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C24 GRAND BTEST MATH (PAPER 1) - MAINS

SINGLE CORRECT

𝑥 𝜋
Q.1 The equation 2cos2 ⁡2 sin2 ⁡𝑥 = 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 −2 ; 0 < 𝑥 ≤ has
2
(A) no real solution (B) one real solution
(C) more than one solution (D) none of these

Solution: (A)

sin⁡𝑥 cos⁡𝑥 cos⁡𝑥


𝜋 𝜋
Q.2 The number of distinct real roots of |cos⁡𝑥 sin⁡𝑥 cos⁡𝑥| = 0 in the interval − 4 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 4 is
cos⁡𝑥 cos⁡𝑥 sin⁡𝑥

(A) 0 (B) 2 (C) 1 (D) 3

Solution: (C)

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Q.3 The general solution of sin𝑥 − 3sin2𝑥 + sin3𝑥 = cos𝑥 − 3cos2𝑥 + cos3𝑥 is

𝜋 𝑛𝜋 𝜋 n𝜋 𝜋 3
(A) 𝑛𝜋 + (B) + (C) (−1)n + (D) 2𝑛𝜋 + cos −1 ⁡
8 2 8 2 8 2

Solution: (B)

Q.4 If 𝑎 ∈ R and the equation −3(𝑥 − [𝑥])2 + 2(𝑥 − [𝑥]) + 𝑎2 = 0 (where [𝑥] denotes the greatest
integer ≤ 𝑥 ) has non integral solution, then all possible values of a lie in the interval:

(A) (−2, −1) (B) (−∞, −2) ∪ (2, ∞)


(C) (−1,0) ∪ (0,1) (D) (1,2)

Solution: (C)

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Q.5 If n  N then
 n ! is
2

 n!
n

(A) Integer only for n < 3 (B) Integer only for n  3

(C) Integer for all values of n (D) Non-integer for some values of n

Solution: (C)

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Q.6 Consider all possible permutations of the letters of the word ENDEANOEL. The number of
permutations in which none of the letters D, L, N occurs in the last five positions are-

(A) 5 (B) 7  5! (C) 2  5! (D) 21 5!

Solution: (C)

𝑥 3 10
Q.7 The coefficient of 𝑥 4 in (2 − 𝑥 2 ) is
405 504 450
(A) 256 (B) 259 (C) 263 (D) none of these

Solution: (A)

Q.8 The positive integer just greater than (1 + 0.0001)10000 is

(A) 4 (B) 5 (C) 2 (D) 3

Solution: (D)

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Q.9 Let the positive numbers 𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑐, 𝑑 be in A.P. Then 𝑎𝑏𝑐, 𝑎𝑏𝑑, 𝑎𝑐𝑑, 𝑏𝑐𝑑 are

(A) NOT in A.P./G.P.H.P. (B) in A.P.


(C) in GP. (D) in H.P.

Solution: (D)

Q.10 An infinite GP. has first term ' 𝑥 ' and sum ' 5 ', then 𝑥 belongs to

(A) 𝑥 < −10 (B) −10 < 𝑥 < 0 (C) 0 < 𝑥 < 10 (D) 𝑥 > 10

Solution: (C)

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Q.11 The sum of the series
1 1 1
− 2.3 + 3.4 … … …. up to ∞ is equal to
1.2
4
(A) log 𝑒 ⁡(𝑒) (B) 2log 𝑒 ⁡2 (C) log 𝑒 ⁡2 − 1 (D) log 𝑒 ⁡2

Solution: (A)

Q.12 If 𝑥1 , 𝑥2 , 𝑥3 as well as 𝑦1 , 𝑦2 , 𝑦3 , are in G.P. with the same common ratio, then the points
(𝑥1 , 𝑦1 ), (𝑥2 , 𝑦2 ) and (𝑥3 , 𝑦3 ).

(A) lie on a straight line (B) lie on an ellipse


(C) lie on a circle (D) are vertices of a triangle

Solution: (A)

Q.13 Let 𝑃𝑄𝑅 be a right angled isosceles triangle, right angled at 𝑃(2,1). If the equation of the line 𝑄𝑅 is

2𝑥 + 𝑦 = 3, then the equation representing the pair of lines 𝑃𝑄 and 𝑃𝑅 is

(A) 3𝑥 2 − 3𝑦 2 + 8𝑥𝑦 + 20𝑥 + 10𝑦 + 25 = 0 (B) 3𝑥 2 − 3𝑦 2 + 8𝑥𝑦 − 20𝑥 − 10𝑦 + 25 = 0


(C) 3𝑥 2 − 3𝑦 2 + 8𝑥𝑦 + 10𝑥 + 15𝑦 + 20 = 0 (D) 3𝑥 2 − 3𝑦 2 − 8𝑥𝑦 − 10𝑥 − 15𝑦 − 20 = 0

Solution: (B)

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Q.14 The incentre of the triangle with vertices (1, √3), (0,0) and (2,0) is

√3 2 1 2 √3 1
(A) (1, ) (B) (3 , ) (C) (3 , ) (D) (1, )
2 √3 2 √3

Solution: (D)

Q.15 If the two circles (𝑥 − 1)2 + (𝑦 − 3)2 = 𝑟 2 and 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 8𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 8 = 0 intersect in two


distinct points, then

(A) 2 < 𝑟 < 8 (B) 𝑟 < 2 (C) 𝑟 = 2 (D) 𝑟 > 2

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Solution: (A)

Q.16 If a circle passes through the point (𝑎, 𝑏) and cuts the circle 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑘 2 orthogonally, then the
equation of the locus of its centre is

(A) 2𝑎𝑥 + 2𝑏𝑦 − (𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 + 𝑘 2 ) = 0


(B) 2𝑎𝑥 + 2𝑏𝑦 − (𝑎2 − 𝑏 2 + 𝑘 2 ) = 0
(C) 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 3𝑎𝑥 − 4𝑏𝑦 + (𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 − 𝑘 2 ) = 0
(D) 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 2𝑎𝑥 − 3𝑏𝑦 + (𝑎2 − 𝑏 2 − 𝑘 2 ) = 0.

