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NAMES: KABANGA MVIDIA ELIE

Reg: 20/844/BSEE-S
DEPARTEMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
YEAR 3 SEMESTER 2

Question one

• System behavior using only Proportional (P) shows a quick response, as it has fasted settling time,
however, it has a large offset.
• System behavior using only Integral (I) shows no offset, but it has the presence of oscillations and
overshoot.
• System behavior using Proportional and Integral (PI) is not oscillatory, has no overshoot and has no
offset. It however has the slowest settling time.

1 | International University of East Africa Control Systems 1 – Assignment II 2022/2023


NAMES: KABANGA MVIDIA ELIE
Reg: 20/844/BSEE-S
DEPARTEMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
YEAR 3 SEMESTER 2

Question two

2 | International University of East Africa Control Systems 1 – Assignment II 2022/2023


NAMES: KABANGA MVIDIA ELIE
Reg: 20/844/BSEE-S
DEPARTEMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
YEAR 3 SEMESTER 2
• Any value of Derivative (Kd) will result in a lag in the curve, which results in a slow settling time, so let
Kd=0.
• As Integral value (Ki) is increased, speed of increases. It reaches a point it overshoots, which can
corrected by adjusting the Proportional value (Kp).
• After gradually increasing Kp and Ki values, you will end up with a response that is quick and has no
overshoots.
These values are Kd = 2, Ki = 4, Kd = 0.

3 | International University of East Africa Control Systems 1 – Assignment II 2022/2023


NAMES: KABANGA MVIDIA ELIE
Reg: 20/844/BSEE-S
DEPARTEMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
YEAR 3 SEMESTER 2
Q3)

Tune the PID values

4 | International University of East Africa Control Systems 1 – Assignment II 2022/2023


NAMES: KABANGA MVIDIA ELIE
Reg: 20/844/BSEE-S
DEPARTEMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
YEAR 3 SEMESTER 2

Resulting waveform after tuning PID values

5 | International University of East Africa Control Systems 1 – Assignment II 2022/2023


NAMES: KABANGA MVIDIA ELIE
Reg: 20/844/BSEE-S
DEPARTEMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
YEAR 3 SEMESTER 2

6 | International University of East Africa Control Systems 1 – Assignment II 2022/2023

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