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! " ก$" ก ! !" ก# $# ก%


ก ก ก ก ! ก
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% & ' ( )* + %ก ก, ( - ก ( * ./ (- -%*


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%('.01 ก, ก( +& )* + (- - ก,
1. + % ' +& ./ (- 7 7 01- & ) (part of speech) ก ก7 ) )

D
explain (v.) = 7
compare (v.) = .( 7 7

2. % &(7 ) 1 ก +& ) +ก1 ก &( ./ (-ก1 ก +& ก


D
,($-$>?36> "' ก
accept (v.) = (7
expect (v.) = &
except (prep.) = ก

,($-$>?+ 7*8 # ก7"3&> ก


criticize (v.) = ก" (N
critical (adj.) = D (N
critic (n.) = ก (N
criticism (n.) = (N

3. ก ( ) 1 ก +& 1 ก + & .1
D
expect (v.) = &
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4. % ' )) * 7 7 ( .S - 7)
- T 7 01- % Uก, 01- % ' * % 01- D *7
) *% U ก %' - 7 ( - - +& % ( + (- - )* + D
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! " ก$" +D7 350 X ./ * Y 1


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above " ;<
act 6 &
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between "
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big ;ก . O
bird & ก
black &
body 6 & ก
book 6
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call ก, G
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color ; "
come
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country ; /" (
cover ;< < " /ก, /ก
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cut &
day &
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differ &;A A " ก


direct '& 6
do &
dog & ก
down &
draw & &
during &; "
each "
early 6
earth L G ก
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first AQ ! #! , ก
fish AQ /
follow AN G &
food A&
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for A
form A /
friend A & )!
from A ก
get ก% '& , '/$#
girl ก &%ก O
give ก< .
go Gก '/
good ก& &
govern ก;<<V /ก
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he W
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her W
here W ! !
high 'W
him W
his W
hold GW & $
home GW
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horse W
hot W%
hour " !G
house W *
how W '
I ' Y
idea ' &; &
if A $
in .
it
just )! ", )
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king
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land & & &
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last &
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left %A H
less % ก
let % .
letter % " &
life ' A
light ' * 'A,
like '
line '
list !
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listen ; H AV
little ; %ก
live < (
long ,
look
love < ก, ก
low G !
main O
make
man [
many 6 ก
map %) [ !
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me Y
mean $#
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money ;
more ก, กก
morning 6
most G ก
mother L L "
mountain 6 \
move < ! ,
much ก
music ; &
must
my Y
name !
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9

near .ก
need & ก
never 6< < " '
new .
next %กH $&'/
night ' ก
no G '
not % '
notice G 6 ก
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number ; *
of A ,&
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old G & ก , ก
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out ก
over G 6 < "
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page )
paper )6 ) " ก "& ]
part )
pass ) [
pattern )6
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people );)
person )6 H
picture ); " \ )
piece )H +
place ) $ !
plant ) )
play )
point ) +, &, "
port )
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problem ) 6 /VO
product ) 6 & [ [
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put )
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red & &
remember 6 " '&
right ' , $ก
river ; " +
road G & $
rock 6
room
round & ก
rule ก_
run !
same H ก
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say H )&
school ก G
sea H "
second H6 !
see H %
seem H &
self H A
sentence H6 / "G
serve HA ก
set H% &
several H%< ก
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ship ) . O
short * +
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side 'H& &
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sing H )
size 'HH &
slow G
small %ก
so GH & +
some H ( , , )
song H )
soon H %, +
sound H &
spell /0 "ก&
stand &
start !
state
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step %/ ก , +
still , !
story 6 !
study ;&&
such H +
sun H )" *
sure ! .
table 6 G 6"
take
talk
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than & ก
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think L &
this & !
those G& G
though G&
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time '
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too ก
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13

top 6) , &
toward & '/
travel &
tree '
true
try )
turn , +
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understand ; & .
until ; ก" !
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very 6 ก
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want 6 ก
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what % "' , ! !
when % !' , !
where !' , !
which ' , H#!
while ' 7"
white '
who W . ,[ !
whole GW + &
why ' ,
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14

will "
wind &
with L ก , ! ,&
without L L6 '
wood & '
word &
work ,
world & Gก
write '
year /U
you 7
young

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#! ! ก " . ก & () *ก% ก & ก ก
() * !\ ] กd] ก erootf
! () *. , . . Lก ก() *& G& L & ) * ! + ก, .
, + . e ก,f ) * + ก "'// กg , , +
" ก() *
) * ! <! ก prefix . '/ )! ก /! ) *
! ก suffix . '/ )! / ! ! ก /0 adjective, verb, noun "
+ ก% ก / ! - / ก " H#! ") ) *) ก + , &
ก &
#ก ! ) (] + ! Enlighten ก(] * ก ! #ก ก ก /
"' " ก% ก. & &H & " ก& ก% "'& en light en H#! ก
en + light + en & + root ก() *ก% light ! / ' " en ! ก"
) '& , enrich, enslave, ensure /0 ก%) ) * en ก% $'/ !
'& ก sharpen, lengthen, widen /0

