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FENDT 5180 E from serial No.

551110001

OPERATOR'S MANUAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. General Information

2. Operation - Controls and Instruments

3. Field Operations

4. Lubrication and Maintenance

5. Adjustments

6. Troubleshooting

7. Off-season storage

8. Optional Equipment

9. Technical Specifications

10. Alphabetical Index


TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section-Page
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
Customer information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Combine identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Ecology: information for the prevention of environmental pollution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Emergency exit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-30
Safety devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-31
Appropriate use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-37
Noise level in the cab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-38
Fire resistance inside the cab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-38
Statutory regulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-38
Vibrations in the cab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-39
Hydraulic systems: hoses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-39
Safety requirements for hydraulic systems and components (European standard EN 982) . . . 1-39
Scrapping and disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-40
Electromagnetic emissions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-40
Notes for road transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-41
Weight distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-43

2. OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS


Operation - Crop Processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Steering column and control pedals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Multifunction lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Front control panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Rear control panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
Controls at the operator seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
Access to combine components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25
Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-28
Stopping the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29
Driving the combine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30
Operations to be carried out before road transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31
Before Using the Combine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-33
Towing the combine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34

3. FIELD OPERATIONS
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Starting and Stopping the Combine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Cutting table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Main Crop Elevator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Cylinder housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Concave . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
Rear beater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
Straw walkers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17
Main Grain Pan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
Fanning mill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19
Top sieve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21
Bottom sieve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22
Returns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
Grain tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24

4. LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE


General information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Preliminary Service Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Scheduled Service Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Where and When to Carry Out Service Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Routine Service Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Maintenance work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
Capacities and Specifications - FENDT 5180 E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28

1
Section-Page

Service Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-29

5. ADJUSTMENTS
Belt and chain adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Belts and chains (left-hand side) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Belts and chains (right-hand side) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Slip clutches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
Tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
Rear axle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23
Hydraulic system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29

6. TROUBLESHOOTING
Feeding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Threshing unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Separation and cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Hydrostatic Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
Auxiliary hydraulics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
Auxiliary Electrical System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
Straw Chopper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8

7. OFF-SEASON STORAGE

8. OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT

9. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Wheels and tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1
Tracks with runners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3
Combine Dimensions with Tyres (mm) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-4
Combine Dimensions with Half-Tracks (mm) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5
Clearance between unloading auger and table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6
Available tables and weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6
Clearance between unloading auger and ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7
Technical specifications - 5180 E model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8

10. ALPHABETICAL INDEX

2
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1.1 CUSTOMER INFORMATION

INTRODUCTION NOTE:

Your new self-propelled combine is manufactured • This combine has been designed and built in
for harvesting seed and cereal crops, for threshing, compliance with the Machine Directive
separating, cleaning and conveying the grain into 98/37/EC. A CE Declaration of Conformity is
the tank and depositing the straw on the ground. supplied with the machine.
The manufacturer disclaims all liability to any
claim resulting from unauthorised modification
or alteration.
This Operator's Manual contains all the necessary
practical information which describes the operation,
adjustment and maintenance of your new machine
and should be used as a practical reference guide. • This manual is published for world wide distri-
bution, and the availability of equipment shown
as basic or accessory varies according to the
territory in which the combine is to be used.
The combine is designed and built to ensure opti- Specifications may differ from those contained
mum performance, comfort and ease of operation in in this Operator's Manual according to the cus-
a wide variety of crops and conditions. tomer's requirements.

The combine has been thoroughly inspected prior to • In order to provide a better view, certain illustra-
delivery both at the factory and by your Dealer, to tions in this manual may show an assembly
ensure you receive it in perfect condition. with standard guards, or the guards required by
law in different countries, open or removed.
However, a machine should never be oper-
ated in this condition. For your own safety,
To keep the combine in perfect condition and to always ensure all safety guards are fitted
ensure trouble-free performance, the periodical and closed correctly before operating the
maintenance operations listed in this manual should machine.
be carried out at the recommended intervals.

• This Operator's Manual, along with the


Before operating or driving the combine, read Operator's Manual for the table, must
this Operator's Manual carefully, paying particu- always be kept in the pocket provided on
lar attention to the section on safety rules. the right-hand side of the operator seat for
Always keep this manual on hand for further ref- convenient reference.
erence.

The terms "left" and "right" are always used with ref- Modifications and improvements
erence to the travelling direction.

In accordance with the Company's policy of contin-


Should you require further information about the uous improvements to its products, the Company
machine, please do not hesitate to contact your reserves the right to modify and improve its products
authorised Dealer. Your Dealer provides specially whenever necessary and to the required extent,
trained personnel, genuine spare parts and the without any obligation to apply such modifications to
required tools to solve any problems that may arise. previously sold products.

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GENERAL INFORMATION

OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT WARRANTY

The machine has been designed to operate in a Your combine is warranted in compliance with the
wide variety of crops and conditions. However, in regulations in force in your country and the agree-
certain cases it may be necessary to fit additional ments made with your Dealer.
accessories to improve machine performance and
adapt the machine to special crops or harvesting However, the warranty becomes void in the follow-
conditions. A list of available accessories is pro- ing situations:
vided in the section "Optional Equipment".
a.) If the machine has been used inappropriately.

SPARE PARTS AND ACCESSORIES b.) If adjustments and maintenance have not been
carried out according to the instructions in this
manual.
The genuine spare parts and accessories have
been specifically designed for this type of machine.
c.) If the failures are caused by the use of non-gen-
uine spare parts or accessories.
Only genuine parts supplied by your authorised
Dealer can guarantee correct operation and opti- d.) If damage is the result of carelessness, negli-
mum performance. gence, inappropriate use of the machine or
operational errors.
Never use non-genuine spare parts or accessories: If the safety devices are removed, the warranty
Some accessories (e.g. PTO shafts, straw chop- becomes void automatically and the manufac-
pers, tables) require a CE certification, which can be turer disclaims any liability. The warranty also
provided only by the manufacturer or his qualified becomes void if non-genuine spare parts are
and recognised sub-suppliers. used.

The warranty applies only to repair or free replace-


Non-genuine spare parts have not been tested and ment of parts proving defective after a careful
are not authorised by the manufacturer. The fitting inspection by the manufacturer (excluding wear
and/or use of such equipment may have a damag- parts and tyres), as described in the Combine Serv-
ing effect on the design features of the machine and ice Record Book. In the event that warranted parts
may even jeopardise operational safety. are replaced or repaired, warranty terms are not
extended. The customer can assert his warranty
The manufacturer disclaims all liability in the rights only insofar as the conditions contained in the
event of loss or damage arising as a result of Service Record Book have been observed.
non-genuine parts or accessories being fitted.

LUBRICANTS
It is expressly prohibited to make any modification to
the combine without the prior written authorisation Your Dealer can provide a wide range of special
by the manufacturer. lubricants, produced according to the specific tech-
nical specifications of the combine.
When ordering spare parts and/or optional equip-
ment, always quote combine model and serial For these combines we recommend the use of the
number (see section "Combine Identification"). lubricants listed on page 4-28.

Always use genuine AGCO parts, the only parts which bear this trademark.

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GENERAL INFORMATION

1.2 COMBINE IDENTIFICATION


The combine and its main components are identi-
fied by serial numbers and/or production codes. The
position of the different identification data is
described below.
NOTE: Always quote the combine serial number in
any communication to your Dealer.

Combine type plate - Fig. 1 and Fig. 2


The manufacturer's type plate (1), statutory for all
countries or (2, for France only), is positioned on the
outer right-hand side of the operator platform and
shows the following information: 1
• Combine type.
• Combine serial number.
2
• Manufacturing year.
• Weight.
• Engine power in kW and rpm according to
ISO/TR 14396.
Fig. 1
• CE marking.
• Road type approval number, where applicable.
2
For further details, please refer to the type approval 3
certificate. 1
In certain countries (e.g. Russia) the manufacturer's
type plate is positioned next to a decal/plate (3) cor-
responding to the Type Approval.

Fig. 2

Combine identification details - Fig. 3


Combine type and serial number appear on the 1
plate and are also punched into the rear right-hand
side of the frame (1).

Fig. 3

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 1-3


GENERAL INFORMATION

Engine identification - Fig. 4


The engine is identified by the plate (1) on the
engine flywheel housing.
The plate shows: 1
• Family.
• Type.
• Serial number.
• Type approval number (identifies the compli-
ance with the gas emissions directive).

Fig. 4

Straw chopper identification (if fitted) - Fig. 5


The type plate is located on the right-hand side next
to the straw chopper rotor support.

Fig. 5

Cutting table identification details - Fig. 6


The type and serial number are stamped on the
type plate located on the left-hand side of the frame.

Fig. 6

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GENERAL INFORMATION

Cab identification - Fig. 7


The cab type plate is located in the bottom left cor-
ner of the operator seat, under the concave opening
levers.

