tende t Ramet ae
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
(Midterm Examination Coverage: Revised Corporation Code)
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Itmeans the transfer of data between two or more devices not located at
the same site.
Remote communication
Teleconferencing
Video conferencing
Computer conferencing
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2. What government agency is entrusted with supervision and regulation of
a private corporation?
a. Privacy Commission
b. Anti Red Tape Authority
c. Securities and Exchange Commission
d, Department of Trade and Industry
Which of the following acts may be done validly by an ordinary non-stock
corporation?
a. Distribute any part of its income as dividends
b. Use its incidental profit for any purpose other than the purpose to
which it is organized
c. Bothaandb
d. None ofa and b
It is the holding of a conference among people remote from one another
by means of telecommunication devices such as telephone or computer
terminals.
Remote communication
Teleconferencing
Video conferencing
Computer conferencing
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5. Which of the following can be considered a resident agent of a foreign
corporation doing business in the Philippines?
a. An individual who must be of good moral character and of sound
financial standing.
b. A domestic corporation of sound financial standing and must show
proof that it is in good standing as certified by the SEC.
c. Bothaandb
d. None ofaandb
6. Appraisal right may not be exercised in one of the following cases:
834
errrreee aeMid!
7.
aos
8.
pose
10.
a.
b.
c
d.
11.
term Examination
Disloyal board of director
Any amendment to the articles of incorporation that changes or
restricts the rights of any stockholder or class of shares
Merger or consolidation
Investment of funds in another corporation or business for a purpose
other than its primary purpose
I. Directors or trustees who cannot physically attend or vote at board
meetings can participate and vote through remote communication such
as videoconferencing, teleconferencing, or other alternative modes of
communication that allow them reasonable opportunities to participate.
Il. Directors or trustees can attend or vote by proxy at board meetings.
Both are true
Both are false
Only Lis true
Only I is true
1. Corporations may issue their own internal procedures for the conduct
of board meetings through remote communication or other alternative
modes of communication to address administrative, technical and
logistical issues.
Il. As a rule, a 2/3 of the directors or trustees as stated in the articles of
incorporation shall constitute a quorum.
Both are true
Both are false
Only lis true
Only Il is true
The following are the involuntary method of dissolution. Which one is
voluntary?
Non-use of corporate charter
Continous inoperation of a corporation
Upon receipt of a lawful court order dissolving the corporation
By the judgment of the SEC after hearing of petition for voluntary
dissolution where creditors are affected
tatements relative to a certificate of stock is false:
er the Negotiable Instrument Law
vidence of ownership of the shares of
One of the following st
It is a negotiable instrument und
It is a document that serves as e'
stock
Both a and bare true
None of aand b are true
1. Adirector or trustee who participates through remote communication,
shall be deemed present for the purpose of attaining quorum.
835Midterm Examination
Il. Notice of meetings may be sent to all directors or trustees through
electronic mail, messaging service or such other manner as may be
provided by the bylaws or by board resolution.
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12.
N
BID oes
seo ees 1b
Both are true
Both are false
Only lis true
Only Il is true
‘
What is the maximum number of stockholders in a close corporation?
15 stockholders
20 stockholders
25 stockholders
30 stockholders
13. The majority of the outstanding capital stock or members entitled to vote
sp
c.
d.
14.
a.
b.
e
d.
15,
a.
9
shall be necessary for the approval of:
Removal of directors or trustees
Fixing of issued price of no-par value shares
Delegation to the board of directors of the power to amend or repeal
the by-laws or adopt new by-laws
Call of special meeting to remove directors or trustees
During corporate meetings through remote communication, the
following are the duties of the corporate secretary, except:
Ensure that suitable equipment and facilities are available for the
conduct of meeting by remote communication.
Ensure that the attendees are able to hear and see the other
participants clearly during the course of the meeting and that attendees
should be able to communicate and understood by the other party.
Ensure that the visual and audio recordings of the meeting are secured.
To preside at the meeting.
During corporate meetings through remote communication, the
following are the duties of the corporate secretary, except:
Ensure that the visual and audio recordings of the election/meeting are
current and on-going and that there is no stoppage or interruption.
Should an interruption or stoppage occur, the recording shall restart
from the point where it was stopped or interrupted with proper
statement of points in time.
