PERHITUNGAN GAYA BATANG DENGAN KESETIMBANGAN TITIK SIMPUL

P1=200 KG
P2=400 KG
P3=400 KG
α=36◦ 52' 11,63"

≠. HITUNG REAKSI PERLETAKAN

∑MB =0
VA (16) - P1 (12) - P2 (8) + P3 (3) = 0
VA (16) - 2400 - 3200 + 1200 = 0
VA = 275 KG

∑MA = 0
−VA (16)+ P1 (12) + P2 (8) + P3 (3) = 0
−VA (16) + 800 + 3200 + 1200 = 0
VA = 325 KG

∑V = 0
VA
VA + VB - P1 - P2 = 0
275 + 325 - 200 -400 = 0 SEIMBANG !

∑H = 0
HA + P3 = 0
HA = - P3
HA = - 400 KG
SIMPUL A
∑V = 0
S1 SIN α + VA = 0
S1 = VA / SIN α
S1 = - VA / SIN α
s1 = -2750 / 6 KG (tekan )
∑H = 0
S2 - S1 COS α - HA = 0
S2 =S1 COS α + HA
S2 =2750 /6 . 8 / 10 + 400
S2 = 4600 / 6 KG ( tarik )

SIMPUL C
∑H = 0
S2 - S4 = 0
S4 = S2
S4 = 4600 / 6 KG ( tarik )

∑V = 0
S3 = 0 KG (batang nol)

SIMPUL D
∑H = 0
S1 COS α +S5 COS α + S6 COS α = 0
(2750/6 . 8/10 ) + S5 8/10 + S6 8/10 =0
2200/6 + S5 8/10 + S6 8/10 = 0 Pers....1

∑V = 0
S1 SIN α - S6 SIN α + S5 SIN α - P1 = 0
S1 6/10 - S6 6/10 + S5 6/10 - 200 = 0
75 - S6 6/10 + S5 6/10 = 0 Pers....2

Subsitusi
2200/6 + S5 8/10 + S6 8/10 = 0 x 6/8
x 6/8
75 + S5 6/10 + S6 6/10 = 0

2800/3 + S5 12/10 = 0
S5 = - 875/3 KG (tekan )

75 + S5 6/10 - S6 6/10 = 0
75 + (-875/3 . 6/10 ) - S6 6/10 = 0
S6 = -1000/6 KG (Tekan )
SIMPUL E
∑H = 0
S5 COS α + S8 COS α = 0
S8 = - S5 = -875/3 KG (Tekan )

∑V = 0
S7 - S5 SIN α - S8 SIN α + P2 = 0
S7 = S5 SIN α + S8 SIN α - P2
S7 = 875/5 + 875/5 - 400
S7 = - 50 KG ( Tekan )

SIMPUL F
∑V = 0
S9 SIN α - S7 - S6 SIN α = 0
S9 = ( S7 + S6 SIN α )/SIN α
S9 = ( 50 + 100/6 . 6/10 )
0.6
S9 = 1500/6 KG (Tarik )

∑H = 0
S10 + S9 COS α + S6 COS α - S4 = 0
S10 =S4 - (S9+ S6)COS α
S10 = 4600/6 - ( 1500/ 6= 1000/6 ).8/10
S10 =2600/6 KG (Tarik)

SIMPUL H
∑H = 0
S13 COS α + S8 COS α - S9 COS α + P3 =0
S13 8/10 + 875/3 . 8/10 - 1500/6 . 8/10 + 400 = 0
S13 8/10 +(7000 - 6000 + 12000) /30 = 0
S13 = - 13000/ 24 KG ( Tekan )

∑V = 0
−S11 - S9 SIN α - S13 SIN α - S8 SIN α = 0
S11 = - 1500/3 . 0,6 - 13000/24 . 0,6 - 875/3 . 0.6 = 0
S11 = -800 KG ( Tekan )

SIMPUL B
∑V = 0
S13 SIN α + VB = 0
S13 = -VB/SIN α
S13 =-325/0,6
S13 =-3250/6 KG (Tekan )
S13 = -541,667

∑H = 0
S12 - S13 COS α = 0
S12 =S13 COS α
S12 = 3250/6 .8/10
S12 =2600/6 KG (Tarik )
 REKAPAN NILAI BATANG

NILAI BATANG
S
TEKAN TARIK
1 2750 / 6
2 4600 / 6
3 − −
4 4600 / 6
5 875/3
6 1000/6
7 50
8 875/3
9 1500/6
10 2600/6
11 -800
12 2600/6
13 3250/6