Gas Exchange Review Questions

- What is the purpose of gas exchange?

- Where does gas exchange take place?
- Name the main organs of the respiratory system
- Exchange the process of gas exchange starting from the nose
- What is the purpose of the ciliated mucous membrane of the respiratory track? (include
purpose of cilia)
- Explain what happens during inhalation and exhalation with reference to the
diaphragm, intercostal muscles, ribs and thorax
- What other gas exchange organs exist in other organisms?
- How is the structure of the gill suitable for gas exchange?
- Why must fish constantly keep their mouths open and closed
- Why is cigarette smoke harmful to the body?
- Give 3 harmful substances found in cigarette smoke and their effect on the body