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RFBT Second Drills Results for STEPHANIE M.

COSTALES
Score for this quiz: 101 out of 120
Submitted May 17 at 10:38am
This attempt took 158 minutes.

1 / 1 pts
Question 1

The directors must officially establish by electing the following


necessary corporate officials, immediately following their election,
except

Corporate secretary

President

Treasurer

Correct!
Vice-president

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Question 2
The meal time (lunch break) for the dining crew in Glorious
Restaurant is either from 10 a.m. to 11 a.m. or from 1:30 p.m. to
2:30 p.m., with pay. But the management wants to change the
mealtime to 11: a.m. to 12 noon or 12:30 p.m. to 1:30 p.m., without
pay. Will the change be legal?

Correct!
Yes, absent an agreement to the contrary, the management
determines work hours and, by law, meal break is without pay.

No, because lunchbreak regardless of time should be with pay.

No, because existing practice cannot be discontinued unilaterally.

Yes, the management has control of its operations.

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Question 3

Which of the following is not part of the process of acceptance of


applications or requests?

The receiving officer or employee shall issue an acknowledgement


receipt.
All officers or employees shall accept written applications,
requests, and/or documents being submitted by applicants or
requesting parties of the offices or agencies

Correct!
The receiving officer or employee shall perform a final assessment
of the application or request

The receiving officer or employee shall assign a unique


identification number to an application or request

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Question 4

The time consumed by an LGU or National Government Agency


(NGA) from the receipt of an application or request with complete
requirements, accompanying documents and payment of fees to
the issuance of certification or such similar documents approving
or disapproving an application or request.

Documented time

Completed time

Approved time

Correct!
Processing time
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Question 5

I. The Report Card Survey shall be a holistic tool that will measure
effectiveness of the Citizen's Charter in reducing regulatory
burdens and the impact of the human resource systems and
programs in delivering efficient government service.

II. The Report Card Survey shall be used to obtain information


and/or estimates of hidden costs incurred by applicants or
requesting parties to access government services which may
include, but is not limited to, bribes and payment to fixers.

Both are false

Only I is true

Only II is true

Correct! Both are true

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Question 6

It is the right of existing stockholders to purchase or subscribe to


all issuances or disposition of shares of any class, in proportion to
their respective stockholders, before such shares are offered to
the public.
Correct! Pre-emptive right

Dissenting right

Subscription right

Appraisal right

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Question 7

How many years of service is the underground mine employee


required to have rendered in order to be entitled to retirement
benefits?

15

Correct!
5

10

20

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Question 8
I. The SSS is exempt from all kinds of taxes, fees or charges

II. The assets of SSS are exempt from attachment, garnishment,


levy or seizure

Both statements are false

Only Statement II is true

Only Statement I is true

Correct! Both statements are true

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Question 9

Which of the following is an automatic ground for dissolution of


general partnership?

Correct Answer A partner is civilly interdicted.

You Answered
A partner has been guilty of such conduct as tends to affect
prejudicially the carrying on of the business.

The business of the partnership can only be carried on at a loss.


A partner is shown to be of unsound mind.

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Question 10

Which of the following statements is false in relation to denials of


application or request for access to government service?

Correct!
The denial shall be dated.

The denial shall be fully explained in writing.

The grounds upon which such denial is based shall be stated.

The denial shall state the name of the person making the denial.

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Question 11

Which of the following is NOT a requisite for entitlement to


paternity leave?

The employee is lawfully married to his wife.

Correct! The employee is a regular or permanent employee.


The employee is cohabiting with his wife when she gave birth or
had a miscarriage.

The wife has given birth or suffered a miscarriage.

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Question 12

The following are violations under the Ease of Doing Business and
Efficient Government Service Delivery Act of 2018.

Fixing and/or collusion with fixers in consideration of economic


and/or other gain or advantage.

Imposition of additional requirements other than those listed in the


Citizen's Charter.

Failure or refusal to issue official receipts.

Correct! All of the above.

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Question 13
How much of an interlocking director's interest is deemed
substantial?

At least 20%

At least 50%

Correct!
More than 20%

More than 50%

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Question 14

Statement 1: Material Non-Public Information is information that is


not available to the public that will affect the price of a security or
influence a person's decision to acquire, sell, or hold a security.

Statement 2: Insider trading occurs when an insider with


substantial non-public information purchases or sells a security.

True; False

False; True

False; False

Correct!
True; True
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Question 15

Which of the following statements is not correct in terms of


appraisal right?

In case of an amendment or articles of incorporation which in


effect of changing, restricting the rights of any stockholder

In case of merger or consolidation

In case of sale, lease, mortgage or other disposal of all corporate


assets

Correct!
In case of incurring, creating or increasing bonded debts

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Question 16
I. Issuance of the certification of fire incident for fire insurance
purposes shall in no case be longer than 20 working days, and
may be extended only once for another 20 working days.

II. The BFP or any of its officials or employees may recommend


specific brands of fire extinguishers and other fire safety
equipment to any applicant or requesting party or business entity.

Both are false

Correct! Only I is true

Both are true

Only II is true

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Question 17

What is the agency principally designated to implement the Ease


of Doing Business Act?

Philippine Competition Commission

Correct!
Anti-Red Tape Authority

Department of Trade and Industry


Securities and Exchange Commission

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Question 18

The following are violations under the Ease of Doing Business and
Efficient Government Service Delivery Act of 2018,

Failure to attend to applicants or requesting parties who are within


the premises of the office or agency concerned prior to the end of
official working hours and during lunch break.

Failure to render government services within the prescribed


processing time on any application or request without due cause.

Refusal to accept application or request with complete


requirements being submitted by an applicant or requesting party
without due cause,

Correct! All of the above.

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Question 19
Gian, a married regular employee of Marupok Corporation for 20
years, died. He left his spouse, two minor children, ages 10 and 8,
and his widowed mother who had been living with him and his
family for so many years. Who is entitled to claim the death
benefits from the SSS?

Only the spouse of Gian

Only the widowed mother of Gian

All of Gian’s heirs

Correct! Both the spouse of Gian and the minor children

1 / 1 pts
Question 20

The following entities cannot be organized as one-person


corporation, except

Correct!
Retail business

Public and publicly-listed companies

Non-chartered government-owned and controlled corporations

Insurance
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Question 21

Which of the following claims shall be paid last in the liquidation of


general partnership?

Those owning to the creditors other than partners

Those owing to partners in respect of capital

Correct Answer Those owing to partners in respect of profits

You Answered Those owing to partners other than capital and profits

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Question 22

It is the process by which all of the corporation's assets are turned


into liquid assets in order to expedite the fulfillment of creditors'
obligations, with any residual balance being dispersed to
stockholders or members.

Consolidation

Correct!
Corporate liquidation

Corporate dissolution
Merger

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Question 23

Taylor Swift did not report for work without leave of absence on
March 31, 2021, or Holy Wednesday, because she will be leaving
for her province to celebrate the rest of the Holy Week there.
Which of the following statements is the most accurate?

Taylor will only be paid holiday pay for Good Friday but not for
Maundy Thursday

Taylor is entitled to 200% of her regular wage as holiday pay


because Maundy Thursday and Good Friday are regular holidays

Taylor will not be paid for Wednesday but will receive holiday pay
for both Maundy Thursday and Good Friday

Correct!
Taylor will not be paid for Wednesday, Maundy Thursday and
Good Friday
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Question 24

If the application or request for license, clearance, permit,


certification or authorization shall require the approval of the local
Sanggunian, how many days is given to the Sanggunian to act on
the application or request?

Ten (10) working days

Twenty (20) working days

Thirty (30) working days

Correct!
Forty five (45) working days

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Question 25

An application which requires the use of technical knowledge,


specialized skills and/or training in the processing and/or
evaluation thereof.

Simple transactions

None of the above

Correct! Highly technical application


Complex transactions

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Question 26

What is the prescriptive period of all criminal offenses penalized


under the Labor Code and the Rules Implementing the Labor
Code?

10 years

Correct! 3 years

4 years

5 years

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Question 27

The following are the requisites of Immunity under the Ease of


Doing Business and Efficient Government Service Delivery Act of
2018, except:
There is absolute necessity for the testimony of the
respondent/accused-informant whose discharge is requested.

The testimony of said respondent/accused- informant can be


substantially corroborated in its material points.

Correct!

The respondent/accused-informant appears to be the most guilty.

There is no other direct evidence available for the proper


prosecution of the offense committed, except the testimony of said
respondent/accused- informant.

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Question 28

This cooperative principle means that cooperatives are voluntary


organizations, open to all persons able to use their services and
willing to accept the responsibilities of membership, without
gender, social, racial, cultural, political or religious discrimination.

Democratic member control

Concern for community

Autonomy and independence


Correct!
Voluntary and open membership

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Question 29

A subscribed to 10,000 shares of stock of ABC Corporation. She


paid 25% of the said subscription. During the stockholders
meeting, can A vote all her subscribed shares?

No, as to the unpaid percentage of subscription.

No, because A’s shares have become delinquent which cannot be


voted.

Correct!
Yes, because unpaid shares not delinquent can be voted.

No, because the subscription has not yet been fully paid.

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Question 30
Any individual whether or not officially involved in the operation of
"government office or agency who has access to people working
therein, and whether or not in collusion with them, facilitates
speedy completion of transactions for pecuniary gain or any other
advantage or consideration.

Commissioner

Agent

Broker

Correct! Fixer

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Question 31

Any director of a corporation may be removed from office by a


vote of the shareholders of:

Majority of the outstanding capital stock entitled to vote

Correct! 2/3 of the outstanding capital stock entitled to vote

Majority of the stockholders present

2/3 of the stockholders present


1 / 1 pts
Question 32

Who has the authority to break the deadlock in a close


corporation?

Corporate secretary

Correct!
SEC upon petition by any stockholder

Chairman of the board upon petition by any stockholder

President upon petition by any stockholder

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Question 33

An insider may refer to any of the following, except:

Correct!
A person who learns such material non-public information by a
communication from a publication.

A director or officer of the issuer or a person controlling the issuer.


A person whose relationship or former relationship to the issuer
gives or gave him access to material non-public information.

A government employee, or director, or officer of an exchange,


clearing agency, and/or self-regulatory organization who has
access to material non-public information.

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Question 34

It is defined as any regulation, rule, or administrative procedure or


system that is ineffective or detrimental in achieving its intended
objectives and, as a result, produces slow, suboptimal, and
undesirable social outcomes.

Blue tape

Black tape

Green tape

Correct!
Red tape

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Question 35
Joefferlyn, a receptionist at Barista Café, and is covered by the
SSS. She was pregnant with her fourth child when she slipped in
the bathroom of her home and had a miscarriage. Meanwhile,
Barista Café neglected to remit the required contributions to the
SSS. Joefferlyn claims maternity leave benefits and sickness
benefits. Which of these two may she claim?

Only sickness benefits.

Correct!
Only maternity leave benefits;

Either one of them;

None of them;

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Question 36

The following transactions are exempt from the mandatory tender


offer, except:

Purchases through an open market at the prevailing market price.

Correct!
Purchases in connection with privatization undertaken by a
publicly-listed corporation.
Purchases in connection with corporate rehabilitation under court
supervision.

Any purchase of shares from an increase in authorized capital


stock.

1 / 1 pts
Question 37

Kimidoro owns a convenience store with 8 employees. On August


30, National Heroes Day, one of his employees did not report for
work. As a result, Kimidoro did not give that employee his pay for
that day. Is Kimidoro correct?

No, because employees have a right to receive their regular daily


wage during regular holidays;

Correct!
Yes, because he employs less than ten (10) employees.

Yes, because August 30 is not regular holiday;

Yes, because of the principle of "a fair day’s wage for a fair day’s
work";
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Question 38

For purposes of the Ease of Doing Business Act, a transaction is


considered simple if:

It requires the use of technical knowledge.

Correct! It only requires ministerial actions.

It presents consequential issues

It only requires discretionary actions.

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Question 39

When should 13th month pay be paid?

Correct!
Not later than December 24 of every year

Not later than December 31 of every year

Not later than December 15 of every year

Not later than May 31 of every year


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Question 40

REO Corporation's articles of incorporation stipulate for 15


directors. Which of the following provisions in the bylaws is
invalid??

That the quorum in the meeting of the board of directors be at


least 10 directors.

That the quorum in the meeting of the board of directors be at


least 8 directors.

Correct!
That the quorum in the meeting of the board of directors be at
least 7 directors.

That by-laws do not mention anything about the quorum in the


meeting of directors.

0 / 1 pts
Question 41
Which of the following is not covered by the Mandatory Tender
Offer Rule as to X Corporation stockholders:

A, B and C plans to acquire 40% of the shares of X corporation

Correct Answer
E, who owns 18% of X corporation, plans to acquire 50% of Y
corporation which in turn owns 64% of X corporation

None of the above

You Answered
D, who owns 20% of the shares of X corporation plans to acquire
an additional 20%

1 / 1 pts
Question 42

Statement 1: No management contract shall be entered into for a


period longer than five years for any term.

Statement 2: The power to amend the articles of incorporation lies


with the stockholders or members directly or indirectly by
delegating said power to the board of directors of trustees.

Only the second is true


Correct! Both are false

Only the first is true

Both are true

1 / 1 pts
Question 43

No proxy shall valid and effective for a period longer than ____
years at any one time.

Correct! 5

10

0 / 1 pts
Question 44
A and B capitalist partners in AB partnership by contributing
P50,000 each on June 1, 2020. On July 1, 2020, the partnership
contracted an obligation to pay Z in the amount of P180,000 on
August 31, 2020, On August 10, 2020, C was admitted as a new
partner. C contributed P50,000. How will the obligation be paid?

Correct Answer A P65,000; B P65,000; C P50,000

A P60000; B P60,000; C P60,000

You Answered A P180,000 or B P180,000 and C P50,000

A P90,000; B P90,000; C None

1 / 1 pts
Question 45

The AFP wants to purchase a sophisticated defense equipment.


There are only limited and available suppliers in the country that
sells that equipment. What alternative method of procurement can
AFP avail?

Direct contracting

Shopping

Correct! Limited source bidding


Emergency procurement

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Question 46

What is the minimum amount of the 13th month pay?

Correct!
1/12 of the total basic salary earned by an employee within a
calendar year

Highest monthly salary received by the employee during the year

Average monthly salary of an employee

Equivalent to one month pay of an employee

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Question 47
All offices and agencies providing government services shall be
subjected to a Report Card Survey which shall be used to obtain
feedback on the following:

I. Compliance with the provisions in the Citizen's Charter, of the


Act and its Rules.

II. Agency performance.

Correct Answer Both are true

Both are false

Only I is true

You Answered Only Il is true

1 / 1 pts
Question 48

Which of the following is not a regular holiday?

lndependence Day.

Correct! Father's Day;

New Year's Eve;


Eidil Fitr;

1 / 1 pts
Question 49

Shakespeare worked overtime from 9 pm to 1 am to finish all his


deadlines. His hourly rate is 300 pesos per hour. How much will
Shakespeare receive for his overtime work?

