Variance for ungrouped data

Example
(5,7,8,5,6)……. … … … … … … … . … … … . (𝑢𝑛𝑔𝑟𝑜𝑢𝑝𝑒𝑑 𝑑𝑎𝑡𝑎)
∑ni=1 fi Xi2 = 25+49+64+25+36= 199
(∑ni=1 fi Xi )2 = (5+7+8+5+6)2=961

∑n
i=1 Xi
Xmean= = 31/5=6.2
n

199−961/5
𝑆2 = = 1.7
5−1
𝑺. 𝑫 = ± √ 6.2= 2.489

𝐒. 𝐃
𝐂. 𝐕. = ∗ 𝟏𝟎𝟎
̅ 𝐦𝐞𝐚𝐧
𝐗
𝟐.𝟒𝟖𝟗
𝐂. 𝐕. = ∗ 𝟏𝟎𝟎= 40.1%
𝟔.𝟐

d) The Mean deviation (‫)االنحراف المتوسط‬

1- ungroup data
̅|
∑|𝑋𝑖−X
M.D=
𝑛

Example: find the mean deviation for this (9,8,6,5,7)

Solution
Xi ̅
𝑋𝑖 − X ̅|
∑|𝑋𝑖 − X
9 2 2
8 1 1
6 -1 1
5 -2 2
7 0 0
∑ 𝑋𝑖=35 0 6
̅
X= 7

̅|
∑|𝑋𝑖−X
M.D= = 6/5 = 1.2
𝑛
 2- group data
̅|
∑ 𝑓𝑖 |𝑋𝑖−X
M.D= ∑ 𝑓𝑖=𝑛

Class Mid class Frequency Cumulative fiXi ̅| 𝑓𝑖

|𝑋𝑖 − X ̅|
group (Xi)(2) (fi)(3) Frequency (4) (2)*(3) ∗ |𝑋𝑖 − X
(5) (3)*(5)
(C)(1)
36-45 40.5 5 5 202.5 40.5- 30.167*
70.667= 5=150.8
30.167 35
46-55 50.5 7 12 353.5 50.5- 20.167*
70.667= 7=141.1
20.167 69
56-65 60.5 10 22 605 10.167 101.67
66-75 70.5 14 36 987 0.167 2.338
76-85 80.5 12 48 966 9.833 117.996
86-95 90.5 8 56 724 19.833 158.664
96-105 100.5 4 60 402 29.833 119.332
60 4240 792.004
n

∑ fi Xi = 4240
i=1

n
̅=∑i=1 fi Xi = 4240/60=70.667
X
n

̅|
∑ 𝑓𝑖 |𝑋𝑖−X 792.004
M.D= ∑ 𝑓𝑖
= = 13.2
60