Fig. 7

Hydrostatic pump identification


Fig. 8
The type plate is located on the front part of the
pump.

Fig. 8

Hydrostatic motor identification


Fig. 9
The type plate is located on the lower part of the
motor.

Fig. 9

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GENERAL INFORMATION

Chaff spreader identification (if fitted) - Fig.


10
The type plate is located on the right-hand side next
to the chaff spreader adjustment lever.

Fig. 10
Rockinger trailer hitch identification (if fit-
ted) - Fig. 11
The plate is positioned on the top part of the Rock-
inger trailer hitch.

Fig. 11

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GENERAL INFORMATION

Please enter the identification details of your combine for convenient reference:

Combine model. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Combine serial number. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Engine type and serial number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cab serial number. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Straw chopper serial number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cutting table serial number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Date of initial startup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Dealer's telephone number. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TABLE TYPES
5180 combines can be equipped with a 420, 480, 540, 600, 660 or 760 cm cutting table.

NOTE: In this manual, the term "table/s" signifies both the cutting table and the maize header when used
generically. The term "cutting table" refers to the assembly consisting of reel, cutting bar, table auger, etc.
used to harvest cereal, rice, soya, etc. The term "maize header" refers to the assembly consisting of stalk
grippers, stripping blades, conveyor chains, etc. used for harvesting maize.

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 1-7


GENERAL INFORMATION

1.3 ECOLOGY: INFORMATION FOR THE PREVENTION OF ENVI-


RONMENTAL POLLUTION

Soil, air and water are essential to agriculture and to 4.) Whenever possible, use biodegradable oil for
all life on earth. PROTECT THEM. In areas where lubricating the chains, as this oil cannot be col-
no local regulations impose standards for the use lected.
and disposal of chemicals and petrochemical prod- In many countries, biodegradable rape oil and
ucts required by modern technology, all necessary other vegetable lubricants are available on the
precautions must be adopted to avoid any risk of market.
pollution.

5.) Avoid spillage while draining oil, brake fluid,


The following guidelines may be helpful: coolant etc. from the engine, gearbox and
hydraulic system. Collect the fluids in suitable
containers and dispose of them properly,
according to regulations in force.
• Find out about the legal requirements in your
country and comply strictly with them.

6.) Modern coolants and mixtures, e.g. antifreeze


and other additives, must be replaced every
• If no regulations are in force, ask your Dealer two years. Never let them drain into the ground;
about the effects of lubricants, fuels, antifreeze collect and dispose of them safely.
mixtures, cleaners, etc. on people and environ-
ment; also ask how to store, use and dispose of
such products correctly. In most cases, agricul-
tural advisers will be able to answer your ques-
tions satisfactorily. 7.) Never open or modify the air-conditioning sys-
tem. It contains gases which must not be
released in the atmosphere. Contact your
Dealer or a specialist who has the correct
equipment for emptying and recharging the
system and for carrying out any required main-
Instructions: tenance or repair.

1.) When refuelling the machine, take all neces-


sary precautions to avoid fuel spillage. In partic- 8.) Immediately repair any leaks or defects in the
ular, avoid using pressurised containers or fuel engine cooling or hydraulic system to prevent
supply systems, as these are unsuitable. any risk of pollution.

2.) As a rule, avoid any skin contact with liquid 9.) Never increase the pressure in a pressurised
fuels, lubricants, acids, solvents, etc. Many of system. This may cause the components to
these products contain substances which are burst.
potentially injurious to health.

10.) When welding, protect the hoses properly


3.) Do not dispose of lubricants by burning against welding spatters that could damage or
(they contain substances which may evolve weaken hoses and sleeves, resulting in oil and
gases injurious to health). coolant leaks.

1-8 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


GENERAL INFORMATION

1.4 SAFETY

Accidents can be prevented with your help. WARNING SYMBOLS AND SAFETY
INSTRUCTIONS
Personal Safety

All accident prevention depends on the full cooper- Three types of warning signs appear in this manual
ation of the persons using or involved with service or and on the decals applied to the machine ("CAU-
maintenance of the machine. TION", "WARNING" and "DANGER"), followed by
specific instructions or decals with symbols clearly
illustrating the type of hazard. These instructions
involve your safety and the safety of people working
nearby.
Most accidents can be avoided by observing simple Pay particular attention to these warnings.
safety rules.

CAUTION: Indicates a potentially


¥ dangerous situation which, if not
The safety system is only as comprehensive as the avoided, may result in minor inju-
operator allows in practising caution whenever run-
ning or servicing the machine. ries.

WARNING: Indicates a potentially


Some of the illustrations contained in this manual ¥ dangerous situation which, if not
pertain to combine models of the same series,
which may be differently equipped. This means that avoided, may result in serious
apparent discrepancies may result between any
particular combine and those depicted in this man-
injuries.
ual.

DANGER: Indicates a potentially


¥ dangerous situation which, if not

This symbol is used in this manual avoided, may result in very seri-
¥ whenever your safety is involved. ous injuries or even death.

FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS


ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! READ AND FOL- RELATED TO THE TERMS "CAUTION", "WARN-
LOW THE INSTRUCTIONS! ING" AND "DANGER" MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS
YOU CAN NEVER BE TOO PRUDENT. INJURIES OR EVEN DEATH.

Machine safety

Other types of advice ("NOTE", "IMPORTANT"


IN ORDER TO PROVIDE A BETTER VIEW, CER- and "ATTENTION") are followed by special instruc-
TAIN PHOTOGRAPHS OR ILLUSTRATIONS IN tions referring to the safeguarding of the machine.
THIS MANUAL MAY SHOW AN ASSEMBLY NOTE: Highlights and describes correct techniques
WITH THE SAFETY GUARDS OPEN OR or procedures to be adopted by the operator.
REMOVED.
IMPORTANT: Informs the operator of procedures
that may prevent damage to the machine.

ATTENTION: Informs the operator that unless a


ENSURE THAT ALL GUARDS ARE FITTED AND special procedure is followed, severe damage could
CLOSED PRIOR TO MACHINE OPERATION. be caused to the machine.

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 1-9


GENERAL INFORMATION

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS mally large and slow-moving, are working prop-


erly.
Most agricultural accidents can be avoided by
observing simple safety rules.
6.) When driving on roads, raise the cab access
ROAD TRANSPORT
ladder. When entering and leaving the combine
Combine road transport always use the ladders, handrails and the han-
1.) The combine may be operated only by respon- dles provided. It is strictly forbidden to ride on
sible personnel, trained and authorised to work the access ladders to the cab, engine compart-
with the machine. Avoid operating the combine ment and grain tank when the machine is mov-
when physically unfit; it is better to interrupt ing.
work than to risk an accident.

7.) On the left-hand side of the operator seat there


is an additional seat that can be used by a
trainee during harvest. No other persons are
allowed on the machine.

CAUTION: This seat is not intended for


¥ children.

In road transport, one person employed for


agricultural jobs is allowed in the passenger
seat, provided this is permitted by local regula-
2.) In many countries (e.g. Italy and France) a driv- tions and provided that a seat for transport of a
ing licence is required if the combine is to be passenger on public roads is in accordance
driven on public roads. with the combine documentation.
3.) Operators should familiarise themselves with
the provisions of the Road Traffic Acts and of
the regulations thereunder in order to ensure
that, when taking the combine on public roads,
they comply with the relevant statutory require-
ments. They should keep a suitable speed for
road and traffic conditions and ensure that all
the machine safety devices (if required) are fit-
ted and working properly.

The grain tank must be empty and the


unloading auger must be turned in.
4.) For safety reasons, the two brake pedals must
be latched when travelling on roads.

8.) It is advisable to keep a first-aid kit on hand.

9.) Do not brake abruptly as this could cause the


machine to swerve.

10.) When driving downhill, never exceed 20 km/h


and always stay in gear; never change into neu-
tral. On steep slopes, change into a lower gear:
please see relevant specifications on
page 1-36 of this section.
5.) When travelling on roads, make sure that the Gradually engage the multifunction lever. Avoid
rotating beacons and the other additional sig- abrupt turns when driving up or downhill or
nals required to warn that the vehicle is abnor- across steep slopes.

1-10 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


GENERAL INFORMATION

e) Jump from the last step, making sure there


is no contact of body parts, ground and
machine.

f) Do not touch the machine until the power


has been cut off. Anyone approaching the
machine must be informed not to touch it.

g) Ask the power station to cut off the power.

11.) In countries where travelling on roads with the


table attached is allowed when circumstances
permit, the table must be secured against low-
ering by engaging the safety stops on the
hydraulic cylinders and locking the main crop 13.) When driving on the road at night, the front
elevator adapter. headlights must be dipped so that the low beam
line hits the ground no further than 10 m in front
of the vehicle.
The rotating beacons must always be operat-
ing, even when there is no need for visual sig-
Risk of electrocution. nalling and lighting devices.
¥ Switch off the work lights.