Ensure to safe-keep and perpetuate in updated date storage equipment
or facility the visual and audio recordings.
To preside at the meeting.
Require those who attended the meeting through remote
communication, to sign the minutes of the meeting whenever the act of
signing is practicable, on a reasonable time after the meeting.
836Midterm Examination naftecins Emaette
wy 16. What is the effectivity date of the merger or consolidation?
a. Upon approval of the amended plan of merger or consolidation.
b. Upon approval of the plan of merger or consolidation.
c. Upon submission of the plan of merger or consolidation.
d. Upon issuance of a certificate approving the articles and plan of merger
or consolidation.
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17. Which of the following statements relative to corporate stockholders’ or
members’ meetings is true?
It is always held after April 15 of every year
It can be conducted anywhere in the Philippines
It may be attended by means of proxy
Notice of regular meetings shall be sent at least 14 days prior to the
meeting
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18. I. A quorum shall consist of the stockholders representing a majority of
the outstanding capital stock or a majority of the members in the case of
nonstock corporations.
Il. A stockholder or member who participates through remote
communication or in absentia shall be deemed present for purposes of
quorum.
a. Both are true
b. Both are false
c. Only lis true
d. Only Ilis true
19. I. The right to vote of stockholders or members may be exercised in
person, through a proxy, or when so authorized in the bylaws, through
remote communication or in absentia.
Il. The right to vote of stockholders or members may be exercised also
through remote communication or in absentia when authorized by a
resolution of the majority of the board of directors.
a. Both are true
b. Both are false
c. Only lis true
d. Only IN is true
20. The stock and transfer book or membership shall be closed how many
days before the scheduled special meeting of stockholders?
‘At least 7 days before the scheduled date of the meeting
At least 15 days before the scheduled date of the meeting
At least 20 days before the scheduled date of the meeting
At least 21 days before the scheduled date of the meeting
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837a |
Midterm Examination entre et ecerline
21. L In the election of directors, trustees and officers of corporations vested
with public interest, stockholders and members may vote through
remote communication or in absentia, notwithstanding the absence of a
provision in the bylaws of such corporations.
Hl. For the convenience of their stockholders and members, corporations
shall issue their own internal procedures embodying the mechanisms
for participation in meetings and voting through remote
communication or in absentia.
Both are true
Both are false
Only I is true
Only I is true
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22. I. Notice of regular meetings which should state the date, time and place
of the meeting must be sent to every stockholders or members at least 14
days prior to the scheduled meeting, unless a longer time is provided in
the bylaws.
Il. Notice of special meetings which should state the date, time and place
of the meeting must be sent to every stockholders or members at least
2 weeks prior to the scheduled meeting, unless a longer time is
provided in the bylaws.
a. Bothare true
b. Both are false
c. Only Lis true
d. Only Il is true
23. What is the nature of shares of stocks as a property?
a. Personal property
b. Intellectual property
c. Immovable property
d. None of the above
24. Which of the following statements relative to the by-laws of a corporation
is false?
a. Itis to be submitted for approval to the SEC
b. It is not binding on third persons
c. Any amendment or repeal thereto requires a majority vote of the board
of directors or trustees and the 2/3 vote of the outstanding capital
stock or members, as the case may be
d. None of the above
25. |. In case of postponement of stockholders’ or members’ regular
meetings, written notice shall be sent to all stockholders or members of
record at least 1 week prior to the date of the meeting.
838a |
Midterm Examination aeeadevine eA LE {
Il. The presiding officer shall call and preside the stockholders’ or
members’ meetings, whether regular or special, at the principal office
of the corporation as provided in the articles of incorporation, or, if not
practicable, in the city or municipality where the principal office of the
corporation is located.
