B.Sc. (Hons.Sem. I) Phy.

(II)
B.Sc.(Hons.) First Semester Examination, Dec. – 2018
(Faculty of Science)
PHYSICS
SECOND PAPER
Electromagnetism
Paper Code:1512
Time Allowed: Three Hours Maximum Marks : 54
(1) No supplementary answer book will be given to any candidate. Hence the candidates should write the answers precisely in
the main answer book only.
fdlh Hkh ijh{kkFkhZ dks iwjd mÙkjiqfLRkdk ugha nh tk;sxhA vr% ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks pkfg;s fd os eq[; mÙkjiqfLRkdk esa gh leLr iz’uksa ds mÙkj fy[ksAa
(2) All the parts of one question should be answered at one place in the answer book.
fdlh Hkh ,d iz’u ds vUrxZr iwNs x, fofHkUu iz’uksa ds mÙkj mÙkj&iqfLrdk esa vyx&vyx LFkkuksa ij gy djus ds ctk; ,d gh LFkku ij gy djs aA
(Attempt all five questions)
(lHkh ik¡p iz’u djas)
Part I (Question No. 1) is compulsory & part II (Question No.2, 3, 4 & 5) has internal choice.
Hkkx I ( iz’u ua 1) vfuok;Z gS rFkk Hkkx II (iz’u ua 2,3, 4 rFkk 5) esa vkUrfjd fodYi fn;k gqvk gSA
PART-I
1. Answer all questions. Each question carries 2 marks. 7x2= 14
fuEufyf[kr lHkh iz’uksa ds mÙkj fnft;sA izR;sd iz’u 2 vad dk gSA
a. Find the curl of the vector and state its nature at (1,1,-0.2).
osDVj ds dyZ dks Kkr dhft, vkSj bldh izÑfr ¼1] 1] &0-2½ ij crkb,A

b. Determine the divergence of at (1,1,-0.2) and state the nature of

the field.
(1,1,-0.2) ij fopyu dk fu/kkZj.k djsa vkSj {ks= dh izd`fr dks crk,aA
c. Divergence of gradient of a vector function is equivatent to:
osDVj QaD’ku ds <ky ds fopyu ds cjkcj gS
(a) Laplacian Operation
(b) Curl Operation
(c) Double Gradient Operation
(d) Null Vector
d. Write Laplace’s equation in cylindrical coordinates.
csyukdkj funsZ’kkadksa esa ysIykl lehdj.k fyf[k,A
e. Give the expression for the vector differential operator .
lfn’k vodyu ladkjd ds fy, O;atd fyf[k,A
f. Describe in brief the interaction between two moving charges.
nks xfr’khy vkos’kksa ds e/; vU;ksU;fØ;k dk la{ksi esa o.kZu dhft,A
g. Use Biot – Savart’s law to determine the magnetic field due to a straight current
carrying wire.
ck;ks&lkoVZ fu;e dk mi;ksx djrs gq;s ,d lh/ks /kkjkokgh rkj ds dkj.k mRiUu pqEcdh; {ks= dh x.kuk dhft,A

P.T.O.
 PART-II
Unit I
2. (a) Define gradient of scalar field and obtain expression for it in Cartesian Coordinates. 5
vkfn’k {ks= dh izo.krk dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft, ,oa dkrhZ; funsZ’kkadksa esa bldk O;atd izkIr dhft,A
(b) What is the physical meaning of the divergence of a vector field ? 5
fdlh vfn’k {ks= ds MkbotsZal dk HkkSfrd vFkZ D;k gS \
OR
(a) What is Gauss’s Divergence Theorem? Obtain integral and differential forms of Gauss’s Law. 5
xkml dk MkbotsZal ize; s D;k gS \ xkml ds fu;e ds lekdy ,oa vody Lo:i izkIr dhft,A
(b) The potential in an electric field is given by volts. Determine the strength of
electric field and the charge density.
,d fo|qr {ks= esa foHko dk eku oksYV gSA fo|qr {ks= dh rhozrk rFkk vkos’k ?kuRo dk
eku Kkr dhft,A 5

Unit II
3. (a) Obtain expression for intensity of electric field due to a dipole at a point situated
(i) on its axis,(ii) perpendicular to its axis. 5
,d f}/kzqo ds dkj.k (i) mldh v{k ij fLFkr fcUnq ds fy, ,oa (ii) mldh v{k ds yEcor~ fLFkr fcUnq ds fy,
fo|qr {ks= dh rhozrk dk O;atd izkIr dhft,A
(b) Determine classical radius of an electron.
,d bysDVªkWu dh fpjlEer f=T;k dh x.kuk dhft,A 5
OR
Find force and torque on an electric dipole placed in an uniform electric field. Show its maximum
value.
,d fo|qr {ks= esa mifLFkr fo|qr f}/kzqo ij dk;Zjr cy ,oa vk?kw.kZ ds fy, O;atd O;qRiUu dhft, blds vf/kdre eku
dks O;Dr dhft,A 10

Unit III
4. Obtain expression for the field of point charge moving with a constant velocity. 10
,d leku osx ls xfr’khy fcUnq vkos’k ds dkj.k mRiUu {ks= dk O;atd O;qRiUu izkIr dhft,A
OR
Derive transformation equation of electric field measured in a frame moving with respect to a
stationary frame. 10
,d nwljs ds lkis{k fu;r osx ds xfr’khy funsZ’k Ýse esa ukis x;s fo|qr {ks= dh rhozrk ds :ikUrj.k lehdj.k dks
O;qRiUu dhft,A

Unit IV
5. What is Ampere’s Circuital Law ? Write it in integral and differential forms. Describe any one of
its applications. 10
,Eih;j dk ifjiFkh; fu;e D;k gS \ blds lekdy ,oa vody Lo:i fyf[k,A bl fu;e ds fdlh ,d mi;ksx dk
o.kZu dhft,A
OR
Define Orbital Gyromagnetic Ratio and Bohr magneton. Describe the magnetic field caused by a
uniformly magnetized matter. 10
d{kh; tk;jksesXusfVd vuqikr ,oa cksgj esXusVkWu dh ifjHkk"kk nhft,A ,d leku :i ls pqEcdh; inkFkZ ds dkj.k mRiUu
pqEcdh; {ks= dk o.kZu dhft,A

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