12.) Beware of overhead lines and check that the


combine can easily pass under without touch-
ing the lines, particularly if equipped with an
antenna. Take particular care when driving
through underpasses; make sure the machine
is able to pass through easily. In case of contact
between the machine and the power supply
line, the following procedure must be adopted:

a) Disengage all drives.

b) Switch off the engine.

c) Apply the parking brake.

d) Ensure that you can leave the operator 14.) Before driving on public roads, ensure the
seat safely without touching the electrical machine is equipped for road transport (see
cables. page 2-31).

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 1-11


GENERAL INFORMATION

15.) When driving on public roads towing the cutting the drive engages, switch off the engine and
table, ensure that the local traffic regulations lock the parking brake. Get off the machine
(lights, correctly fitted trailer hitch etc.) are com-
and place sprags (if available) or a solid
plied with. Ensure the cutter bar protection
shield is fitted. object of a suitable size in front of the trac-
tion wheels.

• Uphill parking: engage first gear. On


machines with hydrostatic drive, push the
multifunction lever forward until the drive
engages, switch off the engine and lock the
parking brake. Get off the machine and
place sprags (if available) or a solid object of
a suitable size behind the traction wheels.

In any case, before leaving the combine


unattended, switch off the engine, remove
the ignition key and lower the cutting table.

Parking the Combine


Always keep the parking brake in good repair to
RISK of squeezing, cutting or getting
ensure it is capable of holding the machine on
¥ trapped.
inclinations up to 18-20% max. both uphill and
1.) Never leave the cutting table in raised position
when the combine is stationary. downhill when the grain tank is empty. Sprags
under the wheels will hold the machine uphill
and downhill provided the ground is sufficiently
firm. Sprags are supplied even for countries
where they are not required by law. The sprags
may be used only as additional safety not as
parking means, on inclinations of more than
18-20%.

2.) Always park the combine on level ground. If


parking on level ground is not possible, park the
combine across the slope, engage first gear
and apply the handbrake before stopping the
engine. If it is not possible to park as described
above, proceed as follows:
• Downhill parking: engage first gear. On
machines with hydrostatic drive, pull the
multifunction lever slightly backward until

1-12 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


GENERAL INFORMATION

FIELD OPERATIONS

DANGER: To provide a better view, certain


¥ illustrations in this manual show the
machine with the safety guards removed.
However, the machine should never oper-
ate in this condition.
Keep all guards in place.

1.) Before starting work the operator should famil-


iarise himself thoroughly with all machine con-
trols.

2.) Always drive the combine at a speed which,


depending on ground conditions, provides the
necessary safety. When working on rough
ground proceed with greatest care reducing
speed to ensure stability. 6.) If the machine tends to tilt forward when work-
ing on slopes, lower the cutting table com-
pletely.

7.) Avoid turning at high speeds.

DANGER: Risk of squeezing, cutting or


¥ getting trapped.

8.) If any moving part becomes blocked or


jammed, release it only when the engine is
switched off and all drives have come to a
complete stop. Never push the crop into the
main crop elevator by hand or feet. This
could result in danger to life or severe
injury.
DANGER: Risk of overturning.
¥
3.) When taking the combine to work on slopes, DANGER: Risk of breathing in dust.
the operator must be thoroughly familiar with ¥
machine controls and with working on sloping
grounds. Drive at slow speed, in particular while 9.) Threshing dust may cause allergic lung dis-
turning and when the grain tank is full. Ensure eases. The dust may also contain residues of
that the ground is sufficiently firm with no sud- pesticides injurious to health. Keep the cab
den surface changes and that the tyres have door shut when threshing. Wear a protection
enough grip on the ground. mask when carrying out service work involving
exposure to dust (cab filters, rotary screen etc.)
and when working with compressed air.
DANGER: Risk of electrocution.
¥ 10.) Keep a fire extinguisher within easy reach.
4.) Beware of overhead lines and check that the Check the extinguisher at the intervals pre-
machine can easily pass under without touch- scribed by national law. Replace or recharge it
ing the lines, particularly if the unloading tube is whenever it has been used, even if only par-
turned out. tially. The type of extinguisher approved for
Europe contains 6 kg of extinguishing agent
and belongs to fire class ABC. A 160 mm Ø
5.) Proceed with greatest care when working with extinguisher is recommended since a suitable
the wheels close to the edge of ditches or bracket is already fitted on the machine (cab
steep drops. access platform).

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 1-13


GENERAL INFORMATION

MAINTENANCE WORK 5.) Before refitting the wheels, ensure that the con-
tact surfaces of wheel rim and final drive hub
are perfectly clean (remove paint); verify that
Work on the Machine the thread of bolts and nuts is in perfect condi-
tion. The front wheel nuts must be tightened
to 550 Nm (56 kgm) crosswise and the rear
wheel nuts to 304 Nm (31 kgm). It is advisa-
1.) Before inspecting, cleaning, adjusting or ble to check, at least once a day, that no
servicing combine and table (grain or parts are loose.
maize), always ensure that the engine is
stopped, the brakes are applied and all mov-
ing parts have come to a complete stop.

WARNING: Wear protective clothing


¥ (overalls, gloves, shoes, goggles, mask,
etc.) suited to the maintenance opera-
tion that you intend to carry out.

2.) To lift one side of the machine (for example to


remove a wheel), use lifting equipment with
suitable capacity, e.g. a column hydraulic jack
or a lift with a minimum capacity of 10,000 kg.

3.) Pay special attention while removing preloaded


parts. 6.) Do not carry out any work (inspection or main-
tenance) on the machine when the wheels have
been removed, unless the machine is properly
supported.
DANGER: Risk of shocks.
¥ It is strictly forbidden to loosen the nut fas-
tening the cylinder variator pulley without
using proper tools. This operation may be DANGER: Risk of high pressure fluid
carried out only by your Dealer's skilled ¥ splashes.
staff.

7.) The hydraulic, hydrostatic and diesel oil injec-


tion systems can be pressurised. Maintenance
work on the systems may be carried out only by
specially trained staff.

4.) Work on tyres requires correct tools and expert


knowledge. An incorrect assembly can seri- 8.) Before working on any part of the electrical sys-
ously compromise your safety. When in tem, remove the battery ground cable or switch
doubt, refer to specialised staff. off the main battery switch.

1-14 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


GENERAL INFORMATION

9.) When carrying out welding on the machine, DANGER: Risk of shocks, squeezing or
heat and welding splatters may cause serious ¥ getting trapped.
damage. 15.) It is strictly forbidden to enter the grain tank
If possible, have this work carried out by without stopping the engine and removing the
skilled staff. ignition key from the switch. Before inspecting,
cleaning, adjusting or servicing combine and
table (grain, maize etc.), always ensure that the
engine is stopped, the brakes are applied and
all moving parts have come to a complete stop.
10.) After any maintenance or repair work, collect all
DANGER: Risk of squeezing.
tools used and store them in the toolbox on the
¥
combine (right-hand side). Always check the
16.) Never work under the cutting table without
combine for loose parts, and ensure all guards
securing it firmly and/or engaging the safety
have been correctly reinstalled. stops on the crop elevator lifting rams.

11.) Before starting the combine, make sure all


guards are fitted and that safety guards with
locks are properly secured. These guards can
be opened with a tool or with the suitable key
supplied with the ignition key. Also check table,
grain tank and sieves for loose/disassembled
parts.

DANGER: Risk of shocks, squeezing or


¥ getting trapped. Always sound the horn
three times to warn persons nearby of your
intention to start the engine.

12.) Before starting the engine, make sure no one is


carrying out service or inspection on the
machine or standing in the combine operating
range.

13.) Always keep children away from the combine.

14.) Check wheel nut torque after the first hours in


operation, as described in section "PRELIMI-
NARY SERVICE INSPECTION" (page 4-2)
and after any maintenance work involving dis-
mounting of wheels. It is good practice to
check daily that the nuts have not loosened
or become defective in any way.

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 1-15


GENERAL INFORMATION

DANGER: Risk of getting trapped. Engine


¥

1.) Never start the engine if battery recharging


17.) Never work on the machine wearing loose equipment is connected to the machine.
clothing that could get caught in a moving part.
Check that all rotating parts are protected with
safety guards.
2.) Always keep the engine and the engine com-
partment clean. Dust, diesel oil, oil and accu-
mulated straw are highly flammable. For the
same reason, also keep the transmission hous-
ing and the brake system clean.

18.) Keep clear of all moving parts on the machine


and particularly on the table.

19.) After any lubrication, adjustment or repair work,


always refit all safety guards. Replace or repair
missing or damaged safety guards immedi-
ately.

DANGER: Risk of falling.


