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Module 01 fae Pege Tr Ackve and pawive — clemnints [as Goncept of tial and puach'cal sowstes Ig. Source thansfoumabibn and douse ohh ly. Concept 4f dhpur muh and dupur node (analysts [s. AMalisis 4 ntboouks La. NitBouk widuchon metbod Lb. Muh and node voltage eUhod with [Endependenf and dependanl gouxer dual, [e. Duality : : | i V >| Boste Ease | i) €lckde duewtt | An tcc. dues! conkains a cloaed | polR ( providling a oof cheons [ [Mom voltage Source on hal souwrer ‘the. dumenk puuscol Tran) elect ste Chucul Twill be fo Sutw wwnneckion , pox altel | wonekon. on fn any tom ination af sod and poxall Vonnuch ons - a Eleckute mefwouk : An tldnte rrtwonk aud nol wakain a closed palh fox providing a | bw a tlecFyons por voltage Houncte Bu awount sdutc- Hener, Yor can wndluds PHRat “oll elclute duets ose elechic networks ” a6 | ee & scanned with OKEN Scanner 3.) Cuwent: The auorol 'T” [lowing Huou a ate ts vag bad fn ep nate f pee 4 change. ve “Yt chadige ths unth dt te wloumb . VeU Bee Gwuinf'T 44 measuned 8m Fumi of Brepus 4. | Voltage: = Ke vollagn ‘v' fe no tng bulk an tlickiomolyeV fouce Rak caus Me To (elesen J to a Ve "8p che» \9 te St solve rinugy si (Toul) "Vs measwud fo fan Voll 5: | Power ¢ - The powur “Pf. notAing bul Re Smet rab 9 yee 2 chet heat unw p. dw hue os Re beehstealt" de tn im Toulu,'F ts Re Bre pow ° watttbs buf Re produtl A volfagr ‘W aud Yuurent tl” Ths untk a5 wall - ‘ : 7 6. | &n 4 | Da Re copay. ee Re [= woth Enusgy > Hel pdt 0 ral ae ats & scanned with OKEN Scanner Dote LL Poge > Types of nrtwouk velemints “We” can : classi tr nebuoosk tlimen folo vaxtous typ basi on some paxamelus Active tlements and — Possive tlemenks a. Lntax Climenls and) Noo- ncax clermenl | & 3. Bilatuial eliments and unilatual tlemen ; ; : ZF a] b). Acltve clmenl and possive cements We can cawify Re netvoock lemuls tn uur achive om parsive based on Re abrlily of _ olelivacing’ “poor Aeltve’ elbment : ae. epiiver power te Ofbue chim ente + oiah ant punt te an. tleckute coca a eH al south He pow BRe passive txamplts: Voltage source and wudnt Sowa Coan Possive element: - Cant dubiver pow (tnugqyl te f ofr elements, howorvx Rae can absorb pow. Thal means Hae dvnnls oe | Tisstpate poor fo We form of heal on grou tnuidy in He fourm” GR Tmognitic pteld "ox hota! ral. Eaarnple: RUsttows Trducows and capoctlox |. = Tentax elements and Non- Uneaw tlemen Bosid 0 propuily Gncodl athoork aamenls ane Ielorsify ar “Uencan and non - [tntax clernent a & scanned with OKEN Scanner Renvon Luments = ! Thue ox ihe laminks Ral show a nua uulaBooship bebcwoun voltogt and> useunk o Cxorples : Rustslons , Tala and capodloy Non- (fntast loan "Non enon tlemenl 6: due Hose Halo ‘| do nok bhow a Umav nidation bikoun volo and uuural - | Exorpple | Neltega Bouse and oot = BHabWaD ~damantd ond aptlalnal —tecosk ‘Nelwouk dlumenfs can also be classed a» eur bilalural on unilatuial baad on Be daeBon of usveent ee uoagh Be nitwork Tosti Btlakval ements: w Thue ot Hue eliments ~ Rat allows Re aouunt in both diuteKons and oper fAc bare fenpedanee to Gee denetBoo 4| bow - eye Ruste xb Tedaaroas and Capen 2. TnilaFuial elernanlst , 2 Thue ot Ft clemils. Pal allow Pe canonnl tn only ont disechon. Hene , Huy vi dilfuunt “iemptdancus to bo Aiachos CHamele "Diode & scanned with OKEN Scanner €aampl Vv The chwoclugalen ¢ a rlwouk element b : b thao bibow Z ] i 7 ° Tr A A Gaamplu: a The VI Tanatteaahcn 4 a nttwoik alemedk ws Ahown blow. +V ea ~vV Active “WDermunte : . Thue ame He nvtwouk alamula Hak deliver powur fb ou -elemuats pxesent to an tlichde duatl - Se, active elements ont also callid iad) bounces: t voltage { (a. Oupendent doused | + f on wasuunl” “type. Too calegoutes ¥ 1 Tndepunduat ousicus _ & scanned with OKEN Scanner : ” —~ 3 Independent goustets + mo fs He name Auggusts independent: : [ Sourees produce Lexed! valu volieg | “0M aut and Vibuse coe nol Aupen tol | on any olbur pasamebus . Ind undent sources” can be futur Ataded toto Be PBllowing too * cakgosius Tndipendent™ voltage dotstcrs Thdependant ewten! Sources a = Trdepindient wolkage souree p Deas An Pad epen Ynt voltage gourer | products a conilant volfdge. acnoms ths \ byo_tuminals. Tata volfag’ fn | odint of the amount “unk Bal { ts lowthg FR ough Fwo bum? nal of wollagd souneY. 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