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15

en /0 '& + prefix . " suffix . ! eenf "


emakef / e . f ) ก ก" make
. + /! !'/ก /0 verb ก&
& + enlighten $ & ก% "'&

enlighten # / to make light. . ก& ก. . ก! ก /VOO


& # / G& '& G & / $. %
) ! . Lก & & () * ก root ก
+ & () * ! ก '& & eenf = make / e . f
enrich = make rich . ! )! )
'& Gl]7 "[ ! #! ก enrich your hair " / "' &
' / . [ 7! ก* & ![ 7 ก / . 7[ [ ) "
)! ) [ 7. \) %
" กGl]7 #! /0 Gl]7 [ ' ! & lotion [ $
. Lotion + " enrich your skin " / "' ' / $ . lotion + "
)! ) + ก$ / + lotion ' กก ) & . ! . "H+ ' . "
/ $ . lotion + " . [ 7 ! \ )[ & [ ) 7 ! "
% ' "' . $ /Q& ก dictionary " / '&
! '/ ก กก & )! . () * + " ก ! / กg &
"
& () * ! , "
enslave = make slave . /0
ensure = make sure . .
sharpen = make sharp .
lengthen = make longer (length / long) . #+
widen = make wider . ก #+
+) " . "
$) . ก prefix , ! ก) , ก &ก "

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ก ก ! ก. กก% ก & ก /g L & ก " ! " .


กก un,im, in, il, " ir ) * ! + & + enotf " ก% . '/ )!
& ก /g L / e' f
Impolite / not polite ' \ )
illegal / not legal ' $กก_
unnecessary / not necessary ' /0
irregular / not regular ' /ก
immoral / not moral ' ( L , [&( L
imbomb / not bomb ' " &
impossible / not possible /0 '/' '&
illiterate / not literate '
irrelevant / not relevant ' ก!
$ /0 ก & /g L verb ก ". dis ก non H#! / e' f
non-stop / not stop ' &
dislike / not like '
disagree / not agree ' % &
discontent / not content ' ) .
disappear / not appear ' / กg,
non-smoke / not smoke ' !
nonsense / not make sense ' ", ' "
ก% " " ! $. prefix '& ก 1 ' ก "
noncredit / no credit ' ก credit . ! + $# ก ก /0
discredit / loss of trust . ! . !$ . &
!$ $. )&/&Gก ก ก , ก ! ก% & ! $ ก%$
/0 ก discredit "
ก. & / "G + " " " / "'
An unarmed policeman caught a thief last night.
ก / !' G ! +
" & unarmed ก /0 , + " "
un + arm + ed prefix eunf '/ / '

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eedf . +ก /0 adj. earmf / "'


ก ก earmf / ) "Y" + unarmed ก% / ' ' $ก " [& " ก
'&' " #! ก #! & + arm . ! + " / "' & '&
parmyq ' eyf '/ / e % '/& f
windy / % '/& ก%
rainy / % '/& < ก% < ก ก
sunny / % '/& * ก% && (' . % '/& ) " * )" *
& )
& + army / % '/& ?!?
army ก arm . ! + / f Lf & + unarmed ก% / ' L
! G + " "... ' L
/0 ก prefix & ก /g L ! + '& ก in, im, il, ir ,un, non, dis ก%
/0 ก ก e' f Y , + ! & /g L ก ' '& / e' f L &
/ e' ... [&) &f H"& ! ก. กก% emalf / ' $ก [&
mal-function ' '& / ' [& mal-function # / ![&

malnutrition ก mal / ' & ก nutrition / & +


malnutrition # / ก + &' & . ' ) ก & !
ก ! ก. ก ก( ) ก% eaf ! '/ / e' f
atheism $ & ก() * root ก & ก% "'& a + theo + ism ก ก /0 a H#! / '
ก theo H#! / god ) " " ism H#! / L '/ &+ + atheism ก%
" / '& L ! ! ' )"
apathic ก a + pathy + ic a / ' , path / ic '/ ก /0
adjective & + apathic # / ' Y !
#ก " ก ! ' ...' ") / ! ! & ก'
prefix /0 ! '/ )! / ! )!
prefix " suffix $ /0 root ก() *'& ก&
prefix ก ! . "' '/ ก]
ก ! ก " . ก

