Name: Winjay E.
Lopez Course & Section: BSCE-1D
Activity No.7
1.Write ten (10) differences between Western and Eastern society,
culture, and individuals in the table below. (50pts)
Eastern
1. Arranged marriages are common.
2. Easterners give more priority to family and
elders.
3. An individual’s freedom may be restricted due
to his close bonds with family.
4. People may express their emotions in a subtle
way.
5. Women may be expected to play a traditional
role.
6. Asians, with their collectivistic culture, put more
emphasis on hierarchy as the culture wants to
keep things in harmony and order.
7. Eastern perspective sees the other person as
part of yourself as well as the thing you may
create, a drama in which everyone is
interconnected with their specific roles.
8. Easterners are more comfortable balancing
positive and negative emotions, and thus tend to
experience mixed emotions more often and for a
longer period of time
9. Etiquette and formality are important in social
interactions.
10. Frequently, emotions and intuition are given
more weight.
Western
1. Love marriages are common.
2. Westerners give preference to the individual.
3. Westerners are relatively freer than people in
the east.
4. People may express their emotions openly and
directly.
5. Women may have a better place in society.
6. Westerners also emphasize more on the value of
the equality even if they see that the individual can
rise above everything else.
7. Western thoughts at the looks at the world in
dualities wherein you are distinct from the other
person, the creator is separate from the object he
created, in which the self is distinguished and
acknowledged.
8. Westerns seek to optimize positive emotions and
minimize negative emotions.
9. Social encounters frequently take an informal,
casual tone.
10. They value rationality and objectivity.
2. Where can you find the Philippines in the distinction? Why? (25 pts)
Answer:
The Philippines is typically considered an Eastern country due to its
location in Southeast Asia and its historical, cultural, and economic ties
with neighboring Eastern countries such as China, Japan, and other
Southeast Asian nations.
Geographically, the Philippines is situated on the eastern side of the Asian
continent and is part of the Pacific Ring of Fire, a region that includes
many other countries in the Eastern hemisphere. Additionally, the
Philippines has a strong cultural influence from nearby countries such as
China and Japan, which are also considered Eastern countries.
However, it is worth noting that the distinction between Western and
Eastern countries is not always clear-cut and can be influenced by a
variety of factors, including geography, culture, and political alignment.
The Philippines has also been influenced by Western countries
throughout its history, particularly through colonization by Spain and the
United States.

3. What are the factors that make the Philippines similar or different from
its Asian neighbors? (25 pts)
Answer:
The Philippines is a Southeast Asian country that shares similarities with its
neighboring countries, but also has distinct characteristics that set it apart
from the rest of the region. Here are some factors that make the Philippines
similar or different from its Asian neighbors:
Similarities:
Cultural Diversity: Like many other Asian countries, the Philippines is home to a
diverse range of cultures, traditions, and ethnic groups. The country has been
influenced by various neighbouring countries such as China, Malaysia,
Indonesia, and India, which have all left their mark on the Philippines' cultural
heritage.
Family Oriented: Family is a vital part of the Filipino culture, as it is in many
other Asian countries. The family is highly valued, and respect for elders is
strongly emphasized
Love for Food: Filipino cuisine is a fusion of many different influences,
reflecting the country's history and diverse cultural heritage. Filipino cuisine is
known for its bold flavors, use of spices, and fresh ingredients.

Differences:
Religion: The Philippines is predominantly Christian, whereas most of its
Southeast Asian neighbors are predominantly Muslim, Buddhist, or Hindu. The
country was colonized by Spain for over 300 years, which has had a significant
impact on the country's religious practices.
Language: The Philippines is the only country in Southeast Asia where the
official language is English. While Tagalog is the official language, there are
over 120 dialects spoken across the country.
History and Politics: The Philippines has a unique history, having been
colonized by Spain, the United States, and Japan, and having gone through a
period of martial law under President Ferdinand Marcos. The country's political
landscape is also distinctive, with a multi-party system and a presidential form
of government.
In summary, while the Philippines shares many similarities with its Southeast
Asian neighbors in terms of cultural diversity, family orientation, and love for
food, it has several distinct characteristics that set it apart, such as its
predominantly Christian population, unique history and politics, and its use of
English as an official language.