Constitution Important Articles For Judiciary Exam and Tricks To Remember

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List of Important Articles in Indian

(Constitution - Tips to Remember
Indian Articles
Articles of the Indian Constitution must be known to the UPSC

Exam aspirants. There are 448 articles in the Indian
Constitution (originally 395 articles were there). Each set of
articles covers important parts of the Constitution including,
Legislatures, Executive, Schedules, Parts of Indian
Constitution, Constitutional Bodies, Statutory Bodies,
Fundamental Rights, and more.
This article will provide you with the list of those articles in
Indian Constitution that are important for the Indian Polity
(GS-II) syllabus of the IAS Exam (https://byjus.com/ias-
exam/).
The topic, ‘Articles in Indian Constitution’ is important

for Prelims and UPSC Mains GS II (https://byjus.com
/free-ias-prep/upsc-mains-gs-paper-2-structure/)
preparation. Read similar important topics for CSE
preparation below:
• Important Amendments to the Indian

Constitution (https://byjus.com/free-ias-
prep/amendments-in-indian-constitution-for-
upsc/)
• Preamble of Indian Constitution
(https://byjus.com/free-ias-prep/preamble/)
• Schedules of Indian Constitution
(https://byjus.com/free-ias-prep/schedules-
indian-constitution/)
• Union, State & Concurrent Lists of Indian
Constitution (https://byjus.com/free-ias-prep/7th-
Hi there! Got any questions?
schedule-indian-constitution/) I can help you...
Table of Contents:
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Articles in Indian Constitution related to Parts of the Indian

Constitution
Schedules of the Indian Constitution and related Important

Indian Articles
List of other Important Articles of the Indian Constitution

Grade/Exam
How to remember important articles in the Indian
Constitution for UPSC
How many articles are there in the

Submit
Indian Constitution?
There are 448 articles in 25 parts, 12 schedules, 5
(
appendices with more than 100 amendments in the Indian
Constitution. Not every article of the Indian Constitution is a
must to know for UPSC Exams (https://byjus.com/free-ias-
prep/upsc-exam/). Hence, all those articles in the Indian
Constitution that are important from the IAS exam perspective
are given below:
There are 25 parts of the Indian Constitution. They are

mentioned in the table below:
Parts of the Subject Mentioned in the Articles in

Indian Part Indian
Constitution Constitutio
n
Part I Union & Its Territory Article 1-4
Part II Citizenship Article 5-11
Part III Fundamental Rights Article 12-35

(https://byjus.com/free-ias-
prep/fundamental-rights/)
Part IV Directive Principles Article 36-51
Part IV A Fundamental Duties Article 51A
Part V The Union Article

52-151
Part VI The States Article

152-237
Part VII Note: 7th Amendment Act, –

1956 repealed Part 7
Part VIII The Union Territories Article I can help you...
239-242
Part IX The Panchayats Article

243-243O
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Part IX A The Municipalities Article

243P-243Z
G
Part IX B Co-operative Societies Article

243ZH-243Z
T
Grade/Exam
Part X Scheduled and Tribal Areas Article
244-244A
Part XI Relation between Union & Article

Submit States 245-263
Part XII Finance, Property, Article

Contracts and Suits 264-300A
(
Part XIII Trade, Commerce and Article
Intercourse within the 301-307
territory of India
Part XIV Services under the Union Article

and States 308-323
Part XIV A Tribunals Article

323A-323B
Part XV Elections Article

324-329A
Part XVI Special Provisions relating Article

to certain classes 330-342
Part XVII Official Languages Article

343-351
Part XVIII Emergency Provisions Article

352-360
Part XIX Miscellaneous Article

361-367
Part XX Amendment of the Article 368

Constitution
Part XXI Temporary, Transitional and Article

Special Provisions 369-392
Part XXII Short title, Article

Commencement, 393-395
Authoritative Text in
Hindi and Repeals I can help you...
The description of the Indian articles entailing the Parts

of the Indian Constitution is given below:
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• Article 1 – Name and territory of the union.

• Article 2 – Admission and establishment of the new
state.
• Article 3 – Formation of new states and alteration of
areas, boundaries, and name of existing states.
Grade/Exam
• Article 5 – Citizenship (https://byjus.com/free-ias-

prep/citizenship/) at the commencement of the
constitution.
Submit
• Article 6 – Rights of citizenship of a certain person who
has migrated to India from Pakistan.
( • Article 10 – Continuance of rights of citizenship.
• Article 11 – Parliament to regulate the right of
citizenship by law.
• Article 12 – Definition of the state.

