{1 hour 15 minutes)
Part 1
read the text below and choose which answer (A, B, C or D) bes:
‘gap. Here is an example (0).
B make C do D offer
|
Mass Marketing Fraud
‘Mass marketing fraud is 2 kind of fraud in which emails, letters, phone calls or adver:
a (0). alse promises in order to obtain money from victims. A person does not
“have to benefit (1)
. ishonest or false statement, they have [3} a crime. Mass
the fraud to be guilty of the offence. As soon as they have
fraudsters trick victims with false promises of cash prizes, goods or
n (4) ‘or upfront fees. They can (8). from foreign lottery frauds
ce fraud, in which fraudsters pretend to have romantic intentions towards
gain their trust in the [6)
a more serious and complex crime. Research (71
f obtaining money. Mass marketingReading and Use of English
Din
D told
D acted
D turn
D spread
D hope
D set
D possiblePart 2
ow and think of the word which best completes
gap. Here is an example (0).
Sleep may solve grammar problems
you know when to use ‘who’ and when to use ‘whom’? ‘Affect’ and ‘effect’? If you
have (0). jea, open a textbook, but also (9] .
‘sleep. According to newly published research, sleep plays an important part in learn ny
grammar. The researchers invented a new grammar (10) reate sets of letter
ces or ‘chunks’ of letters. Students (11] told that the letter sequences
ucted according toa set of grammatical rules. They then tried to see
. they could memorise these sequences. After that, different students waited
nt lengths of time before they tried to remember the rules. Some students
and others did not. Participants (13) slept between
| much better (14) those who did not and were able to identify
n non-grammatical letter sequences. So the next time you think you
1 good night's sleep, think again. Sleep (16)...
sure to get a good night's
just help youReading and Use of English
Then use the word in capitals at the end of
the gap in the same line. Here is an
physical factors. The
goods and services ABLE
the tong run, even more
NATURE
“for the (18) . INHABIT
‘the negative impacts SECURE
environment are an ECONOMY
the loss of | POLLUTE
es are important EFFICIENT
; The use of land and CONSIDER
PROTECT
51Part 4
second sentence in each pair so that it has a sin,
Use the word in capitals. Do not change the word in
‘two and five words, including the word in capita\<
an excuse for not going toReading and Use of English
-».the problem, | could
work late this evening.