¥ DANGER: Risk of breathing in toxic gases.
¥
20.) Do not step onto the grain tank cover or cab
roof. 3.) Never operate the engine in an enclosed area
without ensuring proper ventilation, since highly
toxic exhaust gases are generated.
21.) While operating the combine, pay special atten-
tion to correct function and the efficiency of the
braking system, checking the oil level in the
tank and replacing friction pads before they
wear out completely.

DANGER: Risk of explosion.


¥

22.) It is strictly forbidden to modify a hydraulic


accumulator by mechanical machining, weld-
ing, etc. For the accumulator inspection or
replacement, refer to your local Dealer.

1-16 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


GENERAL INFORMATION

4.) Wear hearing protectors (ear muffs or plugs) if 6.) The coolant (antifreeze) contains monoethyl-
exposed to irritating noise. ene glycol and other chemicals which are toxic
if ingested; prolonged contact with the skin
should also be avoided. When working with
antifreeze, take the following precautions:

• Use rubber gloves and goggles to prevent


injury from splashes.

• Do not ingest the solution. If swallowed, see a


doctor immediately.

• If any part of the body should come into contact


with the solution, wash immediately under run-
ning water.

5.) The cooling system is pressurised and the


pressure is checked at the plug of the radiator • Keep the antifreeze in sealed containers, out of
reach of children, livestock and pets.
expansion tank. Removing the cap when the
engine is hot is extremely dangerous.
Switch off the engine and wait until it has
cooled down sufficiently. Even when the
engine is cold, remove the cap with extreme DANGER: Risk of burning and scalding.
caution covering it with a cloth and turning it ¥
slowly to the first stop to release pressure
before removing it completely. Coolant may be
7.) The diesel oil in the injection system is pressu-
added only when the engine is switched off and
rised and sprays may penetrate your skin. The
cold. Failure to comply with these instruc- injectors or other parts of the injection system
tions may cause severe burns by sprays of must not be modified, opened or repaired by
liquid or steam, and damage to the engine unauthorised personnel. Non-compliance with
cooling system. this precaution may result in serious injuries.

8.) In any event, avoid contact with hot engine oil.


If the oil is very hot, let it cool off to a moderate
temperature before draining it.

9.) Replace the oil filter only when the engine is


cold and under no circumstances with bare
hands, to avoid contact with the oil.

10.) Continuous contact with used engine oil may


cause skin cancer. Protect your skin with rub-
ber gloves, specifically suited for mineral oils. If
the oil should come into contact with your skin,
wash immediately in running water and soap;
never use solvents.

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 1-17


GENERAL INFORMATION

Diesel oil Battery

The battery contains an electrolytic solution


DANGER: Risk of explosion.
¥ with sulphuric acid, which may cause burns
¥ and produce serious explosions. Avoid con-
tact with skin, eyes and clothing. Do not
ingest. During recharging, hydrogen may
be released (the gas is explosive in certain
1.) Petrol, alcohol or mixtures of combustible oils concentrations and when kept in enclosed
or fuels should under no circumstances be areas).
added to the diesel oil. Mixtures of this type can
generate unpredictable hazards and increase
the risk of fire or explosion. When shut up in
Respect the basic precautions listed below:
the fuel tank, these mixtures can be more
explosive than pure petrol. Never use these
mixtures for any reason whatsoever. Special
additives may be added only if expressly • Do not approach sparks, flames and cigarettes
approved by your local Dealer. or other incandescent material to the battery.

• Avoid producing sparks with the cable terminals


2.) Never open the tank cap when the engine is when charging the battery or starting the engine
running or still hot. Under no circumstances with an auxiliary battery.
refuel when the engine is running or still hot.
Smoking and naked flames should be avoided
when refuelling. • Wear safety goggles and rubber gloves suited
for use with acids when working near the bat-
tery.

3.) When refuelling, keep an eye on the fuel filler


pipe nozzle at all times. • When charging the battery in an enclosed area,
make sure it is properly ventilated.

4.) Do not top up the tank completely, leave room • Before recharging, remove the plugs and check
for the fuel to expand. the liquid level; top up, if required.

5.) Immediately wipe up any traces of spilled fuel. • Make sure the plugs are fitted correctly and
properly tightened to the battery before putting
the machine into operation.

6.) Always tighten the tank cap securely.


If electrolyte gets in contact with your skin, eyes or
is ingested, proceed as follows:

7.) If the original fuel tank cap is lost, replace it only


by a cap approved by the manufacturer. • Skin = wash in abundant cold running water.
Another type of cap may not provide adequate
safety.
• Eyes = wash immediately in abundant cold run-
ning water for at least 15 minutes and call a
doctor immediately.
8.) Refuelling systems must always be kept clean
and operational.
• If swallowed = call a doctor immediately.

9.) Never operate refuelling systems next to naked


flames. IMPORTANT: Before working on any part of the
electrical system switch off the main battery switch.

10.) Never use diesel oil for cleaning purposes. NOTE: To replace the battery, see page 5-37.

1-18 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


GENERAL INFORMATION

SAFETY DECALS Using this manual as a guide, look over the machine
and note the position and the meaning of each
safety decal.

Safety decals are positioned on the machine as


Review the safety decals with the machine opera-
illustrated below.
tors, along with the operating instructions of this
manual.

The decals provide immediate, easy and clear warn-


ing for operator and personnel about the unavoida- WARNING: Make sure the decals are
ble hazard areas, under the guards or in special ¥ always legible; otherwise, ask for replace-
sections of the machine, involving personal safety. ments from your local Dealer.

36 4 26 34 12

12

20 20

14 14

19 22 24 15 22 19

Decal position - front

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 1-19


GENERAL INFORMATION
35

18
4

6
31
33
10

27
11

Decal position - right-hand side


20
4

4
27

23
24

4
3

4
20

16

37

14

13
1-20 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008
GENERAL INFORMATION
13

14

13

4
4
16

30
21

23
24

Decal position - left-hand side


20
4
3

4
4

35
2

6
3

38
1

18
4

6
Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 1-21
GENERAL INFORMATION
29

28

18
2
12

22
2

14

Decal position - rear


3

32
725
8

16
9

22
21

18
8
1-22 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008
GENERAL INFORMATION

DESCRIPTION OF DECALS

(341000001) (341000002) (341000003)


Decal 1 Decal 2 Decal 3
Read this Operator's Manual Do not ride on the platform or Disengage all drives, switch off
carefully before operating the the ladder when the machine is the engine and wait until all
machine. Pay special attention moving. rotating parts have come to a
to instructions on operational complete stop before cleaning
safety. or servicing the machine.

(341000015)
Decal 4
Do not open or remove the safety guards when the
engine is running.

(341000004) (341000005)
Decal 6
Engage the safety stops on the lifting rams
before carrying out any maintenance work under
the cutting table, and during road transport with
the table attached.

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 1-23


GENERAL INFORMATION

(341000009) (341000010) (341000011)


Decal 7 Decal 8 Decal 9
Do not enter the grain tank Stay clear of hot surfaces. Do not enter the straw walk-
when the engine is running. ers when the engine is run-
ning.

(341000018) (341000017) (341000016)


Decal 10 Decal 11 Decal 12
Switch off the engine and Always sound the horn three Do not reach into this area with hands or
remove the ignition key times to warn persons other parts of the body: Reciprocally
before carrying out any main- nearby of your intention to moving parts may cause severe crush-
ing injuries or wounds. Before
tenance or repair work and start the engine. approaching, switch off the engine and
before leaving the machine wait until all moving parts have come to
unattended. a complete stop.

1-24 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


GENERAL INFORMATION

341000035
Decals 13 and 14
Stay clear of straw chopper, maize stalk chopper
and chaff spreader: Knives (or cutting edges)
rotating at high speed; any contact with these
rotating parts may result in serious mutilation of
fingers, hands, arms and other parts of the body.
Before approaching this area, switch off the
engine and wait until all rotating parts have come
(341000019) to a complete stop. (341000007)

Decal 15
Hydraulic accumulators contain pressurised gas and oil. To check or
replace hydraulic accumulators, consult your local Dealer.

(341000014)

341000006
Decal 16
Indicating areas from which material other than crop (grain) is violently ejected
(short straw, maize stalks etc.) to be spread evenly on the ground; also indicat-
ing the hazard involved in standing close to straw chopper, maize-stalk chopper,
chaff spreader, straw spreader etc.

341000022

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 1-25


GENERAL INFORMATION

Decal 18
Stay clear of the table:
Before carrying out any
maintenance or clearing
the table, disengage the
drive, stop the engine and
remove the ignition key.

341000031 341000019
Decal 19
Use only the appropriate hooks
to lift the machine.

341000033
Decal 20
Keep clear of moving augers.

321700650 341000095

341000093
Decal 21
Max. speed limit of the machine during road transport; this Decal 22
decal is only available in some countries (e.g. Austria, Ger- Use only the positions shown to
many, France, Russia, etc.). lift the machine by a jack.