• Article 13 – Laws inconsistent with or in derogation of
the fundamental rights.
Initially, the Constitution of India provided 7 basic fundamental

rights, now there are only 6. The Right to property U/A 31 was
removed from the list of fundamental rights by 44th
amendment act 1978 (https://byjus.com/free-ias-prep/44th-
amendment-act/). A legal right U/A 300–A was made and
included in Part XII of the constitution.
• Article 14 – Equality before the law.

• Article 15 – Prohibition of discrimination on the
grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth.
• Article 16 – Equality of opportunity in matters of public
employment.
• Article 17 – Abolition of the untouchability.
• Article 18 – Abolition of titles.

I can help you...
• Article 19 – Guarantees to all the citizens the six rights

and they are:
• a – Freedom of speech and expression.
• b – Freedom to assemble peaceably and without
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arms.
• c – Freedom to form associations or unions.
• d – Freedom to move freely throughout the
territory of India.
• e – Freedom to reside and settle in any part of
the territory of India.
Grade/Exam
• f – Omitted
• g – Freedom to practice any profession, or to
carry on any occupation, trade or business.
• Article 20 – Protection in respect of conviction for
offences.
Submit
• Article 21 – Protection of life and personal liberty.
• Article 22 – Protection against arrest and detention in
( certain cases.
• Article 23 – Prohibition of traffic in human beings and

forced labour.
• Article 24 – Prohibition of employment of children
(Under the age of 14) in factories and mines.
• Article 25 – Freedom of conscience and free

profession, practice and propagation of religion.
• Article 26 – Freedom to manage religious affairs.
• Article 27 – Freedom as to pay taxes for promotion of
any particular religion.
• Article 28 – Freedom from attending religious
instruction.
Cultural and Educational Rights: Article 29 and Article 30
• Article 29 – Protection of interest of minorities.

• Article 30 – Right of minorities to establish and
administer educational institutions.
Right to Constitutional Remedies: Article 32
• Article 32 – Remedies for enforcement of Fundamental

Rights.
• Article 36 – Definition
• Article 37– Application of DPSP (Read about Directive I can help you...
Principles of States Policy (https://byjus.com/free-ias-
prep/directive-principles-of-state-policy/) in the linked
article)
• Article 39A – Equal justice and free legal aid
• Article 40 – Organization of a village panchayat
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• Article 41 – Right to work, to education, and to public

assistance in certain cases
• Article 43 – Living Wages, etc. for workers.
• Article 43A – Participation of workers in the
management of industries.
• Article 44 – Uniform civil code (https://byjus.com/free-
ias-prep/need-for-a-uniform-civil-code-in-a-secular-
Grade/Exam
india/). ( applicable in Goa only)
• Article 45 – Provision for free and compulsory
education for children.
• Article 46 – Promotion of educational and economic
Submit
interest of scheduled castes (SC), scheduled tribes
(ST), and OBC.
• Article 47– Duty of the state to raise the level of
( nutrition and the standard of living and to improve
public health.
• Article 48 – Organization of agriculture and animal
husbandry.
• Article 49 – Protection of monuments and places and
objects of natural importance.
• Article 50 – Separation of judiciary from the executive.
• Article 51 – Promotion of international peace and
security.
There are 11 fundamental duties. 42nd amendment act 1976

(https://byjus.com/free-ias-prep/42nd-amendment-act/) added
10 fundamental duties. 86th amendment act 2002 added one
more to the list.
• Article 52 – The President of India (https://byjus.com

/free-ias-prep/president/)
• Article 53 – Executive Power of the union
• Article 54 – Election of President
• Article 61 – Procedure for Impeachment of the
President
• Article 63 – The Vice–president of India
• Article 64 – The Vice–President to be ex–officio
chairman the council of States
• Article 66 – Election of Vice–president
• Article 72 – Pardoning powers of President
• Article 74 – Council of ministers to aid and advise Hi there! Got any questions?
I can help you...
President
• Article 76 – Attorney–General for India
• Article 79 – Constitution of Parliament
• Article 80 – Composition of Rajya Sabha
• Article 81 – Composition of Lok Sabha
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• Article 83 – Duration of Houses of Parliament

