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fe ; a alo Name —BO90— Date ¢ / 6 | 2| rT = Time N x ‘SL. EERE EEE HEHE TO eeeeer; ee BRAINS LEARNING CENTERS .% / 1A suffix is added to the end of a base word ito change its meaning. Take a look at the | different suffixes below. 7 sheet fees ede Focus: Suffixes Suffix Meaning -able le of ‘ible || capable o the process -ation/-ion| —2_, of doing somethin 9g Se to make or RES ally be/have - the process I 1 | I 1 1 1 I I 1 1 I 1 I 1 tT aN _Q | to cause to I 1 1 I 1 a 1 -ment | —2-,| of doing 1 1 1 1 1 1 I something ~ ——_ 3 condition or 3 a _2,] quality 4 By : of being 8 Here are some examples: breakable €ducation) feisty | loyalty destrdctibie Sort the words by suffix Yet Ralyle Cap tals 2arion destrudinle |] education volume formation ing 56 omen’ ee Pea EJ1M1.2 ES ee, fi Divide edch Word MOM BAeWordand 7 suffix. You may have to add a letter to, some of the base words. / like + able > accessible » education Coucater j Ove > falsify > argument UW gUL eee > commitment > loyalty > popularity EJ1M1.3 cache put of sbeech tthe diven wor circle word on the line and circle th, ste its DASE ‘© _ ee part of speech. able noun verb a bre break noun adjective ___ break __— ca — vo GD oe | aN) . 10’ W noun verb Sdjective_/ _ beautify noun adjective J : \ : tat verb adjective | WF Brainiac Tip! Words with the suffix -able/-ible are usually adjectives, Words with the suffix -ation/-ment/-ity/-ty are Usually nouns. . » Words with the suffix -fy/-ify are usually verbs. TAR eee eee eee eee eee eee eee ee euimt4 Sequencing is identifying the events of a story in the order in which they take place. We usually look for the beginning, middle and end of a story. Sequencing words can include: once upon a time @ before later © earlier afterwards @ soon in the end @ as soon as Sequence can also be illustrated using a graphic organizer using the words first, rext, then and last. These are also sequencing words! Check it out! First Next Then Last { { Her fairy nen The leaving prince . i eee the ball found mother es a fo attend [>| "CC® 2" |>| midnight, [7] put the mebel | Woe she lost glass and glass slippers. a glass slipper on slipper. her foot. EJ1M1.5 aaa. at home to find Tom the Groundskeeper Pounding on it. “Heavens, Tom! What's the matter?” ,| 2. ghost in my barn!" He gulped hard enough for “her to hear him. would not come.” h m's shout, his Son ran out of the ha bearing a lit torch. More afraid 0} st than of inted, but saw nothing. “If there bea ghost in here, he is uncommonly shy: Are you __- Pots = tsaea yt DEERE eee ees certain—?” a e Ghost | One moonless night, Ebrel opened the door of her “Mistress, come in a hurry,” he panted. “There be “Did you summon the priest?” “I did try, mistress. | did try. But Father Stephen, he “He knows better than |,” Ebrel said, grasping her short cloak from its perch by the door. “If he will not come, it can be no ghost in your barn.” “Mistress, please!” “Calm yourself. | will come.” They stepped out into the darkness. Ebrel walked at Tom's side to his home down by the stream. She was a healer of the body, true, but she felt she must help her neighbors, no matter how obscure the need. Tom led her to his barn. In jts roof, high overhead, invisible above the rafters, WisRaEgS wos EJ1M1.6 Before she'd finished speaking, a huge rush of noise came. Tom yelped. His son ran from the open door of the barn. But Ebrel stood her ground. Sure enough, a moment after the sound came, a puff of air and a sense of something big and all-too-real fled past her. Though it was almost too quick to see, she caught the definite sweep of big, brownish wings and huge dark eyes. “Tom, you fool. That was no ghost. Have you never glimpsed an owl before?” “No, mistress. They belong in the woodland, not here.” “They nest wherever they please,” she explained. “And since they are nocturnal, they fly only in darkness. That is why you have never seen it.” She slapped him gently on the shoulder. “Come. Your ghost is banished. At least until sunrise, and then you will not see him, for he will sleep in the daylight.” “Thank you!” he said with sincerity. People in that long-ago time were ready to believe anything out of the ordinary. They were even more ready to repeat the story. After that evening, the tale of The Night of the Ghost was born. EJ1M1.7 Based on the context clues, what does the word obscure mean? c. fantastic ysterious 3qsed on the context clues, what does the word Rp octumal mean? 5 | a. never able to sleep b. active in the day Qysctive at night barn? He went to father My. What happened