Both are true
Both are false
Only Tis true
Only I is true
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26. The number of incorporators in forming a new domestic corporation
under the Revised Corporation Code.
a. 2ormore persons but not more than 15
b. Sormore persons but not more than 15
c. 2ormore persons but may be more than 15
d. None of the above
27. Only a may have a single stockholder, as well as a
sole director.
a. Corporation sole
b. Religious societies
c. One person corporation
d. Close corporation
28. Inthe absence of longer period stipulated in the contract of subscription,
pre-incorporation subscription shall be irrevocable for what period
from the date of subscription?
a. 6months
b. 9 months
c. 12 months
d. Itis revocable
29. An executive committee can validly act on the:
a. Amendment of the articles of incorporation of the corporation
b. Preparation of the plan for merger of the corporation with another
corporation
c. Filling of vacancy in the board of directors
d. None of the above
30. ___are those stockholders or members mentioned
in the Articles of Incorporation as originally forming and composing the
corporation, and who are signatories thereof.
a. Directors
b. Trustees
¢. Corporators
839Midterm Examination badatee 2 Me TOR
d._ Incorporators
31, Who shall preside the regular meeting of board of directors or regular
meeting of shareholders?
Secretary
President
Independent director
Chairman of the board
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32. A, B, C, D, E, F, and G are the members of the board of directors of a
corporation. Unfortunately, E, F, and G resigned. How shall the vacancies
be filed up?
a. The vacancies shall be filled up by 2/3 vote of the board of directors
b. The vacancies shall be filled up by the majority vote of the stockholders
c. The vacancies shall be filled up by the vote of at least 2/3 of the
stockholders
d. The vacancies shall be filled up by the majority vote of the board of
directors
33. Which of the following statements relative to de jure and de facto
corporations is false?
a. Ade facto corporation is one that was not able to comply with the legal
requirements for its incorporation
b. A de jure corporation’s existence can be attacked in a quo warranto
proceeding
c. A de jure corporation is one that was able to comply with all the
requirements of the law for its incorporation
d. None of the above
34. Which of the following cases requires full payment upon subscription of
stock?
Subscription of par value shares by a corporation
Subscription of shares of stock without par value
Both aand b
None of a and b
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35. |. Each incorporator of a stock corporation must own, or be a subscriber
to, at least 10 shares of the capital stock.
Il. Each incorporator of a nonstock corporation must be a member of the
corporation.
Both are true
Both are false
Only | is true
Only Il is true
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840(I
Midterm Examination my ' he
36. |. The incorporators may be composed of any combination of natural
persons/s, SEC-registered partnership/s, SEC-registered domestic
corporation/s or association/s, as well as foreign corporation/s.
Il. Incorporators who are natural persons must be of legal age, and must
sign the Articles of Incorporation/Bylaws.
Both are true
a
b. Both are false
c. Only lis true
d. Only Il is true
37. L.In the event that an SEC-recorded partnership is made an incorporator,
the application for registration must be accompanied by a Partner’s
Affidavit, duly executed by all the partners, to the effect that they have
authorized the partnership to invest in the corporation about to be
formed and that they have designated one of the partners to become a
signatory to the incorporation documents.
Il. Partnerships under “dissolved” or “expired” status with the SEC shall
be authorized to become an incorporator.
a. Bothare true
b. Both are false
c. Only lis true
d. Only Ilis true
38. How often shall the regular meeting of stockholders be held?
a Monthly
b. Quarterly
c. Semi-annually
d. Annually
39. As a rule, what is the term of corporate existence under the revised
corporation code?
a 30 years
b. 40 years
c. 50 years
d. Perpetual existence
40. |. In the event that an SEC-registered domestic corporation or association
is made an incorporator, its investment in the new corporation must be
approved by a majority of the board of directors or trustees and ratified
by the stockholders representing at least 2/3 of the outstanding capital
stock, or by at least 2/3 of the members in the case of nonstock
corporations, at a meeting duly called for the purpose.
Il. Domestic corporations under “delinquent”, “suspended”, “revoked”,
or “expired” status with the SEC shall not be authorized to become an
incorporator.
841Midterm Examination ec
Both are true
Both are false
Only | is true
Only Il is true
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41. 1. Each individual signing the Articles of Incorporation/Bylaws must
indicate the capacity upon which he/she is affixing his/her signature
thereto. (ie. incorporator or Representative of XYZ Corp.)
Il. An individual designated to sign the Articles of Incorporation/Bylaws
on behalf of an incorporator, which is not a natural person, must also
indicate the corporate or partnership name of the entity being
represented and for whom he/she is executing the Articles of
Incorporation/Bylaws.
