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TOP-DOWN APPROACH:

• Topic sentence: I agree/disagree. To which extent?


• Argument (1/2 … ): So why?
• Supporting sentence: So what?
• Example.

BOTTOM-UP APPROACH:
• Example. (a story!)
• Supporting sentence: So what can be seen from
the example?
• Argument (1/2 … ): So why?
• Topic sentence: Conclusion.

• 2 teams: A vs. B, plus one moderator + judge.


• 5-7 minutes of preparation.
• Each speaker will speak and present their argument – A vs.
B.
• Make sure everyone has to speak.
Topic 1:
Uniforms should be required/mandatory in schools.
Yes or no?

Topic 2:
Should public schools be tuition-free?

Topic 3:
Electric vehicle will be the future of transportation.
True or false?

Topic 4:
Some people believe that studying at university or college is the best route to a
successful career, while others believe that it is better to get a job straight after
school.
What should be the correct choice here?

Topic 5:
Some people think that in order to solve congestion in cities, motorbikes should be
banned in city centers, while others consider this to be an unrealistic solution.
What should be the correct choice here?

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