• Article 93 – The speakers and Deputy speakers of the
house of the people
• Article 105 – Powers, Privileges, etc. of the House of
Parliament
• Article 109 – Special procedure in respects of money
bills
Grade/Exam
• Article 110 – Definition of “Money Bills”
• Article 112 – Annual Financial Budget
• Article 114 –Appropriation Bills
• Article 123 – Powers of the President to promulgate
Submit
Ordinances during recess of parliament
• Article 124 – Establishment of Supreme Court
( • Article 125 – Salaries of Judges
• Article 126 – Appointment of acting Chief justice
• Article 127 – Appointment of ad–hoc judges
• Article 128 –Attendance of retired judge at sitting of the
Supreme Court
• Article 129 – Supreme Court to be a court of Record
• Article 130 – Seat of the Supreme Court
• Article 136 – Special leaves for an appeal to the
Supreme Court
• Article 137 – Review of judgment or orders by the
Supreme Court
• Article 141 – Decision of the Supreme Court of India
(https://byjus.com/free-ias-prep/supreme-court-of-
india/) binding on all the courts
• Article 148 – Comptroller and Auditor– General of India
(https://byjus.com/free-ias-prep/the-comptroller-and-
auditor-general-of-india/)
• Article 149 – Duties and Powers of CAG
• Article 153 – Governors of State

• Article 154 – Executive Powers of Governor
• Article 161 – Pardoning powers of the Governor
• Article 165 – Advocate–General of the State
• Article 213 – Power of Governor to promulgate
ordinances
• Article 214 – High Courts for states
• Article 215 – High Courts to be a court of record
• Article 226 – Power of High Courts to issue certain I can help you...
writs
• Article 233 – Appointment of District judges
• Article 235 – Control over Subordinate Courts
Read about High Courts in India and Types of Writs in the
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linked articles below:
High Courts in India Types of Writs

(https://byjus.com/free-ias- (https://byjus.com/free-ias-
prep/high-court/) prep/types-of-writs-in-india/)
Grade/Exam
Submit
( • Article 243A – Gram Sabha

• Article 243B – Constitution of Panchayats (Read about
Panchayati Raj (https://byjus.com/free-ias-
prep/panchayati-raj/) in the linked article.)
• Article 266 – Consolidated Fund and Public Accounts

Fund
• Article 267 – Contingency Fund of India
• Article 280 – Finance Commission
• Article 300 A – Right to property
Read about Types of Funds in India and the Finance

Commission of India in the linked articles below:
Types of Funds in India Finance Commission of India

(https://byjus.com/free- (https://byjus.com/free-ias-
ias-prep/types-of-funds-in- prep/finance-commission-of-
india/) india/)
• Article 301 – Freedom to trade, commerce, and Hi there! Got any questions?
I can help you...
intercourse
• Article 302 – Power of Parliament to impose
restrictions on trade, commerce, and intercourse.
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• Article 312 – All– India–Service

• Article 315 – Public service commissions for the union
and for the states (Know all about PSC Exams
(https://byjus.com/free-ias-prep/public-service-
commission/) in the linked article.)
• Article 320 – Functions of Public Service Commission
Grade/Exam
• Article 323A – Administrative Tribunals
Submit
• Article 324 – Superintendence, direction and control of

( Elections to be vested in an Election Commission
(https://byjus.com/free-ias-prep/election-commission-of-
india/)
• Article 325 – No person to be ineligible for inclusion in
or to claim to be included in a special, electoral roll on
grounds of religion, race, caste, or sex
• Article 326 – Elections to the house of the people and
to the legislative assemblies of states to be on the basis
of adult suffrage
• Article 338 – National Commission for the SC & ST

• Article 340 – Appointment of a commission to
investigate the conditions of backward classes
• Article 343 – Official languages of the Union

• Article 345 – Official languages or languages of a state
• Article 348 – Languages to be used in the Supreme
Court and in the High Courts
• Article 351 – Directive for development of
the Hindi languages
• Article 352 – Proclamation of emergency (National

Emergency)
• Article 356 – State Emergency (President’s Rule)
• Article 360 – Financial Emergency (Read more
about Article 356 (https://byjus.com/free-ias-
prep/article-356/) in the linked article. I can help you...
• Article 361 – Protection of President and Governors
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• Article 368 – Powers of Parliaments to amend the

constitution
• Article 370 – Temporary Provision for the erstwhile

Grade/Exam
State of J&K (diluted on August 5 & 6, 2019).
• Article 371 A – Special provision with respect to the
State of Nagaland
• Article 371 J – Special Status for Hyderabad–
Karnataka region
Submit
(
• Article 393 – Short title – This Constitution may be
called the Constitution of India
Also, refer to | Topic-Wise GS 2 Questions from UPSC Mains