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ante + ก 6 $! / before ก 11 a.m. a ก% ก


ante ! " m ก meridian / ! ) "Y" + a.m. ante meridian (
meridiem ก%'&) / ก ! ก% !
) "Y" + '/ +$ ante ก%. / ก ...
antedate ก ante / before ก ก date / ! ) "Y" + antedate ก%
/ !ก
antechamber ก ante + chamber ante / ก chamber / & +
antechamber # $# ! ก !
antenuptial ก ante + nuptial ante / ก nuptial / ก
& + antenuptial # / ก ก ก ก !
ก #! ! ก ก ก " ก . ก )ก anti "ก& ก
ก] & & + ! ก'/. O ) " กd] ก + 6 $!
ก ก " ก + ' / anti ก '& + 6 $! " '
/ against H#! ก% $# ก% )&ก . ' +' /0 "' +Y
! & ! prefix eantif / () *. ก + / กg
ก +
antibacteria +
anticommunist L *
antibody +G . ก
antiseptic + G /s ก ก
antiknock + ก ! *ก " ก
anti-aircraft /t ก(
anticlockwise ก % uก ก '/ H "
prefix !# ! '& " % ก , ก% annu ( " /0 anni ก%'& ") H#!
/ year ก% /U ) "Y" + ! annu / กg ก% " ก $# e /Uf
anniversary /U
annual / " /U
+ก % . aqua / water ก% e + f () * ' aqua & '&
ก! ก +
aquamarine ก% ก aqua + marine ! aqua / water + marine / sea
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" ) "Y" + aquamarine ก% + " + %


)&$# aquamarine ก% &)&$# ก ! ก) ' '& ! ก% submarine + ก sub
+marine sub / under . marine ก% " & + submarine ก% . " H#! $#
& + ก%'&
+ ก aquarium H#! ก aqua / + + rium / $ ! & + aquarium #
$# ก " ก + / $ ! + /
aquatic ก! ก +
aqueduct +
aquavitae ! & ก+
ก ก. ก aster astro +/ ก / star & &
'& ! #+ & astro aster ก astrology + ก astro + logy ! astro
/ & & logy / study H#! ก% ก ( * ก%'& & + astrology ก%
study of star ก (#ก] ก! ก & & G ( * !
astronomy & ( *
astronaut ]* ก(
audi '& ' audi / hear ' ! audi / AV '& + +

auditorium ก% /" AV
audio AV
audible AV '&
auditory G (/ " )
& ! ก " . ก. ก prefix ! +# & a ก% auto H#! / self
$# & ! ก $/ " \ #! $ ก * G ก % automatic
\]' . G ". \ ] ' ก% / ก " ") !
auto
automobile ก auto / self & กก mobile / move ! !
ก mobile phone ! / G () * ! ! ) "Y" + automobile ก% / ! !&
! ! G $ *
autographs ก auto + graphs H#! graphs / write record ก# & +
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autographs ก% / ! &
automotive ! ' & ! ก
automat ! G
autocycle $ !
" / ! '/ ! ! ก] b ก &' " ก prefix H#! . root ก
() * / ! '/
, '& bi ก ' ' . bi two twice
/ ) "Y" + $ 7'/ ' ! #+ bi . & ' ก "/
bilingual ก bi H#! / two กก lingual ก lingu language ) "Y" +
bilingual ก% two languages \] ) ก ก #! ! )&'& + \ ] ' " กd] ก% "
$ /0 ) กbilingual '&
ก ! ก[ / " \ #! . ' &%ก + " . + /
$ ก[ . /0 ' '& / /0 G ก " /0 ก ก
ก bisexual H#! ก bi / two กก sexual H#! ก% sex ! / )( & + ) ก bi v
sexual ก% ) ก[ ! /0 )( . , & ก )ก ! O ก%'& ก%&
ก ก +ก% ก " bimonthly ก% ก bi + month ! / & ly
'/ )! . ก /0 ) "Y" + bimonthly ก% & This magazine is
printed bimonthly. +'& ก ) )* ก & "
!< ! ก " ก /0 ก < ! ก%. bisect ก bi + sect H#!
sect / cut & divide '& section ! & ก / !&
ก & + bisect ก% / ก & ก /0 ก !
" ) "" ก #! H#! ก ' . & ก ก% bio + /0 '& + prefix
" root . & ก bio life / + ") กG& Y) ".
ก ก(#ก] ! ( *
biology ก bio + logy $#
biography ก bio + graphy H#! graph gram / record write ! ก'/
. ) "Y" + biography ก% / write about life ก ! ! '
ก /"
'/ ! กก + ก autobiography ) % ' , + " '&
'&

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autobiography ก% " / ก ก #ก ก! ก '


