Reducing Daily Carbon Emission Using I.T. in Agriculture Sector.
Bio mass is returned to soil rather than burning it?
ABSTRACT
Agriculture is a significant source of carbon emissions, mostly from the burning of
agricultural waste. These emissions include methane (CH4) produced by livestock
and rice cultivation, nitrous oxide (N2O) from nitrogen-based fertilizers and
livestock waste, and carbon dioxide (CO2) from the burning of agricultural waste.
Burning of agricultural waste releases large amounts of CO2 into the atmosphere
and also contribute to particulate matter and air pollutants. This practice is
common in many parts of the world, particularly in developing countries where
farmers burn crops residues to clear fields for planting and as a way to manage
waste.
INTRODUCTION
The burning of agricultural waste is a significant contributor to carbon emissions,
particularly in developing countries. Additionally, it also contributes to particulate
matter and air pollutants, which can have negative impacts on human health and
the environment.
Agriculture is a major source of greenhouse gas emissions, with estimates
indicating that it is responsible for around 14% of global emissions. Additionally,
it can lead to health problems for people living near the burning fields, such as
respiratory problems.
Reducing carbon emissions from agriculture is critical for mitigating the impacts
of climate change, and there are a variety of sustainable practices that can be
adopted to achieve this goal. IT solutions can also play an important role in
helping farmers to adopt sustainable practices, monitor and report on carbon
emissions, and make informed decisions about crop management and supply
chain management.
SOLUTION
• Information technology (IT) solutions can be used to support sustainable
agricultural practices and reduce carbon emissions from burning of
agricultural waste. This information can help farmers to make more informed
decisions on crop management, reducing the need to burn agricultural waste.
• Decision Support Systems: IT systems can be used to provide farmers with
accurate and actionable information about weather conditions, soil moisture,
crop yields and potential pest and disease outbreaks. This can help farmers to
make informed decisions about planting, harvesting, and managing their
crops.
• Agricultural supply chain management: IT systems can be used to monitor
and track the supply chain of agricultural products, from farming to
distribution. This can help farmers to connect with buyers and markets, and
to manage their supply chains in a more sustainable and profitable way.
• Monitoring and reporting: IT systems can be used to track and report on
carbon emissions from agricultural activities, such as the burning of
agricultural waste.
RESULT
The use of Information Technology (IT) solutions can be effective in reducing
carbon emissions from the burning of agricultural waste. By leveraging
technology, farmers can adopt sustainable practices, make more efficient
use of resources, and connect with buyers and markets in a more profitable
and sustainable way. Here are some examples of how IT solutions can be
used to reduce carbon emissions from agriculture:
Overall, by adopting IT solutions and sustainable practices farmers can
reduce their carbon footprint, improve their productivity and protect their
livelihoods and the environment.
DISCUSSION
IT solutions can be a powerful tool in reducing carbon emissions from the
burning of agricultural waste. IT solutions can also help with this by
connecting farmers with buyers and markets, providing access to credit,
and tracking supply chains to increase transparency and accountability.
Overall, IT solutions can be an important tool in reducing carbon
emissions from the burning of agricultural waste, but they need to be part
of a broader strategy that addresses the underlying socio-economic and
political factors that drive this practice.
CONCLUSION
These solutions can also help farmers to connect with buyers and
markets, providing access to credit and tracking supply chains to increase
transparency and accountability.
However, it is important to note that IT solutions alone cannot solve the
problem of carbon emissions from the burning of agricultural waste, and
should be part of a comprehensive strategy that also addresses socio-
economic, cultural and political factors. This can include working with
local communities and other stakeholders to identify the most
appropriate solutions for a specific context, providing training and
education to farmers, and addressing barriers to access to markets and
financial resources.
Overall, the burning of agricultural waste is a complex problem that
requires a multi-faceted approach, but IT solutions can play a significant
role in reducing carbon emissions and promoting sustainable agriculture.