1-26 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


GENERAL INFORMATION

341000024 341000029 341000028


Decal 23 Decal 24 Decal 25
Before uncoupling or parking the Avoid fluids escaping under Start the engine only from the
machine, place the sprags in the pressure. operator seat.
appropriate position. Consult relevant technical litera-
ture for service procedures.

Decal 27
CAUTION: Dangerous
rotating parts.

322278250 (3)

341000030
Decal 28
Decal 26
Do not operate the machine CAUTION: Do not walk over.
unless it is equipped with a
type-approved fire extinguisher
(ABC).

341000124

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 1-27


GENERAL INFORMATION

341000034
Decal 29
CAUTION: Before unscrewing the expansion tank cap,
make sure the liquid has cooled down.

341000123
Decal 30
Wear appropriate protective clothing when
working on the battery.

341000025
Decal 31 341000023
CAUTION: Do not unscrew the cylinder variator pulley nut with-
out the proper tools (loaded spring). This operation must only be Decal 32
carried out by authorised staff. Please see description on
page 1-36.

341000121
Decal 33
Repair or maintenance work requiring 341000120 341000119
emptying and recharging of the sys-
tem (even partial) must be carried out Decal 34 Decal 35
by skilled staff. Keep clear of power lines. Keep clear of the danger area
between table and combine.

1-28 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


GENERAL INFORMATION

Decal 36
IMPORTANT: Engage four-wheel drive
only when the machine is stationary.

341000018

Decal 37
For correct use of the positioning lever for straw chopper deflector
plate: Follow the instructions on page 8-9.

341000131

Decal 38
To attach the cutting table to the machine in the correct way,
follow the instructions on page 3-4.

341000128

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 1-29


GENERAL INFORMATION

1.5 EMERGENCY EXIT


How to leave the cab - Fig. 12 – Fig. 14
The emergency exit is through the right-hand cab
door.
To leave the cab through the emergency exit, pro-
ceed as follows:
a.) Pull the handle (1) inwards and open the door
completely.

Fig. 12

b.) Push the lever (2) down and move the steering
wheel (3) fully forward.
3

Fig. 13

c.) Move the lever (4) back.


d.) Go round the control panel and leave the cab
following the route indicated by the arrow (Fig.
14).

WARNING: When leaving the cab, ensure


¥ that there is a stable and non-slippery sur-
face on which to place your feet.

Fig. 14

1-30 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


GENERAL INFORMATION

1.6 SAFETY DEVICES


Cutting table safety stops
Fig. 15andFig. 16

DANGER: Never work under the cutting


¥ table unless the safety stops are engaged.
To prevent accidental lowering of the cutting table,
the two safety stops (1) must be positioned on the
right- and left-hand lifting rams.
Before starting any kind of work under the cutting
table, the safety stops (1) must be lowered onto the
ram rods (see Fig. 15).
These safety stops (1) must be engaged during
transport on public roads.

1
Fig. 15

When the safety stops (1) are not used (for example
during work), they must be fastened to the crop ele-
vator housing with the fixture (2) (see Fig. 16).

1
Fig. 16

Safety device for main crop elevator - Fig. 17


In certain countries a safety guard (1) must be fitted 1
on the front part of the main crop elevator for road
transport.
The combine owner and/or operator should,
therefore, inquire about local regulations and
requirements in this respect.

Fig. 17

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 1-31


GENERAL INFORMATION

Sprags for Wheels


Fig. 18 and Fig. 19
The sprags are located in supports on both sides of
the machine and are supplied as optional equip-
ment even for countries without any special regula-
tions to this purpose.

Fig. 18

When the combine is parked on undulating ground,


the sprag must be inserted against the traction
wheel which is in the lowest position on the downhill
gradient.

Fig. 19

Reversing Alarm - Fig. 20


When the machine is reversing a horn located
behind the rear rotating yellow beacon, is automati-
cally started.
The alarm warns persons near the machine of the
potential danger connected with the machine
reversing.

Fig. 20

1-32 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


GENERAL INFORMATION

Reflectors for road transport - Fig. 21 – Fig. 23


1.) In certain countries, the machine must be
equipped with reflectors for road transport by
the factory. The warning signs must always be
in perfect condition and replaced when
required by genuine parts.

a) GERMANY, AUSTRIA, CZECH REPUB-


LIC: Warning signs with alternating
oblique red and white reflecting stripes in
the size of 423 x 423 mm.

b) SWITZERLAND: Warning signs with alter-


nating oblique yellow and black reflecting
stripes in the size of 423 x 423 mm.

c) DENMARK, SWEDEN: Triangular red


warning sign mounted on the back of the
machine (Fig. 23).
Fig. 21
In cases A and B, the warning signs are posi-
tioned as follows:
• At the front, on the two side light support
brackets (Fig. 21).
• At the rear, on the light brackets (Fig. 22).

Fig. 22

2.) In other countries, the user must fit warning


signs on the machine, whereas the manufac-
turer is not obliged to install them at the factory:
a) ITALY: a detachable plate with alternating
white and red 500 x 500 mm reflecting
stripes to the rear of the machine is com-
pulsory.
b) OTHER COUNTRIES: to the manufac-
turer's knowledge, no national regulations
are in force, but the existence of special
regional or local regulations cannot be
ruled out. Therefore, the user is advised to
inquire on the matter.

Fig. 23

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 1-33


GENERAL INFORMATION

Safety Guards - Fig. 24


For safety reasons and in compliance with Euro-
pean Directives the safety guards are equipped with
a quick lock which can only by opened with a spe-
cial key (1) or a fixed 13 mm wrench. This is to pre-
vent unauthorised persons from accessing danger- 1
ous areas on the machine.
The key (1) for opening the guards is supplied with
the ignition key.
It is recommended to remove both of them from the
ignition lock when leaving the operator seat.

Fig. 24

Straw Chopper (if fitted) - Fig. 25


For road transport, the spreader hood (1) must be in
the working position, as shown in the figure. If a
table trailer is attached to the machine, the spreader
hood can be folded up and secured in this position.

Fig. 25

Fire Extinguisher - Fig. 26


The fire extinguisher is positioned beneath the oper-
ator seat. It is easily pulled out, having removed the
magnetic attachment (1).
The extinguisher must contain at least 6 kg of extin-
guishing agent, fire class ABC, and have a temper-
ature range of -20° C to +60° C.
The meaning of the decal on the extinguisher sup-
plied with the combine is as follows:
1) Pull out the locking pin.
2) Squeeze the handle.
3) Direct the nozzle at the base of the fire.
In case of replacement use a CE approved fire
extinguisher with dimensions suited for storage in
the support supplied with the machine.
1
WARNING: Have the fire extinguisher
¥ checked by skilled staff before the begin- Fig. 26
ning of each new harvest season.

1-34 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


GENERAL INFORMATION

Air compressor for maintenance work (if fit-


ted) - Fig. 27 and Fig. 28 2

This equipment provides the operator with pressu-


rised air, essential for certain maintenance work,
even when the machine is working in the field.

1
The pressure created in the tank (1) is controlled by 3
the safety valve (2).

The valve (2) is calibrated to 10 bar.

IMPORTANT: For the French market the valve (2) Fig. 27


must be calibrated to 6 bar.
1

The operator can check that the valve (2) is operat-


ing correctly by looking at the pressure gauge (3).

Have the system checked by skilled staff 2


¥ every 5 years. Pay particular attention to
checking the tank and safety valve.

Fig. 28

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 1-35


GENERAL INFORMATION

Trailer hitch - Fig. 29 and Fig. 30


The combine is always equipped with a hitch for
table trailer.
Two types of trailer hitch are available:
• Standard (1)
• Rockinger (2).
The horizontal and vertical loading capacity of the
hitches is specified on the decal (3).
The hitch is capable of towing a horizontal load of
approx. 3000 kg. 3
The vertical load on the hitch and the load applied
by the trailer eyebolt is max. 200 kg.
This max. vertical load that can be supported by the 1
tyres but not by the eyebolt may be limited by the
max. permissible load on the tyres combined with
any ballast weights mounted on the rear axle. Such
limits are described in the combine registration
papers (depending on country). Fig. 29

CAUTION: Both trailer hitches can be


¥ moved rearwards using a specific support;
this option reduces the risk of interference
between the trailer draw bar and the rear
wheels. Using the Rockinger hitch with
additional support, it is not possible to turn
more than 75° (angle between the combine
axle and the trailer draw bar). 3

Fig. 30

Driving downhill - Fig. 31

CAUTION: Combines are usually driven


2
¥ both on public roads that are periodically
maintained and on uneven country roads
with variable gradients. When driving
downhill, the combine must be in gear. Do 1 3
not under any circumstances change into 2
neutral. Before driving downhill, select a
suitable gear; please see table opposite.
1 3
2

1 3

Fig. 31

1-36 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


GENERAL INFORMATION

1.7 APPROPRIATE USE


5180E combines are designed as self-propelled units with a diesel engine.
The machines are manufactured exclusively for usual agricultural purposes, i.e. for harvesting cereal, seed,
rice, maize, soya, etc. by cutting or picking-up the crop, threshing and separating the grains from the ears,
delivering the grains in the grain tank and unloading them into the grain wagon.
When operating the machine make sure the cab doors are shut.
The machines may be operated only by skilled personnel, who are thoroughly familiar with all machine func-
tions and their operation.
Machine stability is ensured on the following inclinations, on condition that the ground is firm and the tyres
offer sufficient grip:
25% (15 °) longitudinally (uphill and downhill).
30% (18 °) crosswise.

