Pale Yellow Pink Digitalism Simple Presentation

AAR604 ARCHITECTURAL SCIENCE II
MASJID
PUNCAK ALAM
ACOUSTICS
SEMINAR
PRESENTATION
PREPARED FOR :
DR. MARIAM FELANI BINTI SHAARI

AAR604 ARCHITECTURAL SCIENCE II THE TEAM
Siti Suraya Natasha Nur Isfarahaini Nazatul Najwa Nur Aliyah

binti Mohd Roslan binti Abd Rahim binti Ahmad Asyik binti Alauddin
2021627138 2021888346 2021477744 2021899978
Nur Elfira Nasution Nur Adzlyani Mohd Rasidie

binti Mohd Asri binti Mohd Radzali bin Romeo
2021855362 2021601204 2021601002
i
AAR604 ARCHITECTURAL SCIENCE II CONTENTS
MASJID PRAYER EXISTING

PUNCAK ALAM HALL NOISE/SOUND
- Within Building
- Brief Information - Brief Information - Surrounding Building
- Affect to Prayer Hall
- Sound transmition
ACOUSTICAL NOISE REDUCTION REFERENCES

IMPROVEMENT MEASUREMENT
- Existing Acoustical ( Good and Bad )

- Sound Transmission
- To Building
- To Prayer Hall
ii
MASJID
PUNCAK ALAM
- Brief Information
ii
MASJID PUNCAK ALAM

BRIEF INFORMATION
In the apit of the two towers symbolizes the two

kalimah syahadah and low blue roof symbols of
humility towards Allah s.w.t. Six small dome
symbolizes the tenets of faith while the five
sides of the mihrab symbolize the pillars of
Islam. The Arabesque is a symbolic symbol of
Islamic architecture used to decorate the
complex of mosques.

Location Persiaran Puncak Alam 1

Year 2015
Architect ZDR Architect
Concept Modern Mediteranean
Area 6766 sqm
Type Religious
Award Abdullatif Al Fozan Award
Qapacity 5000 worshipper
1
PRAYER
HALL
- Brief Information
ii
PRAYER HALL
BRIEF INFORMATION
Main prayer hall and open prayer hall can accommodate

aproximately 5,000 worshippers.
The prayer areas are elevated 900 mm from the ground

level.

The Gerbang acts as the focal point of the central

courtyard leading to the main prayer hall that is capped
Male prayer hall
by a bright blue quarter shaped dome.
Use of large windows and skylight serves to brighten

and inside the main prayer hall.
The chandelier is a multi-layered design that is capable

of changing colours to match the mood of the situation
2 Female prayer hall

3
BRIEF INFORMATION
PRAYER HALL
MIHRAB
PRAYER HALL
GOOD ACOUSTICAL
During Azan
prayer maximum
Mihrab become one of the natural reveberation of sound meter
and acoustical space within the prayer hall and can goes up to
gives unique feeling of majesty. 80db which is still
considered as
But due to the geometric safe scale sound
shape of the ceiling of and loud enough
the dome, it create an to call and
echo to the centre of the perform salaah or
PATH RAYS OF ACOUSTIC WITHIN THE PRAYER HALL prayer hall to support prayer.
4 sound.
AAR604 ARCHITECTURAL SCIENCE II PRAYER HALL
3D MODEL
DOME
STANLESS STEEL NAVY BLUE BORDER MIHRAB CIRCULAR FULL GLASS

5
RAILING WOOL MASJID CARPET COLUMN WINDOW
EXISTING
NOISE/SOUND
- Within Building
- Surrounding Building
- Affect to Prayer Hall
- Sound transmition

ii
EXISTING NOISE/SOUND
WITHIN BUILDING
6

SPEAKER LOCATED
GROUND FLOOR PLAN FIRST FLOOR PLAN

7
AFFECT TO PRAYER HALL
WITHIN BUILDING
EXISTING NOISE/SOUND NAME AFFECT RATE EXISTING NOISE/SOUND NAME AFFECT RATE
1 A noise can be
4
heard on the Noise in the men's

Wall Fan men's prayer

Speaker prayer hall
section
2 5
A noise can be
The conversation
heard on the Human

