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  • Lesson2. Public Switching Telephone Network (PSTN)

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    Thư Trần
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    The document discusses the public switched telephone network (PSTN). It describes how the PSTN allows calling and called parties to connect via voice connections. Telephones convert acoustic voice signals to electrical voice signals. Switches perform electric connections between incoming and outgoing lines to route calls through the network. The PSTN has a hierarchical architecture with local and long-distance switches. Private branch exchanges (PBXs) allow private telephone networks to connect to the PSTN.

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    The document discusses the public switched telephone network (PSTN). It describes how the PSTN allows calling and called parties to connect via voice connections. Telephones convert acoustic voice signals to electrical voice signals. Switches perform electric connections between incoming and outgoing lines to route calls through the network. The PSTN has a hierarchical architecture with local and long-distance switches. Private branch exchanges (PBXs) allow private telephone networks to connect to the PSTN.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    14 views9 pages

    Lesson2. Public Switching Telephone Network (PSTN)

    Uploaded by

    Thư Trần
    The document discusses the public switched telephone network (PSTN). It describes how the PSTN allows calling and called parties to connect via voice connections. Telephones convert acoustic voice signals to electrical voice signals. Switches perform electric connections between incoming and outgoing lines to route calls through the network. The PSTN has a hierarchical architecture with local and long-distance switches. Private branch exchanges (PBXs) allow private telephone networks to connect to the PSTN.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 9

    Lesson 2.

    Public Switching
    Telephone Network (PSTN)

    Compose by Bui Thu Cao


    Class for Overview of Telecommunications

    Composed by Bui Thu Cao 1


    1. Concepts
    A telephone system supply voice connections between calling and called party

    Calling party
    Called party

    Composed by Bui Thu Cao


    https://telecom.altanai.com/2012/11/11/public-switched-telephone-network/ 2
    1. Concepts

    Telephone is an
    equipment transfer
    signal from acoustic
    voice to electric voice

    Telephone

    Composed by Bui Thu Cao 3


    1. Concepts

    Telephone is an
    equipment transfer
    signal from acoustic
    voice to electric voice

    Telephone

    Composed by Bui Thu Cao 4


    1. Concepts
    Switch is an equip which perform electric connections between inlets and outlets

    Relay switch

    Composed by Bui Thu Cao 5


    2. PSTN Architecture

    A hierarchical telephone network model


    Composed by Bui Thu Cao 6
    2. PSTN Architecture

    A private telephone network model

    Composed by Bui Thu Cao 7


    3. Operating principle of the system

    Flowchart for a telephone call


    Composed by Bui Thu Cao 8
    Questions
    1. What are the functions of switch in a telecommunication network?
    2. Why do we have hierarchical telephone networks?
    3. What are the functions of PBX?

    Composed by Bui Thu Cao 9

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