NAME:

PURE MATH

• The formula sheet to be used is MF19

• The number of marks for a question or part question is indicated in brackets []
• Answers should be given as exact values. Failing that approximations to 3 sf or 1 dp for angles
in degrees may be accepted depending on the question
• Calculators should be used whenever necessary
• The value of g where g is the acceleration due to free-fall should be taken as 𝑔 ≈ 10ms-2
• Approximations such as 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜃 ≈ 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝜃 ≈ 𝜃 and 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃 ≈ 1 Should NOT be used regardless of
the value of 𝜃
• Omitting your workings will result in loss of marks
• If the Trapezium Rule is to be used, at least 3 strips should be used unless otherwise stated in
the question.
• This paper is set in 60 marks
1. Solve for x leaving your answer as an exact value:[4]

𝜋
2. I = ∫0 𝑥 2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 ⅆ𝑥 Evaluate the exact value of I [5]
3.

The diagram shows a semicircle ACB with centre O and radius r. The angle BOC is x radians. The
area of the shaded segment is a quarter of the area of the semicircle.

3
i) Show that x satisfies the equation 𝑥 = 4 𝜋 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 [3]

ii) This equation has one root, verify that this root lies between 1.3 and 1.5[2]

iii) Use an iterative formula to determine the root to 2dp, give each iteration to 4dp[3]
 𝜋
4 given that 𝑢 = 2√2ⅇ 4 ⅈ

i) Express u in the form u = a + bi where 𝑎, 𝑏 ∈ ℝ [2]

ii) Sketch an Argand diagram showing the points representing the complex numbers 1, i and u. Shade
the region whose points represent the complex numbers z which satisfy both the inequalities
|z − 1| ≤ |z − i| and |z − u| ≤ 1. [4]

iv) Using your diagram, calculate the value of |z| for the point in this region for which arg(z) is
least.[3]
 0.3
5. Given I = ∫0 (1 + 3𝑥 2 )−2 ⅆ𝑥 . By first expressing (1 + 3𝑥 2 )−2 in the form 1 + ax2 +bx4… find an
approximation correct to 3dp for I. Comment on whether the approximation is good enough for the
given limits and using another numerical method find a second estimate for the value of I.[7]
6 The lines l and m have vector equations

r = i + j + k + s(i - j + 2k) and r = 4i + 6j + k + t(2i + 2j + k)

respectively

i) Determine whether l and m are skew or intersecting [4]

ii) Calculate the acute angle between the two lines.[3]

 2
2𝑥 3 −1
7. Find the exact value of ∫ 𝑥 2 (2𝑥−1)
ⅆ𝑥 [10]
1
8. The variables x and y satisfy the differential equation

ⅆ𝑦 𝑦−1
= (𝑥+1)(𝑥+3)
ⅆ𝑥

It is given that y = 2 when x = 0.

Solve the differential equation, obtaining an expression for y in terms of x. [10]