Fendt 5180 E model


The above combine model is designed for working on level ground to ensure even distribution of the crop
inside the machine. This model HAS NOT been developed for working on hilly ground.

WARNING: The combine may be transported on public roads only with an empty grain tank.
¥
DANGER: Correct management of the machine, both during road transport and during field work,
¥ requires an operator to be sitting in the operator seat (the operator is not allowed to drive the machine
standing).

WARNING: Operators should not use alcohol or drugs which can effect their alertness or coordina-
¥ tion when operating the combine. Operators on prescription or over-the-counter drugs need medical
advice as to whether or not they can operate the combine properly.

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 1-37


GENERAL INFORMATION

1.8 NOISE LEVEL IN THE CAB

With reference to the 98/37/EC and 86/188/EEC Directives and national regulations, the noise level at the
operator's ear measured in dB (A) according to ISO 5131 standard are listed below.

The noise level is measured while the combine is stationary, the engine running at max. speed, the threshing
unit being engaged at normal operating speed for this specific purpose, and without crop in the tank.

On these combines a noise level of 85 dB (A) is exceeded only if the combines are operated with doors open.

In such cases, it is recommend to wear hearing protectors as prescribed by national law.

Noise level in dB (A) in the cab


Combine model Engine type
with doors shut

5180 E IVECO - F4GE9684B 79

1.9 FIRE RESISTANCE INSIDE THE CAB

All non-metal parts inside the operator cab comply with ISO 3795 requirements.

1.10 STATUTORY REGULATIONS

The combine can be equipped with special safety guards or other balancing and safety devices in accordance
with local regulations or requirements.

The effectiveness of guards and other safety devices is only as comprehensive as the operator allows in
practising caution and following the manufacturer's prescriptions whenever the machine is running.

Any supplementary local regulations must be complied with.

1-38 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


GENERAL INFORMATION

1.11 VIBRATIONS IN THE CAB


With reference to Machine Directive 98/37/EC and further updates the vibration levels to which the operator's
body (in his seat) is exposed, are listed below, using the most appropriate measuring methods (at operating
and transport speeds).

The vibration levels are measured three-dimensionally at the operator seat in accordance with the EN ISO
5008 standard.

The values below refer to the mean weighted square value in frequency (Bw in m/s2).

Longitudinal Acceleration Transverse Acceleration Vertical Acceleration

Bw < 0.5 Bw < 0.5 Bw < 0.5

The vibration values measured at the armrests of the seat are lower than 2.5 Bw.

1.12 HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS: HOSES


Hoses are an important part of modern machines.
Hose features may change over the years when exposed to pressure, vibrations, weather conditions, etc.
Regulations in force (e.g. Draft DIN 20066) require hose replacement six years from manufacturing (the man-
ufacturing date is printed on most hoses, which helps determine when replacement is due).
It is important to observe these recommendations.

DANGER:
¥
• In case of leaks, pressurised liquid may penetrate your skin and cause severe injury; immediately seek
medical advice from a doctor familiar with this type of accident: This kind of injury requires surgery.

• Always relieve the pressure before operating on the hydraulic system.

• Ensure that all hydraulic couplings are properly tightened before letting oil into a pressurised circuit.

• Search for leaks without touching with bare hands; e.g. use a piece of cardboard.

• Wear suitable protective clothing to avoid touching liquids with hands or body.

1.13 SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS AND


COMPONENTS (EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 982)
• Hoses may not be manufactured using recycled material.

• Never weld on hydraulic lines.

• In case of damage, immediately replace the lines.

• Do not modify hydraulic accumulators through adjustment, welding, etc.

• Before removing the hydraulic accumulators to carry out service or maintenance, relieve the pressure
completely.

• Service or maintenance on hydraulic accumulators should only be carried out by skilled technicians who
are thoroughly familiar with these components.

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 1-39


GENERAL INFORMATION

1.14 SCRAPPING AND DISPOSAL

In addition to the recommendations in the section "Important Notes on Environmental Protection", the instruc-
tions listed below must be followed when the time comes to scrap the combine.

• Find out about the legal requirements in your country and comply strictly with them.

• If no regulations are in force, contact your Dealer about the possibility of handing over the combine to a
company skilled in machine disposal.

Instructions:

1.) Drain the hydraulic and hydrostatic circuits, engine sump, gearbox, final drives, etc., collecting the oil in
suitable containers to be kept in a safe place until they can be disposed of appropriately.

2.) Drain radiator coolant and store it as described above.

3.) Empty the air-conditioning system. Contact your Dealer or an authorised workshop who has the correct
tools for emptying the system.

4.) Separate different materials, such as glass, plastic, iron, aluminium, tyres, etc. for easier recycling.

1.15 ELECTROMAGNETIC EMISSIONS

(89/336/EEC Directive and subsequent updates)

All electric components of the machine emit an electromagnetic field that varies depending on component
features.
Since all situations that may arise in practice cannot be defined, a maximum permissible limit has been set
for electromagnetic emissions.
The purpose is to prevent interference and/or damage to the machine control systems.

ATTENTION:

1.) Any additional equipment installed on the machine which is not built by "AGCO" must bear the CE mark.

2.) The max. power (Watt) of the additional equipment must not exceed the limits set by the national author-
ities.

3.) The electromagnetic field emitted by the electronic components of the machine must not exceed the max.
limit of 24 V/m.

1-40 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


GENERAL INFORMATION

1.16 NOTES FOR ROAD TRANSPORT

Many countries have special regulations for driving combines on public roads, e.g.:

• Max. permissible width, length and weight, not requiring permission by the road traffic authorities.

• Max. length of the train, i.e. combine with table on trailer.

• Max. permissible width and length with permit from the road traffic authorities, without accompanying
car/cars.

• Max. permissible forward speed.

• Use of lights, plates or signs to indicate a slow-moving vehicle.

• Additional signs for maximum dimensions.

The combine owner and/or operator should, therefore, inquire about local regulations and require-
ments in this respect.

Additional lights for road transport


with flip-up table attached - Fig. 32 – Fig. 34

When travelling on public roads with flip-up table attached, the machine must be equipped with additional
headlights (1), parking lights and direction flashers (2).

1 1

2 2

Fig. 32

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 1-41


GENERAL INFORMATION

Additional headlights (1) are available from AGCO


on option.
The equipment includes electric cables and fitting 1
instructions.
Parking light and direction flashers (2) are available
from the manufacturer of the flip-up table and
should be fitted on the front of the table.
The following installation dimensions of the lights
are statutory for road transport:
• Ground clearance (A) ranging from 600 to 1500
mm.
• Distance from light to outer edge of the
machine (B), less than or equal to 400 mm.
The electrical connections must not enable the
standard lights installed on the combine to be
switched on at the same time as the additional
lights.
In transport on roads with flip-up table attached, the Fig. 33
following lights must be switched on:
• Auxiliary headlights (1).
• Front parking light and direction flashers (2) on
the table.
• Sidelights (standard equipment on the
machine);
• All tail lights.
The following lights must be switched off:
• Headlights fitted as standard on the machine.
• Parking light and front direction indicators fitted
as standard on the machine.

