Tutorial / Assignment

Q1. Show that

a) 𝑥(𝑡) ∗ 𝛿(𝑡) = 𝑥 (𝑡)

b) 𝑥(𝑡) ∗ 𝛿(𝑡 − 𝑡0 ) = 𝑥 (𝑡 − 𝑡0 )
𝑡
c) 𝑥(𝑡) ∗ 𝑢(𝑡) = ∫−∞ 𝑥(𝜏) 𝑑𝜏
𝑡−𝑡
d) 𝑥(𝑡) ∗ 𝑢(𝑡 − 𝑡0 ) = ∫−∞ 0 𝑥(𝜏) 𝑑𝜏

Q2. Check the time variance and invariance of the following signals:

a) sin[𝑥(𝑡)]
b) 𝑦 (𝑡) = 𝑥(2𝑡)
Q3. Show that the systems represented by the following input output combination of the signals
are non-linear:
a) 𝑦(𝑡) = 𝑥 2 (𝑡)
b) 𝑦(𝑛) = 𝑒 𝑥(𝑛)
c) 𝑦(𝑛) = 𝑅𝑒{𝑥(𝑛)}
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Q4. Prove that the 𝛿(𝑎𝑡) = |𝑎| 𝛿(𝑡)
Q5. Find the Fourier transform of 𝑒 −|𝑎𝑡| where 𝑎 > 0.
Q6. A triangular wave is represented by the figure shown below. Sketch the following:

a) 𝑥(3𝑡)
b) 𝑥(3𝑡 + 2)
c) 𝑥(−2𝑡 − 1)
Q7. Find the DTFT of the signal 𝑥(𝑛) = 𝑒 −𝑗𝜔𝑛 𝑢(𝑛). Also find the amplitude and phase spectrum
value of this signal.
Q8. Find the Fourier transform of the following signals:
a) 𝑥(𝑡) = 𝑆𝑖𝑛(𝑎𝑡) 𝑢(𝑡)
b) 𝑥(𝑡) = 𝐶𝑜𝑠(𝑎𝑡) 𝑢(𝑡)
Q9. Derive the time shifting, time scaling and frequency shifting property of the Laplace transform.
Q10. Derive the time shifting, time scaling and frequency shifting property of the Fourier
transform.
Q11. Derive the differentiation property of Laplace transform for a casual system.
Q12. Derive the differentiation property of Fourier transform for a casual system.
Q13. Determine the 𝑍 − 𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑚 and draw the pole-zero plot for the signal 𝑥(𝑛) = 𝑎𝑛 𝑢(𝑛).
Q14. Determine the system function and the unit sample response of the system described by the
difference equation
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𝑦(𝑛) = 2 𝑦(𝑛 − 1) + 2 𝑥(𝑛).
Q15. State and prove the convolution theorem in case of 𝑍 − 𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑚 and show that
𝑥1 (𝑡) ∗ 𝑥2 (𝑡) ↔ 𝑋1 (𝑧)𝑋2 (𝑧) if 𝑥1 (𝑡) ↔ 𝑋1 (𝑧) and 𝑥2 (𝑡) ↔ 𝑋2 (𝑧).
Q16. Compute the convolution x(n) of the signals
𝑥1 (𝑛) = {1, −2, 1}
1, 0≤𝑛≤5
𝑥2 (𝑛) = {
0, 𝑒𝑙𝑠𝑒𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