Correct!
1,612.50

1,200.00

1,500.00

1,575.00

0 / 1 pts
Question 50

Which of the following is not a privilege of a person with


disability under the Magna Carta for disabled persons?

Correct Answer

At least 20% discount on purchase of medicines in all drugstores;


You Answered
Free transportation in public railways;

At least 20% discount on purchase of medicines in all drugstores,


and free transportation in public railways

Educational assistance in public and private schools through


scholarship grants;

1 / 1 pts
Question 51

Who among the following is not entitled to 13th month


pay?

Mark, a cook employed by and who lives with an old maid and
who also tends the sari-sari store of the latter;

Correct!
Raymund, the secretary of a Senator;

Darrel, a probationary employee of a cooperative bank who


rendered six (6) months of service during the calendar year before
filing her resignation;
Nickolai, a house gardener who is required to report to work only
thrice a week.

1 / 1 pts
Question 52

Which of the following is NOT a requisite for entitlement to


paternity leave?

The employee is cohabiting with his wife when she gave birth or
had a miscarriage.

The employee is lawfully married to his wife.

Correct!
The employee is a regular or permanent employee.

The wife has given birth or suffered a miscarriage.

0 / 1 pts
Question 53

Which of the following is a mandate of the Ease of Doing Business


Act to Local Government Units and National Government
Agencies?
All LGs and NGAs undertake to hold themselves solidarily liable
with government employees who engage in red tape activities

Correct Answer
All LGs and NGAs are directed to initiate review of existing
policies and operations and commence with the reengineering of
their systems and procedures.

You Answered
All LGs and NGAs are required to create an Anti-Red Tape Sub-
unit within their respective local governments and agencies.

All LGs and NGAs are required to designate an Anti-Red Tap


Officer who shall be primarily responsible for the investigation and
prosecution of fixers.

0 / 1 pts
Question 54

The Securities Regulation Code (SRC) provides that securities


shall not be sold or offered for sale or distribution within the
Philippines, without a registration statement duly filed with and
approved by the PDIC.

The purpose of the SRC is to protect the investing public primarily


through a system of disclosure and provision of punishment for
fraudulent practices.
Correct Answer False; True

True; True

True; False

You Answered False; False

1 / 1 pts
Question 55

Purely ultra vires acts of the officers of a corporation to invest


corporate funds in another business or corporation, i.e., acts not
contrary to law, morals, public policy may be ratified by:

Stockholders with ½ of voting power

Majority vote of all members of the board

Majority vote of the board present

Correct! Stockholders holding 2/3 of the voting power

1 / 1 pts
Question 56
Which of the following statements is true?

Neither

Both

Correct!
Insurance company, corporations vested with public interest, oil
company, mining company, educational institutions, banks, stock
exchanges and public utility company cannot be incorporated as
close corporation.

Under the Revised Corporation Code, a close corporation is one


whose members belong to the same family. In other words, it is a
family corporation.

1 / 1 pts
Question 57

Statement 1: A foreign corporation doing business in the


Philippines without a license may be sued but it cannot sue.

Statement 2: A written demand for payment of the fair value of the


shares made in the exercise of the appraisal right will suspend the
stockholder’s rights.

First statement is false but second statement is true


First statement is true but second statement is false

Correct! Both are true

Both are false

0 / 1 pts
Question 58

The following are violations under the Ease of Doing Business and
Efficient Government Service Delivery Act of 2018, except:

Imposition of additional requirements other than those listed in the


Citizen's Charter.

Failure to give the applicant or requesting party a written notice on


the disapproval of an application or request,

Correct Answer
Refusal to accept application or request with complete
requirements being submitted by an applicant or requesting party.

You Answered
Imposition of additional costs not reflected in the Citizen's
Charter.
1 / 1 pts
Question 59

A certificate of stock is distinguished from share of stock in that a


share of stock

May not be issued if the subscription has not been duly paid

Correct!
Is one of the units into which the capital stock is divided

Is tangible personal property

Is the written evidence of a stockholder’s interest in the assets and


management of corporation

1 / 1 pts
Question 60

What is the status of a contract entered into by a foreign entity


conducting business in the Philippines without the requisite
license?

Correct! Valid and enforceable

Unenforceable

Rescissible
Null and void

1 / 1 pts
Question 61

Cholo worked from 8 am to 5 PM on April 9,2021, which happens


to be his rest day as well. Cholo’s daily rate is 1,000 per day. How
much is Cholo’s pay on that day?

1,300

Correct!
2,300

2,000

2,330

1 / 1 pts
Question 62

Leni Robredo, an executive assistant at Company BTS is covered


by SSS. She was pregnant with her fifth child when she fell from
the stairs and suffered a miscarriage. Meanwhile, Company BTS
failed to remit the required contributions to the SSS. Leni claims
from SSS maternity leave benefit and sickness benefit. Which of
the following is Leni entitled to claim?
Sickness benefit only

Correct! Maternity benefit only

Both maternity and sickness benefit

None of them

1 / 1 pts
Question 63

A tender offer is an offer by a person or group of persons to the


stockholders of a corporation to tender their shares for purchase.

Mandatory Tender Offer applies to any person who intends to


acquire at least 25% over a period of 12 months of any class of
any equity security of a listed corporation.

False; True

False; False

Correct!
True; False

True; True

1 / 1 pts
Question 64
For shopping, the request for quotations must be posted in the
PHILGEPS website with ABCs exceeding:

100,000

1,000,000

350,000

Correct! 50,000

1 / 1 pts
Question 65

Madonna is an active member of the SSS and has been remitting


contributions for the past 24 months. Madonna married in April
2020 and became pregnant with her first child the following month.
Unfortunately, her husband died because of COVID in October
2020 and is left alone with her unborn child. She gave birth to a
healthy baby boy on February 14, 2021. What is the period of
maternity leave that Madonna may avail?

105 days and she may extend it for an additional 30 days without
pay

60 days
105 days

Correct!
120 days

1 / 1 pts
Question 66

ABC Corporation is a stock corporation that has a principal office


located in Quezon City. What are the possible venues for the
upcoming regular stockholder’s meeting?

Correct!
Any place in Quezon City only

Any place in Luzon only

Any place in Metro Manila only

Any place in the Philippines only

1 / 1 pts
Question 67

As a general rule, the procurement process from the opening of


bids up to the award of contract shall not exceed:

2 months
6 months

4 months

Correct!
3 months

1 / 1 pts
Question 68

The following transactions are exempt from the requirement of


registration, except:

The sale of securities by an issuer to fewer than twenty (20)


persons in the Philippines during any twelve-month period

Broker's transaction, executed upon customer's orders, on any


registered Exchange or other trading market.

Correct!
The sale of capital stock of a corporation to its own shareholders
and to prospective shareholders.

Any judicial sale, or sale by an executor, administrator, guardian or


receiver or trustee in insolvency or bankruptcy.
1 / 1 pts
Question 69

If not used by the end of the year, the service incentive leave shall
be

carried over to the next year.

Correct!
converted to its money equivalent.

converted to cash and paid when the employee resigns or retires.

forfeited.

1 / 1 pts
Question 70

In the following cases, an employee may be compelled to render


overtime work, except:

When the work is necessary to prevent loss or damage to


perishable goods

Correct! When a machine needs to be repaired to save from costs.


When overtime work is necessary to avail of favorable weather or
environmental conditions where performance or quality of work is
dependent thereon.

When the country is at war or when any other national or local


emergency has been declared by the National Assembly or the
Chief Executive

0 / 1 pts
Question 71

Which of the following statements is true in case that a


government office or agency fails to approve or disapprove an
original application or request for issuance of license, clearance,
permit, certification or authorization within the prescribed
processing time?

The application or request is deemed denied

Correct Answer
The application or request is deemed approved only if all required
documents have been submitted and all required fees and
charges have been paid.

The application or request is deemed to be held in abeyance and


shall continue until a final resolution has been made by the
concerned LGU or NGA
You Answered
The application or request is deemed approved.

1 / 1 pts
Question 72

Shares of stock cannot be issued if the consideration received is


(are)

Property

Previous services rendered

Money

Correct! Promissory notes

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Question 73

The failure of the employer to remit the contributions to SSS will


have the following consequences, which is the exception?

Correct! The covered employee cannot claim any benefits under SSS

The employer may be held criminally liable


The employer will be liable for a penalty of 2% per month from the
date the contribution falls due until paid

The SSS may issue a Warrant of Levy against the employer

1 / 1 pts
Question 74

Night differential is differentiated from overtime pay in that

while overtime pay is 25% additional to the employee's hourly


regular wage, night differential is 10% of such hourly wage without
overtime pay.

while overtime pay is paid to an employee whether on day shift or


night shift, night shift differential is only for employees regularly
assigned to night work.

while overtime pay is for work done beyond eight hours, night
differential is added to the overtime pay if the overtime work is
done between 6:00 p.m. and 12 midnight.

Correct!
while overtime pay is given for overtime work done during day or
night, night differential is given only for work done between 10:00
p.m. and 6:00 a.m.

1 / 1 pts
Question 75

What is the nature of employment of househelpers?

Correct!
Fixed-term;

Seasonal;

Regular;

Probationary.

1 / 1 pts
Question 76

Work may be performed beyond eight (8) hours a day provided


that:

Correct!
Employee is paid for overtime work an additional compensation
equivalent to his regular wage plus at least 25% thereof.
Employee is paid for overtime work an additional compensation
equivalent to his regular wage plus at least 30% thereof;

Employee is paid for overtime work an additional compensation


equivalent to his regular wage plus at least 20% thereof;

None of the above. ‘

1 / 1 pts
Question 77

Which of the following is not a requirement to be entitled to the


sickness benefit under the SSS Law?

Correct!
The member must have paid at least 6 months of contributions
within the 12-month period immediately before the semester of
sickness or injury

The member filed a sickness benefit application with the SSS

The member is unable to work due to sickness or injury and is


confined either in a hospital or at home for at least 4 days
The member must have used up all company sick leaves with pay
for the year and has duly notified his employer

0 / 1 pts
Question 78

Which of the following is not considered an employer by the terms


of the Social Security Act?

You Answered A foreign corporation.

A natural person, domestic or foreign, who carries on in the


Philippines, any trade, business, industry, undertaking or activity of
any kind and uses the services of another person who is under his
orders as regards the employment;

A self-employed person;

Correct Answer
The government and any of its political subdivisions, branches or
instrumentalities, including corporations owned or controlled by
the government;

0 / 1 pts
Question 79
Which of the following statements is true about a fixer?

A fixer is necessarily a person who is involved in the operation of a


government office.

Correct Answer A fixer facilitates speedy completion of transactions

Collusion with people working in a government office is


indispensable to become a fixer.

You Answered

Without pecuniary gain, a person cannot be considered as fixer.

1 / 1 pts
Question 80

Securities include the following, except:

Investment contracts, certificates of interest or participation in a


profit sharing agreement, certifies of deposit for a future
subscription.
Shares of stocks, bonds, debentures, notes evidences of
indebtedness, asset-backed securities.

Derivatives like option and warrants.

Correct!
Certificates of assessments, certificates of participation, or similar
instruments.

1 / 1 pts
Question 81

Which of the following are not entitled to 13th month pay under the
13th month pay law?

Correct!
Kasambahays

Employees paid on purely commission basis

Government employees

Employees payable on a boundary basis

1 / 1 pts
Question 82
The LGU of Marara will conduct 10 consecutive seminars for the
barangay officials of 50 barangays for the topic “The Role of
Barangays in Nation Building” on January 5-15,2021. The LGU of
Marara conducted small value procurement for each training, the
total amount of which totaled 2,345,678. Did the LGU Marara
violate any provision of RA 9184?

No, because small value procurement is allowed for procurements


below 1,000,000

Correct!

Yes, because the LGU splitted contracts to avoid public bidding

No, as long as the suppliers are qualified

Yes, because they should have conducted the training in one day
only

1 / 1 pts
Question 83
Rexy is the President's secretary at REO Corporation, which
intends to buy ZPAR Corporation, with the forecasted cash inflows
increasing by P10,000,000 per year due to the increased market
share. Rexy knew about the merger through his job, but he
resigned before it happened. He then purchased 10,000 shares
when the stock was priced at P10 a share. Following the merger,
REO Corporation's shares grew to P80 per share, and X sold the
10,000 shares. In this instance,

Rexy is not guilty of insider trading because he is in no position to


acquire material non-public information

Rexy is not guilty of insider trading because he did not acquire the
shares of REO Corporation

Rexy is not guilty of insider trading because he is not an insider


since he is already resigned from REO Corporation

Correct! Rexy is guilty of insider trading

1 / 1 pts
Question 84
Which of the following employees is not under the compulsory
coverage of SSS Law?

Temporary employee of a private employee

Employee of a non-profit charitable organization

Kasambahay who rendered at least 1 month of service

Correct! OFWs

1 / 1 pts
Question 85

The Department of Education needs to purchase office supplies


amounting to a total of 526,500 that are not available in the DBM-
PS. What alternative method of procurement can the Department
of Education adopt?

Limited source bidding

Direct contracting

Small value procurement

Correct!
Shopping
1 / 1 pts
Question 86

In case of death or permanent incapacity of the single stockholder


of one-person corporation, up to what period of time may the
nominee take over the management of the OPC?

In perpetuity

For a period of 50 years

For a period of 5 years

Correct!
Until the legal heirs of the single stockholder have been lawfully
determined and the heirs have agreed among themselves who will
take the place of the deceased or incapacitated single stockholder.

1 / 1 pts
Question 87

Carl Balita is an employee of MDM Corporation. In his


employment contract, he noticed that they were only granted 10
days of vacation leave and 10 sick leave credits per year. He told
the HR department that all employees who rendered at least 1
year of service should also be provided with a yearly service
incentive leave of 5 days with pay as provided in the Labor Code.
Is Carl Balita correct?
Yes, because the Labor Code expressly mandates the provision of
service incentive leave for all employees covered

No, because the grant of service incentive leave is merely optional


for the employer

Yes, because service incentive leave should be granted in addition


to vacation and sick leaves

Correct!
No, because the employees of MDM Corporation are already
enjoying a vacation leave of 10 days

1 / 1 pts
Question 88

Business permits shall be valid for a period of:

Three years

Four years

Two years

Correct!
One year
1 / 1 pts
Question 89

Which of the following is not a regular holiday?

Rizal Day

Correct! Ninoy Aquino Day

New Year’s Day

Labor Day

0 / 1 pts
Question 90

Dadeh files for a seven-day paternity leave for the


purpose of lending support to his wife, Mameh, who
suffered a miscarriage through intentional abortion.
Mameh also filed for maternity leave for five weeks.
Dadeh and Mameh are legally married but the latter is
with her parents, which is a few blocks away from
Dadeh's house. Which of the following statements is the
most accurate?

Correct Answer Paternity leave is denied because Mameh is with her parents;
Paternity leave is denied because it does not cover aborted
babies;

You Answered
Maternity leave is denied because the grant of paternity leave
precludes the claim for maternity leave.