(https://byjus.com/free-ias-prep/topic-wise-gs-2-questions-
upsc-mains/)
Schedules of the Indian Constitution and

Important Articles
There are 12 Schedules in the Indian Constitution. These,
along with the Indian articles of the Constitution are
mentioned below:
Schedules of Indian Indian Constitution

Constitution Articles
First Schedule Article 1 and Article 4
Second Schedule Articles:
• 59
• 65
• 75
• 97
• 125
• 148
• 158
• 164
• 186
• 221

I can help you...
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Third Schedule Articles:
• 75
• 84
• 99
• 124
Grade/Exam • 146
• 173
• 188
• 219
Submit
Fourth Schedule Article 4 and Article 80
( Schedule
Fifth Article 244
Sixth Schedule Article 244 and Article

275
Seventh Schedule Article 246
Eighth Schedule Article 344 and Article

351
Ninth Schedule Article 31-B
Tenth Schedule Article 102 and Article

191
Eleventh Schedule Article 243-G
Twelfth Schedule Article 243-W
Aspirants can read more about the 12 Schedules of the Indian

Constitution (https://byjus.com/free-ias-prep/schedules-indian-
constitution/) from the linked article.
List of other Important Articles in the

Indian Constitution
Knowing these Indian Constitution articles will help aspirants
score well in Polity section. However, not all of them are
important for prelims and UPSC Mains (https://byjus.com/free-
ias-prep/upsc-mains/) examination. The important articles in
the Indian Constitution for civil services examination are given
in the table below:
Important Articles of Importance of Indian Articles

the Indian
Constitution I can help you...
Article 12-35 Fundamental Rights
Article 36-50 Directive Principles of State

Policy
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Article 51A Fundamental Duties
Article 80 Number of Seats in Rajya Sabha
Article 243-243 (o) Panchayati Raj Institutions
Article 343 Hindi as Official Language

Grade/Exam
Article 356 Imposition of President’s Rule
Article 370 Special Status of Jammu &

Kashmir
Submit395
Article Repeals Indian Independence
Act and Government of India Act
1919
(
The Constitution of India is created by a constituent assembly
and adopted by its people with a declaration in
the preamble to the constitution (https://byjus.com/free-ias-
prep/preamble/); hence it divulges constitutional supremacy
and not parliamentary supremacy and
Parliament cannot override the constitution.
How to remember important articles in

the Indian Constitution for UPSC
Memorizing all 448 articles of the Indian Constitution and
reproducing them in the civil services exam (https://byjus.com
/civil-services-exam/) is not an easy task. It is difficult to learn
everything. Below are a few tips to remember the important
articles of the Indian Constitution:
Articles Related to Emergency Provisions
Article
Article 356: Provisions in
352: Proclamation of case of failure of
Emergency. constitutional
Add the
machinery in States
magic
number
Article
‘4’
356: Provisions in Article
case of failure of 360: Financial
constitutional Emergency
machinery in States
Corresponding
Article for Centre Add
Article for State
the
magic Hi there! Got any questions?
Article 112: Annual Article 202: Annual I can help you...
numb
financial statement financial statement for
er 90
for Union State
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Article
113: Procedure in Article 203: Procedure
Parliament with in Legislature with
respect to respect to estimates
estimates
Article
Article
114: Appropriation
Grade/Exam 204: Appropriation Bills
Bills
Article Article
115: Supplementar 205: Supplementary,
y, additional or additional or excess
excess
Submit grants grants
Article 116: Votes

Article 206: Votes on
on account, votes
(
of credit and
account, votes of credit
and exceptional grants
exceptional grants
Article
Article 207: Special
117: Special
provisions as to
provisions as to
financial Bills
financial Bills
Article 118: Rules Article 208: Rules of

of procedure procedure
Article Article
119: Regulation by 209: Regulation by law
law of procedure in of procedure in the
Parliament in Legislature of the State
relation to financial in relation to financial
business business
Article
Article 210: Language
120: Language to
to be used in
be used in
Legislature
Parliament.
Article
Article 211: Restriction
121: Restriction on
on discussion in the
discussion in
Legislature
Parliament
Article 122: Courts Article 212: Courts not

not to inquire into to inquire into
proceedings of proceedings of
Parliament Legislature
Article 123: Power Article 213: Power of

of President to Governor to
promulgate promulgate
Ordinances Ordinances
I can help you...
Article
124: Establishment Article 214: High
and constitution of Courts for States
Supreme Court
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Corresponding
Article for Centre
article for State
Article 72: Power of Article 161: Power of