ก -/ "
ก ! ก กก% biblio / book
bible $# \* ( *
bibliography ก biblio + graph + y H#! biblio book graph / written
record & + bibliography # $# record of books ! ' ก 7 ก
& prefix ! .ก
contra contro /0 prefix ก against H#! /
ก & ก
contradict ก contra + dict contra / ก & dict / )& & +
contradict ) & '&' "/ ' ก% / )& & ก $ ก +
controversy / G $ '& ก
contrast contrary / ก , &
contravene <x <t (ก_ )
) "Y" + $ ! contra contro ' ก% /
& ก ก +
+ก% ก co / ก , & ! G " ! " .
"
cooperate ก co + operate co / operate / ก , /g & +
cooperateก% / ก
covheir ก co + heir H#! heir / [ &ก & + covheir ก% $# [ &ก
+ก% co-education ก co + education H#! / ก (#ก] ) 2 ก
ก /0 coveducation ก% / ก (#ก] ก ก O . ก v O ก
!\ ] ' . (#ก] '& < ! ก + , coved
prefix '/ ! ")&$# ! #+ & d ก de . )! e ก
ก &'/f ก ! ก detrain H#! ก& ก de + train G& de ก ก train
/ $'A & + detrain # / ก $'A

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22

decode ก de + code H#! code / & + decode # / . &'/ H#! ก%


$&
derail ก de+rail H#! rail ก% $ ) "Y" + derail ก% $# ก ก H#! ก% ก
+$ . . ' G A % ,) "" ! ' G A
defrost ก de + frost '& frost / % % /0 + % & +
defrost ก% / . + % " &'/ "
ก ! . + ก" ก ,
ex + " ex ! ) , ก " / out ก
$ '/G ) ก% " % /s ! exit H#! / ก
" export ก ex + port ex / out ก port / carry
$, +, & + export ก% / ก'/ ! ก% ! ก ก
$ ex / out ก% " ก ก im ก in . ! + / . import ก% ก
im + portim / in . & + import ก% /
ex ก%' '& / out
ex / previous & ,ก + ก. ก , ) "
/0 !
exvpresident / / "L L & ก ( ก )
exvteacher / ก
exvhusband / ก
) "Y" + $ ก& O A . H" ก% " ก A ก my exvboyfriend
exvgirlfriend
+ "' ก ก%) . %
homo / the same & ก ก% ก ก heter H#! / different 0 ก
homosexual ก homo H#! / ก ก sexual H#! ก sex ! / )(
& + homosexual ก% / ! )( & ก
homonym ก homo + nym H#! nym ก% name / ! ก ก & +
homonym ก% / ! ก ก !\ ] ' ก )
homogeneous ก homo + geneous H#! geneous ก% ก gene ! / [ ) L* !
' ก e f " & + homogeneous ก% / ! ก $# ก !
ก]7" ก / ก ! /0 + #! . & ก
ก heterogeneous H#! ก heter + geneous H#! heter / ก & +
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23

heterogeneous # / ก ! ก ก
+ . ก... inter
inter between / " & ก ก%'& international ก%
ก inter + national H#! national ก% nation / & + international ก% / "
intersection ก inter + section H#! section ก sect / & + intersection ก%
/ ! ก'A & ) "$ + ก
interflow ก inter + flow H#! flow / ' & + interflow ก% / ' '/
ก ,' ก
intermarry / ก " O ก
intermediate / " ,ก + ก
intermix / [ ก
ก inter ก% " ก intra & " " intra within / \ .
intercollegiate ก inter + collegiate H#! collegiate ก% college / & +
intercollegiate # $# ก กu "
intracollegiate ก intra + collegiate H#! intra / \ . & + intracollegiate ก%
/ กu \ .

ก+ % . " " mis + /0 /g L / '/. !' & /


a 1 , T &( c ก , mistake / [&) & & ก &
misread ก mis / [&, ) & ก read H#! / & + misread # /
[&
misplace ก mis ก place H#! / & + misplace # / [& !
misfire ก mis + fire H#! fire / & + misfire # / [& /s , ' %
/s " ก mis... ก% & / [&) & ' & ก +
misadventure / G ,
misapply / ก '/. [&
misbehave / / ")d . ' &
misbelieve / ! [&,
mischance / G
misconduct / / ")d [&
misdirect / " [&
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misfit / [&) &, ' "