Maternity leave is denied because it does not cover aborted


babies; and

1 / 1 pts
Question 91

Which of the following may not be considered as a solo parent


entitled to solo parent leave?

A woman who gives birth as a result of rape and keeps and raises
the child

The relative of an orphan who solely supports and provides


parental care to the child

Correct! A wife left alone by his husband who is an OFW


Parent left solo or alone with the responsibility of parenthood due
to death of spouse

1 / 1 pts
Question 92

Which of the following statement is not correct?

The sale of delinquent stock at public auction can be stopped if


the board of directors stop the sale for valid reasons.

Payment of unpaid subscription may not be enforced by applying


cash dividends to delinquent stockholders.

In delinquency sale at public auction the highest bidder is one who


offers to pay the full amount of the balance of the subscription plus
interest and expenses of the sale for the least number of shares.

Correct!
In delinquency sale at public auction the highest bidder is one who
offers to pay the full amount of the balance of the subscription plus
interest and expenses of the sale for the highest number of
shares.
1 / 1 pts
Question 93

An employee may work beyond 8 hours a day provided that:

Correct!
Employee is paid for overtime work an additional compensation
equivalent to his regular wage plus at least 25% thereof;

None of the above.

Employee is paid for overtime work an additional compensation


equivalent to his regular wage plus at least 30% thereof;

Employee is paid for overtime work an additional compensation


equivalent to his regular wage plus at least 20% thereof;

1 / 1 pts
Question 94

A corporation may acquire its own shares for a legitimate purpose


provided it has unrestricted retained earnings. In which of the
following acquisition is the requirement of unrestricted retained
earnings not imposed?
Correct!
When redeemable shares are repurchased in accordance with the
terms provided in the articles of incorporation

When delinquent shares are acquired in a delinquency sale

When shares are acquired from stockholders who exercise their


appraisal right

When the acquisition is made to eliminate fractional shares

0 / 1 pts
Question 95

The process or transaction between applicants or requesting


parties and government offices or agencies involving applications
for any privilege, right, reward, license, clearance, permit or
authorization, concession, or for any modification, renewal or
extension of the enumerated applications or requests which are
acted upon in the ordinary course of business of the agency or
office concerned

Citizen's Charter

Civil Service

Correct Answer Government Service


You Answered
Front Line Service

1 / 1 pts
Question 96

It is a single common site or location, or a single online website or


portal designated for the Business Permits and Licensing System
(BPLS) of an LGU to receive and process applications, receive
payments, and issue approved licenses, clearances, permits, or
authorizations.

Business Operational Stationary Shop

Business Permit and Licensing Shop

Correct!
Business One Stop Shop

Business Omnibus Security System

1 / 1 pts
Question 97

The following are the requisites of Immunity under the Ease of


Doing Business and Efficient Government Service Delivery Act of
2018.
Correct! All of the above.

The respondent/accused-informant has not been previously


convicted of a crime involving moral turpitude.

The respondent/accused-informant does not appear to be the


most guilty.

The testimony of said respondent/accused- informant can be


substantially corroborated in its material points,

1 / 1 pts
Question 98

Which of the following is not an SSS benefit?

Unemployment benefit

Disability benefit

Correct! Paternity benefit

Maternity benefit
1 / 1 pts
Question 99

The following are the requisites except one, for valid declaration
and/or issuance of stock dividend.

Existing unrestricted retained earnings

Correct!
It is issued to increase the authorized capital

Dividends declaration by the Board of Directors and approved by


2/3 vote of the outstanding capital stock

Existence of the original and unissued shares

1 / 1 pts
Question 100

Night differential is differentiated from overtime pay in


that

while overtime pay is paid to an employee whether on day shift or


night shift, night shift differential is only for employees regularly
assigned to night work.

Correct!
while overtime pay is given for overtime work done during day or
night, night differential is given only for work done between 10:00
p.m. and 6:00 a.m.

while overtime pay is for work done beyond eight hours, night
differential is added to the overtime pay if the overtime work is
done between 6:00 p.m. and 12 midnight.

while overtime pay is 25% additional to the employee's hourly


regular wage, night differential is 10% of such hourly wage without
overtime pay.

1 / 1 pts
Question 101

Which type of employee is entitled to a service incentive leave?

Correct! part-time workers

government workers

managerial employees

field personnel
1 / 1 pts
Question 102

A complex transaction is required to be transferred for a period of


not longer than:

Fourteen (14) working days from date of receipt

Five (5) working days from date of receipt

Ten (10) working days from date of receipt

Correct!
Seven (7) working days from date of receipt

0 / 1 pts
Question 103

The following are not included from the coverage of the Labor
Code provisions on minimum terms and conditions of employment
except:

Correct Answer
Supervisors;

You Answered Field personnel;

Employees of government-owned and controlled corporations

Managers;
1 / 1 pts
Question 104

Rihanna is single and living in with Gadon, a married man.


Rihanna became pregnant with her fifth child with Gadon. She
applied for maternity leave but her employer refused the
application because she is not married and the father of her child
is a married man. Who is correct?

Rihanna’s employer because the Expanded Maternity Leave Law


requires that the pregnant woman must be legally married

Neither of them is correct.

Rihanna's employer because the maternity leave benefit is only


available for the first four deliveries

Correct!
Rihanna, because the Expanded Maternity Leave Law does not
require that the relationship between the father and mother of the
child is legitimate

1 / 1 pts
Question 105
Which of the following employees is entitled to service incentive
leave?

Correct! Part-time employees

Field personnel

Government employees

Managerial employee

0 / 1 pts
Question 106

The following securities are exempt from registration, except:

You Answered
Any security or its derivatives the sale or transfer of which, by law,
is under the supervision and regulation of the Office of the
Insurance Commission, Housing and Land Use Rule Regulatory
Board, or the Bureau of Internal Revenue.

Certificates issued by a receiver or by a trustee in bankruptcy duly


approved by the proper adjudicatory body.

Correct Answer
Any security issued by a bank including its own shares of stock.

Any security issued or guaranteed by the Government of the


Philippines.

0 / 1 pts
Question 107

Which of the following reasons for a vacancy on the board of


directors may be replaced by the remaining directors if a quorum
is still present?

Removal of a director

Expiration of the term of directors

Correct Answer Disqualification of a directors

You Answered Increase in the number of directors

0 / 1 pts
Question 108

The following are the qualifications of directors of a stock


corporation, EXCEPT:
You Answered
Such share of stock must stand in their names in the book of the
corporation during their term as directors.

Correct Answer

The majority of the directors must be residents of the Philippines.

Each director must be the owner of at least 1 share of stock.

The number of directors should not be more than 15.

1 / 1 pts
Question 109

Under the Ease of Doing Business Act, the number of signatories


in any document shall be limited to a maximum of:

Two signatures

Five signatures

Four signatures

Correct!
Three signatures

1 / 1 pts
Question 110
If, the bidder fails to post the required performance security within
the period stipulated in the Bidding Documents, the BAC shall:

Blacklist the bidder

Correct!
Disqualify the said bidder and shall undertake post-qualification for
the next-ranked Lowest Calculated Bid or Highest Rated Bid

Reduce the amount of bid

Impose penalties to the winning bidder

1 / 1 pts
Question 111

The rule is that no stock dividend shall be issued without the


approval of stockholders representing at least 2/3 of the
outstanding capital stock at a regular or special meeting called for
the purpose. As to other forms of dividends

Correct!

A mere majority of the quorum of the Board of Directors applies.

The same rule of 2/3 vote applies.


A mere majority of the votes of stockholders representing the
outstanding capital stock applies.

A mere majority of the entire Board of Directors applies.

1 / 1 pts
Question 112

Which of the following is not excluded in the computation of basic


pay?

Night differential pay

Vacation Leave

Holiday Pay

Correct!
Monthly internet allowance integrated in the regular salary

1 / 1 pts
Question 113

This is where bid opportunities and information on suppliers and


contracted goods, consulting services and civil work projects are
posted.
Correct! PHILGEPS website

DBM-PS website

Citizen’s charter

GPPB website

0 / 1 pts
Question 114

All of the following must be contained on the acknowledgment


receipt to be issued by the receiving officer, except:

You Answered Seal of the agency

Date and time of receipt of the application or request

Unit and designation of the responsible officer or employee

Correct Answer
Name and designation of the approving officer

1 / 1 pts
Question 115
A person employed in a government office or agency required to
perform specific duties and responsibilities related to the
application or request submitted by an applicant or requesting
party for processing.

Fixer

Appointee

Contract of Service

Correct! Officer or employee

1 / 1 pts
Question 116

Which of the following is not a primary beneficiary under the SSS


Law?

Correct! Dependent parents

Adopted child

Dependent spouse

Illegitimate child
1 / 1 pts
Question 117

Typhoon Lungkot ravaged the LGU of Wasak and caused massive


destruction. The Sangguniang Panlalawigan declared a state of
calamity. In dire need of relief goods and medical supplies for the
constitutents of LGU Wasak, the Mayor authorized the BAC to
directly negotiate with Move On General Merchandising for the
purchase of the needed goods and supplies amounting to a total
of 1,430,600. Is the act of the Mayor allowed under RA 9184?

Correct!
Yes, as long as Move On General Merchandising is a legally,
technically and financially capable supplier

No, since the amount exceeded 1,000,000, the contract should


have been the subject of competitive bidding

No, the LGU should have sent out at least 3 requests for
quotations from different suppliers

Yes, since it is within the power of the Mayor

1 / 1 pts
Question 118
May the employer and employee agree that overtime pay will not
be paid if the employee is late for more than an hour?

Yes, provided there is a written agreement knowingly and entered


into by the employees and that the total pay of the employee does
not go below the legally required minimum wage

Correct!
No, the employer and employee cannot stipulate that overtime can
be offset by undertime

Yes, provided there is a written agreement knowingly and entered


into by the employees

Yes, provided that the total pay of the employee does not go below
the legally required minimum wage

1 / 1 pts
Question 119

The Zero-Contact Policy provides that.

Correct!
No government officer or employee shall have any contact, in any
manner, unless strictly necessary, with any requesting party
concerning an application or request

No government officer or employee shall be able to receive any


money or gift from any requesting party concerning an application
or request

No government officer or employee shall provide their personal


contact numbers to any requesting party

No government officer or employee shall be contacted by LGUs or


NGAs if they have been previously convicted of a violation of Ease
of Doing Business Act.

1 / 1 pts
Question 120

ABC Corporation is a stock corporation that has a principal office


located in Quezon City. What are the possible venues for the
upcoming regular stockholder’s meeting?

Correct! Any place in Quezon City only

Any place in Metro Manila only


Any place in Luzon only

Any place in the Philippines only

Quiz Score: 101 out of 120


AFAR Second Drills Results for STEPHANIE M.
COSTALES
Score for this quiz: 19 out of 40
Submitted May 17 at 1:37pm
This attempt took 96 minutes.

0 / 1 pts
Question 1

Johnny Depp acquired 90% of the shares of Caribbean Company


(fair value of net assets equals P1,000,000) for P1,200,000 cash.
It is further agreed that Depp shall pay additional P1,000,000 to
the shareholders of Caribbean if the sales of Caribbean Company
exceed P10,000,000 within 1 year from the date of acquisition. It
was not determinable at the date of acquisition whether the target
sales would be achieved hence the contingency was estimated a
fair value of P200,000. Depp shall

include the P200,000 as additional consideration and increase its


equity for the same amount.

include the P200,000 as expense and recognize a liability for the


same amount.

Correct Answer
include the P200,000 as additional consideration and recognize a
liability for the same amount.
You Answered
ignore the contingent obligation as it is not yet a past event in
accordance with PAS 37.

0 / 1 pts
Question 2

BDO purchased a 35 percent non-controlling equity interest in


Metrobank for P3,000,000 on December 31, 2021, and was listed
as available for sale investments. BDO obtains an additional 40%
investment in Metrobank for P7,000,000 on December 1, 2029,
giving BDO control of the bank. BDO's available for sale
investments have a fair value of P5,000,000 and a carrying
amount of P4,500,000 as of December 1, 2029. The gain or loss
to recognize in profit and loss is

P 500,000

Correct Answer P2,000,000

P0

You Answered P1,500,000

1 / 1 pts
Question 3
Mazda transferred its own equity shares with par value of
Php4,000,000 and fair value of Php5,000,000 to obtain the net
asset of Ford Company with fair value of Php4,800,000. The
Php1,000,000 between the par value and fair value of
consideration given is

Either A or B to be fixed by Mazda’s accounting policy

Correct!
gain recognized in equity

a gain recognized in profit or loss

Ignored in the consolidated financial statements

1 / 1 pts
Question 4

An increase in the provisional amount recognized for an


identifiable asset within the measurement period shall _________
goodwill.

not affect

either A or B

Correct! decrease

Increase
1 / 1 pts
Question 5

KIT Corporation has the following accounts in its December 31,


2019 trial balance: Php240,000 Current assets; Php300,000 Land;
Php1,000,000 Net Plant and equipment; Php410,000 90%
Investment in KAT Corporation; Php1,000,000 Cost of sales;
Php250,000 Other expenses; Php100,000 Dividends. It has total
debit balance of Php3,300,000. It also has Php225,000 Current
liabilities; Php1,000,000 Common stocks; Php500,000 Retained
earnings; Php1,500,000 Sales; and Php45,000 Dividend income;
thereby, arriving at the total credit balance of Php3,300,000.

KAT Corporation has the following accounts in its December 31,


2019 trial balance: Php130,000 Current assets; Php50,000 Land;
Php450,000 Net Plant and equipment; Php300,000 Cost of sales;
Php120,000 Other expenses; Php50,000 Dividends. It has total
debit balance of Php1,100,000. It also has Php100,000 Current
liabilities; Php300,000 Common stocks; Php200,000 Retained
earnings; and Php500,000 Sales; thereby, arriving at the total
credit balance of Php1,100,000.

KIT obtained a ninety percent interest in KAT Corporation for the


amount of Php410,000 paid in cash on January 1, 2015 when the
shareholders equity of KAT composed of capital shares of
Php300,000 and a retained earnings of Php100,000. Should there
be difference between the investment cost and book value
acquired, it relates to equipment with a ten-year life from January
1, 2015.

Dividend to the minority shareholders for 2019 must be:


10,000

50,000

20,000

Correct! 5,000

0 / 1 pts
Question 6

An acquirer's interest in the fair value of the net assets acquired in


a business combination exceeds the consideration transferred in
the transaction. Under PFRS3 Business combinations, the
acquirer should

recognize the excess immediately in other comprehensive income

You Answered recognize the excess immediately in profit or loss

re-assess the recognition and measurement of the net assets


acquired and the consideration transferred, then recognize any
excess immediately in other comprehensive income

Correct Answer
reassess the recognition and measurement of the net assets
acquired and the consideration transferred, then recognize any
excess immediately in profit or loss

0 / 1 pts
Question 7

On 1 October 20X7 The Apple Company acquired 100% of The


Samsung Company when the fair value of Samsung’s net assets
was Php116 million and their carrying amount was Php120 million.
A total of Php200 million in cash was transferred at the acquisition
date, with additional Php60 million in cash to be transferred 11
months later if Samsung met a profit target. The possibility of
meeting the profit target was low at the acquisition date, thus the
fair value of the additional consideration liability was P10 million. In
the event, the profit target was met and the Php60 million cash
was transferred. What amount should Apple present for goodwill in
its statement of consolidated financial position at 31 December
20X8, according to PFRS3 Business combinations?

