Pande sir academy of physics

Time- 2 hour Physics test Mark- 50

Answer the following questions(1 mark each)
1) A force which is responsible for circular motion is
a) C.P.F b) C.F.F c) both C.P.F & C.F.F d) friction force
2) In Bernoulli’s theorem which of the following is conserved ?
a) Linear momentum b) angular momentum c) mass d) energy
3) Two streamlines can ?
a) Never intersect, not parallel b) intersect, always parallel c) intersect d) not
parallel.
4) In an ideal gas the molecules possess.
a) Only K.E b) both K.E & P.E c) only P.E d) neither K.E nor P.E
5) Wien’s displacement law is given by
a) ⋌𝒎𝒂𝒙 b = T b) ⋌𝒎𝒂𝒙 T = b c) T = b d) non of these
6) Efficiency of a carnot engine is large when
a) 𝑻𝒉 is large b) 𝑻𝒉 𝒊𝒔 𝒍𝒐𝒘 c) 𝑻𝒉 - 𝑻𝒄 is large d) 𝑻𝑯 - 𝑻𝒄 is large

7) During refrigeration cycle, heat is rejected by the refrigerant in the

a) Condenser b) cold chamber c) evaporator d) hot chamber
8) In conical pendulum trajectory and plane of the motion of the bob is a
a) Vertical circle b) horizontal circle c) straight line d) both vertical & horizontal
9) In damped oscillation amplitude of oscillations of the oscillator is
a) Increases b) reduced c) constant d) not increase as well as decreases
10) Which of the following statement is false
a) C.P.F is a real force b) angular velocity is a vector quantity c) C.F.F is real
force d) direction of angular acceleration find by right hand thumb rule.
 Answer the following questions any ten (2 mark each)

1) State the characteristics of centripetal force.

2) Why are curved roads banked ?
3) State the factors on which frequency of conical pendulum depends ?
4) What is the basis of the bernoulli’s principle ?
5) Find the pressure 200 m below the surface of the ocean if pressure on the free
surface of liquid is one atmosphere. (density of sea water = 1060 kg/m^3).
6) Write ideal gas equation for a mass of 7 g of nitrogen gas.
7) State wein’s displacement law and Stefan-boltmann law.
8) What is thermal equilibrium.
9) Define linear simple harmonic motion.
10) Define a) agular velocity b) angular acceleration
11) State pascal’s law
12) What is an incompressible fluid ?

Answer the following questions any four (3 mark each)

1) In a hydraulic lift, the input piston had surface area 30 cm^2 and the output
piston has surface area of 1500 cm^2. If a force 50 N is applied to the input
piston, calculate weight on output piston.
2) Derive an expression of excess pressure inside the liquid drop.
3) State and prove kirchhoff’s law of heat radiation.
4) At what temperature will oxygen molecules have same rms speed as helium
molecules at S.T.P ? (Molecular masses of oxygen and helium are 32 and 4
respectively).
5) A system releases 125 kj of heat while 104 kj of work is done on the system.
Calculate the change in internal energy.
6) Using differential equation of linear S.H.M obtain the expression for a) velocity
in S.H.M b) acceleration in S.H.M
 Answer the following questions any two (4 mark each)

1) Draw graphs of displacement, velocity and acceleration against phase angle, for
a particle performing linear S.H.M from a) the mean position b) the positive
extreme position. Deduce your conclusions from the graph.
2) The total energy of the body of mass 2 kg performing S.H.M IS 40 j. find speed
while crossing the centre of the path.
3) Explain perpendicular axis theorem in detail.
4) State and explain the principle of conservation of angular momentum. Use a
suitable illustration. Do we use it in our daily life ? when?