misguided / " [&
misprint / ) )*[&
misquote / & ก [&
misuse / . [&
misunderstand / . [&
% ' $ () *. , #+ '& ก + " " . ก & ,
/0 () *) ก + "ก /0 ! ,
ก ! #+ & mis / [&) & &z ก ก '/ " #ก miserable
G(ก ( ก /! ก prefix . ก &ก
+ก% " eoverc +. '/ ' " e ก ก .f
ก" ก . ' &/ "\ กก ก% '& " " & +H e *f H"' ก%
ก over ! " " ! + overact ก + ก over + act ' " over /
ก ก '/ act / & ) "Y" + overact ก% / & ก ก '/
overdose ก over + dose dose $# / 7 ! . ก \ . #! +
) "Y" + overdose # $# ก ก ก &
overcrowded ก over + crowded H#! crowded / < & +
overcrowded # / & & ก ก '/
'& overheated ' " G& Y) " , ! $ & +ก ก
ก / กg ) $ ก& G $ ก% ) " overheated heated ก% ก hot !
/ & + overheated ก% / ก '/ #+ ก '/ + $& & " "
+ '& ' )! & &. ก ก ก% " ก L
overjoyed&. H" ก " 6"
+ ก% )& A * % " L ' '& ) " overload H"
overload ก% ก over + load H#! / ก & + overload ก% / ก ก ก '/ (
$# ก . 'AAs ก ก '/ก%'&)
!L Y . A * overload '& ' L ! " & overeat ก ก ก '/
!
eoverf ก% "' '& / e ก ก '/f '/
. ก 7 aoverf ก% / e & . & f &
overhead ก over H#! / ก head H#! / ( ]"
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& + overhead # $# ( ]", $# . / "


G ก%'&
overhand $# ก& !\ & G ก (
HA) ! "
overlap $# ! ก H ก ก! ก
overprint ก% $# ) )*
/! & suffix +
aoutc '/ " $# ) ก, &( ก
outcome $# ! !/ กg ก \
outcry $# G
outdo $# &ก , ก ก
outrun $# ! " ! ) '/
prefix +ก% .
epref before / eก f + ก " ก , pre-entrance
examก ก ก
predict ก pre H#! / ก ก dict H#! / )& ) ก
ก /0 predict ก% $# ก )& ก
prehistoric ก pre + historic history H#! / / " ( * & + prehistoric ก%
/ ก /" ( *
precaution ก pre + caution H#! $# ก " & " & + precaution ก% /
/s ก " 'ก
precede ก% / ก , Oก
preface ก% $# ก !
! ก pre H#! / ก epostc X / e&1 c ก after "
postgraduate ก post H#! / ก graduate H#! / ก (#ก] & +
postgraduate # $# ก ! ก ก (#ก] H#! ก% ก . "& / OO
G " ก
postscript ก post + script H#! script / letter & + postscript #
/ ก] ! \ !\ ] ' ก /V Y ! . /. . " '
& "\ ] กd]. p.s
postwar $#
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ก !# ! ก. ก eprof ! '& ' )& , '& ' "


eprof / D 7 G < ! ก% " <x pro ก <x con <x
+ & " ก& #+ ก% ก pro-American ) ก

pro ก% " / 0 ) & ก%'& " proconsul ก pro /
ก consul + ! ' ก ก ) ก /0 proconsul ก% / !

propose ก% / '
progress / ก , proceed / & '/
prefix '/ epolyc many / ก ) "Y" + $
prefix epolyf '// กg ' . &'ก / ... ก
polysyllable ก poly / ก ก syllable / ) * ( )& +
polysyllableก% / ) *
polytheism ก poly / ก ก theo H#! god / ) "
ism / L & + polytheism ก% / L ! $)" *
polygamy ก poly + gamy H#! gamy / ก & + polygamy # $#
/ " )7 ! \ '&
polyglot / !)& \ ]
polygon / / ! & กก !&
$ ! #+ & poly ก%. & ' ก / ก , ก
& . ก +ก% .
arec '& ก ! ก. ก re / again $# ก
ก " H+ () * ! ) prefix eref
% /x erew.f ! ! ! VDO, CD . ' " + ก %
rewind H#! ก re / H+ . ก wind ( ก &) ! /
ก /0 rewind ก .
reconcile ก re / H+ ก concile H#! / [ก & + reconcile # /
ก ก &ก .
rewrite ก% ก re / H+ ก write H#! / & + rewrite ก% / ก
H+ ก .

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restore ก re / H+ ก store / ก% ก] & + restore # / ก%


ก] . . . 7* & ,H /g 7*
replace ก re / H+ ก place / replace ก% / .
!. !
reunion ก re / H+ ก union $# ก & + reunion # $#
ก ก ก . ก ก ก ก . \ ก ! ก ก '/
reconsider ) 7.
reread H+
reappear / กg ก +
resell
retell H+
research &H+ , &. , ,
ก ก + re ก #! re ! / back eก f
e ก f ก%'&
repay ก re / ก pay / & + repay # / ก [%&
react ก re / ก act / & + react # / & ก G
/gก
recall ก re / ก call / ก recall # / ก กก , &$#
ก " ! " #ก ก%'& "
" re ! / ก ก
retort )& , )&G
retrace ก ,
retread & ก
retreat $
ก #! " ! ก re ก retro + ก 6 G$ " / &1
$ ก ! ก
retroact ก retro / กก act / ก " & + retroact # / [

retrograde ก retro / กก grade ! / "& retrograde ก% /


$ , !