Both are true
Both are false
Only I is true
Only Il is true
pose
42. The following are generally provided in the corporate by-laws, except
The place where the principal office of the corporation is to be located.
b. The required quorum in meetings of stockholders or members and the
manner of voting therein
c. The form for proxies of stockholders and members and the manner of
voting them
d. The qualification, duties and compensation of directors or trustees,
officers and employees
»
43. When may the corporate by-laws be filed with the SEC?
Upon the filing of the articles of incorporation
Within 6 months from the filing of the articles of incorporation
Both of a and b
None of a and b
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44. |. An individual who signs the Articles of Incorporation on behalf of an
incorporator, which is not a natural person, may not be named as a
director or trustee in the same Articles of Incorporation, unless when the
said individual is also the owner of at least 100 shares of stock, or is also
a member, of the corporation being formed.
Il. No Articles of Incorporation of banks, banking and quasi-banking
institutions, preneed, insurance and trust companies, pawnshops, and
other financial intermediaries shall be approved unless accompanied
by a favorable recommendation of the appropriate government agency
to the effect that the Articles of Incorporation are in accordance with
law.
a. Both are true
842|
Midterm Examination vain ota nanaatt
pb. Both are false
c, Only lis true
d. Only His true
45. 1. The corporate name shall contain the word “Corporation” or
“Incorporated,” or the abbreviations “Corp.” or “Inc.” respectively,
Il. In case the of a One Person Corporation, the corporate name shall
contain the word "OPC" either below or at the end of its corporate
name.
Both are true
Both are false
Only | is true
Only Il is true
aoge
46. As a general rule, what is the maximum period for one term of
management contract?
2 years
3 years
4 years
a
b.
c
d. Syears
47. One of the following transactions does not require the adequacy of
unrestricted retained earnings:
Dividend on common stock
Purchased by the corporation from the holders of redeemable shares
Dividend on preferred stock
All of the above
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48. |. The corporate name of a foundation shall use the word “Foundation”.
Il The corporate name of all non-stock, non-profit corporations, including
non-governmental organizations and foundations, engaging in
microfinance activities shall use the word “Microfinance” or
“Microfinancing”.
Both are true
Both are false
Only | is true
Only Il is true
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49. What is the required vote in case there are interlocking stockholders or
interlocking directors between the managed corporation and managing
corporation?
a. Approval by at least majority of the BOD and ratification by stockholders
representing at least majority of the outstanding capital stock of
managing corporation and approval by at least majority vote of the BOD
843Midterm Examination a vi
and ratification by stockholders representing at least 2/3 of the
outstanding capital stock on the part of managed corporation
b. Approval by stockholder representing at least 2/3 of the outstanding
capital stock of both managed and managing corporation
c Approval by at least majority vote of the BOD of both managed and
managing corporation
d. Approval by at least majority vote of the BOD and ratification by
stockholders representing at least majority of the outstanding capital
stock of both managed and managing corporation
50. One of the following attributes is not common to both a corporation and
a partnership
Juridical personality
Separate entity theory
Succession
Can act through agents only
aooPp
51. I. Business or trade name which is different from the corporate name
shall be indicated in the articles of incorporation.
Il. A trade name or trademark registered with the Intellectual Property
Office may be used as part of the corporate name of a party other than
its owner if the latter gives its consent to such use.
a. Both are true
b. Both are false
c. Only lis true
d. Only Ilis true
52. I. The full name or surname of a person may be used in a corporate name
if he or she is a stockholder of the said entity and has consented to such
use.
Il. A single stockholder of a One Person Corporation (OPC) may use
his/her name; provided, that said name shall be accompanied with
descriptive words aside from the suffix OPC.
Both are true
Both are false
Only | is true
Only I is true
poop
53. What is the vote required for the investment of corporate funds in
another corporation?
a. Approval by at least majority vote of the quorum of the BOD/BOT
b. Approval by stockholders representing at least 2/3 of the outstanding
capital stock or members
844Ve
Midterm Examination ;
Hadid vyraeed O80, oooh ANP
c. Approval by at least 2/3 vote of the BOD/BOT and ratification by
stockholder representing at least majority of the outstanding capital
stock or members
d. Approval by at least majority vote of the board of BOD/BOT and
ratification by stockholders representing at least 2/3 of the
outstanding capital stock or at least 2/3 of members
54. Which of the following special corporations is required by the
Corporation Code to have its number of trustees in multiplies of 5?
a. Religious societies
b. One person corporation
c. Acorporation sole
d. Anon-stock educational corporation
55. A one person corporation (OPC) is a corporation with a single
stockholder, who can only be a
a. Natural person
b. Trust
c. Estate
d.