once Ebrel and Tom reach the foam? si EJ1M1.8 i Sf - SARN E Below are your vocabulary words for the week. You will be tested on their definitions next week. Word \ Definition interval a pause or break aloof nocturnal not friendly; disinterested occurring or active at night characteristic a person's quality famished extremely hungry lucrative producing profit ; process of growth or evolution obscure mysterious; unclear development Make sure to study! EJ1M1.9 Level -wooe- &) BRAINS * LEARNING CENTERS Draw a line to match each suffix to its Mean; Some definitions will be used more than ong you need help, you may go back to page ae -able -ation Suffixes TO il Sa Ig ©. If to.make or calse to be the process of doing something condition of being capable of eviMa! Vv | Using the given definition; write the word / with the appropriate Suffix on the line. @ tomake simple Simplify | @ the process of \ Ww prow mon | improving - @ the process of ‘C4410 fabricating @ capable of being AC Ce ab e accepted ® quality of being loyal jtyaliy @ to make solid di f @ capable of being belsenatle believed Which of the following words contains both a base - word and a suffix? A B c Property empty gravity royalty EJ1M2.2 xX Circle the verb form of each word, © Ten beautiful beauty aa simple simplest G) glory glorious predictablé, predict ) predictability © comfort’ comfortablés, comfortabiiifyy Circle the noun form of each word. A ! penalty penalize a Covel) loyalize form | Gna EJ1M23 | ae formation eH eet Se reer ere tHE | | f. in the blanks by adding So) to each bold base word. 1. Lisa and Dave wanted a long engage Ay] __ to plan for their wedding. 2. Please simpl : the directions so | can better understand. ‘| 3. The dog's ae to his owner is easily seen. 4.1 can't be held account {0 for what my brother does. 5. Ihave an announce Wt __to make, so please listen! 6. Can you beaui_ty that display? \ 7. Be careful, that vase is break thd 8. The funny advertise Min __ made me Want to go out and buy the product. EJ1M2.4 he Passage below, Then questions that follow, Ms te i " Unexy CCLeq, v pee Chay Joel was finishing his homework when his cel phone began to ring. “Hello?” It was his voice coach, Ed. “What are YOU doin tomorrow? No, never mind—''ll tell you what Youte doing tomorrow.” Rapidly, Ed explained an opportunity for Joel to sing in public. The great singer Armando Botti was supposed to rehearse for an award show tomorrow evening, but he'd come down with the flu. “Can you get down to the auditorium by six?” “What song would | have to sing?” “The Big Questions,’ and | know you can handle it. It's in your range,” said Ed. “This is great, but are you sure | won't mess it up?” Joel began to get nervous. Of course he sang whenever possible, but he was still in high school and couldn't yet see a path into the exciting, lucrative life of a professional musician. “You'll be fine.” Joel began to sweat. “It's a huge honor, and | hear what you're saying. But | don't think I'm ready.” “Okay. I'll call the producer back to find someone else.” Ed made a rude mouth noise, sounding as if | Ree eee seal efoto ott fsttefule lela Duels Taleo | EJ1M2.5 he was disappointed. “Talk to you later." Joel hung up and told his parents what had happened. Then he went back upstairs and sat staring at his homework. The idea that he'd passed up the chance of a lifetime haunted him through school the next day. After school, his cell phone rang. “I'm not asking you," Ed said without mentioning what the topic might be. “I'm telling you. Ask your Dad to lend you a suit and get yourself down here.” “But what if —" “You won't. The producer's heard that demo tape} we made. He won't accept anyone else.” Joel and his father drove downtown to the arena. Joel's nerves were back and stronger than ever, Once on stage, Joel felt as if he might get sick. But once the orchestra began to play, he forgot about everything else. He began to sing, and although he knew he made a few mistakes, he also knew he'd cone his best. Ed beamed at him when Joel put down the microphone and stepped out of the spotlight. Dad had a big, silly smile on his face. Ed smiled still more widely. “Il knew you could bring it. This could mean everything.” EJ1M2.6 “Or nothing,” Joel said. “I've got a good feeling,” said his coach, Based on the context clues, what does the word lucrative mean? a. boring producing profit c. top secret What is the first thing that happens in the passage? {iy Coll hone Sneoan'g to c =e Eno 0 c ee ih public. In order to navigate a dictionary and know where to find a word, we use guide words. On the