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retrorocket ก retro / rocket / & retrorocket # / &


$
retrospect ก retro / $ ก spect / ก ก! ก / "
[
& + retrospect # / ก $#
& prefix ! #+ & s ก
sub . H#! ก% ! prefix +
subconscious ก sub / . ก conscious / #ก & +
subconscious ก% / . #ก
submarine ก sub / . ก marine / sea " & + submarine #
/ . + & +
subscribe ก sub / . ก scribe / & + subscribe # /
ก ก ( ). (_ก )
substandard ก sub / . ก standard / & + substandard ก%
/ !ก
prefix asubc ' '& / e. f ) & ก " esubf / a f ก%'&
subdivide ก sub / ก divide / ก & + subdivide ก% /
ก ก
subeditor ก sub / ก editor H#! / 7 Lก (editor ก ก
edit / ก' or $# ก% / [ ก' (ก ) )*) H#! /0 !
7 Lก )
subeditor ก% / 7 Lก 7 Lก subcontractor ก sub /
ก contractor / [ & + subcontractor ก% / [
subhead subheading ก sub / ก head heading / (.
! + head ' . ( ]" " ") ) ก /0 subhead ก% /
+ ก กG& Y) " . ก < ! / "\ & < ! AV \ ] < ! ' ก
ก% + + subtitle ก subtitle ก sub / กก title /
! & + subtitle ก% / ! $# )& ! / "ก
\) *ก%'&
prefix ! ก. ก )! ก /0 ! % ก , ! ก%
asuperc H#! ก eabovef / e & ก .ก c
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superman ก% ] */ก ] *ก L• +
supersensitive ก super / ก /ก ก sensitive / ก
#ก & + supersensitive # $# ! /" [ ! $ '& L &
supernatural ก super / ก natural / L & + supernatural
# / L
) "Y" + ! prefix esuperf . &' ก / e f e'
L &f
supertax / \]
supersonic / ! $! ก /ก
superlative / & (
& +ก +ก% . eself f / ก ". ! -
self
selfvadmiration ก self / ก admiration H#! ก admire / e f
& + selfvadmiration # / ก
selfvcommand ก self / ก command / ! & +
selfvcommand # / ก . ก
self-confident ก self + confident H#! / ! . & + self confident # / ! ..

selfvacting ก self + acting H#! ก act $# do ก " & + selfvacting #


$# ก ก " & G
selfvpity
selfvdenying ก ก .
selfvgoverning ก /ก
selfvdefense ก /ก/s
+ก% . atransf ก. ก across [
$# ก / ! /
transfer ก transmit
transform ก trans / / ! / ก form / / & + transform
# / /! / / /
transcribe ก trans / / ! / ก scribe / & +
transcribe # / $ & ก
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transfigure ก trans / / ! / ก figure / / & + transfigure


# / / / /! /
transoceanic ก trans / ก oceanic H#! ก% ocean / )
ก ก /0 transoceanic ก% /
tranship ก trans + ship H#! / & + tranship # / $
transit ก ก / ! ! "& '/ / " ('ก , "
transit ! ! ! ! ! " )! / ! !
transplant ก trans + plant H#! / / ก & + transplant # / !/ ก. $
/0 () *. ก ) * ก% " / ก / ก$ " kidney transplant ก% ก / ! $ '
transpose !ก ,
transverse ' ,
transparent G/ , % " '&
transmute /! / /
" prefix & ! ก. กก% eunderf /0 ! L. ! /0 prefix
ก . under ก not enough /
ก eoverf ! / ก ก '/
underestimate ก under / . ก estimate / / " 7 & + underestimate
# / / " 7 ! '/
underman ก under / ก '/ ' ) ก man / & +
underman / ก '/ ' )
understate ก under / ก '/ ก state / )& & + understate #
/ )& '/
$ . prfix eunderf '/ adj. " noun under " / ! ! & &
underage ก under / ! ก age & + underage # / !ก
ก & ' /0 [. O
underpaid ก under + paid H#! / '& & + underpaid # / '&
'/ ก 7 prefix eunderf ก% / . . ก%'&
underdog /0 +
underscore & .
underground $'AAs . &
undermentioned !ก '
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) " ก () * ก +# $ ' ก () * +'/. & " /0


/ "G * ก + () * / ก, ก, ก% &, &ก " ก& ก root
ก() * ! /0 ก ก% prefix ! &
() *&

+ ) % 77 Vocabulary
D' 1
1. colonial (adj.) = ก! ก 7
2. pioneer (n.) = ก ก ก = settler
3. vision (n.) = ( * = view
4. conviction (n.) = !$ , #& ! = belief
5. port (n.) = , = harbor
6. import (vt. / vi.) =
7. attract (vt.) = &# && . = captivate, fascinate, enchant, draw in
8. accelerate (vt. / vi.) = = hasten, expedite, quicken
9. overtake (vt.) = H [ '/ = outrun
10. region (n.) = \ , $! $ = area
11. commerce (n.) =ก = trade, business
12. reputation (n.) = ! = repute
13. arrival (n.) = ก $# = entrance, debarkation
14. immigrant (n.) =[ ) ) = emigrant
15. scholarly (adj.) = = learned