All of the above
56. Il. As an incorporator, the “trust” as used by the law (one person
corporation) does not refer to a trust entity, but the subject being
managed by a trustee.
Il. The incorporator of an OPC being a natural person must be of legal age.
Both are true
Both are false
Only Lis true
Only I is true
eaooe
57. What is the basis for computation to determine whether the sale involves
all or substantially all of the corporation's properties and assets?
a. It must be computed based on the book value of its, as shown in its
preceding years’ financial statements
b. Itmust be computed based on the book value of its assets, as shown to
its latest financial statements
c. It must be computed based on its net asset value,
financial statements
d. It must be computed based on the fair market value of its assests, as
shown in its financial statements in the preceding year
as shown in its latest
58. |. Those classified as “redeemable” or “preferred” may be deprived of
the voting right
Il. All shares of the corporation may be deprived of voting right
845Midterm Examination nettinaned beressbhM
Ill, Non-voting shares may vote in certain corporate acts like in the
amendment of by-laws
a. land Ilare true
b. Hand III are true
c Tand Illare true
d, All statements are true
59. |. If the single stockholder is a trustee, administrator, executor, guardian,
conservator, custodian, or other person exercising fiduciary duties, proof
of authority to act on behalf of the trust or estate must be submitted at
the time of incorporation.
Il. The term of the existence of the OPC shall 50 years.
Both are true
Both are false
Only | is true
Only Il is true
Boop
60. What is the required vote for incurring, creating or increasing notes
payable?
a. Approval by at least majority vote of the present members of
directors/trustees in a meeting where there is quorum
b. Approval by at least majority vote of the BOD/BOT and ratifications by
stockholders representing at least 1/3 of the outstanding capital stock
or members
c. Approval by at least majority vote of the BOD/BOT and ratification by
stockholders representing at least 2/3 of the outstanding capital stock
or at least 2/3 of members
d. Approval by stockholders representing at least 50% of the outstanding
capital stock or members
61. |. All ultra-vires acts are illegal acts
I. All illegal acts are ultra-vires acts
a. Bothare true
b. Both are false
c. Only lis true
d. Only His true
62. I. The term of the existence of the OPC shall be perpetual.
Il. Incase of the trust or estate, its term of existence shall be perpetual.
a. Both are true
b. Both are false
c. Only lis true
d. Only His true
846— Fy
Mid'
63.
I.
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64.
term Examination Tashaninnie? mera
|. Incase of the trust or estate, its term of existence shall be co-terminous
with the existence of the trust or estate.
The OPC under the name of the estate may be dissolved upon proof of
Partition.
Both are true
Both are false
Only lis true
Only Il is true
What is the required vote for the increase/decrease of. authorized capital
stock?
Approval by stockholders representing at least 2, /3 of the outstanding
stock only
b. Approval by at least majority vote of the BOD and ratification by
stockholders representing at least 2/3 of the outstanding capital stock
c. Approval by at least majority vote of the board of directors only
d. Approval by at least majority vote of the BOD and ratification by
stockholders representing at least majority of the outstanding capital
stock
65. Which cause of vacancy in the board of directors may be filled by the
board of directors if the remaining directors still constitute a quorum and
by the stockholders if such quorum does not exist?
a. Expiration of the term of directors
b. Removal of a director
c. Increase in the number of directors
d. Retirement of a director
66. |. The OPC under the name of the Trustee may be dissolved upon proof of
termination of the trust.
Il. The OPC under the name of the estate may be dissolved upon proof of
Partition.
a. Both are true
b. Both are false
c. Only lis true
d. Only His true
67. What is the status of ultra vires contracts entered by a corporation which
peop
are illegal per se?
