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Statistics for Math Students

This document provides steps to calculate average deviation and standard deviation for grouped and ungrouped data. It includes an example of calculating: 1) Average deviation of ungrouped data by finding the mean, subtracting each value from the mean, and taking the average of the absolute differences. 2) Average deviation of grouped data by finding the weighted mean, calculating differences from the mean weighted by frequency, and dividing by total frequency. 3) Standard deviation of ungrouped data by finding the mean, calculating squared differences from the mean, and taking the square root of the average squared difference divided by n-1. 4) Standard deviation of grouped data using a similar process but weighting squared differences by frequency.

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Rizki Firmansyah
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105 views3 pages

Statistics for Math Students

This document provides steps to calculate average deviation and standard deviation for grouped and ungrouped data. It includes an example of calculating: 1) Average deviation of ungrouped data by finding the mean, subtracting each value from the mean, and taking the average of the absolute differences. 2) Average deviation of grouped data by finding the weighted mean, calculating differences from the mean weighted by frequency, and dividing by total frequency. 3) Standard deviation of ungrouped data by finding the mean, calculating squared differences from the mean, and taking the square root of the average squared difference divided by n-1. 4) Standard deviation of grouped data using a similar process but weighting squared differences by frequency.

Uploaded by

Rizki Firmansyah
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

6.

3 Average Deviation
a. An Grouped Data

dX=
∑|X i− X|
n , note xi = data i
Find the Average deviation from this data
55, 60, 70, 85, 90
Steps :
1. Find the mean
Do you still remember how to find the mean???

x́=
∑ X i = 55+60+70+85+ 90 = 360 =72
n 5 5

2. After that,

dX=
∑|X i− X|
n
¿
∑ |55−72|+|60−72|+|70−72|+|85−72|+|90−72| 17+ 12+ 2+13+ 18 62
= = =12,4
5 5 5

b. Grouped Data

dX=
∑ f i|X i −X|
n , xi = middle value
Find the average deviation from this data
Upah fi
140 - 159 12
160 - 179 18
180 - 199 40
200 - 219 23
220 - 239 7
100

Steps :
1. Find the mean
Do you still remember how to find the mean???
x́=
∑ fi . X i =¿?
f

2. After that, fill this table

Upah fi Xi fi X i |x i−x| f i|X i−X|


140 - 159 12 149,5 1794 39 468
160 - 179 18 169,5 3051 19 342
180 - 199 40 189,5 7580 1 40
200 - 219 23 209,5 4818,5 21 483
220 - 239 7 229,5 1606,5 41 287
100 18850
1620

Then,

x́=
∑ fi . X i = 18850 = 188,5
n 100

dX=
∑ f i|X i −X| ¿ 1620 =16,2
n 100

6.4 Simpangan baku


a. data tidak dikelompokkan
55, 60, 70, 85, 90
Rata-rata= 360 : 5 = 72

S=
√ ∑ ( X i−X )2
n−1
¿ √ (55−72) +(60−72) +(70−72) +¿ ¿ ¿
2 2 2

Varian ¿ s2=¿ 15,252 = 232,5


¿
Usia fi Xi fi X i ( x i−x́ )
2
fi ( xi −x́ ) 2
19-28 6 23,5 141 400 2400
29-38 7 33,5 234,5 100 700
39-48 13 43.5 565,5 0 0
49-58 9 53,5 481,5 100 900
59-68 5 63,5 317,5 400 2000
1.740 1000 6000

rata-rata = 43,5

S=
√ ∑ f i ( X i −X )2
n √6000
= 40
=√ 150=12,24

Varian = 150

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