Ceiling Fan

of people can be
women's prayer Activities

heard
section
3 Most noisy
6 The frequently
interferes with the used main door

Air Conditioninig prayers and

Main Door makes an
recitation of annoying noise

Quran
8
SURROUNDING BUILDING
9
AFFECT TO PRAYER HALL
SURROUNDING BUILDING
EXISTING NOISE/SOUND NAME AFFECT RATE EXISTING NOISE/SOUND NAME AFFECT RATE
1 4
The sound of the
horn and the Noise in the men's

Heavy Traffic

Ducting
engine exhaust prayer hall

can be heard
2 5 The azan of the

Blower sounds
Other Masjid Puncak
from cleaning in a

Maintainance

Musollah (Surau Alam clash with
few hours
Al-Furqan) the azan of al-

Furqan musollah
3 6
Screams of Qorban activity
Human

Residential children in the

involve many
Activities
playground people
10
ACOUSTICAL
IMPROVEMENT
- Existing Acoustical ( Good and Bad )
- To Building
- To Prayer Hall

ii
EXISTING ACOUSTICAL
GOOD ACOUSTICAL
1) SOUND ABSORBING
DOOR CEILING
Swing Door at men's

Plaster ceiling with
prayer hall using :
texture of finishes of
small part in
Brush strip door
determining how
sound insulation to
reflective the surface.
avoid door shift.
Floor spring door

closer to make shut
the door slowly. Concave ceiling
dome are the most
acoustically
efficient ceiling
shape
11
EXISTING ACOUSTICAL
GOOD ACOUSTICAL
2) SOUND ABSORBING
FLOOR
- A solid concrete floor slab cover with synthetic fiber carpet at hall prayer area and finishing of marble tile
- This materials will help to reduce noise inside the closer praying hall
12
EXISTING ACOUSTICAL
GOOD ACOUSTICAL
3) MATERIAL : SOUND BLOCKING

WINDOW
Slanted of Glass window to create reflection of sound
13
EXISTING ACOUSTICAL
GOOD ACOUSTICAL
4) MATERIAL : SOUND PROOFING

WALL
1000mm May reduce unwanted Three layer of brick wall

noise from outside and concrete install use of
entering the prayer hall air spaces as width to
reduction the noise
Thickness, strength, durability, and other special

characteristics, concrete is often assumed to have
14 high soundproofing qualities.
EXISTING ACOUSTICAL
GOOD ACOUSTICAL
5) MATERIAL : SOUND PROOFING

WOOD ACOUSTIC PANEL TILES
Marble is among the most reflective

Along the wall 1000MM of thickness
materials on this list because of its
15 density and strength.
ACOUSTICAL IMPROVEMENT
BAD ACOUSTICAL
1) SOUND ABSORBING
Main Door Prayer Hall
- Make noise during shut the door IMPROVEMENT
Drop thetreshold closer Install door sweep
A spring-loaded hydraulic The doors are typically opened a

device that closes a door lot throughout the day. This can
automatically at the main allow quite a bit to reduce a noise
door of prayer hall to avoid from the door while closing. It can
the noise from the door also help to keep that electricity
while is closing. bill down.
16
AAR604 ARCHITECTURAL SCIENCE II ACOUSTICAL IMPROVEMENT
BAD ACOUSTICAL
2) SOUND ABSORBING
Window
- Slanted window that only have one
IMPROVEMENT
glazing are less absorb of the sound.
The sound meets the
glass obstacle
Glass
Sounds emitted Sound

Gas area
transmitted
Space Bar
By improve the window material with double
Desiccant Sound reflected
glazed window, noise will be less diffused
Frame
into the windows due to the greater weight
of the glass.
The vibration produces a sound, the added Double Glazing window
amount of this vibration prevents it from
17 penetrating the prayer hall.
BAD ACOUSTICAL
3) SOUND ABSORBING
Ceiling Prayer Hall First Floor
- Ceiling at the first floor prayer hall did not have a IMPROVEMENT
good material for sound absorb.
Acoustic ceiling panel or tiles
Change the ceiling material This surface could direct

with the absorbing material the sound to reflect on
Acoustic ceiling panel or tiles will help the absorption,
so that the sound will not the carpet or the people
and this strategy could anticipate two things, first is
be reflected inside the below.
reducing the RT value and second is fixing the sound
ceiling.
distribution to the whole jamaah.
18
BAD ACOUSTICAL
4) SOUND ABSORBING
Curtain Fabric Window
The existing type of curtain material used not fully IMPROVEMENT
function as good acoustical item
Soundproof Curtain
Noise from outside is blocked

with a soundproof curtain, which
eliminates the problem while
maintaining the mosque's

comfort.
Its will restricted the sound from

easily projected or reflected
inside the closed praying hall and
Sound-absorbing curtains increase sound quality and
at the same time it will help to
lower vibration levels in any spaces where they are used.
lowering the echo.
To help reduce noise and offer sound insulation, the
acoustic curtain material utilised to produce these
curtains is extremely porous and thick.
19
NOISE REDUCTION

