SUMMATIVE TEST # SUMMATIVE TEST #

CHEMICAL REACTIONS CHEMICAL REACTIONS

I. Choose the letter of the correct answer. I. Choose the letter of the correct answer.
1. Which of the following statements best describes the principle of 1. Which of the following statements best describes the principle of conservation
conservation of mass? of mass?
A. Mass can be created but not destroyed A. Mass can be created but not destroyed
B. Mass can be destroyed but not created B. Mass can be destroyed but not created
C. Mass can neither be created nor destroyed C. Mass can neither be created nor destroyed
D. Mass can be created or destroyed depending on the reaction   D. Mass can be created or destroyed depending on the reaction  
2. What is the law of definite proportions? 2. What is the law of definite proportions?
A. The mass of the reactants equals the mass of the products A. The mass of the reactants equals the mass of the products
B. Atoms combine in small, whole-number ratios B. Atoms combine in small, whole-number ratios
C. Elements always combine in the same proportions by mass C. Elements always combine in the same proportions by mass
D. The volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature   D. The volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature  
3. Which of the following is an example of a chemical reaction? 3. Which of the following is an example of a chemical reaction?
A. Ice melting into water B. Cutting a piece of paper A. Ice melting into water B. Cutting a piece of paper
C. Burning a piece of wood D. Mixing salt and sugar  C. Burning a piece of wood D. Mixing salt and sugar 
4. Which of the following is an example of a balanced chemical equation? 4. Which of the following is an example of a balanced chemical equation?
A. H2O -> H2 + O2 A. H2O -> H2 + O2
B. NaCl + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + HCl B. NaCl + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + HCl
C. CH4 + O2 -> CO2 + H2O C. CH4 + O2 -> CO2 + H2O
D. AgNO3 + NaCl -> AgCl + NaNO3 + H2O  D. AgNO3 + NaCl -> AgCl + NaNO3 + H2O 
5. Which of the following is true for all balanced chemical equations? 5. Which of the following is true for all balanced chemical equations?
A. The number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the A. The number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the
equation equation
B. The number of molecules of each reactant is the same as the number of B. The number of molecules of each reactant is the same as the number of
molecules of each product molecules of each product
C. The mass of the reactants is greater than the mass of the products C. The mass of the reactants is greater than the mass of the products
D. The volume of the reactants is greater than the volume of the products   D. The volume of the reactants is greater than the volume of the products  

II. Balance the following chemical equations. Show your solution: II. Balance the following chemical equations. Show your solution:

__CH4 + __Cl2 __CCl4 + __HCl __CH4 + __Cl2 __CCl4 + __HCl

__Al + __HCl __AlCl3 + __H2 __Al + __HCl __AlCl3 + __H2