top of each page in a dictionary, the first and last word that appear on the page are listed. These are the guide words. Using alphabetical order will allow you to figure out which words will appear on that page. Below you will find dictionary guide words. Decide which vocabulary word would be found on that page of the dictionary and write it on the) ine. P| obscure aldof interval evolution nocturnal lucrutive falnished Capture — Eager Humble — Judge Chatalhor istic lhfervas Family — Garnish Mutter — Noisy Kiwi — Magnolia Nursery— Parody fala dive _ obseure Accent — Bankrupt Entity — Fabric ——__Upef __ Wélutio? EJ1M2.8 i SELEY E BE SUE SE Pe SE eee eee eet Levels ve ez . —8@00— @ bate a | (6 Suffixes /. { ; aS | [: a suffix to each base word to form q word. Write the new word on the li in spelling! © Watch Your (Oae’ uWie hl Y Aauees [© mrorove _TinP pg 0 moat — (7) solid SEC it eee | lel : ‘ \ (8) deform om atid =a ae Ye Add the suffix -ment, “ation onsion-to each of the verbs\below. Write the new word on the line. You may have to remove a letter from the base word. fabricate encourage = __ “(Pure 9 nnd improve i IT Ye aby educate Po whedaioe ENTS ont agree determine a Do you know... » The easiest suffix that we use and probably don’t even know it as ~ a suffix is the letter s! ee be bye oe Oe EJ1M3.2 _-———— FOP each word DEIEW Write the de Use the meaning of the suffix in yo finition, Ur ONsWey Example: deformity the condition of being deformed < 1 election_The proces, af cle et i ( 2 divenity Pint Cony it) haf : eX 3 electrify Age eet ricit whanle- of { 4. valuable oudge —— P a approachable_(aba4/@ + — unpre | 6. solidify 7, encouragement EJ1M33 GHRE Passage below. Then angy, questions that follow. Lame Eleni In 1947, people all over the country were testing new types of aircraft, including jets and even rocket-propelled airplanes. Every pilot knew that airplanes could not trave| faster than “the sound barrier"—about 750 miles per hour, also known as “Mach 1.” So far, no pilot who had tried to push that barrier had survived. At Muroc Air Force Base in California, a brand-new type of plane appeared. The X1, made by the Bell Aircraft Company, was a type of plane called “experimental.” This was because nobody knew whether it would fly faster than any human had ever flown before. It Closely resembled a bullet with wings, because bullets are designed to fly faster than sound. The Air Force assigned one of its best pilots to fly if, Captain Chuck Yeager. Since they didn't give him much notice about the x1 flight, he'went out horseback riding with some friends two nigi before. He was thrown from the horse and broke two ribs. By the morning of the flight, his broken ribs hadn't healed. He didn't tell his SUperiors for fear they wouldn't let him fly. The plan said the X1 would be dropped froma SF the EJ1M3.5 B-29 bomber airplane flying at a high altitude. In his characteristic West Virginia accent, he said he'd give it a try. Since nobody had broken the sound barrier in a plane before, the flight was considered extremely dangerous. ‘Many pilots have beliefs about “lucky" airplanes. Yeager told his wife, “Any plane with your name on it always brings me home." So he had his wife's name painted on the nose of the X1, giving the plane its nickname “Glamorous Glennis.” In the X1, Yeager dropped from underneath the B-29 bomber. At an altitude of 45,000 feet, the X1 broke the sound barrier. The flight created a sonic boom—the first ever heard that was made by an airplane in flight. Yeager landed “Glamorous Glennis” safely on the dry salt bed, the base used as a runway. He rolled the X1 to a stop and climbed out of the cockpit a hero. Based on the context clues, what does the word characteristic mean? a. forced b. hilarious (a Q person's quality EJ1M3.6 e Why did Yeager name the x] after hy wife? ny Ue Describe the sequence of the passage. Include what happens in the beginning, middle and end. @hdan extended response requires more than a one word answe" The answer needs to be written in a 5-sentence paragraph. Ts Tessier is designed to test your ability to give supported 3.7 |] | ; rs pairs Reb ten tcl alah ieee cielo et iat eel ieleiel fetal eet iene) ttalal aetna a oe ae Mr the given definition, write the word — with the appropriate suffix on the line. the process of 2A ay 4 ‘i '@ alienating @ capable of being —heyoliap on negotiated a. GB to make simple beg pl fs, — c . | @ the condition of EE being diverse | = I J the condition of poe Borge being deformed 7 ‘ (6) to make solid | j the process of — Ad tel rreF advertising capable of being Ol