Mol den Starkiametri

·Mol-grx Bib. Arogadro ->1 molX 6.022x10"

=

poutihelX.
MMD

·
Steitiometri
· Kanversi mol-mol
H20:18 => 2 H

PaOTo:1D9010 4D =>

1 molp9010 -> a mol p

perhitugon massa-massa
wor-mob
grA-molA--molB-grB grA-molA-Veabsi-molB-grB
setaa
255HzzMgNq0 -> molC 55.
=

-molMg 0.001
=

gr
mol Mg I 29.300 gmob

marG 55 =
010011 gr 0.0024d9 mot
=

29.300 gmob
grC mof C. ArC
=

=0.02907Gr
·

Persen Kamposisi
%X massa X x100%-menentwhan empiris
=

rumus
massa
sampel
·
Rumus Empiris dan Rumus Molebul
M
↳
Yong numous
rasio
-
W

sederhana
polling kelipatan
buldt
bil.

ex. 2.57 gr sampel. Mengandring 1.17gr Sr. Sischnya Ct.

grCt 2.57
=
-
1.17 1.90
=

gre
nC qrC =

1.90gr
=

0.0395 mot
=

Mic 38.98 gemol

n Sh 1.1792
=

=0.00906 mol
118.7 gemol

SnxCly +
xSh+yC+ RE:Sn0.00gnsCt0.0395=SuCba.01:SnCa
0.009dC 0.009dG -
ex. Fe, Oes01X /maks.pemb. 0.1)
Fes0s.99 Fes89
+
v
 sapel 2.H.0-dibata O2. dihasilkern 1.039
ex. 0.5930 gr ->
gr802.0.6369 grH2O
CxHyOz +O2-CO2+H2O
1 mol C it 1 more CO2
2 mol H is 1 mor H2O

go scumpel gr C+grH+ gr0

=

grC dIm CO2 1.039 = gr. 12 grmob 0.2036 gr C

=

99 grwial

grHdIm H2O 0.6369 gr 1qu/mob 0107127 grH

= =

Id gemol

gr0 10.5930) gr( -grH 0.18dggr0.

=

= -

motH 0107127gH
=

0107127 mob 5.987

I
=

1 gemol 0.01181

2E [cH6O

↓
mol C 0-2036 gr2
=

0.02362
=
mol:1999
=

12 gemol 0.01181

mol 0 0.1ddgr8 0.01181mor 1.

=
= =

15.999 grmob 0.01181

·
Menyeimbangtan Reatsi
1. tucis 6lm seimbang
young
2. Samakan koef. Unsum sonyoua:
-
Utamakan
yang kamples dull-barntle. Oz
-
Unsw young mumcul kali satu

I
Cevedtosi
Pembortas pereats;young membolta si banyakproduct.
-

3 moletic H20 +3 molebul G2Ho ->3 molehialC2HqOH

5t 52 3

peveaksipembatas
2AAuCa+3NacCOs +3H20+2ArOHs +6WaCL +LACL+3Ct
20 gr 25 gr

nkAuCta 20 gr =0.05293mor 0.02646 most perealsi perbatas

=
=

377.80 gemol 2

nNaz8O] = 25 gr =0.23567 mob 0.07062 =

mol
108.99 grmob 3

Hasil:Go:hasil abtrcl
·

Person hasil tom

x 1000
1. a. K2003 -
2ktra+COsraq+ 2H+ rau+Clran-He COsran+2ktrag+alraa
COsraq) 2H+rau- Hz COsraq talkStolbil. terupai jadi
+ -

Cura+2Htraq-> Ha0rer+20219
6. K2C83 + 2k++ 2N32-
1 mor CO2= 1 wide kiCO3
1 mol COs' it 1 mol CO2

molCO2-=mol CO2 0.99

=

gr 0.01 mol
=

99 grmol
mol k2CE3 0.01 mod
=

grkzC3 0.01 mol. (138,288 gr/mob 138285 gr

=
=

%okz283 130208 x100%0

=

28.99%
=

4.d6

+ +
2e->H20
+
2. k OH-+H
+
+
+ k Cl- HCL 2 M. 0.1 L
+
OH--> H20 H +
Will Heli mol Ht=> mol OH- mol kOH
moltota Hce 0.2
= mol=mol HLLION mol +

HCAco+mol HElcisa
0.1 -mol OH-+ 2x mor CO2-+ 0.13
0.2 MOROH-+0.02 +0.13
=

MON
0.05= moe OH-= KOH

92kOH 0.05mol x/56,1056 gr/mol) 2008 gr

= =

%kOH 2.dO8 x10040 57.716%

=
=

A.060

d. grCl gr sampel-grKOH-grk2083
=

0.65295 gr
=

%kCb 0.65295x180%
=

73.4350
=

4.060

3. a. Mg804.nH2Ors ->
Mgtaq+SOGp+nHzOre
6. Mg88aran+hHzOrer+ BaCheraq-BaSOars+Mgfberaq -
↳ 1.179g
c. molMg889 molBaSO9 1.179gr = =

0.005039
=
mol
235 GrWol
0.6096
gr Mg889 0.005039 mol 120 gr/mol gr
=

x
=

d. MM Mg88a.nH2O 1.29 gr
=

1 mol MyS09.nH2O => 1 mol MyS04

mol MyS09.nHeO

=1,29gr 246.099gr/mol
=

0.005039 mol
 e. MM Mg809. wH2O:MInIgSOa+n. MM H2O
gr/mol 120 gr/mol+1d grime on
=

246.099
u 7
=

~
(g809.zHe0

6. CHCOCH raq+40erg) -- 320ergr 3 H20rg

+

gr Aseten 10.7dagrim))(30mLr= 23.52 gr

=

mol Aston 23.52gr

=

0.40552 mol
=

58 grmob

mol 02 44
= = mol
mol Asetan 1.62207

gr0z (1-62207mol//32 gr/moe)=51-90621 gr

=

=92 Asetan. 4. (MMOC =

MM Asetar