Void
Unenforceable
Voidable
Rescissibleee
Midterm Examination honing 4 OB atM
68. The articles of incorporation differ from the by-laws in that the articles of
incorporation is:
a. Adopted after incorporation
b. The rules of action adopted by a corporation for its internal
government
¢. Acondition subsequent in the acquisition by a corporation of a juridical
personality
d. Acondition precedent in the acquisition by a corporation of a juridical
personality
69. I. The One person corporation is required to submit and file its Bylaws,
Il. The OPC is required to have a minimum authorized capital stock.
a. Both are true
b. Both are false
c. Onlylis true
d. Only Ilis true
70. This body may act, by majority of all its members, on such specific matter
within the competence of the board as may be delegated to it in by-laws.
a. Election Committee
b. Sports Committee
c. Audit committee
d. Executive committee
71. 1. The single stockholder shall not be appointed as Corporate Secretary
and as Treasurer.
Il. The single stockholder may, at any time, change its nominee and
alternate nominee by submitting to the Commission the names of the
new nominees and their corresponding written consent. The Articles
of Incorporation needs to be amended.
Both are true
Both are false
Only | is true
Only Il is true
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72. These powers are those inferred from the express powers of the
corporation.
Inherent powers
Express powers
Incidental powers
Implied powers
aoge
73, After a corporation is dissolved, it shall nevertheless be continued t
enable it to liquidate its corporate affairs for a period of:
a lyear
848
—_Midterm Examination ataarinRd Erol
b. 2years ' 3
c. 3years
d. 4years
74. Which of the following is a limitation on proxies?
a. Aproxy votes as owner.
b. The proxy can only act at a specified stockholder’s meeting.
c. Aproxy is governed by the law on trust.
d. Aproxy can vote even when the stockholder is present.
75. 1. Banks, non-bank financial institutions, quasi-banks, pre-need, trust,
insurance, public and publicly listed companies, non-chartered GOCCs
can incorporate as OPC.
Il. Anatural person who is licensed to exercise a profession may organize
as an OPC for the purpose of exercising such profession.
Both are true
Both are false
Only Lis true
Only I is true
aoop
76. Three of the following corporations are not authorized to issue no-par
value shares of stock. Which one is the exception?
a. Industrial companies
b. Insurance companies
c. Trust companies
b. Public utilities
77. Which corporation is required to submit annual report of the total
compensation of BOD/BOT to stockholders and SEC?
Corporation sole
Non-stock corporation
Close corporation
Corporation vested with public interest
aos
78. Which of the following statements is correct?
a. To sell, lease, mortgage or otherwise dispose of all or some of the
corporate assets, majority vote of directors or trustees and majority of
the outstanding capital stock or of the members is needed.
b. To issue stock dividends, majority vote of the quorum of the Board of
Directors and majority of the outstanding capital stock.
c. To invest corporate funds in another corporation or business majority
vote of directors or trustees and majority 0!
stock or of the members is needed.
f the outstanding capital
849Midterm Examination fo econm ed eabiM
d. To enter into management contract, majority vote of the Board of
Directors and majority of the outstanding capital stock or of the
members.
79. The following are ways of enforcing payment of unpaid subscription,
which is the exception?
a. Sale ata public auction of delinquent stocks
b. Denying delinquent stock cash dividends
c. Filing a court action to recover unpaid subscription
d. Denying delinquent stock the right to vote and be voted upon
80. The corporations’ certificate of incorporation shall be deemed revoked
and its corporate powers cease, if from the date of its incorporation, it
does not formally organized and commence its business within
a. 2years
b. 3 years
c 4years
d. Syears
81. What is the required vote for the temporary appointment of officers of
the corporation in the board to create an emergency board?
At least 1/3 vote of remaining directors or trustees
At least majority vote of remaining directors or trustees
Unanimous vote of remaining directors or trustees
At least 2/3 vote of remaining directors or trustees
poop
82. The following are corporate acts in which a stockholder of a corporation
shall have the right to dissent and demand payment of the fair value of
his shares of stock, except one:
a. In case an amendment to the Articles of Incorporation which has the
effect of changing or restricting the rights of any stockholder.
. Incase of merger or consolidation.
c. Incase of sale, lease, mortgage or other disposal of all or substantially
all of the corporate asset.
d. Incase of incurring, creating or increasing bonded debts.
83. A corporate doctrine which holds the stockholders are not personally
liable for corporate debts:
a. Separate legal entity
b. Piercing the veil of corporate fiction
c. Right of succession
d. Trust fund doctrine
84. What is the required number of vote for the removal of incumbent
director or trustee?
