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Sector/Policy Disadvantages, Shortcomings, Weaknesses or Proposed Policies or Measures Expected Implications or Impact of

Area of Interest Challenges the Proposed Policies or Measures


1. (Tax Impact of introduction of SI88: We propose to the amendment Zambia has always been a key
Proposal) 1) Lost revenue: As Zambia now no longer introduced and allow all corridor in the international freight
has the benefit of ancillary services ancillary services to be taxed at sector given its geographical
being taxed at Zero Rated VAT, has seen Zero Rated VAT.on cargo location.
an impact on business relating to handled for export from the
- Handling bonded warehouse Allowing ancillary services provided
- Storage by Zambian entities at Zero Rated
- Clearing charges for movement of Thus includes clearance in VAT makes services offered more
goods/ stocks in and out of bonded bond, handling and storage in lucrative for all stakeholders in the
warehouse bond international freight industry.
- Security Services linked to escort
services for over border movement. In addition to the benefit on the
2) These services are expended by all operational side, it will also
Zambian over border business partners, alleviate the added pressure on
has resulted a drastic impact on our cashflow to meet the statutory
charges being elevated in line with the payments in time.
16% Standard Rated VAT charge that
companies are unable to absorb due to The added benefit to increased
their given competitive profit margins. business opportunities for Zambian
3) Cashflow – the elevated charges for the companies will also lead to higher
client and the monthly liability on the foreign currency reserves in the
books to Zambia Revenue Authority has country as most trades on this line
also impacted all cash positions as well. of business are conducted in United
This monthly liability also has an effect States Dollars.
on manpower allocated to prepare the
returns that follow.

2. Withholding As per the Section 81A of the Income Tax Act, all - Propose to remove the The Zambian transporters and

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Sector/Policy Disadvantages, Shortcomings, Weaknesses or Proposed Policies or Measures Expected Implications or Impact of
Area of Interest Challenges the Proposed Policies or Measures
Tax on for Zambian entities are liable to withhold a part of Withholding tax on forwarders will be able to affiliate
international the payment due to be paid for non-resident international freight on services and subcontract with foreign
freight contractors and remit the withheld amount to procured by Zambian transporters with higher capacities
(Tax Zambia Revenue Authority. companies as per the Section to move freight and provide the
Proposal) As non-resident contractors to foreign 81A of the Income Tax Act end to end services which are in
companies, the payments received by Zambian (Example: South Africa and very high demand.
contractors are now also subject to a deduction Democratic Republic of Congo).
of similar withholding tax (WHT) at source. - Propose to engage the Increase in revenues for Zambian
neighbouring states in the companies will also strengthen the
As a result of the above, Zambian transporters region to waive off the forex reserves in our country with
and forwarders are losing business to non- withholding tax introduced by increased business opportunities.
resident service providers as they are unable to their regulatory body where
provide end to end service to foreign clients. To applicable (Example:
provide the end to end services Zambian Democratic Republic of Congo).
transporters and forwarders need to engage
non-resident freight providers and the payments
to them shall be subject to withholding tax.

This results in loss of revenue for Zambian


transporters and forwarders as well as loss of
forex reserves for the country.

3.

4. Bonded As per Chapter 322 of the Customs and We propose introduction of This will see growth in the
Warehouse Excise Act Part VI on Bonded Warehousing has Intermodal Transhipment hubs transhipment industry that will see
Module limitation on the operations of the bonded to support the Government the stakeholder industries grow
warehouse. Which doesn’t support the Vision of taking advantage of such as
intermodal transhipment model for transit cargo Zambia being a landlocked Zambian transporters will be able to

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Sector/Policy Disadvantages, Shortcomings, Weaknesses or Proposed Policies or Measures Expected Implications or Impact of
Area of Interest Challenges the Proposed Policies or Measures
via in Country Country. The private sector has participate in the movement of
invested a lot in this sector, but cargo in and out of the
we need a flexible transhipment hub.
transhipment system that can Equipment hiring companies will
operate 24 hours under also benefit as most transit cargo
customs control. will need to be handled.
Insurance and Banks will be able to
put up bonds to support the hubs.
The clearing agents will increase
volume of customs clearances.
Overall, this will increase
employment for the Country

Will reduce the cost of doing


We also propose to have business by removing cost of
special warehousing double handling of goods which
regulations and procedure must first be offloaded in the
models for transit bonded Customs Area and later moved to
goods. The current regulations the bonded warehouse.
are biased towards bonding of
goods for longer periods of up Will Increase truck turnaround as
to 365days, and later clear delays are reduced through
them for home consumption. selective physical inspections and
reporting of truck arrival at the
bonded warehouse for goods
removed in bond.

Will increase the overall volumes on


imports for bonding purposes which
would translate into higher profits
for stakeholders and higher

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Sector/Policy Disadvantages, Shortcomings, Weaknesses or Proposed Policies or Measures Expected Implications or Impact of
Area of Interest Challenges the Proposed Policies or Measures
domestic taxes for the Government

5. Insurance - This new SI 105 of 2022 dictates to have We propose total scrap off this  Local Companies
Statutory clearing agents to up 100% collateral against the SI as it will close a lot of will face
Instrument bonds with Zambia Revenue Authority Zambian Clearing challenges to raise
105 of 2022 Companies.With the current 100% collateral
bond structure companies are
and therefore will
struggling to raise
be eliminated.
bonds ,introducing this SI will
mean a decline to Zambian  Management of
Companies transit cargo will
be affected as the
bonds will not be
enough to cover
available cargo.
This will leave
multinational
companies with a
monopoly of
handling most of
the transit cargo.
International Companies will get
their bonds through the banks
and therefore depriving the local
insurance Companies the much-
needed revenue. Point to note is
that majority of the banks are not
locally owned

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