P80 million

You Answered P84 million

Correct Answer P94 million

P144 million
1 / 1 pts
Question 8

A decrease in the provisional amount recognized for a liability


assumed within the measurement period shall _________ gain on
bargain purchase.

not affect

decrease

either A or B

Correct!
increase

1 / 1 pts
Question 9

The Shakey’s Company acquired a 70% interest in The Max’s


Company for P1,960,000 when the fair value of Max’s identifiable
assets and liabilities was P700,000 and elected to measure the
non-controlling interest at its share of the identifiable net assets.
Annual impairment reviews of goodwill have not resulted in any
impairment losses being recognized. Max’s current statement of
financial position shows share capital of P100,000, a revaluation
reserve of P300,000 and retained earnings of P1,400,000. Under
PFRS3 Business combinations, what figure in respect of goodwill
should now be carried in Shakey’s consolidated statement of
financial position?
P700,000

P160,000

P1,260,000

Correct!
P1,470,000

0 / 1 pts
Question 10

The Zebra Company and the Bird Company agreed to merge their
operations contractually. Zebra's net asset fair value is
P5,000,000, whereas Bird's is P3,500,000. Calculate the
combined goodwill and non-controlling interest, correspondingly.

P0; P1,500,000

P1,500,000; P1,500,000

Correct Answer P0; P3,500,000

You Answered P1,500,000; P3,500,000

1 / 1 pts
Question 11
Chowking Corp. is an 80% owned subsidiary by Jollibee, Inc. On
January 1, 2021, Chowking paid P100,000 for a truck with an
expected economic life of 10 years and no anticipated residual
value. Chowking sold the truck to Jollibee Inc., on January 1,
2027. While putting together the consolidated workpaper for 2027,
entry was done to remove the effects acquired from the sale of the
intercompany truck: Debit Truck Php48,000; Debit Gain on sale of
truck Php12,000; Credit Depreciation expense Php3,000; Credit
Accumulated depreciation Php57,000.

If Chowking reports net income of P50,000 in 2027, how much


income will be assigned to the non-controlling interest in the 2027
consolidated income statement?

Correct! 8,200

11,800

10,000

10,600

0 / 1 pts
Question 12
The National Bookstore Company acquired 80% of The Pandayan
Bookshop Company for a consideration transferred of Php100
million. The consideration was estimated to include a control
premium of Php24 million. Pandayan’s net assets were Php85
million at the acquisition date. Are the following statements true or
false, according to PFRS3 Business combinations?

I. Goodwill should be measured at Php32 million if the non-


controlling interest is measured at its share of Pandayan’s net
assets.

II. Goodwill should be measured at Php34 million if the non-


controlling interest is measured at fair value.

Correct Answer True True

False True

You Answered True False

False False

0 / 1 pts
Question 13
Burger King Corp. acquired an 80% interest in Pancake House
Corp. for P900,000. The carrying amounts and fair values of
Pancake’s identifiable assets and liabilities at the acquisition date
were as follows (amounts in thousands):

Carrying Fair

Amounts value

Tangible non-current assets P 375 P 350

Intangible non-current assets 0 200

Current assets 400 350

Liabilities ( 300) ( 300)

Contingent liabilities 0 ( 30)

P 475 P 570

Compute the goodwill and prepare journal entry to record the


acquisition assuming the acquirer recognize the non-controlling
interest at fair value (non-controlling interest was valued at P120)

You Answered 444

440

350

Correct Answer 450


0 / 1 pts
Question 14

Disney Company acquired the assets (except for cash) and


assumed the liabilities of Marvel Company on January 2, 2018 and
Marvel Company is dissolved. As compensation, Disney Company
gave 24,000 shares of its common stock, 12,000 shares of its 8%
preferred stock, and cash of P 240,000 to the stockholders of
Marvel Company. On the date of acquisition, Disney Company had
the following characteristics: Common, par value P 5; fair value, P
20 Preferred, par value P 100; fair value, P 100.

Immediately prior to acquisition, Marvel Company’s balance sheet


was as follows: Cash – P132,000; Accounts receivable (net of
P4,000 allowance) – P170,000; Inventory @ LIFO cost –
P200,000; Land – P384,000; Buildings and Equipment (net) –
P1,032,000; resulting to total of P1,918,000. It also has Current
liabilities – P228,000; 10% Bonds payable – P400,000; P5 par
value common shares – P600,000; Additional paid-in capital –
P380,000; Retained earnings – P310,000; resulting to a total of
P1,918,000.

An appraisal of Marvel company showed that the fair values of its


assets and liabilities were equal to their book values except for the
following, which had fair values as follows: P158,000 Accounts
receivable; P412,000 Inventory; P540,000 Land; and P448,000
Bonds Payable.

How much must be the goodwill recognized as a result of this


business combination?

P 94,000

You Answered
P 322,000
Correct Answer P 454,000

P0

0 / 1 pts
Question 15
KIT Corporation has the following accounts in its December 31,
2019 trial balance: Php240,000 Current assets; Php300,000 Land;
Php1,000,000 Net Plant and equipment; Php410,000 90%
Investment in KAT Corporation; Php1,000,000 Cost of sales;
Php250,000 Other expenses; Php100,000 Dividends. It has total
debit balance of Php3,300,000. It also has Php225,000 Current
liabilities; Php1,000,000 Common stocks; Php500,000 Retained
earnings; Php1,500,000 Sales; and Php45,000 Dividend income;
thereby, arriving at the total credit balance of Php3,300,000.

KAT Corporation has the following accounts in its December 31,


2019 trial balance: Php130,000 Current assets; Php50,000 Land;
Php450,000 Net Plant and equipment; Php300,000 Cost of sales;
Php120,000 Other expenses; Php50,000 Dividends. It has total
debit balance of Php1,100,000. It also has Php100,000 Current
liabilities; Php300,000 Common stocks; Php200,000 Retained
earnings; and Php500,000 Sales; thereby, arriving at the total
credit balance of Php1,100,000.

KIT obtained a ninety percent interest in KAT Corporation for the


amount of Php410,000 paid in cash on January 1, 2015 when the
shareholders equity of KAT composed of capital shares of
Php300,000 and a retained earnings of Php100,000. Should there
be difference between the investment cost and book value
acquired, it relates to equipment with a ten-year life from January
1, 2015.

Minority interest in KAT at December 31, 2019 is:

Correct Answer 55,777

50,000
You Answered
45,777

58,000

1 / 1 pts
Question 16

Below is the consolidated income statement of BE GOOD


Company and its seventy-percent owned subsidiary:

Php 402,000 Sales; 246,000 Cost of goods sold; 156,000 Gross


profit; 81,000 Operating expenses; 75,000 Consolidated net
income; 6,000 Minority interest net income; 69,000 Profit
attributable to equity holders of parent.

How much is the Net income from own operations of the


subsidiary, and BE GOOD Company, respectively.

P 30,000; P 45,000

P 55,000; P 20,000

P 6,000; P 75,000

P 30,000; P 39,000

Correct! P 20,000; P 55,000


0 / 1 pts
Question 17

BMW acquires Toyota on 30 September 2009. BMW seeks an


independent valuation for an item of property, plant and equipment
acquired in the combination, and the valuation was not complete
by the time BMW authorized for issue its financial statements for
the year ended 31 December 2009. In its 2009 annual financial
statements, BMW recognized a provisional fair value for the asset
of CU30,000. At the acquisition date, the item of property, plant
and equipment had a remaining useful life of five years. Five
months after the acquisition date, BMW received the independent
valuation, which estimated the asset’s acquisition-date fair value
as CU40,000. In its financial statements for the year ended 31
December 2010, BMW retrospectively adjusts the 2009 prior year
information as follows, except:

Correct Answer Gain on bargain purchase is increased by P10,000.

Depreciation expense for 2009 is increased by CU500.

The carrying amount of property, plant and equipment as of 31


December 2009 is increased by CU9,500.

You Answered
The carrying amount of goodwill as of 31 December 2009 is
decreased by CU10,000.
0 / 1 pts
Question 18

BE HONEST Corporation obtained seventy percent of BE BRAVE


Corporation’s outstanding ordinary shares.

BE HONEST Corporation has the following book value of its


accounts: Cash of Php 32,000; Net receivables of 80,000;
Inventories of 70,000; Land of 100,000; Net building 110,000; Net
equipment of 80,000; Investment in BE BRAVE of 178,000;
Accounts payable of 90,000; Other liabilities of 10,000; Capital
stock (Php 10 par) of 500,000; and Retained earnings of 50,000.

BE BRAVE Corporation has the following book value of its


accounts: Cash of Php 20,000; Net receivables of 30,000;
Inventories of 30,000; Land of 50,000; Net building 70,000; Net
equipment of 40,000; Accounts payable of 80,000; Other liabilities
of 50,000; Capital stock (Php 10 par) of 100,000; and Retained
earnings of 10,000.

BE BRAVE Corporation has the following fair value of its accounts:


Cash of Php 20,000; Net receivables of 30,000; Inventories of
50,000; Land of 60,000; Net building 90,000; Net equipment of
30,000; Accounts payable of 80,000; and Other liabilities of
40,000.

How much is the Consolidated Total Assets on January 1, 2022:

Correct Answer
P 818,000

You Answered P 712,000

P813,000
P930,000

1 / 1 pts
Question 19

100% of the equity share capital of The KFC Company was


acquired by Mcdo Company on 30 June 20X7. Mcdo issued
500,000 new P1 ordinary shares which had a fair value of P8 each
at the acquisition date. In addition the acquisition resulted in Mcdo
incurring fees payable to external advisers of P200,000 and share
issue costs of P180,000. In accordance with PFRS3 Business
combinations, goodwill at the acquisition date is measured by
subtracting the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities
assumed from

P4.20 million

P4.38 million

P4.18 million

Correct!
P4.00 million

0 / 1 pts
Question 20

On January 1, 2018, Coca-cola Products Corp. issues 12,000


shares of its P 10 par value to acquire the net assets of Pepsi
shares of its P 10 par value to acquire the net assets of Pepsi
Company. Underlying book value and fair value information for the
balance sheet items of Pepsi Company at the time of acquisition
are as follows:

Balance Sheet Item Book Value Fair Value

Cash P 60,000 P 60,000

Accounts Receivable 100,000 100,000

Inventory 60,000 115,000

Land 50,000 70,000

Buildings and Equipment 400,000 350,000

Less Accumulated Depreciation (150,000) -

Total Assets P 520,000 P 695,000

Accounts Payable P 10,000 P 10,000

Bonds Payable 200,000


180,000

Common Stock (P 5 par value) 150,000

Additional Paid in Capital 70,000

Retained Earnings 90,000

Total Liabilities and Equities 520,000

Pepsi shares were selling at P 18 and Coca-cola Products shares


were selling at P 50 just before the merger announcement.
Additional cash payments made by Coca-cola Corporation in
completing the acquisition were:

Finder’s fee paid to firm that located Pepsi P 10,000

Audit fee for stock issued by Coca-cola Products


3,000
Stock registration fee for new shares of Coca-cola Products
5,000

Legal fees paid to assist in transfer of net assets


9,000

Cost of SEC registration of Coca-cola Products shares


1,000

How much is the increase in the total net assets recorded by


Coca-cola Products?

P 591,000

You Answered P 487,000

Correct Answer P 572,000

P 310,000

1 / 1 pts
Question 21
Chowking Corp. is an 80% owned subsidiary by Jollibee, Inc. On
January 1, 2021, Chowking paid P100,000 for a truck with an
expected economic life of 10 years and no anticipated residual
value. Chowking sold the truck to Jollibee Inc., on January 1,
2027. While putting together the consolidated workpaper for 2027,
entry was done to remove the effects acquired from the sale of the
intercompany truck: Debit Truck Php48,000; Debit Gain on sale of
truck Php12,000; Credit Depreciation expense Php3,000; Credit
Accumulated depreciation Php57,000.

How much depreciation was recorded by Jollibee during 2027?

Correct!
13,000

3,000

10,000

16,000

1 / 1 pts
Question 22
On January 1, 2018, P&G Corporation issued 6,000 stocks of its
Php10 par value common shares to obtain the assets and
liabilities of Unilever Company. P&G Corporation stocks were
selling at Php90 on said date. Historical cost and fair value
balance sheet data for Unilever Company at the time of acquisition
were as follows:

Balance Sheet Item Historical Cost Fair


Value

Cash and Receivables Php50,000


Php50,000

Inventory 120,000
200,000

Building & Equipment 400,000


300,000

Less: Accumulate Depreciation (150,000) -

Total Assets Php420,000


Php550,000

Accounts Payable Php50,000


Php50,000

Common Stock (Php20 par value) 200,000

Retained Earnings 170,000

Total Liabilities and Equities 420,000

P&G Corporation incurred but not paid listing fees of Php10,000


and audit fees of Php5,000 in issuing the new shares and paid a
finder’s fee of Php25,000 in locating the merger candidate. Under
the purchase of interest combination, how much goodwill must be
recognized in the books?
Correct!
P 40,000

P 65,000

P 55,000

P 80,000

0 / 1 pts
Question 23
BE HONEST Corporation obtained seventy percent of BE BRAVE
Corporation’s outstanding ordinary shares.

BE HONEST Corporation has the following book value of its


accounts: Cash of Php 32,000; Net receivables of 80,000;
Inventories of 70,000; Land of 100,000; Net building 110,000; Net
equipment of 80,000; Investment in BE BRAVE of 178,000;
Accounts payable of 90,000; Other liabilities of 10,000; Capital
stock (Php 10 par) of 500,000; and Retained earnings of 50,000.

BE BRAVE Corporation has the following book value of its


accounts: Cash of Php 20,000; Net receivables of 30,000;
Inventories of 30,000; Land of 50,000; Net building 70,000; Net
equipment of 40,000; Accounts payable of 80,000; Other liabilities
of 50,000; Capital stock (Php 10 par) of 100,000; and Retained
earnings of 10,000.

BE BRAVE Corporation has the following fair value of its accounts:


Cash of Php 20,000; Net receivables of 30,000; Inventories of
50,000; Land of 60,000; Net building 90,000; Net equipment of
30,000; Accounts payable of 80,000; and Other liabilities of
40,000.

On acquisition date, how much is the Minority Interests:

P72,000

You Answered P 33,000

P45,000

Correct Answer P 48,000


0 / 1 pts
Question 24

Mazda acquires all of the net assets of Fod Company by


transferring Php1,000,000 cash and a 10-hectare track of land
with carrying amount of Php3,000,000 and appraisal value of
Php4,000,000. The fair value of Ford Company’s net asset is
Php7,500,000. Compute the gain on exchange and amount of
goodwill (gain on bargain purchase) to be reported in the
consolidated financial statements after the combination.