ea t tolerated EJ1M4.2 Rr ea Ss —— CREIE TRE BOM OPSBEECH Of the giv, Write its base word on the line an base word's part of speech, id chee eth, verb < adjecti adjective verb ) adjective verb adjective adjective ERéad the passage below. Then aniWéF the questions that follow. “There's news,” said my mother at dinner. “You remember my cousin Torrie? She visited last summer from Nebraska. She's sick, and I'm going out there to look after her for a little bit.” “Oh?" | said. A home without Mom? How were we supposed to get by? “Yes, I'll be gone a few days. Maybe a week.” She pushed her glasses up and peered at Jered and me. “You'll have to look after each other. And make sure you and Dad get a proper dinner every night. He comes home famished.” “So do |," added my smart-mouth brother. “I'll take care of it,” | said. The first night on our own, for dinner we had the leftover roast Mom had left us and rice. Mom didn't care for rice, but Dad loved it. As dinnertime approached, Dad was due home from the train yard. | read the side of the rice box and followed the directions. Once | put it in the pan, though, it didn't look like very much rice. So | dumped the rest of the box in, When Jered came home from his softball game, | told him to go down to the grocery store for another box. He got back in no time flat, and | put half the new box into the pan, and turned the heat up. SaasnneannnnnEnnnEnnineieeeeeeeeeem : e EJ1M4.5 After a long interval, the rice swelled up. 7) It got bigger and bigger. Pretty soon it overflowed the first pan. | took out a second large saucepan and dumped half of the rice into it and added some more water. It outgrew those two pans, so | got out Mom's big Dutch oven and filled that up. | now had three burners going under three pans, and the rice was starting to scare me! By the time Dad got home, all dirty and tired, | had rice all over the stove. There was rice everywhere. Dad looked at the mess. He didn't need a mess after a tough day at the yard! What would he do? What would he say? He just looked around the kitchen and then } |looked at me. | didn't say anything. A smile started | | on his weary face, and his brown eyes took on a warm twinkle. Without a word, he ruffled my hair, and only then did he speak. “That's okay, honey,” he said. “Let's clean this up and order a pizza.” > Use the passage to answer the following questions, Based on the context clues, what does the word famished mean? a. extremely thirsty &pxtremely hungry c. extremely dirty I EJ1M4.6 @ Based on the context clues, what ‘ 0€s the word interval mean? bause or break b. dinner c. drive What happened first in the story? @ 1 cD 5 moh Oo 92 fo (ob sn pouty,’ WeCangse a 1S $1 'k. What happened after Dad saw the mess? ie did net rdk ete a eee What caused the family to order a — Their Oe S + Level Name Date i [ej e BRAINS XN. time : : . LEARNING CENTERS Nica Suffixes ae each sentence with a word from below. € The producer needs a for the lead actress since she declined the role. Linda's uni Sh grounded for one month. ¢- was being Tomy__WimaZement | we were able to see the eclipse in the night sky. My parents’ Bu motivation to do my best. + gave me Do you take cash or credit card asa aA AA A A = evims1 | JERSE soins. peered the process of -ty/-ity doing something (eeee REREEEE EEE ELEEEEEEEaT] -ation/-ion fo make or cause to be PES SiHSGr HE Co condition or -ment quality of cece being -able/-ible capable of i the process of -fy/-ify doing something Sometimes the base word changes when it is joined with a suffix. Look at the example below. able to be eaten - edible EJ1M5.5 an g ~ BB Read'the passage below. Then answer the | questions that follow. | The King and His Promises Everyone agrees King John of England in the thirteenth century was a terrible king. Mean-spirited, crude and disrespectful to his people, he's remembered as the “bad king” of the Robin Hood stories. In England at that time, there was no written agreement about how the country's government should be run. They had no Constitution, no = Bill of Rights and nothing more than the —~ custom of the land to guide the king's decisions. However, this formless government was undergoing an evolution. In the early 1200s, the barons or noblemen of England, who held positions of power less than the king's, were very irritated about the king's habits of taking barons' land without reason and manrying off rich widows to men who were not seen as worthy. After a lot of talk and a great deal of yelling, the barons grew closer to being of one mind. Like the people of the developing towns, the king should