Detailed Lesson Plan in Mother tongue 1

I. At the end of the discussion, the pupil are expected to identify and use antonyms with at
least 75% accuracy. (MT1VCD-Iva-i-3.2)
II. Objective:
A. Topic: Identifying and Using Antonyms
B. References: K to 12 Curriculum Guide in Mother Tongue 1
C. Materials: accordion book, pictures showing antonyms, picture of rainbow, clothes clip,
word strips, picture of clothes, balloons, charts, standee boy and girl
III. Procedure

Teacher’s Activity Pupil’s Activity

A. Drill
(The teacher will use an accordion book in
showing the pictures.)

What can you say about these pictures? A baby girl and an old woman.

A happy face and a sad face.

It is a day and night.

Very good!

B. Review
I have here pairs of words on the board.
Everybody please read.
Always-consistent
Dry-arid
Fine-powder
Sunny-bright

What do you observe with the pairs of
words you read?
What do you call these words that have the
same meaning?
How do we define synonyms?
They have the same meaning.
They are synonyms.
Synonyms are words that have the same meaning.

C. Motivation
(the teacher will call a fat and thin pupil.)
What do you observe with your two Classmate 1 is fat while classmate 2 is thin.
classmates?
(the teacher will call a pupil who has a long
hair and a pupil who has a short hair.)
What do you observe with the lengths of Classmate 1 has a long hair while classmate 2 has a
the hair of your two classmates? short hair.

D. Presentation
Today we will learn to identify and use
antonyms.

E. Discussion
I have here pictures. Sa what you think The girl in the left is thin and the girl in the right is
 about each picture. fat.
On the left side is day and on the right side is night.

The ice cream is cold and the coffee is hot.

It is a baby boy and an old man.

The pig on the left side is clean and the pig on the
right side is dirty.

It is a short and a long pencil.

The baby on the left side is asleep and on the right

side it is awake.

It is a sad face and a happy face.

Everybody please read the following pairs of

words.

Fat-thin
Day-night
Cold-hot
Baby boy- old man
Clean-dirty
Schort-long
Asleep-awake
Sad-happy

What do you notice with the meaning of the They have opposite meaning.
pairs of words?

We call them antonyms.

What can you say about antonyms?
Who will use fat and thin in a sentence?
Who will use clean and dirty in a sentence?
Who will use sad and happy in a sentence?
Antonyms are two words that mean the opposite of
one another.
Vaughn is fat while Mariel is thin.
My shirt is clean while my shoes is dirty.
Ressy looks sad while Angela looks happy.

F. Guided Practice
( if the pupils front the partner will stay in
front and read the words.)
Now class we will play a game: the Great
Antonyms Search. I will give a card to each
one of you with a word written on it. I will
give you two minutes to look and move
around the room to find the person who
has a word that would mean the opposite of
your word. After you find your partner, you
will remain standing beside that person
until the times up. Then you are going to
share your word and the word of your
partner.

Night-day
Clean-dirty
Sunny-rainy
Wet-dry
Big-small
Cold-hot
Noisy-quiet
Left-right
Sad-happy
 Up-down
Fat-thin
Short-long
Beautiful-ugly

G. Independent Practice
Now, I will divide the class into 4 groups.
Each group will be given a different activity.
Here’s the rubrics for your group activity.
Cooperation—25%
Correct answer—25%
Presentation –25%
Discipline –25%
__________
100%

(Gruop1)
Identify the antonyms that is written on
each cloth and hang it.
Hot
Fat
Thin
Cold
Long
Short

(group2)
Identify antonyms that is written on strip
paper and paste it on two ends of the
rainbow.
Beautiful
Sunny
Big
Rainy
Ugly
Small

(group 3)
Use the following antonyms in a sentences.
The coffee is hot
The water is cold
Berna is fat
Rizalyn is thin
(group 4)
Identify the antnoyms that is pasted on the
stick of the balloon and match it.

H. Generalization:
Again, what are the antonyms?

Antonyms are to words that mean the opposite of

another.

I. Application:
Who will come to the front and show a sad
face?
Who will come to the front and show the (The pupil will show a sad face).
opposite of sad?
Who will come to the front and touch the (The pupil will show a happy face).
two glasses of water?
What do you notice with the two glasses of (The pupil will come to the front and touch the two
water? glass of water).
Very Good!
It is cold and hot.
IV. Evaluation
Identify the opposite meaning of the
underline word. Write only the letter of
correct answer.

1. The pencil is short.

a. Cold b. long c. thin d. big
2. Addison is fat.
a. Clean b. short c. hot d. thin
3. The water is cold.
a. Hot b. dirty c. happy d. big
4. Ressy looks sad.
a. Long b. fat c. awake d. happy

V. Assignment:
Use the following antonyms in a
sentence.
Hot-cold
Long-short
Fat-thin
Clean-dirty
Happy-sad