P0; (P500,000)

You Answered P1,000,000; (P500,000)

P0; P500,000

Correct Answer P1,000,000; P500,000

1 / 1 pts
Question 25

All of the following are not measurement period adjustment?

Meeting an earnings target

Reaching a milestone in research and development project


Correct! Finalization of valuation of an identifiable assets acquired

Reaching a specified share price

0 / 1 pts
Question 26

BE HAPPY Corp. bought a seventy-percent interest in BE FREE


Corp. on January 1, 2021 for Php15,000 when the shareholders
equity of BE FREE composed of common shares amounting to
Php3,000, additional paid-in capital amounting to Php10,000, and
retained earnings amounting to Php2,000. Income and dividend
information for BE FREE for 2021, 2022, and 2023 is as follows
(Any excess will be allocated to depreciable assets and will be
depreciated over twenty years.): 2021 net income of Php1,000;
2021 dividend of Php400; 2022 net income of Php200; 2022
dividend of Php100; 2023 net loss of Php500.

BE HAPPY Corp. reported separate income of P12,000,000 for


2023. Consolidate net income for 2023 is:

You Answered P11,500.000

Correct Answer P11,178.571

P11,537.500

P11,425.000
0 / 1 pts
Question 27

The Starbucks Company acquired 100% of The Krispy Kreme


Company for a consideration transferred of P112 million. At the
acquisition date the carrying amount of Krispy Kreme’s net assets
was P100 million and their fair value was P120 million. How
should the difference between the consideration transferred and
the net assets acquired be presented in Starbuck’s financial
statements, according to PFRS3 Business combinations?

You Answered
Gain on bargain purchase of P8 million recognized in other
comprehensive income

Correct Answer

Gain on bargain purchase of P8 million recognized in profit or loss

Goodwill of P12 million as an intangible asset

Gain on bargain purchase of P8 million deducted from other


intangibles assets

1 / 1 pts
Question 28
On 1 July 2009 Selecta Company acquired 100% of Nestle
Company for a consideration transferred of P160 million. At the
acquisition date the carrying amount of Nestle’s net assets was
P100 million. At the acquisition date a provisional fair value of
P120 million was attributed to the net assets. An additional
valuation received on 31 May 2010 increased this provisional fair
value to P135 million and on 30 July 2010 this fair value was
finalized at P140 million. What amount should Selecta present for
goodwill in its statement of financial position at 31 December
2010, according to PFRS3 Business combinations?

P20 million

P40 million

P60 million

Correct!
P25 million

1 / 1 pts
Question 29
KIT Corporation has the following accounts in its December 31,
2019 trial balance: Php240,000 Current assets; Php300,000 Land;
Php1,000,000 Net Plant and equipment; Php410,000 90%
Investment in KAT Corporation; Php1,000,000 Cost of sales;
Php250,000 Other expenses; Php100,000 Dividends. It has total
debit balance of Php3,300,000. It also has Php225,000 Current
liabilities; Php1,000,000 Common stocks; Php500,000 Retained
earnings; Php1,500,000 Sales; and Php45,000 Dividend income;
thereby, arriving at the total credit balance of Php3,300,000.

KAT Corporation has the following accounts in its December 31,


2019 trial balance: Php130,000 Current assets; Php50,000 Land;
Php450,000 Net Plant and equipment; Php300,000 Cost of sales;
Php120,000 Other expenses; Php50,000 Dividends. It has total
debit balance of Php1,100,000. It also has Php100,000 Current
liabilities; Php300,000 Common stocks; Php200,000 Retained
earnings; and Php500,000 Sales; thereby, arriving at the total
credit balance of Php1,100,000.

KIT obtained a ninety percent interest in KAT Corporation for the


amount of Php410,000 paid in cash on January 1, 2015 when the
shareholders equity of KAT composed of capital shares of
Php300,000 and a retained earnings of Php100,000. Should there
be difference between the investment cost and book value
acquired, it relates to equipment with a ten-year life from January
1, 2015.

Consolidated net income for 2019 is:

P 317,000

P 362,000
P 330,000

Correct!
P 324,444

1 / 1 pts
Question 30

Chowking Corp. is an 80% owned subsidiary by Jollibee, Inc. On


January 1, 2021, Chowking paid P100,000 for a truck with an
expected economic life of 10 years and no anticipated residual
value. Chowking sold the truck to Jollibee Inc., on January 1,
2027. While putting together the consolidated workpaper for 2027,
entry was done to remove the effects acquired from the sale of the
intercompany truck: Debit Truck Php48,000; Debit Gain on sale of
truck Php12,000; Credit Depreciation expense Php3,000; Credit
Accumulated depreciation Php57,000.

How much will be reported for trucks and accumulated


depreciation in the December 31, 2027, consolidated balance
sheet, respectively?

40,000; 10,000

Correct! 100,000; 70,000

52,000; 13,000

100,000; 73,000
1 / 1 pts
Question 31

Chowking Corp. is an 80% owned subsidiary by Jollibee, Inc. On


January 1, 2021, Chowking paid P100,000 for a truck with an
expected economic life of 10 years and no anticipated residual
value. Chowking sold the truck to Jollibee Inc., on January 1,
2027. While putting together the consolidated workpaper for 2027,
entry was done to remove the effects acquired from the sale of the
intercompany truck: Debit Truck Php48,000; Debit Gain on sale of
truck Php12,000; Credit Depreciation expense Php3,000; Credit
Accumulated depreciation Php57,000.

If Chowking reports net income of P60,000 in 2028, how much of


income will be assigned to the non-controlling interest in the 2028
consolidated income statement?

12,000

10,200

Correct!
12,600

11,400

1 / 1 pts
Question 32
Chowking Corp. is an 80% owned subsidiary by Jollibee, Inc. On
January 1, 2021, Chowking paid P100,000 for a truck with an
expected economic life of 10 years and no anticipated residual
value. Chowking sold the truck to Jollibee Inc., on January 1,
2027. While putting together the consolidated workpaper for 2027,
entry was done to remove the effects acquired from the sale of the
intercompany truck: Debit Truck Php48,000; Debit Gain on sale of
truck Php12,000; Credit Depreciation expense Php3,000; Credit
Accumulated depreciation Php57,000.

How much did Jollibee, Inc. pay Chowking for the truck?

28,000

60,000

Correct!
52,000

43,000

0 / 1 pts
Question 33
BE RESPECTFUL Company obtained 60% of the outstanding
common shares of BE COURAGEOUS Company on May 1, 2018,
at a total cost of Php2,730,000. BE COURAGEOUS’s capital
accounts at the acquisition date consisted of Php100,000 common
shares and Php2,400,000 retained earnings.

The patents of BE COURAGEOUS Company, which have a


remaining life of five years, had a current value of Php900,000 and
a book value of Php200,000 as of the acquisition date. The rest of
its assets and liabilities had current values equal to book values as
of date of acquisition.

For 2018, BE COURAGEOUS had the following earnings and


dividends: From January 1 to April 30 – Php250,000 Net income;
From May 1 to December 31 – Php550,000 Net income; From
January 1 to April 30 – Php150,000 Dividends paid; and From May
1 to December 31 – Php600,000 Dividends paid.

Compute the Minority interests in net income:

Correct Answer P 182,667

You Answered
P 220,000

P 164,000

P 550,000

0 / 1 pts
Question 34
Differences between the acquisition-date fair value and carrying
amount of non-cash asset given as consideration in a business
combination is recognized as

You Answered Adjustment to the cost of business combination

Direct equity adjustment

Correct Answer
gain or loss in profit or loss to the extent that the same is
transferred to the former owners of the acquiree

gain or loss in profit or loss to the extent that the same remains to
the acquiree after combination

0 / 1 pts
Question 35

Rose Corp. acquired a 70% interest in Cactus Co. in 2017. For the
year ended December 31, 2018 and 2019, Cactus Co. reported
net income of Php160,000 and Php180,000, respectively. During
2018, Cactus sold merchandise to Rose Corp. for Php20,000 at a
profit of Php4,000. The merchandise was later resold by Rose
Corp. to outsider for Php30,000 during 2019. For consolidation
purposes, what is the minority interest’s share of Cactus’s net
income for 2018 and 2019, respectively?
Correct Answer P46,800; P55,200

You Answered P48,000; P54,000

P49,000; P52,800

P53,200; P50,000

0 / 1 pts
Question 36

Johnny Depp acquired 90% of the shares of Caribbean Company


(fair value of net assets equals P1,000,000) for P1,200,000 cash.
It is further agreed that Depp shall pay additional P1,000,000 to
the shareholders of Caribbean if the sales of Caribbean Company
exceed P10,000,000 within 1 year from the date of acquisition. It
was not determinable at the date of acquisition whether the target
sales would be achieved hence the contingency was estimated a
fair value of P200,000. Goodwill shall be reported in the
consolidated financial statement as

Correct Answer P500,000

P300,000

P400,000

You Answered P200,000


0 / 1 pts
Question 37

The Moon Knight's Company acquired a 70% interest in Iron Man


Company for P1,420,000 when the fair value of Iron Man's
identifiable assets and liabilities was P1,200,000. Moon Knight
acquired a 65% interest in The Doctor Strange Company for
P300,000 when the fair value of Doctor Strange's identifiable
assets and liabilities was P640,000. Moon Knight measures non-
controlling interests at the relevant share of the identifiable net
assets at the acquisition date. Neither Iron Man nor Doctor
Strange had any contingent liabilities at the acquisition date and
the above fair values were the same as the carrying amounts in
their financial statements. Annual impairment reviews have not
resulted in any impairment losses being recognized. Under PFRS3
Business combinations, what figures in respect of goodwill and of
gains on bargain purchases should be included in Moon Knight's
consolidated statement of financial position?

Goodwill: Nil Gains on the bargain purchases: P116,000

Goodwill: Nil Gains on the bargain purchases: Nil

You Answered

Goodwill: P580,000 Gains on the bargain purchases: P116,000

Correct Answer Goodwill: P580,000 Gains on the bargain purchases: Nil

1 / 1 pts
Question 38
Burger King Corp. acquired an 80% interest in Pancake House
Corp. for P900,000. The carrying amounts and fair values of
Pancake’s identifiable assets and liabilities at the acquisition date
were as follows (amounts in thousands):

Carrying Fair

Amounts value

Tangible non-current assets P 375 P 350

Intangible non-current assets 0 200

Current assets 400 350

Liabilities ( 300) ( 300)

Contingent liabilities 0 ( 30)

P 475 P 570

Compute the goodwill and prepare journal entry to record the


acquisition assuming the acquirer recognize the non-controlling
interest on the basis of proportionate interest in the identifiable net
assets of the acquiree

350

440

Correct! 444

450
1 / 1 pts
Question 39

A parent entity is acquiring a majority holding in an entity whose


shares are dealt in on a recognized market.

Under PFRS3 Business combinations, which TWO of the following


measurement bases may be used in measuring the non-
controlling interest at the acquisition date?

I. The nominal value of the shares in the acquiree not acquired

II. The fair value of the shares in the acquiree not acquired

III. The non-controlling interest in the acquiree's assets and


liabilities at book value

IV. The non-controlling interest in the acquiree's assets and


liabilities at fair value

Correct!
II and IV

I and III

I and II

III and IV

II and III

1 / 1 pts
Question 40
Which of the following contracts is within the scope of IFRIC 12
Service Concession Arrangements?

XYZ, Inc., a private entity, wins a government bid to provide


internet access to all government offices and cellular phones and
plans to all government employees.

DEF Co., a private entity, wins a government bid to operate a


canteen in a government agency office.

ABC Co., a private entity, wins a government bid to provide


computer equipment to be used in the upcoming elections.

Correct!
GHI Co., a private entity, wins a government bid to construct,
operate and maintain for 25 years an expressway. At the end of
the contract, GHI Co. shall handover the express way to the
government.

Quiz Score: 19 out of 40


Auditing Second Drills Results for STEPHANIE
M. COSTALES
Score for this quiz: 70 out of 100
Submitted May 17 at 5:27pm
This attempt took 177 minutes.

1 / 1 pts
Question 1

When applying attribute sampling to test internal controls, the


needed sample size is most likely impacted LEAST by:

assessed level of control risk

risk of overreliance

Correct! population size

tolerable deviation rate

1 / 1 pts
Question 2
Which of the following combinations results in a decrease in
sample size in a sample for attributes?

Risk of Expected
Tolerable
assessing population
deviation
control risk deviation
rate
too low rate

a. Increase Decrease Increase

b. Decrease Increase Decrease

c. Increase Increase Decrease

d. Increase Increase Increase

Correct!
c

0 / 1 pts
Question 3
During an audit, the auditor performed a substantive test of details
and decided that the sample results supported the conclusion that
the recorded account balance was materially misstated. It was not,
in fact, materially misstated. This example exemplifies the risk of

Correct Answer Alpha risk.

Assessing control risk too low.

Assessing control risk too high.

You Answered Beta risk.

1 / 1 pts
Question 4

An auditor provided a dual-dated audit report for a subsequent


event that occurred after the original date of the auditor's report
but before the issuance of the related financial statements. The
auditor's responsibility for events occurring subsequent to the
original report date was:

Limited to include only events occurring up to the date of the last


subsequent event referenced.
Extended to subsequent events occurring through the later date.

Correct! Limited to the specific event referenced.

Extended to include all events occurring since the original report


date.

0 / 1 pts
Question 5

Attribute sampling would be most commonly used in which of the


following audit tests:

Selecting accounts receivable for confirmation of account


balances.

Making an independent estimate of the amount of a FIFO


inventory.

You Answered
Examining invoices in support of the valuation of fixed asset
additions.

Correct Answer
Inspecting employee time cards for proper approval by
supervisors.

1 / 1 pts
Question 6

In measuring sampling risk, the risk of incorrect rejection and the


risk of assessing control risk too high relate to the

Audit quality controls.

Effectiveness of the audit.

Selection of the sample.

Correct! Efficiency of the audit.

1 / 1 pts
Question 7

When performing a dual purpose testing the sample size intended


must be

The smaller of the samples that would otherwise have been


designed for the two separate purposes.
The combined total of the samples that would otherwise have
been designed for the two separate purposes.

More than the larger of the samples that would otherwise have
been designated for the two separate purposes, but less than the
combined total of the samples that would otherwise have been
designed for the two separate purposes.

Correct!
The larger of the samples that would otherwise have been
designed for the two separate purposes.

1 / 1 pts
Question 8

In which of the following scenarios would an auditor most likely


add an explanation paragraph to the standard report without
influencing the auditor's opinion?

Correct!
There is substantial doubt about the entity's ability to continue as a
going concern.

The auditor is asked to report on the statement of financial


position, but not on the other basic financial statements.
Certain transactions cannot be tested because of management's
records retention policy.

Management's estimates of the effects of future events are


unreasonable.

1 / 1 pts
Question 9

Nivea, CPA, has been asked to provide an opinion on the


application of accounting principles to a certain transaction by an
entity being audited by another CPA. Nivea may accept this
engagement, but should:

Notify the entity that the report is for the general use of all
interested parties.

