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Student A" \C..

£''f Class
----- Date _

Acceleration 3H

Use the acceleration equations on the Reference Table to answer the following
questions. Show all work on your notebook, formulas with substifution, Significant
figures and units.

1. A ball rolling down an incline travels 0.060 m in the first 0.25


seconds, and 0.240 m in the first 0.50 seconds.

a. What is the average speed for the first 0.25 seconds?

:-; -
~,- -
cAl -
-
O.OGOM
z:
E]
o. '2.4 ~
At, 0.2S5 .5

b. What is the average speed for the second 0.25 seconds?

O.'L~Q-O.ObO ... . z: (0. 72 n. .


o.s o - 0.1.5 s .>

c. What is the ball's acceleration?

AV
t:
0.12-

D.S-O -0.2..5.s
O.2lt IM/.>
- ~n-SJ
- • 5'1

(z $~ +l~~)
2. A baseball starts from rest and rolls
V·1-::0.0 M seconds.
-
5
a. What is the baseball's acceleration?
cl-=- 5"0.0 ......
_ d $""0.0....... - k COM
t-::(o.o~ V - - - - c- 00 - ;:}
• 0- -
- -t; - \0.0.$ - 7. ,f, $ -
()._-=.7 _ ~_ "f-Vi. _ (0.0-0,0 ~
I

OL_ -r.' - t:: -


What is the baseball's velocity aft~ 10.0 seconds? lO.o~

~= IO.OV
L(50.0~)
(\0.0..»'2..
::[00; 1 $"1-
3. An object has an in initial velocity of 4.0 m/s and a constant
'J,=4.o ~ acceleration of 2.0 m/s2. How far does it travel in 10.0 seconds?
5
Gt:= '2..0 ~
S't. d-- V't_
I..
+ 1.
z.. It,-t'Z.

i:: to.O}
d::{(f.o~)(IO.os) + 1. (l.o.!::!) (IO.O~)'-
s 2 >'Z.-
d= ?.
d::.. lto M + too ~ ~ Q49)1-vI

4. An object has an initial forward velocity of 25 m/s and a


constant acceleration of -1.5 m/s2. How far does it travel in
Vi:::t5~ 5.0 seconds?
s
11 -
V\..-
-I.t;~ 'l. d= V~t.+ _, atL
5 z:
i: = S.O.s "2.
cA-::: (2-, ~ )(5.05) -+ .L (-l.~ ~ )( ~.o»
d= ,?
5 2.-.s1--

d::: l~~ - 1&.,5"'-' =: 56. 25M


a~-I.r;~ W\ea~J
.5'l.
t\te object l'~

~l()\vl6 Jaw Vt

5. A soccer ball rolls to a stop from


2
speed of 21 m/s with an a
acceleration of -2.0m/s • How far does it roll until it stops?
--.J t:;' 21 """ 5>
l.
o..-::;.-'LOWt/f,

"f -:=:- O. 0 'W\l>

d= ?

110.25 M
6. A skateboarder rolls down Beach Avenue with an initial velocity
of 3.5 m/s. If her acceleration is 1.5 m/s2, how long will it
"i:::.':).5 ~ take her to reach the bottom 120 m away?
1.. z, _J
a.:::I. S" ~l. Vf :::V L + 2. CA, til

LO "'" "'" )"t.. + '2... ( t;:


_I -::: \
Ol ",f;: (3 7c -;-
'l.
I
I.~ !:! ) (11.0
,$"-
M ) Vf-\l~

i: =- ? \if '\.=- '372.2 S ~: a.


t;:: 1'1·3 - 3.5"' ""'I.>
1.S W\ Is 1..

(t~tls)
('1 c.I is+ 7.
·A cyclist moving with constant velocity of 6.0 m/s forward passes
a car that is just starting. If the car has a constant
V'::: b.O~ _'I acceleration of 2.0 m/s2, where and when will the car overtake
I 5-~thecyclist? If we +~te +==0.05 w'-'e", t(.·y-.rt~-et+) +~I
Co.r
v; -:;0.0 ~
. ~
\AI e",
~
-e{ "v\~'t.t O\_~~u'~
0
-\{Me
_
+ O\V\J oh'J."rlC\(ekocf&-ft~
5
,. -::: 2. 0 ~ w \.H be th e 5 ({ "",e . I l j < )
.1... I r ,« S .,- Q,'-\ T ~ 0 TLO V.
/7', loA-
;:}
.....
'"

C'1Cll>'
t J
'4
== vi: 'L- -:::
(j_
0 L." L~
""

'l. . "2..
a.= V~t + J_
2
(.i\t"l. ::;:(o.o~)t + ~('l..,o::.}t
5 ~,
'= t
.

- t'1.- 61:: =0 t (t-b) =- 0 =? +;:.0 J ?(L


d ~ v; t:::: , Jlf~e\(I1_~;:: (b) ::=. [} (:, ~ ~ b S]
8. An object moves for 3.0 seconds with constant acceleration, ,t\~{'
during which time it travels 81 m. The acceleration ceases, and
during the next 3.0 seconds it travels 72 m.

a. How would you describe its motion in the last 3.0 seconds?
$lV\ce o: =- 0 C o..cc.ele ~"*l'O'" Cecue 5 ) +tt e_ \V\..!)+(_'O~

.' b.

d
-::::> V = t
v = 2.? ;
..
= V (+- L ~ ; ;;)
'I
"
9. A car travelling at 60.0 m/s forward slows down to 40.0 m/s
Vi:; b 0 .....J> forward in 2.5 seconds. Assuming that this acceleration
continues, how many second~ would it take the car to slow to
Vf~lto
t:;.. 'l-. '7_.S
""'/5
t'l == Vf- V~ z: "0 -~o ......
'5
a. 12 m/s forward? i7 Z.~ S
0\) Vf -::;:1?.,~/.s
i:> ? "..f-V~
+ ",,0"'" +~{' ft'\..., e
t:::: ~~fV\ Vi=: 401-1/j
ct
b) V-f"::--o.o~ b. rest?
5
Vf- VL 0.0 - ~c .....
IS
/::-:;.. ? t:::: __ g 1N1J5L-
fv-o\.vo. ~e
Ct
w'heV\ V,' ~ c.,·o ~
>

A toy friction car is propelled forward from rest by a girl's


---- 10.
\I'-OOW\
hand. The car reaches a forward velocity of 3.5 m/s in 0.40
~\- e, ___
seconds. The car is then released and later stops in 5.6 seconds.
at _,)
.
\S) ~r'!""-- ~.,? ~ o.,-=- ?
>

t.751
a. What is the acceleration with which the car speeds up?
t ,:;...0 .• 405
_'3_' S_-_o_~_o_""'_I?_ ~
o. ~o .> )1

b. What is the acceleration with which the car slows down?

0.0 - 3.~ -7 - O.bIS


~
-
S"'L.
5.b>

.~
c. How far did the toy car travel?

d =- cl, + d'2.
2· ~
d,:= V~tl+ tali, :::(O.o~ )(0.40$)+ ~(8.75~)(O,'tos)
. d, ~ O.,OW\

-'-z.= V·vt1...+l
G\ 2.
a'"L-t~ ::::(:;.6~)(5.6»
s ,
+.1
Z
(-O.bLS".>~){S.b»'"L

rJ'L ~ Cf.& h'I

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