Palestine Issue

Was started 1896

Idea of separate land for israel

Thedore Herzl
Waps an Austro-Hungarian Jewish journalist, playwright, political activist, and writer who was the father
of modern political Zionism. Herzl formed the Zionist Organization and promoted Jewish immigration to
Palestine in an effort to form a Jewish state.

Belford declaration, 1917

The Balfour Declaration was a public statement issued by the British government in 1917 during the First
World War announcing support for the establishment of a "national home for the Jewish people" in
Palestine, then an Ottoman region with a small minority Jewish population.

Peel commission report 1937

The Peel Commission published its report in July 1937. The report admitted that the mandate was
unworkable because Jewish and Arab objectives in Palestine were incompatible, and it proposed that
Palestine be partitioned into three zones: an Arab state, a Jewish state, and a neutral territory
containing the holy places.

Why nations go to war......Asteroi jog

1947, Arabs deny, two state solution, wars between Arabs and jews

Amos was dumped in Israel

Benjorian, first pm

He headed Huganel,

Israel is the only country, born, consolidated and expand during war

1956
Nationalization Swizz canal

Nationalization, Jamal Abdul Nasir

Israel intervene, Sanai dessert was captured

Sanai deserts 1967 returned

1967
Six days war

PM Golda Meir, if there is need of nuclear war, we will wage it

Egypt, Jordan and Syria

Tehran strait colures

‌Golan heights Syria

‌Gaza strip Egypt

‌West bank Jordan

Yomni kippur war

The Yom Kippur War, also known as the Ramadan War, the October War,[68] the 1973 Arab–Israeli War
or the Fourth Arab–Israeli War, was an armed conflict fought from 6 to 25 October 1973 between Israel
and a coalition of Arab states led by Egypt and Syria. The majority of combat between the two sides took
place in the Sinai Peninsula and the Golan Heights—both of which were occupied by Israel in 1967 —
with some fighting in African Egypt and northern Israel.[69][70] Egypt's initial objective in the war was to
seize a foothold on the eastern bank of the Suez Canal and subsequently leverage these gains to
negotiate the return of the rest of the Israeli-occupied

Kensserd Israel parliament

Yasir Arafat speech, informal recognition of Israel

Intifada 1987
The First Intifada, or First Palestinian Intifada, was a sustained series of Palestinian protests and violent
riots in the West Bank, Gaza Strip, and within Israel. The protests were against the Israeli occupation of
the West Bank and Gaza that had begun twenty years prior, in 1967.

Palestine civil movement

Israeli truck drove over Palestine

PLO formed by Yasir Arafat

Hamas was formed by Sheikh Yaseen

Oslo accord 1993

On September 13, 1993, Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO)
Negotiator Mahmoud Abbas signed a Declaration of Principles on Interim Self-Government
Arrangements, commonly referred to as the “Oslo Accord,” at the White House

Palestine as a country was first time recognized by Israel

Sheikh Yaseen offended

Hamas separated from PLO

2002
Arab peace initiative , pledge among Arab world that no Arab will recognize Israel until it gave back area
occupied by Israel in 1967
Second intifada 2000
The Second Intifada, also known as the Al-Aqsa Intifada, was a Palestinian uprising against Israel. The
general triggers for the violence were proposed as the failure of the 2000 Camp David Summit to reach
final agreement on the Israeli-Palestinian peace process in July 2000.

Civil disobedience movement

Boycott Divestment Sanctions

Election 2005
‌Hamas in Gaza

‌PLO west bank

Hamas was declared terrorist organization

Hamas was supported by Iran

Two types of Jews

 J‌ ewish
 ‌Zionist, RSS

Third intifada 2021

Sheikh jarrah, near Jerusalem

Decision of court

6 families ousted from house

Demographic change

Uprising in masjid Aqsa

4th intifada
After every ten years

Frustration aggression model

Youth bulge frustrate

What after Abraham accord. 2020 August

Kushner, son in law of trump. He mediated

Abraham accord

 ‌ AE
U
 ‌Israel
 ‌Bahrain

USA supervised

Diplomatically, economically, politically

All countries were recognized

One condition of stopping illegal settlement

‌International law
Article 49 Geneva

Article 42 Hague

Un resolution 2334
Flagrant violation under international law, Israeli settlement in Palestine and a major obstacle in
achieving just lasting and comprehensive peace

UN charter Article 2 paragraph 4

If a country is acquired through force after the formation of the UN . then this occupation is considered
illegal

UNSC resolution 497

The occupation of Israel of Golan heights is illegal

Use of force article 51 of UN charter

Occupied force cannot claim the right to self-defense against the occupied region

Solutions
Two state solution

International law assistance

Masjid Aqsa to trusteeship council,

Suleman hackle

Responsibility to protect four principles

‌genocide

‌Ethnic cleansing

‌War crimes

‌Crime against humanity

Terrorist Definition

Use of force against noncombatants for political gains

Palestine ambassies

Red crescent wrote against Israel

Dr without boarders

Vaccine disparity
Musharraf formula

‌DE scalation of issue

‌Revoke Using international law

‌Role of international org

‌Responsibility to protect

‌platform to engage

Benazir, Pakistan would be the last Muslim country to recognize Israel

Domestic policy is influenced by foreign policy, so Pakistan cannot recognize Israel

Pakistani soldiers in six day war

MBS wanted to recognize Israel, but didn't not due to threat of uprisings