Disclaim any opinion that the hypothetical application of


accounting principles conforms with PFRS.

Correct!
Consult with the continuing CPA to obtain information relevant to
the transaction.
Report the engagement's findings to the entity's audit committee,
the continuing CPA, and management.

1 / 1 pts
Question 10

In a difference estimation sampling plan for a population of 1,500


items, an auditor found a total recorded and audited value for a
sample of 100 items to be P120,000 and P126,000, respectively.
What is the total projected monetary difference for the population?

NOT IN LIST

P6,000

Correct! P90,000

P126,000

1 / 1 pts
Question 11

The lawyer representing a client should be approached by which


of the following parties?
Stockholders

Correct! Client management

Auditor

Auditor's attorney.

1 / 1 pts
Question 12

In which of the following circumstances would an auditor not


express an unqualified opinion?

There has been a material change between periods in accounting


principles.

Quarterly financial data required by the SEC has been omitted.

Correct!
The auditor is unable to obtain audited financial statements of a
consolidated investee.

The auditor wishes to emphasize an unusually important


subsequent event.
1 / 1 pts
Question 13

The entity being audited has capitalizable leases but refuses to


capitalize them in the financial statements. Which of the following
reporting options is available to an auditor if the amounts
significantly affect the financial statements?

Unqualified opinion

Disclaimer opinion

Qualified opinion

Correct!
Adverse opinion

0 / 1 pts
Question 14
The management of Maybelline Inc. intends to disclose the
following uncertainty:

The entity is a defendant in a lawsuit alleging infringement of


certain patent rights and claiming damages. Discovery
proceedings are in progress. The ultimate outcome of the litigation
cannot presently be determined. Accordingly, no provision for any
liability that may result upon adjudication has been made in the
accompanying financial statements. The auditor is satisfied that
sufficient audit evidence supports management's assertions about
the nature and disclosure of the uncertainty. What type of opinion
should the auditor express under these circumstances?

"Except for" qualified

Disclaimer of opinion

Correct Answer Unqualified without an explanatory paragraph

You Answered Unqualified with an explanatory paragraph

1 / 1 pts
Question 15

Restrictions imposed by a client prohibit the observation of


physical inventories, which account for 35% of all assets.
Alternative audit procedures cannot be applied, although the
auditor was able to examine satisfactory evidence for all other
items in the financial statements. The auditor should issue a(an):
Correct! Disclaimer of opinion.

"Except for" qualified opinion.

Unqualified opinion with an explanation in the scope paragraph.

Unqualified opinion with a separate explanatory paragraph.

1 / 1 pts
Question 16

An auditor should consider the likely rate of deviations, the


allowable risk of assessing control risk too low, and the following
factor when selecting the sample size for a test of controls:

Correct! Tolerable deviation rate

Population size.

Nature and cause of deviations

Risk of incorrect acceptance.

0 / 1 pts
Question 17
When a test of 200 documents reveals four errors, how does an
auditor evaluate a statistical sample for attributes? if the tolerated
rate is 5%, the expected occurrence rate is 3%, and the sampling
risk allowance is 2%?

Do not decrease the assessed level of control risk because the


tolerable rate plus the allowance for sampling risk exceeds the
expected occurrence rate.

You Answered
Do not decrease the assessed level of control risk because the
sample occurrence rate plus the allowance for sampling risk
exceeds the tolerable rate.

Correct Answer
Accept the sample results as support for lowering the assessed
level of control risk because the sample occurrence rate plus the
allowance for sampling risk does not exceed the tolerable rate.

Accept the sample results as support for lowering the assessed


level of control risk because the tolerable rate less the allowance
for sampling risk equals the expected occurrence rate.

1 / 1 pts
Question 18
When an independent CPA assists in preparing the financial
statements of a publicly held entity, but has not audited or
reviewed them, the CPA should issue a disclaimer of opinion. In
such situations, the CPA has no responsibility to apply any
procedures beyond:

Correct!
Reading the financial statements for obvious material
misstatements.

Ascertaining whether the financial statements are in conformity


with PFRS.

Documenting that internal control is not being relied on.

Determining whether management has elected to omit


substantially all required disclosures.

1 / 1 pts
Question 19

An auditor is applying mean-per-unit estimation. Assuming


estimated audited value is P950,000, the achieved allowance for
sampling risk is P75,000, and recorded book value is P925,000,
what is the auditor's conclusion?
Recorded book value is not likely misstated by a material amount,
assuming the client records an adjusting journal entry equal to the
allowance for sampling risk.

There is insufficient evidence to reach a conclusion.

Correct!

Recorded book value is not likely misstated by a material amount.

Recorded book value is misstated by a material amount.

1 / 1 pts
Question 20

If certain forms are not consecutively numbered

Stratified sampling should be used.

Random number tables cannot be used.

Selection of a random sample probably is not possible.

Correct!
Systematic sampling may be appropriate.

1 / 1 pts
Question 21
Audit documentation serves mainly to:

Correct!
Provide the principal support for the auditor's report.

Monitor the effectiveness of the CPA firm's quality control


activities.

Satisfy the auditor's responsibilities concerning the Code of


Professional Conduct.

Document the level of independence maintained by the auditor.

1 / 1 pts
Question 22

CFAS Company changes its method of accounting for income


taxes, which has a material effect on comparability, the auditor
should refer to the change in an explanatory paragraph added to
the auditor's report. This paragraph should identify the nature of
the change and:

State the auditor's explicit concurrence with or opposition to the


change.
Explain why the change is justified under PFRS.

Describe the cumulative effect of the change on the audited


financial statements.

Correct!
Refer to the financial statement note that discusses the change in
detail.

1 / 1 pts
Question 23

If a publicly held company releases a financial statement that


intends to present its financial position and results of operations
but do not include a statement of cash flows, the auditor would
usually indicate a(an):

Correct!
Qualified opinion.

Unqualified opinion with a separate explanatory paragraph.

Disclaimer of opinion.

Review report.

0 / 1 pts
Question 24
Auditors often utilize sampling methods when performing tests of
controls. Which of the following sampling methods is most useful
when testing controls?

Variable sampling

Correct Answer Attribute sampling

You Answered Unrestricted random sampling with replacement

Stratified random sampling

1 / 1 pts
Question 25

Statistical sampling may be applied to test controls when a client's


control procedures

Are carefully reduced to writing and are included in client


accounting manuals.

Enable the detection of fraud.

Depend primarily on segregation of duties.

Correct! Leave an audit trail as evidence of compliance.


1 / 1 pts
Question 26

Whenever an auditor uses nonstatistical attributes sampling on a


random sample, that auditor

Correct!
Should compare the deviation rate of the sample to the tolerable
deviation rate.

Need not consider the risk of assessing control risk too low.

Has committed a nonsampling error.

Will have to use discovery sampling to evaluate the results.

1 / 1 pts
Question 27

In an otherwise unmodified report, an auditor includes a separate


paragraph to highlight that the company being reported on has
significant transactions with related parties. The addition of this
separate paragraph:

Is considered an "except for" qualification of the opinion.


Necessitates a revision of the opinion paragraph to include the
phrase "with the foregoing explanation."

Violates PSA if this information is already disclosed in footnotes to


the financial statements.

Correct!
Is appropriate and would not negate the unqualified opinion.

1 / 1 pts
Question 28

According to PSA, which of the following is a mandatory


documentation for an audit?

A planning memorandum establishing the timing of the audit


procedures and coordinating the assistance of entity personnel.

An internal control questionnaire identifying controls that assure


specific objectives will be achieved.

Correct!
An audit plan setting forth in detail the procedures necessary to
accomplish the engagement's objectives.
A flowchart or narrative of the information system relevant to
financial reporting describing the recording and classification of
transactions for financial reporting.

1 / 1 pts
Question 29

When testing a control over cash receipts, an auditor may employ


a systematic sampling technique, beginning with any randomly
selected item. The biggest disadvantage of this method of
sampling is that the items in the population

Must be recorded in a systematic pattern before the sample can


be drawn.

May systematically occur more than once in the sample.

Correct!
May occur in a systematic pattern, thus destroying the sample
randomness.

Must be systematically replaced in the population after sampling.


1 / 1 pts
Question 30

If an auditor is examining for conditions and events that could


signal a company's ability to continue as a going concern, what is
the most likely auditing procedure?

Inspecting title documents to verify whether any assets are


pledged as collateral.

Reconciling the cash balance per books with the cut-off bank
statement and the bank confirmation.

Correct!
Confirming with third parties the details of arrangements to
maintain financial support.

Comparing the entity's depreciation and asset capitalization


policies to other entities in the industry.

0 / 1 pts
Question 31
For a company that does not receive governmental financial
assistance, an auditor's standard report on financial statements
generally would typically not include the following:

Management's responsibility for the financial statements.

Significant estimates made by management.

Correct Answer The entity's internal control.

You Answered An assessment of the entity's accounting principles.

1 / 1 pts
Question 32

How does an auditor assess a statistical sample for attributes


where a test of 50 documents shows 3 deviations if the tolerable
rate is 7%, the expected population deviation rate is 5%, and the
allowance for sampling risk is 2%?

Accept the sample results as support for the planned assessed


level of control risk because the sample deviation rate plus the
allowance for sampling risk exceeds the tolerable rate.
Accept the sample results as support for the planned assessed
level of control risk because the tolerable rate less the allowance
for sampling risk equals the expected population deviation rate.

Correct!
Modify the planned assessed level of control risk because the
sample deviation rate plus the allowance for sampling risk
exceeds the tolerable rate.

Modify the planned assessed level of control risk because the


tolerable rate plus the allowance for sampling risk exceeds the
expected population deviation rate.

1 / 1 pts
Question 33

For all newly acquired assets, CPALE Inc. shifted from the
straight-line method to the declining balance method of
depreciation. This adjustment has no material impact on the
current year's financial statements, but it is almost certain to have
a substantial impact in future years. If the change is disclosed in
the notes to the financial statements, the auditor shall submit a
report with a(an):

Correct!
Unqualified opinion.

Explanatory paragraph.

"Except for" qualified opinion.


Consistency modification.

0 / 1 pts
Question 34

Probability-proportional-to-size sampling will most likely lead in the


selection of a sample with characteristics similar to

Nonstatistical sampling

You Answered A classical variable sampling plan stratified by peso amount

Correct Answer Ratio estimation

Difference estimation

1 / 1 pts
Question 35

The principles used for a company's financial statements to be


presented fairly in accordance with PFRS should:

Be approved by the Auditing Standards Board or the appropriate


industry subcommittee.
Correct!
Reflect transactions in a manner that presents the financial
statements within a range of acceptable limits.

Be applied on a basis consistent with those followed in the prior


year.

Match the principles used by most other entities within the entity's
particular industry.

1 / 1 pts
Question 36

Sasha Sloan, CPA, was engaged to audit the financial statements


of Pagoda Co. after its fiscal year had ended. The timing of
Sloan's appointment as auditor and the start of fieldwork made
confirmation of accounts receivable by direct communication with
the debtors ineffective. However, Sloan applied other procedures
and was satisfied as to the reasonableness of the account
balances. Sloan's auditor's report most likely contained a(an):

Correct!
Unqualified opinion.

Qualified opinion due to a scope limitation.

Qualified opinion due to a departure from PSA.


Unqualified opinion with an explanatory paragraph.

1 / 1 pts
Question 37

An auditor desired to test credit approval on 10,000 sales invoices


processed during the year. The auditor designed a statistical
sample that would provide 1% risk of assessing control risk too
low (99% confidence) that not more than 7% of the sales invoices
lacked approval. The auditor estimated from previous experience
that about 2.5% of the sales invoices lacked approval. A sample of
200 invoices was examined and 7 of them were lacking approval.
The auditor then determined the upper deviation rate to be 8%.
The allowance for sampling risk was:

3.5%

5.5%

1%

Correct! 4.5%

1 / 1 pts
Question 38

The cash account is involved in which cycle?


Correct!
All of the given choices.

Revenue and collection.

Production and conversion.

Acquisition and expenditure.

1 / 1 pts
Question 39

Bardagulan Inc. uses the FIFO method of costing for its


international subsidiary's inventory and weighted average for its
domestic inventory. Under these circumstances, the auditor's
report on Bardagulan’s financial statements should express an:

Correct! Unqualified opinion.

Opinion qualified because of a departure from PFRS.

Adverse opinion.

Opinion qualified because of a lack of consistency.

0 / 1 pts
Question 40
A practitioner in public practice is asked to submit a written report
on the application of accounting principles to a specific transaction
as part of a proposal to acquire a new client. In the practitioner's
report, it should be stated that:

Nothing came to the practitioner's attention that caused the


practitioner to believe that the accounting principles violated
PFRS.

You Answered
The guidance provided is for management use only and may not
be communicated to the prior or continuing auditors.

The engagement was performed in accordance with Standards for


Consulting Services.

Correct Answer
Any difference in the facts, circumstances, or assumptions
presented may change the report.

1 / 1 pts
Question 41

In general, the refusal of an attorney to disclose information


sought in an inquiry letter is viewed as:
Reason to withdraw from the engagement.

Correct!
A limitation on the scope of the audit.

Equivalent to a significant deficiency in internal control.

Grounds for an adverse opinion.

1 / 1 pts
Question 42

Which of the following statement does not pertain to stratification?

The strata must be explicitly defined so that each sampling unit


can belong to only one stratum.

This method involves dividing a population into subpopulations,


each of which is a group of sampling units which have similar
characteristics (often monetary value).

Correct! It increases the effect of variance in the population.

This method enables the auditor to direct his efforts towards the
items he considers would potentially contain the greater monetary
error.
1 / 1 pts
Question 43

Which of the following is improper when using probability-


proportional-to-size sampling?

Using a sample selection technique in which the same account


balance could be selected more than once

Selecting a random starting point and then sampling every nth


peso unit

Correct!
Combining negative and positive peso error items

Defining the sampling unit as an individual peso and not as an


individual account balance

0 / 1 pts
Question 44

Audit documentation should be prepared in enough detail so that:

You Answered
An experienced auditor who has worked with the client in the past
can understand the procedures performed and the evidence
obtained.

Correct Answer
An experienced auditor who has no previous connection with the
audit can understand the procedures performed and the evidence
obtained.

A reader of the financial statements who has a background in


financial analysis can understand the procedures performed and
the evidence obtained.

A reader of the financial statements who has no previous


connection with the audit can understand the procedures
performed and the evidence obtained.

0 / 1 pts
Question 45
Using statistical sampling to assist in verifying the year-end
accounts payable balance, an auditor has accumulated the
following data:

Balance Determined
Number of Accounts Book Balance by the Auditor

Population 4,100 P5,000,000 ?

Sample 200 P250,000 P300,000

Using the mean-per-unit technique, the auditor's estimate of year-


end accounts payable balance is

P6,025,000

P5,125,000

Correct Answer P6,150,000

You Answered P6,000,000

1 / 1 pts
Question 46
In performing test of controls, which of the following items cannot
be replaced with another sample (i.e., replacement sample)?