Solution: (A)

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Q.17 Find the equation of the circle whose radius is 5 and which touches the circle 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 2𝑥 − 4𝑦 −
20 = 0 at the point (5,5).

(A) x 2  y2  18x  16y  120  0 (B) x 2  y2 18x 16y 120  0

(C) x 2  y2  18x  16y 120  0 (D) x 2  y2 18x 16y  120  0

Solution: (D)

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𝑥 𝑥
[sin⁡( )+cos⁡( )+𝑖tan⁡(𝑥)]
2 2
Q.18 If the expression 𝑥 is real, then the set of all possible values of 𝑥 is
[1+2𝑖sin⁡( )]
2


(A) n  ; nZ (B) 2n ; n  Z
4

 
(C) 2n , n  ; nZ (D) 2n , 2n  ; nZ
4 4

Solution: (C)

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Q.19 The locus of 𝑧 which lies in shaded region (excluding the boundaries) is best represented by

(A) 𝑧: |𝑧 + 1| > 2 and |arg⁡(𝑧 + 1)| < 𝜋/4 (B) 𝑧: |𝑧 − 1| > 2 and |arg⁡(𝑧 − 1)| < 𝜋/4
(C) 𝑧: |𝑧 + 1| < 2 and |arg⁡(𝑧 + 1)| < 𝜋/2 (D) 𝑧: |𝑧 − 1| < 2 and |arg⁡(𝑧 + 1)| < 𝜋/2

Solution: (A)

1 1 1
1 √3
Q.20 Let 𝜔 = − 2 + 𝑖 2
, then the value of the det. |1 −1 − 𝜔2 𝜔2 | is
1 𝜔2 𝜔4

(A) 3𝜔 (B) 3𝜔(𝜔 − 1) (C) 3𝜔2 (D) 3𝜔(1 − 𝜔)

Solution: (B)

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INTEGER TYPE

Q.21 Suppose sin3 𝑥⁡sin3𝑥 = ∑𝑛𝑚=0  𝐶𝑚 cos⁡𝑚𝑥 is an identity in 𝑥, where 𝐶0 , 𝐶1 , … . . 𝐶n are constants, and
𝐶𝑛 ≠ 0. then the value of 𝑛 is _______
Solution: (6)

Q.22 Determine the smallest positive value of 𝑥 (in degrees) for which

tan⁡(𝑥 + 100∘ ) = tan⁡(𝑥 + 50∘ )tan⁡(𝑥)tan⁡(𝑥 − 50∘ )

Solution: (30)

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Q.23 Let (𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) be points with integer coordinates satisfying the system of homogeneous equations :

3𝑥 − 𝑦 − 𝑧 ⁡= 0
−3𝑥 + 𝑧 ⁡= 0
−3𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 𝑧 ⁡= 0

Then the number of such points for which 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 ≤ 100 is

Solution: (7)

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Q.24 A box contains two white balls, three black balls and four red balls. In how many ways can three
balls be drawn from the box if at least one black ball is to be included in the draw?

(Considering all the balls distinct)

Solution: (64)

Q.25 The sum of the series

1 + (1 + 2 + 4) + (4 + 6 + 9) + (9 + 12 + 16) + ⋯ . +(361 + 380 + 400) is k. Find the sum of


the digits in k

Solution: (8)

Q.26 A line cuts the x-axis at 𝐴(7,0) and the y-axis at 𝐵(0, −5). A variable line 𝑃𝑄 is drawn
perpendicular to 𝐴𝐵 cutting the x − axis in 𝑃 and the y-axis in 𝑄. If 𝐴𝑄 and 𝐵𝑃 intersect at 𝑅 then
the locus of R would be x 2  y2  2gx  2fy  c  0 . Find the value of g  f  c

Solution: (1)

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Q.27 If the equation of the circle passing through (-4, 3) & touching the lines x + y = 2 & x – y = 2 is
x 2  y2  2gx  2fy  c  0 then find 8g  f  c

Solution: (25)

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Q.28 If 𝑧 is any complex number satisfying |𝑧 − 3 − 2𝑖| ≤ 2, then the minimum value of |2𝑧 − 6 + 5𝑖| is
Solution: (5)

Q.29 The value of

𝐶0 − 22 𝐶1 + 32 𝐶2 − ⋯ … … … + (−1)𝑛 (𝑛 + 1)2 𝐶𝑛 is -
(𝑛 = 12, where 𝐶𝑟 = ⁡𝑛 𝐶𝑟 )
Solution: (0)

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Q.30 If 𝑧1 and 𝑧2 are two complex numbers such that |𝑧1 | < 1 < |𝑧2 | then the integer just greater than
1−𝑧1 𝑧‾2
|𝑧 | is
1 −𝑧2

Solution: (1)

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