MEASUREMENT
- Sound Transmission

ii
SOUND TRANSMISSION
MIHRAB

The imam's voice will be amplified due to sound reflection when it

reaches the mihrab curved shaped wall and dome in this case,
congregations behind the imam will clearly hear the imam's speech
due to the mihrab curved wall effect.
Sound that coming

from imam's voice
will reflected from
the mihrab to the
dome and spreading

across prayer hall. focus point
center point
SECTION MIHRAB
20
SOUND TRANSMISSION
MIMBAR
Mimbar is elevated higher from the mosque floor , the workshippers are
being assumed to seated on the floor while listening to the speech as is
usually happened during friday prayer, its help the sound efficiently
spread since the source being placed higher than the receiver.
focus point
center point
SECTION MIMBAR
21
ii
REFERENCES
1 The audible spectrum - neuroscience - NCBI bookshelf. (n.d.). Retrieved May 18, 2022, from
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK10924/
Sound transmission class. Sound Transmission Class - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics. (n.d.).
2 Retrieved May 18, 2022, from https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/sound-transmission-
class#:~:text=9.2.&text=Sound%20transmission%20class%20(STC)%20is,floors%2C%20doors%2C%20and%
20windows.
Othman, A. R., Harith, C. M., Ibrahim, N., & Ahmad, S. S. (2016, November 10). The importance of acoustic
3 design in the mosques towards the worshipers' comfort. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences.
Retrieved May 18, 2022, from
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877042816314719#:~:text=A%20good%20acoustic%2
0design%20will%20provide%20a%20better,the%20main%20function%20of%20space%20most%20often%2
0neglected.
The acoustical performance of mosques main prayer hall geometry in the ... The acoustical performance
4 of mosques main prayer hall geometry in the eastern province, Saudi arabia. (n.d.). Retrieved May 18,
2022, from https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00810652/document
Puncak Alam Mosque. Al Fozan. (n.d.). Retrieved May 18, 2022, from
5 https://mosqpedia.org/en/mosque/106
China acoustic materials manufacturer, acoustic panels supplier, noise barrier exporter. HUI ACOUSTICS.
6 (n.d.). Retrieved May 18, 2022, from https://www.huiacoustics.com/
iii
iv
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AAR604 ARCHITECTURAL SCIENCE II

AAR604 ARCHITECTURAL SCIENCE II THE TEAM

Siti Suraya Natasha Nur Isfarahaini Nazatul Najwa Nur Aliyah

Nur Elfira Nasution Nur Adzlyani Mohd Rasidie

MASJID PRAYER EXISTING

ACOUSTICAL NOISE REDUCTION REFERENCES

- Existing Acoustical ( Good and Bad )

MASJID PUNCAK ALAM

In the apit of the two towers symbolizes the two

Location Persiaran Puncak Alam 1

Main prayer hall and open prayer hall can accommodate

The prayer areas are elevated 900 mm from the ground

The Gerbang acts as the focal point of the central

Use of large windows and skylight serves to brighten

The chandelier is a multi-layered design that is capable

2 Female prayer hall

STANLESS STEEL NAVY BLUE BORDER MIHRAB CIRCULAR FULL GLASS

GROUND FLOOR PLAN FIRST FLOOR PLAN

women's prayer Activities

recitation of annoying noise

engine exhaust prayer hall

2 5 The azan of the

Swing Door at men's

Floor spring door

3) MATERIAL : SOUND BLOCKING

Slanted of Glass window to create reflection of sound

4) MATERIAL : SOUND PROOFING

1000mm May reduce unwanted Three layer of brick wall

Thickness, strength, durability, and other special

5) MATERIAL : SOUND PROOFING

Marble is among the most reflective

A spring-loaded hydraulic The doors are typically opened a

Sounds emitted Sound

Change the ceiling material This surface could direct

Noise from outside is blocked

Its will restricted the sound from

The imam's voice will be amplified due to sound reflection when it

Sound that coming

across prayer hall. focus point

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