850——
Midterm Examination niente ch are hie
et
b.
c
At least majority vote of the members of the board as stated in the
Articles of Incorporation
Owners of at least majority of the outstanding capital stock or at least
majority of members
At least majority vote of the members of the board/trustees and at least
2/3 of the outstanding capital stock entitled to vote or at least 2/3 of
members
Owners of at least 2/3 of the outstanding capital stock entitled to vote
or at least 2/3 of members entitled to vote
85. Which of the following does not form part of the three-fold duty of
directors?
a, Duty of Loyalty
b. Duty of Diligence
c. Duty of Goodness
d. Duty of Obedience
86. Which of the following is not a requisite for the existence of a de facto
corporation?
a.
b.
The existence of a valid statute under which a corporation can be
formed.
An attempt in good faith to form a corporation according to the
requirements of law.
As user of corporate powers, there must be a transaction of business in
some ways as if it were a corporation.
The organization is not registered with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
87. The following are the qualifications of a corporate president, except
a
b.
c.
d.
88.
pose
89.
He must be a director of the corporation
He must be a stockholder of the corporation
He must be a resident citizen of the Philippines
He must neither be a secretary nor a treasurer of the same corporation
It means that questions of policy or management are left solely to the
honest decision of officers and directors of a corporation and the courts
are without authority to substitute their judgment for the judgment of the
board of directors.
Doctrine of Corporate opportunity
Doctrine of limited capacity
Doctrine of Piercing the Veil
Business judgement rule
A certificate of stock is not a negotiable instrument because it lacks the
requirement of:
851Midterm Examination = 83. aD nee
a. The instrument must be in writing and signed by the maker or drawer.
b. It must contain an unconditional promise or order to pay a sum certain
in money. -
c. It must be payable to bearer or order.
d. Itmust be payable on demand, or ata fixed or determinable future time.
90. Whats the period allowed by law toa delinquent corporation to resume
its operations and comply with all requirements that the SEC shall
prescribe?
a. Within 1 year
b. Within 2 years
c. Within 3 years
d. Within 4 years
91. It refers to a corporation that becomes continuously inoperative for a
period of at least 5 years after its formal organization within the period
provided by law?
De facto corporation
Delinquent corporation
Liquidated corporation
Dissolved corporation
pose
92. One of the following is a limitation on proxies. Which is it?
a. Proxy acquires legal title to the shares of the stockholder.
b. A proxy votes even in the presence of the stockholder.
c. The proxy is voted only for the meeting for which it was intended.
d. A proxy is irrevocable at any time.
93. The corporate name shall contain any of the following words, except:
a. Corporation
b. Incorporated
c. Corp.
d. Co.
94. In order that a person be selected as a president of a corporation, he
must:
a. Bea citizen and resident of the Philippines
b. Not bea stockholder or director of a competitor corporation
c. Not be the president of any other corporation
d. Bea director of the corporation
95. If founders’ share is given the exclusive right to vote and be voted in the
election of the board of directors, what is the maximum period of this
right?
a. 4years from the date of incorporation
852pS
Midterm Examination veer tn
b. 5Syears from the date of incorporation
c. 6years from the date of incorporation
d. 7 years from the date of incorporation
96. The following are the instances when non-voting stocks are allowed to
vote, except:
a. Incurring, creating or increasing bond indebtedness
b. Increase or decrease of capital stock
c. Merger or consolidation of corporation
d. Removal of director/s
97. In a corporation, any two (2) or more positions may be held
concurrently by the same person, except that no one (1) person shall act
as;
Chairman of the Board and President.
Secretary and Treasurer.
President and Secretary.
Treasurer and Director.
poem
9
@
A distribution a corporation of shares held by it in another corporation
is
Stock dividend
Sale of capital assets
Sale of treasury-stock
Property dividend
BoP
99. Three (3) of the following are attributes of a corporation. Which is the
exception?
Created by agreement of the incorporators
An artificial being
Has right of succession
Has powers, attributes and properties expressively authorized by the
law incidental of its existence
poop
100. Which of the following does not have juridical personality as a
corporation?
a. Stock Corporation
b. Corporation by estoppel
c. Non-stock corporation
d. GOCC
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