be subject to]some form of written agreement. At this time, towns were being granted agreements called charters that confirmed the rights that the king had agreed to. These charters protected both sides—the EJIM5.6 town could not abuse the king's rights, and he could not violate theirs. All of the barons agreed that nobody should be deprived of his lands or his freedom without a trial. Warrior-barons shouldn't be required to fight in foreign wars. They also agreed that women had their own special rights and should not be required to marry a man outside their class, just because the | king owed him a favor or held a grudge. The document took some months to be written in its entirety. King John knew about it and remained aloof, confident these barons could never agree. He was sure it would come to nothing in the end. However, after numerous versions of the barons' document went back and forth between barons and king, they talked His Majesty into meeting them at a meadow outside London. On June 15, 1215, the barons took one side of the field called Runnymede and glared across the grass at the king's party. There, together they signed the document known as Magna Carta, or The Great Charter. It was a moment in history that was very important for England, and later, for the United States. In fact, many of the ideas in Magna Carta were included in our own Constitution and Bill of Rights. EJ1M5.7 ae rm 7 ws be 76 passage to answer the following questions. gased on the context clues, what does the word aloof mean? g, annoyed p. excited Gxiisinterested gased on the context clues, what does the word evolution mean? (2, pfocess of growth b. moving away c. surprise r What happened after the barons wrote the document? eas eee Whta~pu_$ (w- -Cn]’h PSE ese eee eC ememm end Seta aemeerree | EJIM58 complete the sentence. Be sure to use the Add the correct base word to each suffix to correct spelling. a According to my friends, I am very oa able. Poet q The abe the story was very pr e* CFovie. fo We had a great__(0" Vers ation last night on the phone. | g He had great £ Teh oNhtion to be the winner. It takes a while for water to Solid ty into ice. qd My. Cn bape sément was given away by my red cheeks. 4 embarnass solid predict like determine converse Read the passage below. Then answer the questions that follow. | Sarah and her as SS pind to TES. a cow kitten. Kelly was a orange and white-striped cat with lots of attitude and tiny claws as sharp as needles. Kelly loved to escape. Every time someone came in or went out through the front door, she would make her break for freedom. After a couple of escapes when she was a small kitten, Sarah learned that Kelly knew her way home. She never stayed out long, and she had all her claws. So if she ran into | | another cat outdoors, and the other cat was in the mood to fight, Kelly could defend herself. One night, Sarah's grandparents came over for dinner and Kelly escaped. “It's all right,” Sarah told Grandma and Papa. “She never gets into any trouble and she always comes back soon." But by the time her grandparents left for home, Kelly was nowhere to be found. Sarah went outside with a cat treat and called for her. But she didn't come back. Sarah, Mom and Dad kept trying. No Kelly. Late, late that night, after everyone had gone to Serge co TTT ETE EAMG eee ee eee eee eee ee bed, the doorbell rang. Mom got up, all sleepy-eyed and confused, and answereq the door. Who could be ringing at this time of night» It must be someone in trouble who needed help, . Mom found nobody on the other side of their front door. But, she told Sarah later, a little fast, fury bullet dashed inside past her legs. It only took once. Sarah figured out later that Kelly had jumped up on the brick edge of the house anq had accidentally touched the doorbell button. Once Mom answered the door, Kelly learned immediately that bumping that button meant that someone would let her in. She always went outside, and she always rang the doorbell to let Sarah's family know she was ready fo come back in. What happened the day Sarah's grandparents came over? What is the main idea of the passage? K C1) Jans ee +o Why doesn't Sarah mind when Kelly escapes every now and then? , Che AA Ways bigs + he Qe Sie VEE J EJ1M6.7 a a Circle the vocabulary word that is spelieg correctly in each row. famiched characteristic loocrativ interval obscure noktirnel evooluchion famished carakiristik lokritiv entervol ubscur nocternil evolution famishet charictiristik lucrative intirval obskure nocturnal eevultion

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