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Croatian Verb Forms Cheat Sheet

by [deleted] via cheatography.com/39064/cs/12208/

Present Tense & Imperative Compound Forms

pres-1 -a-m -i-m -e-m past past forms + auxiliary sam, si...
pres-2 -a-š -i-š -e-š future infinitive + auxiliary ću, ćeš​,...
pres-3 -a -i -e condit​ional past forms + auxiliary bih, bi...

pres-1pl -a-mo -i-mo -e-mo


Main Types of Verbs
pres-2pl -a-te -i-te -e-te
inf pres-3 past-m past-f
pres-3pl -a-ju -e -u
spava-ti spava *
Impe​rat​ive
uči-ti uči *
imper-2 -a-j -i -i
bri-​nu-ti bri-ne *
imper-1pl -a-j​-mo -i-mo -i-mo
kup-​ova​-ti kup-​uje *
imper-2pl -a-j​-te -i-te -i-te
vid-je-ti vid-i vid-i-o vid-je-la
Verbs with Irregular Present unpredictable in the present
can want oček-​iv​a-ti oček-​uje *
inf mo-ći htjeti grij-​a-ti grij-e *
pres-1 mo-gu ho-ću ska-​ka-ti ska-če *
pres-3 mo-že ho-će mi-c​a-ti mi-če *
pres3-pl mo-gu ho-će še-t​a-ti še-će *
All other present forms are derived from pres-3 in the regular way pi-s​a-ti pi-še *
pu-h​a-ti pu-še *
Past Forms (l-par​tic​iple)
pu-z​a-ti pu-že *
past-m past-f past-n
poma-​ga​-ti poma-​že *
sg -o -la -lo
trč-​a-ti trč-i *
pl -li -le -la
pi-ti pi-je *
unpredictable in the present & past
Auxiliary Verbs in Present
je-sti je-de je-o je-la
be want cond.
i-ći i-de i-ša-o i-š-la
pres-1 sam ću bih
mo-ći mo-že mo-g​a-o mo-g​-la
pres-2 si ćeš bi
pe-ći pe-če pe-ka-o pe-k-la
pres-3 je će bi
* = past forms are formed regularly, i.e. by discarding the infinitive -ti
pres-1pl smo ćemo bismo
and adding past endings
pres-2pl ste ćete biste
pres-3pl su će bi

By [deleted] Published 30th June, 2017. Sponsored by Readable.com


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