TITLE OF THE PROJECT: THE IMPACT OF QUALITY CONTROL METHODS ON
EMPLOYEE PERFOMANCE WITHIN THE HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY IN
TRANS-NZOA COUNTY
PRESENTER: CHEMTAI LILIAN BOIYO
INDEX NO: 5341010830
COURSE CODE: 534/101
PAPER NO:
NAME OF THE INSTITUTION: RIFT Valley Technical Training Institute
SUPERVISOR: Gladys Yatich
SUBMITTED TO: Kenya National Examination COUNCIL
SERIS: JULY 2023
ABSTRACT This study investigated the effect of quality control methods practices on the employee performance of hotel industry in Kenya as well as the extent to which these quality control practices are implemented in these firms. The study was based on two theories, that is, Deming’s theory of Total Quality Management and the Reliability Theory by Rausand and Hoyland. To achieve the objectives of the study, a descriptive survey design was used. The target population comprised hotels in Eldoret town in Kenya. Primary data, which was collected using a semi- structured questionnaire, was used. Descriptive statistics was used to analyze the data. The study established that there is a statistically significant relationship between quality control practices and organizational employee performance of hotel industries in Kenya. It ranked the quality control practices adopted by hospitality firms and discussed the implications thereof. Leadership commitment was found to be the most influential quality control practice, followed by operational Quality Management. These were followed by Employee Relations, Customer Focus and Process Management in that order. It further revealed that assuming all other independent variables are at zero, a 1% increase in use of quality control practices leads to improved performance of employees in hotel firms. From the study, it was established that up to 72% of the variation in organizational performance can be accounted for by the variation in the quality control practices discussed, with the remaining 28% being accounted for by other factors not in the model or by chance variation. Finally, the study established that increased performance, enhanced sales, increased market competitiveness and acquisition of a bigger market share, enhanced service delivery in the company and increased retention as a result of customer satisfaction were all outcomes of using quality control practices. The study therefore recommended that hospitality firms should benchmark to borrow the best quality control practices and source for new quality management systems so as to enhance organizational performance. It also recommended further studies to be done on the quality control practices and the organizational performance for the entire hospitality industry.