2
2

Fig. 34

1-42 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


GENERAL INFORMATION

1.17 WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION

The weight distribution on the two axles depends on • Position the rear axle in the middle of the
how the combine is equipped. weighing platform (1) and measure the weight
If a cutting table other than the standard table is (Mp).
attached to the combine, please note that at least • Calculate the total weight by adding up the two
20% of the total weight of the combine must rest on weights: Mt = Ma + Mp
the rear axle.
• Determine if 20% of the total weight of the
In accordance with the above, ballast weights could machine rests on the rear axle, dividing Mp by
be required at the rear of the combine. Mt. This value must be higher or equal to 0.20,
In countries in which it is permitted, part of the bal- corresponding to 20%:
last can be provided by "water" inflation as sug-
gested by the tyre manufacturers (page 8-7). Mp : Mt ≥ 0.20 (or 20%)
Checking the total weight distribution (with If the calculated value is lower than 0.20, the weight
table attached) on both axles on the rear axle must be increased by adding ballast
weights (Mz).
Ensure that the capacity of the weighing equipment
is sufficient. When recalculating, the weight of the additional bal-
When weighed, the machine fuel tank must be filled last weights must be taken into account in the total
and the operator must be in his seat. weight:

Check that the load resting on each axle and the (Mp + Mz): (Mt + Mz) ≥ 0.20 (or 20%)
total weight do not exceed the max. values permit-
ted by the manufacturer and indicated in the docu- Example: Weight measured on the front axle, with
ments for road transport. table attached, Ma = 12000 kg; weight measured on
the rear axle, with table attached, Mp = 3100 kg.
Proceed as follows:
Machine total weight
• Position the table approx. 350 mm above the Mt = Ma + Mp = 12000 + 3100 = 15100 kg.
ground, position the combine front axle in the
middle of the weighing platform (1) and meas- The value Mp : Mt = 3100 : 15100 = 0.20° which
ure the weight (Ma). corresponds to 20.5%, is correct.

Fig. 35

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 1-43


GENERAL INFORMATION

1-44 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


2. OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS
2.1 OPERATION - CROP PROCESSING

1 2 3 4 5
Fig. 1

The combine performs five basic operations - Fig. 1

1. Cutting and gathering

2. Threshing

3. Separation

4. Cleaning area

5. Grain storage and unloading

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 2-1


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

7 8
6
4

3
1

Fig. 2

1. Cutting and gathering - Fig. 2


The function of the reel (1) is to feed the crop cut by the knife (2), into cutting table (3) and table auger (4).
The crop is conveyed towards the centre of the table auger (4) and fed into the main crop elevator (5).
The front roller (6) provides even feed of the crop into the main crop elevator before it is transported by the
elevator chains (7) into the cylinder.
The stone trap (8) prevents stones and other foreign matter from entering the cylinder and cause damage to
the interior parts of the machine. The stone trap is emptied with a lever on the right-hand side of the machine.
The cutting table is driven by a strong 3-section belt.
The mechanically operated reversing mechanism (lever within easy reach from the operator seat) is simple,
functional and easily avoids overloading of the feeding system.
The reversing mechanism reverses main crop elevator and cutting table simultaneously which means that any
crop build-up can be removed.

2-2 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

41

3
Fig. 3

Threshing - Fig. 3

The main function of the threshing cylinder (1) and the concave (2) is to separate the grain from the straw,
after which the grain passes through the concave onto the main grain pan (3).

The cylinder of the FENDT 5180E model is equipped with 8 rasp bars mounted on wide diameter (600 mm)
spiders.

The high inertia of the cylinder ensures that the optimum cylinder speed is maintained even if the load
increases.

The concave with 12 rub bars and a wrap of 106° ensures effective threshing and very high separation capac-
ity.

The ABC module with 2 bars is designed to provide a maximum separation area (additional 14°), ensuring
optimum utilisation of the concave capacity.

The concave to cylinder clearance is separately adjustable in front and at the rear with two levers on the
left-hand side of the operator seat.

The machine is delivered with concave filler plates with oblong holes, to be used for crops requiring aggres-
sive de-awning. Normally, a plate inserted in each of the first two spaces of the concave will be sufficient.

In this way the crop is properly threshed and distributed evenly across the full width of the main grain pan (3).

For maize and sunflower a special concave is used, with a wire diameter of 6 mm and a clearance of 24 mm
between the wires.

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 2-3


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

1 4 5 9 8
14

3 12 13 10 11
Fig. 4

Separation - Fig. 4

When the combine is operating at close to maximum capacity, about 90% of the threshed crop is delivered
on the main grain pan (3) by the centrifugal force of the cylinder (1) and rear beater (4), and the aggressive
action of the concave (2) with the ABC module (5).

The efficiency of these components depends on crop type, moisture content and volume of crop.

The separation of the remaining grains from the straw takes place over the straw walkers (8), with four steps,
mounted on cranked shafts. The separated grain that falls through the straw walkers is then carried forward
to the main grain pan (3).

A curtain (9) slows down the straw to prevent it from being thrown too far back on the straw walkers, thereby
optimising their full capacity and improving separation.

Cleaning - Fig. 4 and Fig. 5

The main grain pan (3) conveys the grain to the adjustable top sieve (10) where chaff and light short straws
are blown out the back by the air flow from the fanning mill.

The grains, any unthreshed ears and residues of chaff will fall onto the bottom sieve.

The combined action of the fanning mill and the bottom sieve completes the cleaning.

The grains passing through the bottom sieve (11) are conveyed by the good grain auger (12) to the tank filling
elevator (2 - Fig. 5) and the grain tank.

Any ears that do not pass through the sieve (11) are transported by the returns auger (13) and returns elevator
(14) to the cylinder for rethreshing.

2-4 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

1 2 3

Fig. 5

Grain storage and unloading - Fig. 5

The tank filling elevator (2) carries the clean grain to the centre of the tank (1) ensuring uniform filling. When
the grain reaches a given level in the tank, a sensor activates an alarm in the operator cab and at the same
time the rotating yellow beacon on the roof starts, alerting the waiting grain wagons.

It is advisable to adjust the cover plate for bottom auger in the tank to ensure optimum unloading capacity,
depending on crop type and moisture content.

The unloading auger (3) is turned in and out electrohydraulically, using a push button on the multifunction
lever. Unloading can take place with the unloading auger in any position, using the switch on the rear control
panel.

This feature ensures that the operator can fill the grain wagons evenly and fully even when unloading takes
place on the move.

The horizontal unloading auger ensures constant ground clearance, preventing any risk of collision with grain
wagons.

The quality of the cleaned sample can be easily checked from the hatch on the operator platform, opening
directly into the grain tank.

A wide window behind the operator seat allows the operator to visually check the whole grain tank.

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 2-5


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

2.2 STEERING COLUMN AND CONTROL PEDALS

A
3
3

Fig. 6
1.) Lever for steering wheel adjustment. CAUTION: When driving on public roads
¥ always turn the control lever to the low
beam position. Do not drive the machine on
public roads with the work lights on.
2.) Direction flasher and light control lever:
3.) Brake pedals:

CAUTION: For safety reasons, always cou-


• Shifting the lever in the steering wheel turn-
ing direction: Direction flashers. ¥ ple the brake pedals with the latch (A)
before driving on public roads to ensure the
brakes operate simultaneously.

• Shifting the lever temporarily upward: High


beam flashing.

• Turning the lever to the first position: Posi-


tion lights.

• Turning the lever to the second position:


Low beam.

• Shifting the lever downward: High beams.

• Pressing the end of the lever: Horn.

2-6 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

2.3 MULTIFUNCTION LEVER


Fig. 7 – Fig. 9

The multifunction lever (1) is mounted on the control


board (2) on the right-hand side of the operator
seat.
The lever (1) controls the machine travelling direc- 1
tion and ground speed: 2
• Forward = Forward travel and speed
increase.
• Backward = Reversing and reverse speed
increase, with sound alarm.
The lever (1) holds push buttons controlling various
functions:
The push button (3) controls the table lift/lower-
ing:
• Upward = Table lift
• Downward = Table lowering
The push button (4) controls the reel speed var-
iator:
• Upward = Speed increase Fig. 7
• Downward = Speed reduction.
The push button (5) controls the vertical adjust-
ment of the reel: 3
• Upward = Up
• Downward = Down
The push buttons (6) control the unloading
auger position: 4
• Left = Out
• Right = In
The push button (7) moves the reel forward. 5
The push button (8) moves the reel backward. 6

Fig. 8

7 8

Fig. 9

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 2-7


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

2.4 FRONT CONTROL PANEL


Fig. 10 – Fig. 12

The following components are located on the front


control panel, near the multifunction lever: 3
1.) Ignition key (switch).
0. Electrical system disengaged, except hazard
warning lights and cab system.
1. Ignition on.
Indicator and warning lights and control instru-
ments functioning.
Various electric circuits are live.
2. Engine start (when released, the key auto- 2 1
matically returns to position 1).
5
P. Lighting system supply (the key can be
removed).
NOTE: When the ignition key is turned to position 1 6
all indicator lights switch on (except those for road 4
lights) for a few seconds to check functional effi-
ciency.
2.) Indicator light (orange); the cutting table is in Fig. 10
contact with the ground.
When this comes on, raise the cutting table
slightly so that it is off the ground. 1
3.) Indicator light (red), general STOP alarm
(linked to the buzzer).
ATTENTION: When this comes on, check on the
multiple light indicator (6) which unit caused the
alarm; stop the combine immediately and rectify
the problem.
4.) Engine revolution lever (with red handle).
IMPORTANT: During work (after engaging the
drives), the engine must always remain at maximum
speed (lever fully back).
5.) Gearshift lever, for selection of the gears.