Correct! Missing documents

Unused documents

Inapplicable or cancelled documents

Properly voided documents

0 / 1 pts
Question 47

When a qualified opinion results from a limitation on the scope of


the audit, the situation should be described in an explanatory
paragraph:

Correct Answer
Preceding the opinion paragraph and referred to in both the scope
and opinion paragraphs of the auditor's report.

Following the opinion paragraph and referred to in both the scope


and opinion paragraphs of the auditor's report.

You Answered
Following the opinion paragraph and referred to only in the scope
paragraph of the auditor's report.

Preceding the opinion paragraph and referred to only in the scope


paragraph of the auditor's report.

1 / 1 pts
Question 48

“In our opinion, internal control is effective, in all material respects,


based on suitable criteria.” – this statement is an example of

Non-assurance engagement

Correct!
Reasonable assurance engagement

Absolute assurance engagement

Limited assurance engagement

1 / 1 pts
Question 49
An auditor concludes that there is substantial doubt about an
entity’s ability to continue as a going concern during the next fiscal
year and the situation has not been adequately disclosed in the
entity’s financial statements. In this situation, what type of opinion
should the auditor issue?

Correct! a qualified opinion

a “subject to” opinion

an unqualified opinion to avoid a “self-fulfilling prophesy” that the


entity will fail

a disclaimer of opinion

1 / 1 pts
Question 50

On February 27, Ballada, CPA, expressed an unqualified opinion


on the financial statements of Web Co. On October 27, during a
peer review of Ballada's practice, the reviewer informed Ballada
that engagement personnel failed to perform a search for
subsequent events for the Web engagement. Ballada should first:
Inquire of Web whether there are persons currently relying, or
likely to rely, on the financial statements.

Take no additional action because subsequent events have no


effect on the financial statements that were reported on.

Correct!
Assess the importance of the omitted procedures to Ballada's
present ability to support the opinion.

Request Web's permission to perform substantive procedures that


would provide a satisfactory basis for the opinion.

0 / 1 pts
Question 51
NESCIENCE IGNORANCE Co. has the following liabilities as of
December 31, 20x1.

a. Trade accounts payable net of debit balance in


supplier’s account of P20,000, net of unreleased
checks of P16,000, and net of postdated checks of 1,200,000
P8,000.

b. Credit balance in customers’ accounts 8,000

c. Financial liability designated at FVPL 200,000

d. Bonds payable maturing in 10 equal annual


installments of P400,000 4,000,000

e. 12%, 5-year note payable issued on October


400,000
1, 20x1

f. Deferred tax liability 20,000

g. Unearned rent 16,000

h. Contingent liability 40,000

i. Reserve for contingencies 100,000

How much is the total current liabilities?


Correct Answer 1,880,000

1,860,000

1,872,000

You Answered 1,868,000

1 / 1 pts
Question 52

PARADIGM EXAMPLE Co. has a 10%, P4,000,000 loan payable


as of December 31, 20x1 that is maturing on July 1, 20x2. Interest
on the loan is due every July 1 and December 31. On February 1,
20x2, PARADIGM Co. entered into a refinancing agreement with a
bank to refinance the loan on a long-term basis. Both parties are
financially capable of honoring the agreement’s provisions.
PARADIGM’s financial statements were authorized for issue on
March 15, 20x2. How much is presented as current liability in
relation to the loan in PARADIGM’s 20x1 year-end financial
statements?

4,200,000

200,000

Correct!
4,000,000
0 / 1 pts
Question 53
OBFUSCATE DARKEN Co. has the following liabilities as of
December 31, 20x1.

a. Trade accounts payable, including cost of goods


received on consignment of P40,000 1,200,000

b. Held for trading financial liabilities 200,000

c. Deferred revenue 80,000

d. Bank overdraft 40,000

e. Income tax payable 200,000

f. Accrued expenses 20,000

g. Share dividend payable 48,000

h. Advances from affiliates payable in 15 months


after 92,000
year-end

i. Loan of CONFUSE, Inc. guaranteed by


OBFUSCATE – it is possible that OBFUSCATE will
be held liable for the guarantee 180,000

How much is the total current liabilities?


1,800,000

Correct Answer 1,620,000

1,740,000

You Answered 1,660,000

1 / 1 pts
Question 54
Axe Company’s directors decided on November 1, 2018 to
restructure the entity’s operations as follows:

Factory A would be closed down and put on the market for


sale.
Employees working in Factory A would be retrenched on
November 30, 2018, and would be paid their accumulated
entitlements plus six months’ wages.
Some employees working in Factory A would be transferred to
Factory B, which would continue operating.
On December 31, 2018, the following transactions and events
had occurred:
The retrenched employees have left and their accumulated
entitlements have been paid. However, an amount of
₱1,000,000, representing a portion of the six months’
wages for the retrenched employees, has still not been
paid.
Costs of ₱300,000 are expected to be incurred in
transferring the remaining employees to their new work in
Factory B. The transfer is planned for January 5, 2019.
One employee, Crystal Maiden, remains in order to
complete administrative tasks relating to the closure of
Factory A and the transfer of employees to Factory B.
Crystal Maiden is expected to stay until January 31, 2019.
Her salary for January will be ₱50,000 and her
retrenchment package will be ₱150,000, all of which will be
paid on the day she leaves. Crystal Maiden would spend
60% of her time administering the closure of Factory A,
30% on administering the transfer of employees to Factory
B, and the remaining 10% on general administration.

What total amount should be recognized as restructuring provision


on December 31, 2018?
₱1,200,000

₱1,480,000

Correct! ₱1,180,000

₱1,500,000

1 / 1 pts
Question 55

QUIDDITY ESSENCE Co. has a 10%, P4,000,000 loan payable


as of December 31, 20x1 that is maturing on July 1, 20x2. Interest
on the loan is due every July 1 and December 31. On February 1,
20x2, QUIDDITY Co. entered into a refinancing agreement with a
bank to refinance the loan on a long-term basis. Both parties are
financially capable of honoring the agreement’s provisions.
QUIDDITY has the discretion to refinance or roll over the loan for
at least twelve months from December 31, 20x1 under an existing
loan facility. QUIDDITY’s financial statements were authorized for
issue on March 15, 20x2. How much is presented as current
liability in relation to the loan in QUIDDITY’s 20x1 year-end
financial statements?

4,200,000

Correct!
0

200,000
4,000,000

0 / 4 pts
Question 56

Winarak Company has asked your services to audit their financial


statement. During the course of your audit, you include the
following information in your working paper:

1. Winarak’ Article of Incorporation became effective on January


2, 2020 . It was stated in the AOI that 20,000 shares of ₱10
ordinary shares and 10,000 shares of 7% cumulative,
nonparticipating, preference shares were issued. Furthermore,
the ordinary shares were sold at ₱12 per share, and the
preference shares were sold at par value of ₱100 per share.
2. Winarak was unable to pay preference dividends at the end of
first year. The owners of preference share agreed to accept 2
ordinary shares for every 50 preference shares owned in
discharge of the preference dividends due on December 31,
2020. The shares were issued on January 2, 2021. The fair
market value was ₱30 for ordinary shares at the date of issue.
3. Winarak acquired all the outstanding shares of Marupok
Corporation on May 1, 2022 in exchange for 10,000 ordinary
shares of Winarak.
4. Winarak split its ordinary shares 3 for 2 on January 1, 2023,
and 2 for 1 on January 1, 2024.
5. Winarak offered to convert 20% of the preference shares to
ordinary shares on the basis of 2 ordinary shares for 1
preference share. The offer was accepted, and the conversion
was made on July 1, 2024.
6. No cash dividends were declared on ordinary until December
31, 2020. Cash dividends per share of ordinary share shares
were declared and paid as follows:
were declared and paid as follows:

JUNE 30 DEC.31

2022 - ₱3.20

2023 ₱1.50 ₱2.50

2024 ₱1.25 ₱1.00

Questions:

Based on the preceding information, determine the following:

1. The number of shares outstanding on December 31, 2023


[ Select ]

2. The number of shares outstanding on December 31, 2024


[ Select ]

3. The amount of cash dividend declared and paid to

shareholders in 2023 [ Select ]

4. The amount of cash dividend declared and paid to


shareholders in 2024 ₱217,200

Answer 1:

You Answered O - 76,000; P - 10,000

Correct Answer O - 45,600; P - 10,000

Answer 2:
Correct Answer O - 95,200; P - 8,000

You Answered O - 93,200; P - 7,840

Answer 3:

You Answered ₱83,600

Correct Answer ₱182,400

Answer 4:

Correct Answer ₱209,200

You Answered ₱217,200

2 / 4 pts
Question 57

Wade’s Music Emporium carries a wide variety of music promotion


techniques - warranties and premiums – to attract customers.

Musical instrument and sound equipment are sold in a one-year


warranty for replacement of parts and labor. The estimated
warranty cost, based on past experience, is 4% of sales.

The premium is offered on the recorded and sheet music.


Customers receive a coupon for two pesos spent on recorded
music or sheet music. Customers may exchange 200 coupons
and ₱20 for an AM/FM radio. Wade pays ₱34 for each radio and
estimates that 90% of the coupons given to customers will be
redeemed.

Wade total sales for 2018 were ₱2,000,000 from recorded music
Wade total sales for 2018 were ₱2,000,000 from recorded music
and sheet music. Replacement parts and labor for warranty work
totaled ₱164,000 during 2018. A total of 6,500 AM/FM radio used
in the premium program was purchased during the year and there
were 1,200,000 coupons redeemed in 2018.

The accrual method is used by Wade to account for the warranty


and premium costs for financial reporting purposes. The balance
in the accounts related to warranties and premiums on January 1,
2018, was shown below:

Inventory of Premium AM/FM radio ₱ 39,950

Estimated Premium Claims Outstanding 44,800

Estimated Liability from Warranties 136,000

Also on December 31, 2018, the estimated liability from warranties


show ₱212,000 balance.

Questions: (Please assume that the selling price of the recorded


music and sheet music is an even number)

Based on the above and the result of your audit, determine the
amounts that will be shown on the 2018 financial statements for
the following:

1. Sales from musical instrument and sound reproduction

equipment [ Select ]

2. Warranty expense ₱216,000

3. Inventory of AM/FM radio [ Select ]

4. Estimated liability for premiums [ Select ]


Answer 1:

Correct Answer ₱6,000,000

You Answered ₱5,400,000

Answer 2:

You Answered ₱216,000

Correct Answer ₱240,000

Answer 3:

Correct! ₱56,950

Answer 4:

Correct! ₱23,800

4 / 4 pts
Question 58

Marianne Corporation had the following shareholders’ equity


account balances at December 31, 2015:

10% Convertible preference shares (₱100 par


value; 100,000 shares authorized, 40,000 shares ₱4,000,000
issued and outstanding)

Ordinary shares (₱10 par value; 200,000 shares


840,000
authorized, 84,000 shares issued )

Subscribed ordinary shares 100,000


Subscribed ordinary shares 100,000

Subscriptions Receivable 52,000

Share Premium 968,000

Retained earnings 15,000,000

Total ₱20,948,000

Less: Treasury ordinary shares (4,000 shares) 44,000

Total Shareholders' Equity ₱20,904,000

The subscribed ordinary shares account is composed of 10,000


shares subscribed at ₱13 per share. The subscription contract
required a cash down payment equal to 60% of the subscription
price, with the balance due on February 1, 2016.

Transactions in 2016:

On February 1, 2016, the 8,000 ordinary shares were issued


according to subscription contract. Because of default by a
subscriber, 2,000 shares were not issued. All payments made
by the subscriber were forfeited in favor of the Company.
On March 1, 2016, 2,000 preference shares were converted to
ordinary shares. One preference share is convertible into two
ordinary shares. At the time of conversion, the preference
shares had a market value of ₱125 while the ordinary shares
had a market value of ₱25 per share.
On April 1, 2016, 92,000 share rights were issued to the
ordinary shareholders permitting the purchase of two new
shares of ordinary share in exchange for one right and ₱15
shares of ordinary share in exchange for one right and ₱15
cash. On April 25, 2016, 67,500 stock rights were exercised
when the market price of Marianne’s ordinary shares was ₱20
per share. Marianne issued new shares to settle the
transaction. The remaining 24,500 rights were not exercised
and thus expired.
On September 30, 2016, 3,000 treasury shares were reissued
at ₱20 per share.
On January 15, 2017, before the accounting records were
closed for 2016, Marianne became aware that the rent income
for the year ended December 31, 2015 was understated by
₱400,000. The after tax-effect on the 2015 net income was
₱280,000. The appropriate correcting entry was recorded the
same day.
After correcting the rent income, net income for 2016 was
₱2,500,000
Cash dividends are declared for preference and ordinary
shares on April 30 and October 31. Semi-annual cash
dividends for ordinary shares are ₱1 per share.

Questions:

Based on the above data, determine the following as of December


31, 2016:

1. Ordinary shares [ Select ]

2. Total share premium [ Select ]

3. Retained earnings – unappropriated


[ Select ]

4. Total shareholders’ equity [ Select ]


Answer 1:

Correct! ₱2,310,000

Answer 2:

Correct! ₱1,839,600

Answer 3:

Correct! ₱16,552,000

Answer 4:

Correct! ₱24,501,600

2 / 4 pts
Question 59

Luke Corporation had the following shareholders’ equity account


balances at December 31, 2015:

Ordinary shares (₱10 par value; 200,000 shares


authorized, ₱
840,000
84,000 shares issued )

Share Premium 420,000

Retained earnings 15,000,000


Total
16,260,000
Total
16,260,000

Less: Treasury ordinary shares (4,000 shares) 44,000


Total Shareholders' Equity
16,216,000

Transactions in 2016:

1. On January 15, 2016, the company reissued its 1,500 treasury


shares at ₱20 per share
2. On March 1, the company split the ordinary shares 2 for 1
share.
3. On April 1, 2016, Luke Company declared several equipment
as property dividends payable on August 15, 2016. The
carrying amount of the equipment is ₱648,000. Data relating to
the fair values of the equipment are as follows:

Fair values (assume


that the costs to
Date
distribute are
immaterial)

April 1, 2016 ₱700,000

August 15,
₱650,000
2016

On September 1, the company issued 4,000 shares of ₱50 par


preference shares with detachable warrants. The package sells for
₱150. The warrants enable the holder to purchase 2,000 ordinary
shares at ₱15 per share. Immediately after the issuance of the
share, the warrants are selling at ₱10 per share and the market
value of the preference without the warrants is ₱90.
On October 1, 80% of the warrants are exercised. The remaining
warrants were not exercised.

On November 2, 2,000 ordinary shares were retired at ₱20 per


share. These ordinary shares were originally issued previous year
at ₱15 per share.

On December 15, the company declared a ₱4 per share cash


dividends on the ordinary shares.

Net income for 2016 was ₱2,400,000.

