AAJ KA QUALITY ENRICHMENT: (TH+IE+TOI+LM+PIB)

Under the Guidance of M K YADAV Sir

9th JUNE, 2023

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 AAJ KA QUALITY ENRICHMENT: (TH+IE+TOI+LM+PIB)
Under the Guidance of M K YADAV Sir

Published by: www.theiashub.com I Contact: Delhi – 9560082909, Bengaluru – 9900540262, Bhopal/Indore– 9650708779, Chandigarh – 8800019591
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 AAJ KA QUALITY ENRICHMENT: (TH+IE+TOI+LM+PIB)
Under the Guidance of M K YADAV Sir

1. KEYWORDS Notes
Notes
1.1 Window of working together:
• Meaning: It suggests that there is a specific timeframe or set of circumstances in
which it is advantageous or necessary for individuals or groups to work together
towards a common goal.
- It can be used to the limited opportunity that exits for a short duration.
• Usage: It In demographic dividend, cooperative & competitive federalism, climate
change and global warming (Tipping points), Atmanirbhar Bharat, GST, Exports etc
1.2 De-coupling to Coupling of Economic growth and environment sustainability:
• Meaning: It signifies a shift from a model where economic growth is dependent
on or leads to environmental degradation to a model where economic growth is
aligned with and supports environmental sustainability.
• Usage: It can be used in Green technologies and innovation (green mobility– Ex:
biofuels, green hydrogen etc.), Green Growth & Sustainable development -
Climate smart agriculture, Power sector (Smart Grids), Urban Forestry, Green &
Blue infrastructure, Mission LIFE etc.
1.3 Cyclical headwinds:
• Meaning: It refers to the challenges or unfavorable conditions that periodically
affect an economic or business cycle.
- Factors or forces that create headwinds or obstacles to economic growth,
expansion, or stability within a specific cycle.
• Usage: Policy factors: Government policies, fiscal or monetary policies,
regulations, or trade policies. EX: GST, Economic factors: Interest rates, inflation,
shifts in global economic conditions, supply chain disruption. EX: Ukraine-Russia,
Market factors: Reduced demand, increased competition, shifts in consumer
preference, External factors: Geopolitical events, natural disasters, or global
economic shocks.
1.4 Intrusive Approach:
• Meaning: It refers to a method or behavior that invades someone's privacy,
personal space, or autonomy in a way that is unwelcome or inappropriate.
- It involves crossing personal boundaries, disregarding consent, or imposing
oneself on others without their permission or invitation.
• Usage: In questions related to privacy issue (need of Draft Data protection Bill),
cooperative federalism, Institutional autonomy (Civil services, Election
commission, CBI, media), Digital divide, Gender issues, IR (bilateral relations or
global conflicts), Scheme Implementation etc.
- For Example: Recent Caste Census in Bihar.

2. CASE STUDIES/ EXAMPLES

2.1 Example of healthy competition at district level/good governance:
• Case: Arunachal Pradesh.
- The Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances (DARPG)
and Govt. of Arunachal Pradesh with Knowledge Partner CGG, Hyderabad
jointly released the first District Good Governance Index of Arunachal
Pradesh.

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 AAJ KA QUALITY ENRICHMENT: (TH+IE+TOI+LM+PIB)
Under the Guidance of M K YADAV Sir

• Significance: To assess the status of governance and impact of various Notes

interventions taken up by the Central and State Governments
- To provide guidance to the State Government and the District administration
in their efforts to address existing gaps, plan to bridge these gaps and aid as
decision making tool.
- The rankings bring healthy competition amongst districts in their quest to
provide citizen centric administration and good governance.
•
3. KEY FACTS
3.1 Growth of Khadi Industries/KVIC:
• In the last 9 financial years (2013-14 to 2022-23), there has been an
unprecedented growth of 268% in the production of KVI products, & growth of
332% in sales indigenous Khadi Product.
3.2 Linguistic Diversity in India:
• India is thus one of the four most linguistically diversified countries in the world,
along with Papa New Guinea, Indonesia, and Nigeria.
• According to an estimate', out of 7,111 languages spoken globally, about 788
languages are spoken in India alone.

4. PM/VP/PRESIDENT SPEECHES
4.1 PM speech on Healthcare:
• Our unwavering commitment towards a healthier India has led to significant
strides in the healthcare sector. Together, we will ensure that no Indian is left
behind in our journey towards wellness.
• Towards affordable and accessible healthcare for all: “India’s traditional wisdom
says that the absence of illness is not the same as good health. We must not only
be free from illness but also go one step forward towards wellness”.

5. DEFINITION
5.1 Technical Textile:
• Definition: Technical textiles
are defined as textile materials
and products used primarily for
their technical performance
and functional properties
rather than their aesthetic or
decorative characteristics.
- They are manufactured
using natural as well as
man-made fibers.
- Facts: Technical textile
accounts for approximately 13% of India’s total textile and apparel market
and contributes 0.7% to India’s GDP.

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 AAJ KA QUALITY ENRICHMENT: (TH+IE+TOI+LM+PIB)
Under the Guidance of M K YADAV Sir

5.2 Debenture: Notes

• Definition: Debentures are unsecured (collateral free) bonds or debt
instruments released by a government authority or company to finance its long-
term, capital-intensive projects.

- Convertible or Non-convertible: Convertible ones can be transformed into

equity shares after a particular period. Whereas, the non-convertible type is
a debt instrument that cannot be converted into equity shares.
•

6. QUOTES
6.1 Quote on perseverance/enthusiasm: “Success is going from failure to failure without
losing your enthusiasm. - Winston Churchill

• Meaning: We all have days when things refuse to go right for us. Sometimes we
get mad, and sometimes we get frustrated. But if we will have perseverance,
patience, consistency, honesty, and hard work, we must get success in the end.

6.2 Quote on need of law and stat: “At his best, man is the noblest of all animals;
separated from law and justice he is the worst.” - Aristotle

• Meaning: It reflects the idea that human beings have the potential for great
virtue and goodness (like compassion, empathy, altruism), but without the
presence of law and justice, they can exhibit their worst qualities.
- Without the presence of law and justice, human behavior can devolve into
chaos, selfishness, and unethical actions.

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Published by: www.theiashub.com I Contact: Delhi – 9560082909, Bengaluru – 9900540262, Bhopal/Indore– 9650708779, Chandigarh – 8800019591
theIAShub © 2023 | All Rights Reserved

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 AAJ KA QUALITY ENRICHMENT: (TH+IE+TOI+LM+PIB)
Under the Guidance of M K YADAV Sir

Published by: www.theiashub.com I Contact: Delhi – 9560082909, Bengaluru – 9900540262, Bhopal/Indore– 9650708779, Chandigarh – 8800019591
theIAShub © 2023 | All Rights Reserved