D' 2
1. greet (vt.) = ก = address
2. press (vt.) = , = push
3. raise (vt.) = ก. +# = lift, uplift, elevate
4. various (adj.) = ,, & = diverse, many, several, manifold
5. level (n.) = "& = plane
6. seniority (n.) = /0 G , " G
7. originate (vi.) = ก , ก&, ! = be initiated
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8. refine (vt.) = . " = improve


9. result (in) (vi.) = /0 [ , ก . ก& = come about, happen
10. precisely (adv.) = , $ก , ) & = accurately, exactly
11. elderly (adj.) = ก #+ , = aged, old
12. lower (vt.) = . !, & = bring down
13. equal (n.) = / ! ! ก = even, same, equivalent
14. convention (n.) =L , " [ = tradition
15. return (vt.) = ,ก = send back, take back

D' 3
1 popular (adj.). = ) ,ก = well v liked
2 famous (adj.). = ! = well v known, renowned
3. notorious (adj.) = ! . & ' & = infamous , ill v famed
4. exhibition (n.) =ก & (ก = exposition
5. figure (n.) = O = character
6. inherit (vt. / vi) = '& &ก = acquire by succession
7. successful (adj.) =/ " [ % = accomplished
8. mask (n.) = กก = facial camouflage
9. collection (n.) = " = assemblage
10. damage (vt.) = . = spoil
11. model (n.) = /V‰ = replica
12. mold (n.) = ) )* ( /V‰ /) = form
13. rescue (vt.) = ก = save
14. artist (n.) = ก ,[ ( /" = painter
15. severed (adj.) = &ก " &% = cut

D' 4
1. pollute (vt.) = . ก/ ก, . ก& )] = taint, stain
2. manufacture (vt.) =[ , = make, produce
3. process (n.) = ก ,ก L = procedure, method
4. consumer (n.) = [ G\ , [. = user
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5. environment (n.) = ! & , 7 , = surroundings


6. demand (vt.) = ก = ask, request, want
7. container (n.) = ! !. ก = package, packet
8. recycle (vt.) = [ ก L )! ก . . = reclaim
9. recent (adj.) = ! % , +, ! ' = current, late
10. impossible (adj.) = /0 '/' '&, ' '& = unthinkable, unimaginable
11. emphasize (vt.) = +, = stress, intensify
12. advertise (vt.) = Gl]7 , / "ก ( = publish, announce
13. concern (n.) = ก , /0 L " = worry
14. public (adj.) = ! /0 L 7", ! '/ = social, societal, general
15. attitude (n.) = ( = mind, disposition

D' 5
1. edible (adj.) = / " '& = eatable
2. flesh (n.) = + ( *) = skin, meat
3. boon (n.) = &, '& / = advantage
4. garnish (n.) = !. ก = decoration
5. association (n.) = , *ก = union, organization
6. nutritionally (adv.) = $ก กG\ ก = healthfully
7. diet (n.) = = food
8. orchard (n.) = [' = fruit garden
9. mutation (n.) =ก / ! / ก ) L* = deviation
10. genetic (adj.) = ก! ก ) Lก = hereditary
11. variations (n.) = ก = changes, alterations
12. propagate (vt.) = / ก, ) L* = breed
13. pollinate (vt.) =[ ก
14. experiment (vi.) = ก & = test
15. trigger (vt.) = . ก& = set off, detonate

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D' 6
1. abominable (adj.) = = odious, disgusting
2. beast (n.) = *G ก = creature
3. huge (adj.) = . OG , &. O = immense, gigantic
4. cover (vt.) = /ก , = extend, over
5. report (vt.) = = account, record
6. native (adj.) = ก! ก )+ = indigenous
7. claim (vi.) =ก = allege
8. capture (vt.) = = catch, take, arrest
9. occasion (n.) =G ก = opportunity
10. evidence (n.) = ก = data, fact
11. continue (vi.) =& '/ = proceed, keep going, go on, advance
12. convince (vt.) = . ! = make to believe
13. expedition (n.) =ก & = voyage, excursion, trip, journey
14. enlarge (vt.) = . . O #+ = increase, extend
15. ancestor (n.) = ) ] = forebear

D' 7
1. reporter (n.) =[ ! = journalist
2. tip off (vt.) =. = inform
3. murder (n.) =l ก = slaying, killing
4. company (n.) = ] = business
5. scene (n.) = $ ! ! ก& = site, location
6. crime (n.) = Oก
7. crowd (n.) =< = assemblage
8. bystander (n.) = ! O [ '/ = passerby
9. interview (vt.) = \ ]7*
10. neighbor (n.) = )!
11. victim (n.) = ! = sufferer
12. bereaved (adj.) = ! O = anguished
13. activity (n.) =ก ก
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14. related (adj.) = H#! ก! = associated