President to grant Governor to grant
pardons, etc., and to pardons, etc., and to
suspend, remit or suspend, remit or
commute
Grade/Examsentences in commute sentences
certain cases in certain cases
Article 74: Council of Article 163: Council

Ministers to aid and of Ministers to aid and
advice President. advise Governor
Submit
Article 75: Other Article: 164: Other
provisions as to provisions as to
Ministers Ministers
(
Article 76: Attorney Article 165: Advocate
General for India General for the State
Article 166: Conduct

Article 77: Conduct of
of business of the
business of the
Government of a
Government of India
Add State
the
magi Article 167: Duties of
Article 78: Duties of
c Chief Minister
Prime Minister
num (https://byjus.com
(https://byjus.com
ber /free-ias-prep/chief-
/free-ias-prep/prime-
‘89’ minister-and-council-
minister-and-council-
of-ministers/) as
of-ministers/) as
respects the
respects the furnishing
furnishing of
of information to the
information to
President, etc.
Governor, etc.
Article Article
79: Constitution of 168: Constitution of
Parliament Legislatures in States
Article 174: Sessions

Article 85: Sessions
of the State
of Parliament,
Legislature,
prorogation and
prorogation and
dissolution
dissolution
Article 175: Right of

Governor
Article 86: Right of (https://byjus.com
President to address /free-ias-
and send messages to prep/governor/) to
Houses address and send
messages to the
House or Houses Hi there! Got any questions?
I can help you...
14 of 47 12/10/2022, 12:46 PM
Article 88: Rights of

Ministers and
Attorney-General Article 177: Rights of
(https://byjus.com Ministers and
/free-ias- Advocate-General as
prep/attorney-general- respects the Houses
of-india-article-76/) as
respects
Grade/Exam Houses
Article Article
102: Disqualifications 192: Disqualifications
for membership for membership
Article
Submit 105: Powers, Article 194: Powers,
privileges, etc., of the privileges, etc., of the
Houses of Parliament Houses of
and of the members Legislatures and of
(
and committees the members and
thereof committees thereof
Article 189: Voting in

Article 100: Voting in
Houses, the power of
Houses, the power of
Houses to act
Houses to act
notwithstanding
notwithstanding
vacancies and
vacancies and quorum
quorum
Article 111: Assent to Article 200: Assent to

Bills (President) Bills (Governor)
Article 110: Definition

of Money Bills Article 199: Definition
(https://byjus.com of “Money Bills” in
/free-ias-prep/money- State Legislature
bill/)
Remember significant articles in Indian Constitution

through Mnemonics-
This is an age-old trick used to memorize a lot of content.

Make a string of words or a sentence using key letters from
the articles. This way you will be able to recall them faster and
with minimum effort. Make your own mnemonics in order to be
able to memorize vast quantities of data. For e.g. :
U Can Fix Deposit From United States Using Pre Mature

Special Rate.
U – Union
C – Citizenship
F – Fundamental rights Hi there! Got any questions?

I can help you...
D – Directive Principles
F – Fundamental Duties
U – Union
S – States
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U – Union Territories
P – Panchayat
M – Municipality
S – Scheduled
R– Relation between Union and State

Grade/Exam
Polly Has Certified ManneQuins
P– Prohibition
H-Habeas Corpus
Submit
C– Certiorari
Man–
( Mandamus
Qu– Quo Warranto
If we look at the previous year’s UPSC question papers, we

can come across at least one question related to the
Constitution of India. Hence, knowing the importance of the
Constitution of India in the IAS exam is essential. This article
will mention the must-know articles of our Indian Constitution.
Conclusion
Indian Constitution Articles are a very important part of the

Indian Polity. Indian Polity is an important subject in UPSC
Mains GS 2. Various questions are targeted at this topic and
many others in GS-II and also in Prelims. Candidates can get
the UPSC Mains GS 2 Strategy and Syllabus
(https://byjus.com/free-ias-prep/upsc-mains-gs-paper-
2-structure/) for the trend analysis of other subjects too.
UPSC Questions related to Important

