เอกสารใช้เรี ยนกายวิภาคกบ

เรื่ อง
ระบบโครงร่ าง
anterior, posterior, dorsal, ventral
sagittal plane, midsagittal plane, transverse plane,
frontal plane (coronal plane)
proximal, distal, medial, lateral, median

• ผศ.ดร.วิกรม รงั สินธุ ์ ภาควิชาสัตววิทยา คณะวิทยาศาสตร ์ มหาวิทยาลัยเกษตรศาสตร ์

fsciwrrs@ku.ac.th
Skeleton
Cranial skeleton (skull)
Postcranial skeleton
Axial skeleton
Vertebral column (cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral, caudal)
cervical, trunk, sacral
Hyoid bone
Sternum
Rib
Appendicular skeleton
upper extremity = Pectoral girdle, forearm, arm, wrist and hand
lower extremity = Pelvic girdle, thigh, leg, ankle and foot
 Supra scapula Sacral vertebra
Vertebrae
Skull Ilium, ischium, pubis

Femur
Sternum

Humerus Tibiofibula
Scapula

Carpal,
Metacarpal,
Phalange (Tarsal)
Astragalus,
Radioulna Calcaneum
Metatarsal
Phalange
premaxilla
maxilla
nasal
sphenethmoid
frontoparietal
exoccipital
foramen magnum
pro-otic
occipital condyle
squamosal
quadratojugal
Foramen magnum Pro-otic Occipital condyle Quadratojugal
vomer
palatine
parasphenoid
sphenethmoid
pterygoid
premaxilla
maxilla
occipital condyle
quadratojugal
mento-mckelian, dentary, coronoid process, angular
Anterio cornu Posterolateral process Posterior cornua Alary process Hyoid plate Glottis
dentary, angular, quadratojugal, maxilla, nasal, parasphenoid,
sphenethmoid, frontoparietal, squamosal
 atlas
vertebra
sacral
urostyle
ilium
ischium
pubis
neural canal acetabulum
neural arch
neural spine
transverse process
centrum
atlas
trunk vertebrae
sacral vertebra
urostyle
intervertebral canal
prezygapophysis
postzygapophysis
9th intervertebral canal
ilium
ischium
pubis
acetabulum
 femur
atlas
tibiofibula
trunk vertebra
tarsal
sacral vertebra
astragalus
urostyle
calcaneum
metatarsal
phalange
episternum, omosternum, calvicle, coracoid,
mesosternum,xiphisternum, scapula, suprascapula
humerus, deltoid ridge, radioulna, carpal, metacarpal, phalange
Humerus Radius Ulna Olecranon Carpals Metacarpal Phalange Deltoid ridge
 Latissimus dorsi
Temporalis

Dorsalis scapulae
Anconeus
Masseter
(Tri ceps)

Deltoid