15. connection (n.) = ก! = link

D' 8
1. safe (adj.) = / &\ = secure, not dangerous
2. vehicle n.() =) " = conveyance
3. automatically (adv.) = G& G
4. scarce (adj.) = ก, & = insufficient
5. floating (adj.) = + = hovering, flying
6. plentiful (adj.) = ก , & 7* = abundant, plenty, in great supply
7. healthy (adj.) = \) % 7* = strong, vigorous
8. affect (vt.) = [ = influence
9. disease (n.) =G , + G = illness
10. develop (vt.) = )Š , . ก = extend
11. improve (vt.) = . & #+ , ก' = mend, reform
12. appliance (n.) = ! , ! . = instrument, apparatus
13. control (vt.) = , = check, restrain
14. treatment (n.) = ก ก] = cure
15. appear (vi.) = / กg, & = show up

D' 9
1. imagine (vt. / vi.) = #ก &, #ก , &ก 7* = suppose, guess, think
2. choker (n,) = ! / "& ) ) ! &
3. galore (adv.) = ก, & 7* = in abundance
4. don (vt.) = + [ &) (] = put on
5. rare (adj.) = ก, ' , = uncommon
6. tycoon (n.) = กL ก ! ! " L) = magnate
7. remote (adj.) = 'ก , ก'/ ก = distant
8. parlay (vt.) = )! ! ! ก
9. piddle (vt. / vi. ) = ,' ,ก = dawdle
10. discount (n.) =ก & ,ก & = deduction
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11. rustic (adj.) = ก]7" /0 ,H H = old v fashioned as if from a farm


12. opulent (adj.) = ! !, ก , = sumptuous
13. romp (vi.) = ! , ก , + = lively play
14. spy (vt.) = % , , & = spot
15. letdown (n.) = [& , ' 7* = disappointment

D' 10
1. ruins (n.) = H ก/ ก ก) = the remains of fallen buildings
2. gnarled (adj.) = /x / , [ ! = old and twisted
3. twisted (adj.) = & ,G = warped
4. prehistoric (adj.) = ก /" ( *
5. tendril (n.) = ก! ก ! + ' +
6. grasp (vt.) = #&, , ก = hold
7. weathered (adj.) = [ก '/ \) ก( = wear away , change color
8. carve (vt.) = ก" ก, &, Y
9. grip (n.) = ก , ก #&, ! #& = holding fast
10. crush (vt.) = & + = break
11. crack (crack (vt. / vi.) = ก ก, ก ก = break
12. separate (vt.) = ก ก กก = divide
13. remains (n.) = ! ! , H ก ก) , H ก() = what is left after destruction
14. monument (n.) = *
15. legacy (n.) = &ก

D' 11
1. discipline (n.) = , " , ก_ = rule
2. expert (n.) = [ ! O) (], [ O) (]
3. provide (vt.) = & , '. = support
4. appropriate (adj.) = " = suitable
5. particular (adj.) = G& Y) " , ! " = specific
6. sensible (adj.) = ! [ , ! = reasonable
7. discrimination (n.) =ก + 7", ก )ก = making differences
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8. sufficient (adj.) = !) ) = enough


9. consult (vt.) = / #ก] = ask advice
10. anxiety (n.) = ก ., /0 = being worried
11. bound to (adj.) = /g /0 '/ ก_ ก7‹* = likely to
12. rear (vt.) = + & = bring to maturity
13. guidance (n.) =ก " ,ก " = giving advice
14. accurate (adj.) = $ก , ! = exact
15. mooring (n.) = กก ! /0 ! #& ! , ! . [ก ! &

D' 12
1. title (n.) = , & (ก&•, ! ! = rank of a person
2. overlook (vt.) = , ก ! = not notice something, look over
3. obviously (adj.) = & , . '& = clearly , vividly
4. dedicate (vt.) = (, ( = devote
5. reconciliation (n.) = ก 'ก ก ! , ก . &ก = making up, on good terms
6. site (n.) = , !+, = place, location
7. retribution (n.0 =ก ,ก G ] = punishment
8. hatred (n.) = ก & = strong dislike
9. vow (vt.) = ,. ! , L] = promise, pledge
10. give up (vi.) = ก ก, & , ) = stop trying, surrender
11. devote (vt.) = ( , . = dedicate
12. heal (vt. / vi.) = ก] , /0 /ก = cure
13. forgive (vt.) = . \ , กG ] = pardon
14. create (vt.) = *, #+ = produce, invent
15. legend (n.) = , ! = old story__

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