Articles of Indian Constitution
Through which amendment act, Delhi
was designated as National Capital
Territory (NCT)?
1. 69th Constitutional Amendment Act
2. 63rd Constitutional Amendment Act
3. 86th Constitutional Amendment Act
4. 52nd Constitutional Amendment Act
Answer: 69th Constitutional Amendment Act
Which of the following can be amended

by a special majority of the parliament Hi there! Got any questions?
and ratification by half of the states? I can help you...
1. Citizenship
2. Altering Boundary of the State
3. Election of President
4. Elections
16 of 47 12/10/2022, 12:46 PM
Answer: Election of President (IAS aspirants looking for more

information on types of amendments (https://byjus.com/free-
ias-prep/types-of-amendment/) in the constitution may check
the linked article.)
The elements of Fundamental Duties are explained in which

article?
Grade/Exam
The elements of Fundamental Duties are
explained in which article?
1. Article 19
2. Article 21
Submit
3. Article 51A
4. Article 48
Answer:
( 51A (Check details on Fundamental Duties for UPSC
(https://byjus.com/free-ias-prep/fundamental-duties/) in the
linked article.)
What is Article 15?

Article 15 is an important article of the Indian Constitution
stating the prohibition of discrimination on the grounds of
religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth. It is one of the
articles mentioning the citizens’ fundamental right to quality.
How many articles are there in the Indian

Constitution?
There are 448 articles in the Indian Constitution
(https://byjus.com/free-ias-prep/constitution-of-india-an-
overview/). Originally, the Indian Constitution had 395 articles.
How to remember articles in Indian

Constitution?
Aspirants should note down and keep on revising the
following set of Constitution of India’s Important Articles:
1. Fundamental Rights – Article 12-35

2. Directive Principles of State Policy – Article 36-51
3. Fundamental Duties – Article 51A
4. Scheduled & Tribal Areas – Article 244-244A
5. Elections – Article 324-329 A
6. Constitutional Amendment – Article 368
Also, aspirants should be updated with the Indian

constitutional articles which are in the news as topics
mentioned in the UPSC Syllabus (https://byjus.com/ias/upsc-
syllabus/) of Mains GS 2 are asked in the exam based on
both theory and current affairs.
I can help you...
List of Important Articles in Indian Constitution:-

Download PDF Here
Conclusion:
17 of 47 12/10/2022, 12:46 PM
Once an aspirant makes note of the list of articles in the

Indian Constitution, he/she can practice previous years
questions from the links below:
Constitution Questions for UPSC Mains (https://byjus.com

/free-ias-prep/constitution-questions-upsc-mains-gs-2/)
Governance
Grade/ExamQuestions for UPSC Mains (https://byjus.com
/free-ias-prep/governance-questions-upsc-mains-gs-2/)
UPSC Prelims Topic-Wise Question Papers

(https://byjus.com/free-ias-prep/topic-wise-upsc-prelims-
questions-pdf/)
Submit
Polity Questions for UPSC Mains (https://byjus.com/free-
ias-prep/polity-questions-upsc-mains-gs-2/)
(
UPSC Preparation related articles are linked below:
UPSC Polity Optional Syllabus UPSC Polity Books

(https://byjus.com/free-ias- (https://byjus.com/free-
prep/ias-political-science-and- ias-prep/political-
international-relations- science-optional-books-
syllabus/) for-upsc/)
UPSC Previous Year Question IAS Question & Answers

Papers (https://byjus.com/free- (https://byjus.com/ias-
ias-prep/upsc-question-paper/) questions/)
UPSC Prelims IAS Salary

(https://byjus.com/free-ias- (https://byjus.com/free-
prep/upsc-prelims/) ias-prep/ias-salary/)
Current Affairs NCERT Notes PDF

(https://byjus.com/current- (https://byjus.com/free-
affairs/) ias-prep/upsc-exam-
online-preparation/ncert-
notes/)
Multiple Choice Question