Questions:

Based on the above data, determine the following as of December


31, 2016:

1. Preference shares [ Select ]

2. Total share premium [ Select ]

3. Retained earnings – unappropriated


[ Select ]

4. Total shareholders’ equity [ Select ]

Answer 1:

You Answered ₱260,000

Correct Answer ₱200,000

Answer 2:
Correct! ₱844,500

Answer 3:

Correct Answer ₱16,047,100

You Answered ₱16,062,100

Answer 4:

Correct! ₱17,929,600

4 / 4 pts
Question 60

Account balances and supplemental information for the


WandaVision Corporation as of December 31, 2021, are given
below:

P75,900 Accounts Payable; P141,600 Accounts Receivable;


P84,000 Accumulated Depreciation – Equipment; P300,000 Bonds
Payable; P243,900 Cash; P1,560,000 Ordinary stocks; P6,900
Deferred Income Tax Liability; P45,000 Dividends Payable;
P840,000 Equipment; P91,500 Income Tax Payable; P395,100
Inventory; P510,000 Investment in Land; P492,000 Investment in
Subsidiary; P120,000 Notes Payable; P150,000 Notes Receivable;
P7,200 Prepaid Insurance; P453,600 Retained Earnings; P42,900
Salaries and Wages Payable.

(a) ₱300,000 of twelve-percent bonds were sold on November


1, 2021, at par.
1, 2021, at par.

(b) 40,000 stocks of ₱30 par value ordinary stocks were sold
for ₱1,560,000.

(c) All equipment was bought on January 2, 2020. The


depreciation rate is 10% per annum.

(d) 5% of accounts receivable are expected to be uncollectible.

(e) A two-year insurance policy was bought on May 1, 2021,


amounting to ₱7,200.

(f) Accrued interest on ₱150,000 of short-term notes


receivable from customers was ₱5,100 at December 31, 2021.

(g) ₱120,000 was borrowed from the bank on a 5-year, 10%


note payable dated December 31, 2021. The loan is to be repaid
in 10 semi-annual payments of ₱12,000 plus interest, with the first
payment due June 30, 2022.

Based on the above data, compute for the following:

1. Current Assets [ Select ]

2. Current Liabilities [ Select ]

3. Noncurrent liabilities 402,900

4. Total shareholders’ equity [ Select ]

Answer 1:

Correct! 933,420

Answer 2:

Correct! 285,300
Answer 3:

Correct! 402,900

Answer 4:

Correct! 2,607,420

4 / 4 pts
Question 61

You were able to obtain the following from the accountant of


Tuguegarao Company related to the company’s liabilities as of
December 31, 2018:

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable ₱1,350,000

14% note payable issued October 1, 2017, maturing

September 30, 2019 1,250,000

16% note payable issued April 1, 2016, due on April


3,000,000
2019

Interest payable ?

Noncurrent liability:

10% 2-year, note payable issued on July 1, 2018 2,000,000


10% 2-year, note payable issued on July 1, 2018 2,000,000

The following additional information pertains to these liabilities:

1. The accounts payable balance of ₱1,350,000 was before any


necessary year-end adjustments relating to the following:
Goods were in transit to Tuguegarao from a vendor on
December 31, 2018. The invoice cost was ₱75,000. The goods
were shipped FOB shipping point on December 29, 2018 and
were received on January 2, 2019.
Goods shipped FOB destination on December 21, 2018, from
a vendor to Tuguegarao, were received on January 6, 2019.
The invoice cost was ₱37,500.
On December 27, 2018, Tuguegarao wrote and recorded
checks totaling ₱60,000 which were mailed on January 10,
2019.
The interest of the 14% note payable is payable every
September 30.
On December 31, 2018, the company expects to refinance the
₱3,000,000 note by the issuance of a long-term note payable
in lump sum. The refinancing of the ₱3,000,000 is at the
discretion of the enterprise. Tuguegarao’s December 31, 2018
financial statements were issued on March 31, 2019. On
January 15, 2019, the entire ₱3,000,000 balance of the 16%
note was refinanced by issuance of a long-term obligation
payable. The interest is payable every April 1.
The note payable of ₱2,000,000 is payable to Baggao
Corporation. The interest is payable quarterly. The existing
loan agreement does not carry a provision to refinance. During
September, Tuguegarao was experiencing financial difficulty
and was unable to pay the periodic interest. Baggao Company
agreed at the reporting date to provide a grace period ending
at least twelve months to rectify the breach.
Questions:

Based on the above, answer the following:

1. In Tuguegarao’s December 31, 2018 statement of financial


position, how much should be the accounts payable?
₱1,485,000
2. Total interest expense for the year 2018
[ Select ]

3. Total current liabilities as of December 31, 2018 is ₱3,238,750


4. Total noncurrent liabilities as of December 31, 2018 is
[ Select ]

Answer 1:

Correct! ₱1,485,000

Answer 2:

Correct! ₱755,000

Answer 3:

Correct! ₱3,238,750

Answer 4:

Correct! ₱5,000,000

3 / 3 pts
Question 62
The shareholders equity section of WUHAN CORPORATION’s
statement of financial position as of December 31, 2009, is as
follows:

Ordinary share capital (P5 par, 250,000 share

Authorized, 137,500 issued and outstanding) ₱687,500

Share premium
275,000

Total paid in
capital
₱962,500

Unappropriated retained earnings


₱667,500

Appropriated retained earnings


250,000

Total retained
earnings
917,500

Total shareholder’s equity


₱1,880,000

WUHAN Corporation had the following shareholder’s equity


transactions during 2010:

Jan. 15 Completed the building renovation for which ₱250,000 of


retained earnings had been restricted.

Paid the contractor ₱242,500 all of which is capitalized.


Mar. 3 Issued 50,000 additional ordinary shares for ₱8 per
share.

May 18 Declared a dividend of ₱1.50 per share to be paid on


July 31, 2010, to shareholder’s of record on June 30,2010

June 19 Approved additional building renovation to be funded


internally. The estimated cost of the

Project is ₱200,000, and retained earnings are to be


restricted for that amount.

July 31 Paid the dividend

Dec. 31 Declared a property dividend to be paid on January


10,2011, to shareholder’s of record on

January 5,2011. The dividend is to consist of


equipment with a carrying value of ₱150,000.

The equipment’s fair value at Dec. 31, 2010, is


₱157,500

Dec. 31 Reported ₱442,500 of net income on Dec. 31,2010


income statement.

1. The balance in the ordinary share capital account at Dec.

31,2010, should be [ Select ]

2. The balance in the unappropriated retained earnings account


at Dec. 31,2010, should be [ Select ]

3. The total shareholder’s equity at Dec. 31,2010 should be


[ Select ]

Answer 1:

Correct! ₱937,500

Answer 2:

Correct! ₱721,25O

Answer 3:

Correct! ₱2,283,750

3 / 3 pts
Question 63
The ledger of NO REPLY Co. in 20x1 includes the following:

Jan. 1, Dec. 31,


20x1 20x1

Current assets 1,200,000 ?

Noncurrent assets 4,000,000 ?

Current liabilities 900,000 1,000,000

Noncurrent liabilities ? 3,000,000

Additional information:

NO REPLY’s working capital as of December 31, 20x1 is twice


as much as the working capital as of January 1, 20x1.
Total equity as of January 1, 20x1 is ₱1,700,000. Profit for the
year is ₱2,400,000 while dividends declared amounted to
₱1,000,000. There were no other changes in equity during the
year.

1. How much is the total noncurrent liabilities as of January 1,


20x1? 2,600,000
2. How much is the total current assets as of December 31,
20x1? 1,600,000
3. How much is the total noncurrent assets as of December 31,
20x1? 5,500,000

Answer 1:
Correct! 2,600,000

Answer 2:

Correct! 1,600,000

Answer 3:

Correct! 5,500,000

3 / 3 pts
Question 64

David Company decided to offer a bonus to its branch manager at


20% of net income earned by the branch during the current year.
The income for the branch was ₱3,090,000 before tax and before
bonus for the current year. The income tax rate is 30%.

Questions:

Based on the above data, determine the following:

1. How much is the bonus if the bonus is based on the net

income before bonus and tax? [ Select ]

2. How much is the bonus if the bonus is based on the net


income after bonus but before tax? ₱515,000
3. How much is the bonus if the bonus is based on the net

income after bonus and tax? [ Select ]

Answer 1:
Correct! ₱618,000

Answer 2:

Correct! ₱515,000

Answer 3:

Correct! ₱379,474

2 / 6 pts
Question 65

You were able to gather the following in connection with your audit
of the Tuguegarao Corporation’s financial statements as of and for
the period ended December 31, 2021:

ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents ₱325,000

Accounts receivable 275,000

Marketable securities, at FMV as of 12/31/2021 955,000

Prepayments 50,000

Land 900,000

Building 600,000

Machinery and equipment 330,000


Machinery and equipment 330,000

TOTAL ₱3,435,000

LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL

Current liabilities ₱325,000

Non-current liabilities 250,000

Ordinary shares, ₱25 par, 50,000 shares issued 1,250,000

Share premium 750,000

Reserve for depreciation – Building 50,000

Reserve for depreciation – Machinery and


110,000
equipment

Reserve for self-insurance 75,000

Accumulated profits 625,000

TOTAL ₱3,435,000

Audit findings:

1. Cash and cash equivalents were net of bank overdraft


amounting to ₱75,000.
2. Accounts receivable is net of a 6-months, 12% ₱100,000 loans
payable due on March 31, 2022 to which a ₱150,000
receivables were assigned. The accounts receivable is also net
receivables were assigned. The accounts receivable is also net
of ₱20,000 customer’s credit balance.
3. Marketable securities include 10,000 Tuguegarao shares
acquired by the company at ₱50 per share. Tuguegarao
shares were currently selling at ₱60 per share as of December
31, 2021. Increase in the securities’ value were charged to
current operations.
4. Current liabilities include a ₱50,000, deferred tax liabilities on
temporary non-taxable item expected to reverse in 2022.
5. Current liabilities also include a 10% share dividends payable
amounting to ₱100,000 (charged to accumulated profits)
declared on December 31, 2021 to stockholders as of the
same date distributable on February 1, 2022.
6. The company incorporated on January 1, 2021 and was
authorized to issue 100,000 ordinary shares at ₱25 par value.
50,000 of these shares immediately issued.
7. The company’s board of directors approved a plan to “self-
insure” for probable fire losses because of its previous safety
record and to avoid high insurance premiums. The company
debited insurance expense and credited reserve for self
insurance account for ₱75,000, the average annual premium
on applicable insurance policy.
8. On December 30, 2021, the board also approved the
retirement of half of its reacquired shares.

Determine the correct balance of the following:

1. Current assets [ Select ]

2. Current liabilities [ Select ]

3. Total contributed capital [ Select ]

4. Accumulated profits, unappropriated


[ Select ]
5. Total assets [ Select ]

6. Current ratio [ Select ]

Answer 1:

You Answered 1,180,000

Correct Answer 1,200,000

Answer 2:

You Answered 353,000

Correct Answer 373,000

Answer 3:

Correct! 2,040,000

Answer 4:

Correct! 82,000

Answer 5:

You Answered 2,850,000

Correct Answer 2,870,000

Answer 6:

Correct Answer 3.22


You Answered 3.34

1 / 6 pts
Question 66

The following trial balance relates to Marvel Studios Company at


March 31, 2021:

Debit balances: (₱’000)

Leased property (12 years) – at cost (note (ii)) – P48,000

Plant and equipment – at cost (note (ii)) – P47,500

Inventory at March 31, 2021 – P25,200

Trade receivables (note (iii)) – P28,500

Cost of sales – P298,700

Lease payments (note (ii)) – P8,000

Distribution costs – P16,100

Administrative expenses – P26,900

Bank interest – P300

Current tax (note (iv)) – P800

Suspense account (note (i)) – P13,500

Total Debit – P500,000

Credit balances: (₱’000)


Equity shares of 50 cents each (note (i)) – P45,000

Share premium (note (i)) – P5,000

Retained earnings at April 1, 2020 – P5,100

Accumulated amortization of leased property at April 1, 2020 –


P16,000

Accumulated depreciation of plant and equipment at April 1, 2020


– P33,500

Bank – P1,400

Deferred tax (note (iv)) – P3,200

Trade payables – P27,300

Revenue – P350,000

Total Credit – P500,000

The following notes are relevant:

The cash collected for a fully subscribed rights issue of equity


shares made on January 1, 2021 is credited to the suspense
account. The terms of the share issue were one new share for
every five existing shares, with each share costing 75 cents.
The company's equity shares were selling for P1.20 each just
before the IPO.

Non-current assets:

To reflect a marked increase in property prices, Marvel decided to


revalue its leased property on April 1, 2020.

The Board of Directors accepted an independent surveyor's report,


which valued the leased property at Php 36 million at the time. The
which valued the leased property at Php 36 million at the time. The
reassessment has yet to be recorded by Marvel Studios. At the
time of the revaluation, the rented property had eight years left on
its lease. To reflect the realization of the revaluation reserve,
Marvel Studios makes an annual transfer to retained earnings.
Revaluation does not result in a delayed tax liability in Marvel's tax
jurisdiction.

Marvel Studios acquired an item of plant on April 1, 2020, under a


finance leasing deal with an implicit financing cost of 10% per
year. The initial deposit of P2 million was paid on April 1, 2020,
and the first annual rental of P6 million was paid on March 31,
2021, according to the trial balance. For the next four years, the
leasing agreement mandates additional annual payments of P6
million on March 31. The factory would have cost P25 million to
buy outright for cash if it hadn't been leased.

Plant and equipment, other than the leased plant, is depreciated at


20% per year using the reducing balance method. No
depreciation/amortization has yet been charged on any non-
current asset for the year ended March 31, 2021. Depreciation and
amortization are charged to cost of sales.

In March 2021, Marvel’s internal audit department discovered a


fraud committed by the company’s credit controller who did not
return from a foreign business trip. The outcome of the fraud is
that ₱4 million of the company’s trade receivables have been
stolen by the credit controller and are not recoverable. Of this
amount, ₱1 million relates to the year ended March 31, 2020
and the remainder to the current year. Marvel is not insured
against this fraud.
Marvel’s income tax calculation for the year ended March 31,
2021 shows a tax refund of ₱2.4 million. The balance on
current tax in the trial balance represents the under/over
provision of the tax liability for the year ended March 31, 2020.
At March 31, 2021, Marvel had taxable temporary differences
of ₱12 million (requiring a deferred tax liability). The income tax
rate of Marvel is 25%.

Questions:

Based on the above data, compute for the following:

1. Net profit (loss) for the year ended March 31, 2021
[ Select ]

2. Current assets [ Select ]

3. Non-current assets [ Select ]

4. Current liabilities [ Select ]

5. Non-current liabilities [ Select ]

6. Basic loss per share for Marvel for the year ended March 31,

2021 [ Select ]

Answer 1:

Correct Answer (₱7.8M)

You Answered ₱7.8M

Answer 2:
You Answered ₱55.1M

Correct Answer ₱52.1M

Answer 3:

You Answered ₱42.7M

Correct Answer ₱62.7M

Answer 4:

Correct! ₱32.77M

Answer 5:

Correct Answer ₱18.23M

You Answered ₱22.3M

Answer 6:

Correct Answer ₱.0788

You Answered ₱.0722

Quiz Score: 70 out of 100

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