Ethnicity

The Andaman and Nicobar Islands, located in the Bay of Bengal, are home to a diverse mix of ethnic
groups. The islands are inhabited by indigenous tribes as well as settlers from various parts of India and
other countries. Some of the main ethnic groups found in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands are:

 Indigenous Tribes:

o Jarawa: The Jarawa tribe is one of the indigenous tribes residing in the Andaman Islands.
They have traditionally practiced a hunter-gatherer lifestyle and have limited contact
with the outside world.

o Sentinelese: The Sentinelese tribe inhabits North Sentinel Island and is known for their
isolation and resistance to contact with outsiders.

o Great Andamanese: The Great Andamanese comprise several tribes, including the Jeru,
Bo, Khora, and others. They have faced challenges such as population decline and
cultural transformation.

 Nicobarese: The Nicobarese people are the largest ethnic group in the Nicobar Islands. They
have their distinct culture, language, and traditional practices related to agriculture, fishing, and
weaving.

 Shompen: The Shompen are another indigenous tribe residing in the Great Nicobar Island. They
have a distinct culture and are known for their hunting and gathering practices.

 Onge: The Onge are an Andamanese ethnic group, indigenous to the Andaman Islands in
Southeast Asia at the Bay of Bengal, currently administered by India. They are traditionally
hunter-gatherers and fishers, but also practice plant cultivation

The Andaman and Nicobar Islands have many different ethnic groups with their own special
heritage, languages, customs, and traditions. It's important to value and respect this diversity
and make sure the indigenous tribes and their way of life are protected and well taken care of.