Consider the following statements related to articles in
Indian Constitution
1. As per Article 30, all minorities, whether based on

religion or language, shall have the right to establish
and administer educational institutions of their choice.
The State shall not, in granting aid to educational
institutions, discriminate against any educational
institution on the ground that it is under the
management of a minority, whether based on religion or I can help you...
language.
2. Article 1 in the Constitution states that India, that is
Bharat, shall be a Union of States. The territory of India
shall consist of: The territories of the states, The Union
territories and Any territory that may be acquired in
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future.
3. Article 40 of the Constitution which enshrines one of the
Directive Principles of State Policy lays down that the
State shall take steps to organise village panchayats
and endow them with such powers and authority as
may be necessary to enable them to function as units
of self-government.
Grade/Exam
4. As per Article 350A, it shall be the endeavour of every
State and of every local authority within the State to
provide adequate facilities for instruction in the mother-
tongue at the primary stage of education to children
belonging to linguistic minority groups; and the
President may issue such directions to any State as he
Submit
considers necessary or proper for securing the
provision of such facilities.
(
Choose the correct answer from the below given options
A) Only statements 1 and 3 are false.
B) Only statement 1 is true.
C) None of the above statements are true.
D) All the above statements are true.
Answer: D
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3 Comments
Kala Raju DECEMBER 26, 2019 AT 6:07 PM
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CONSTITUTION-INDIA/#COMMENT-46487)
Superb
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PREP/IMPORTANT-ARTICLES-IN-CONSTITUTION-
INDIA/?REPLYTOCOM=46487#RESPOND)
Abdul Khaliq NOVEMBER 22, 2021 AT 2:08 PM
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CONSTITUTION-INDIA/#COMMENT-312748)
Good material
I can help you...
Tannu JULY 8, 2022 AT 11:32 PM (HTTPS://BYJUS.COM/FREE-
IAS-PREP/IMPORTANT-ARTICLES-IN-CONSTITUTION-INDIA/#COMMENT-
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These are perfect articles for crack UPSC
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Constitution Important Articles For Judiciary Exam and Tricks To Remember

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Detailed Important Articles in Indian Constitution [UPSC Indi... https://byjus.com/free-ias-prep/important-articles-in-constit...

List of Important Articles in Indian

Articles of the Indian Constitution must be known to the UPSC

The topic, ‘Articles in Indian Constitution’ is important

• Important Amendments to the Indian

Articles in Indian Constitution related to Parts of the Indian

Schedules of the Indian Constitution and related Important

List of other Important Articles of the Indian Constitution

How many articles are there in the

There are 25 parts of the Indian Constitution. They are

Parts of the Subject Mentioned in the Articles in

Part I Union & Its Territory Article 1-4

Part II Citizenship Article 5-11

Part III Fundamental Rights Article 12-35

Part IV Directive Principles Article 36-51

Part IV A Fundamental Duties Article 51A

Part V The Union Article

Part VI The States Article

Part VII Note: 7th Amendment Act, –

Part IX The Panchayats Article

Part IX A The Municipalities Article

Part IX B Co-operative Societies Article

Part XI Relation between Union & Article

Part XII Finance, Property, Article

Part XIV Services under the Union Article

Part XIV A Tribunals Article

Part XV Elections Article

Part XVI Special Provisions relating Article

Part XVII Official Languages Article

Part XVIII Emergency Provisions Article

Part XIX Miscellaneous Article

Part XX Amendment of the Article 368

Part XXI Temporary, Transitional and Article

Part XXII Short title, Article

The description of the Indian articles entailing the Parts

• Article 1 – Name and territory of the union.

• Article 5 – Citizenship (https://byjus.com/free-ias-

• Article 12 – Definition of the state.

Initially, the Constitution of India provided 7 basic fundamental

• Article 14 – Equality before the law.

Hi there! Got any questions?

• Article 19 – Guarantees to all the citizens the six rights

• Article 23 – Prohibition of traffic in human beings and

• Article 25 – Freedom of conscience and free

Cultural and Educational Rights: Article 29 and Article 30

• Article 29 – Protection of interest of minorities.

Right to Constitutional Remedies: Article 32

• Article 32 – Remedies for enforcement of Fundamental

• Article 41 – Right to work, to education, and to public

There are 11 fundamental duties. 42nd amendment act 1976

• Article 52 – The President of India (https://byjus.com

• Article 83 – Duration of Houses of Parliament

• Article 153 – Governors of State

Read about High Courts in India and Types of Writs in the

linked articles below:

High Courts in India Types of Writs

( • Article 243A – Gram Sabha

• Article 266 – Consolidated Fund and Public Accounts

Read about Types of Funds in India and the Finance

Types of Funds in India Finance Commission of India

• Article 312 – All– India–Service

• Article 323A – Administrative Tribunals