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JOBS and EMPLOYMENT

Without work are no cakes.


- WE need to earn for ourselves and our family
- We need to feel useful, want to spend time with
people, to find our place in society, to buy all
important things
- To cover their living costs

2 main types of jobs:


1. Physical work – these people need some skills,
tools, power, energy and stamina (výdrž) –
a plumber, a builder, a mechanic, a hairdresser
2. Mental work – a higher and longer education,
a better job – a teacher, a lawyer, an architect,
a judge, a politician + artists

Factors (choice of job)


1. Interest, hobby
2. Personality
3. Experience, skills
4. Background (parents, friends, comfort, distance,
place of birth)
5. Working time (flexible, stable)
6. Money
7. Education – school results

Working time:
1. Full-time job – 8 hours per day, 40 hours per week,
benefits: vacation and sick days, health insurance,
a car or a mobile phone
2. Part-time job – 3 hours per day, only during the
weekend, no serious/big benefits

Working time:
1. Fixed work schedule
2. Flexible work schedule – 20 hours per week
3. Rotating shift work schedule – a cycle of
employees – day-night shifts, short-long shifts

UNEMPLOYMENT
1. Undereducation
2. No enough money
3. A pandemic situation
4. Place of living
5. Pregnancy – parental / maternity leave
6. work offers
7. Racism, discrimination, appearance, tattoos
8. Health problems
9. Economic crisis
10. Mechanization – jobs are replaced by
machines, robots
11. Voluntary, transitional (prechodná
nezamestnanosť)
12. Background from the past
QUESTIONS
1. Why do people need a job?
2. Which steps should be taken to find a job?
3. How to do well in an interview? What do you need to tell?
4. Who is a workaholic? Do you any?
5. Pros and cons of working abroad?
6. Pros and cons of different jobs.

Teacher Pros and Cons (5 + 5)


Pros: - opportunity to make a difference – working with children,
students, people..
- A friendly work-time
- Holidays
- It is never boring
- To share interests, knowledge, passions

Cons: - never be wealthy and healthy


- Parental support
- Extremely frustrating and stressful
- It involves a lot of paperwork
- It takes more time than you think

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