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6.

3 Average Deviation
a. An Grouped Data

dX=
∑|X i− X|
n , note xi = data i
Find the Average deviation from this data
55, 60, 70, 85, 90
Steps :
1. Find the mean
Do you still remember how to find the mean???

x́=
∑ X i = 55+60+70+85+ 90 = 360 =72
n 5 5

2. After that,

dX=
∑|X i− X|
n
¿
∑ |55−72|+|60−72|+|70−72|+|85−72|+|90−72| 17+ 12+ 2+13+ 18 62
= = =12,4
5 5 5

b. Grouped Data

dX=
∑ f i|X i −X|
n , xi = middle value
Find the average deviation from this data
Upah fi
140 - 159 12
160 - 179 18
180 - 199 40
200 - 219 23
220 - 239 7
100

Steps :
1. Find the mean
Do you still remember how to find the mean???
x́=
∑ fi . X i =¿?
f

2. After that, fill this table

Upah fi Xi fi X i |x i−x| f i|X i−X|


140 - 159 12 149,5 1794 39 468
160 - 179 18 169,5 3051 19 342
180 - 199 40 189,5 7580 1 40
200 - 219 23 209,5 4818,5 21 483
220 - 239 7 229,5 1606,5 41 287
100 18850
1620

Then,

x́=
∑ fi . X i = 18850 = 188,5
n 100

dX=
∑ f i|X i −X| ¿ 1620 =16,2
n 100

6.4 Simpangan baku


a. data tidak dikelompokkan
55, 60, 70, 85, 90
Rata-rata= 360 : 5 = 72

S=
√ ∑ ( X i−X )2
n−1
¿ √ (55−72) +(60−72) +(70−72) +¿ ¿ ¿
2 2 2

Varian ¿ s2=¿ 15,252 = 232,5


¿
Usia fi Xi fi X i ( x i−x́ )
2
fi ( xi −x́ ) 2
19-28 6 23,5 141 400 2400
29-38 7 33,5 234,5 100 700
39-48 13 43.5 565,5 0 0
49-58 9 53,5 481,5 100 900
59-68 5 63,5 317,5 400 2000
1.740 1000 6000

rata-rata = 43,5

S=
√ ∑ f i ( X i −X )2
n √6000
= 40
=√ 150=12,24

Varian = 150

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