The diagram for selection of the required


¥ gear is shown on the upper part of the
lever.
Always change gear with the combine sta- Fig. 11
tionary and if possible on level ground.
5 2

1 3

Fig. 12

2-8 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

2.5 REAR CONTROL PANEL


1 4 2 3 5 6

12
14
13

10

9 11 15 7 8
Fig. 13

1.) Not used. 9.) Not used.


2.) Switch for light in grain tank (optional). 10.) Toggle switch for cylinder variator.
3.) Switch for hazard light. 11.) Toggle switch for fanning mill variator.
4.) Toggle switch for adjustment of straw chopper 12.) Multiple light indicators.
spreading width (optional). 13.) On-board computer.
5.) Switch for table auxiliary lifting ram (optional). 14.) Switch to cut out the controls on the multifunc-
6.) Switch for work lights. tion lever and switch for reversing light.
7.) Not used. Must be cut out while driving on public
roads.
8.) Switch for rotating yellow beacons (optional).
15.) Indicator light (red) for main solenoid valve in
operation (combines with straw chopper).

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 2-9


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

USE OF THE CONTROL PANEL COMPONENTS

1.) Not used. 5.) Switch for table auxiliary lifting ram (optional).

2.) Switch for light in grain tank (optional).

ON

OFF

ON

OFF 6.) Switch for work lights.

CAUTION: Do not drive the machine on


¥ public roads with the work lights on.

3.) Switch for hazard light.

ON

ON OFF

OFF

7.) Not used.

4.) Toggle switch for adjustment of straw chopper


spreading width (optional). 8.) Switch for rotating yellow beacons (optional).

+
ON
Neutral

- OFF

2-10 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

9.) Not used. 13.) On-board computer.


See page 2-14

10.) Toggle switch for cylinder variator.

+
Neutral

14.) Switch to cut out the controls on the multifunc-


tion lever and switch for reversing light.
Must be cut out while driving on public
roads.
11.) Toggle switch for fanning mill variator.

ON
ON

OFF
OFF

12.) Multiple light indicators. 15.) Indicator light (red) for main solenoid valve in
See page 2-12 operation (combines with straw chopper).

IMPORTANT: Check that the indicator light


switches off immediately after the straw chopper is
engaged.
If the indicator light remains on, stop the combine
immediately and contact your Dealer.

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 2-11


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

MULTIPLE LIGHT INDICATORS


details of component 12 on the rear control panel

Fig. 14

Indicator light (red) for clogged auxiliary hydraulics oil filter.

Indicator light (red) for low hydrostatic transmission oil pressure.

Indicator light (red) for critical hydrostatic transmission oil temperature.

Indicator light (red) for clogged hydrostatic transmission oil filter.

Indicator light (green) for position lights on.

Indicator light (blue) for front headlight high beam.

Indicator light (green) for combine direction flashers.

Indicator light (green) for table trailer direction flashers.

2-12 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

Indicator light (red) for clogged engine intake air filter.

Indicator light (red) for battery recharging failure.

Indicator light (red) for low engine lubrication oil pressure. This should switch off a few seconds
after the engine starts. If it stays on with the engine running, switch off the engine, turn the
ignition key to “position 0” and ascertain the cause of the failure.
Indicator light (red) for critical engine coolant temperature.

Indicator light (orange) for grain tank full.


NOTE: Only operates if the corresponding control sensor is fitted (optional).

Indicator light (red) for alarm for low tank filling elevator speed.

Indicator light (red) for overloaded straw walkers (with main buzzer/horn).

Indicator light (red) for alarm for low returns elevator speed.

Not used.

Indicator light (red) for alarm for low straw chopper speed.
NOTE: Only operates if the straw chopper is fitted (optional).

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 2-13


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

ON-BOARD COMPUTER
details of component 13 on the rear control panel

5 6 7

2 3 4
Fig. 15

The On-Board Computer is an ECU installed on the The monitor provides the following information:
rear control panel. Bar reading (permanent, in the top part of the dis-
play)
A set of sensors provides the on-board computer • Fuel level (5) (in parts of filled tank)
with the electric signals for monitoring all combine • Engine coolant temperature (6) (in Centi-
functions. grade)
• Engine lubrication oil pressure (7) (in bar).
On the digital display(1) (depending on selections
The computer is within easy reach for the operator
made with the keys):
and features an LCD display (1) and a multifunction
keyboard with three keys (2-3-4). • Forward speed (in km/h).
• Cylinder revolutions (in revolutions per
minute: RPM).
To get a digital reading of any function on the dis-
• Fanning mill revolutions (in revolutions per
play, press the specific key one or more times
minute: RPM).
repeatedly.
• Engine revolutions (in revolutions per
minute: RPM).
The corresponding arrow switches on, indicating On the digital display(1) (during functional test and
that the required reading is on the display, and a machine data reading at startup):
beep is heard. • Battery voltage (in volt)
• Engine operating hours (in hours: h")
The symbol of the relevant measurement unit is dis- • Hours for scheduled service inspection
played on the right. interval (in hours: h").

2-14 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

Using the Computer


When the ignition key is turned to position 1, the
computer carries out a short internal test and shows
all the display segments for about 3 seconds. The
display then shows the following start-up informa-
tion (3 seconds for each indication):
• Battery voltage (15)
• Engine operating hours (16) (an "h" appears on
the right)
• Scheduled service inspection hours (17) (flash-
ing "S" on the left, permanent "h" on the right). 18
Finally, the display changes to the forward speed
function (8) (indicated by the arrow (18)).

Scheduled service inspection hours


The display provides information on the number of 8 15 16 17
operating hours elapsed in the current scheduled Fig. 16
service inspection cycle (total 450 hours).

The service inspection intervals are stored in the


computer.
During functional test and machine data reading
at startup, if one of these intervals has been
reached, the display will show (along with a flashing
"S" on the left) alternately the hours until the sched-
uled service inspection is due, and a letter identify-
ing the type of inspection to be carried out (a, b or
c). This alternating display continues for 5 minutes
if the service inspection has not yet been carried
out. The display can be cancelled by pressing any
key.
Service inspection intervals: 18

For service Type


Interval 8
after
(hours) 2
(hours)
65 75 a Fig. 17
130 150 b+a
215 225 a
280 300 b+a
365 375 a
420 450 c+b+a

Recording the performed service inspec-


tions
• Select forward speed (8).
• Press the key (2) again; after 3 seconds the
arrow (18) above the key starts to flash and
after further 5 seconds a beep indicates that
recording is complete.
NOTE: The performed service inspection can be
recorded only between the start and end of the
envisaged time interval. If the service inspection
cycle has to be reset before 450 hours, press the
right- and left-hand keys together for six seconds.

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 2-15


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

Forward speed
The operator may calibrate the constant C2: For-
ward speed (to check the value set or correct it, if
the tyre type is changed).

There are two possibilities for carrying out this cali-


bration:

1.) Theoretical calibration:

Select any function with the middle key (3), and


release it.
Then hold the key as described above, until
"C2" appears.
When the key is released, the value of the pre-
viously stored constant is displayed (e.g.
2071), the right digit flashing. 2
This value can be changed using the keys (2 3 4
and 4), according to the type of tyre (see table
below). Fig. 18
The right key (4) is used for changing the value
of the flashing digit, and with the left key (2) the
flash is moved to another digit.
Press the middle key (3) to store the value,
after which the display returns to normal oper-
ation mode.

2.) Practical calibration:

A practical calibration can be carried out in the


field on a distance of 100 metres.
When the value of the constant "C2" is dis-
played, hold the middle key (3) until "-----" is
displayed.
Start the combine and press the left key (2) to
signal start, and the right key (4) to signal the
end of the 100 m distance. During this run, the
value of the constant continuously increases on 1
the display (1).
The value set by pressing the right key (4) is the
new practically determined constant, which is
accurate for this specific machine.
Press the middle key (3) to return to normal
operation mode and store the new value.

2 3 4
Fig. 19

TYRE TYPE CONSTANT

620/75 R 30 2204

620/75 R 34 2084

650/75 R 32 2071

TRACKS 5256

ATTENTION: The forward speed shown on the display (1) is only accurate if the calibration has been carried
out correctly.

2-16 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

ACTIVATION OF THE BUZZER


Fig. 20 – Fig. 22
The on-board computer activates one beep of the
buzzer (1) positioned inside the rear control panel,
in the following cases:

Fig. 20

• Fuel level (F) below minimum (starting every 10


minutes).
• Too high engine coolant temperature (G) (start- F G H
ing every minute and then every 10 seconds if
the threshold is exceeded by 5°C).
• Low engine oil pressure (H) (every 10 sec-
onds).

Fig. 21

• Engine speed (I) below minimum level when


the machine is operating (every 10 seconds).

I
Fig. 22

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 2-17


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

2.6 CONTROLS AT THE OPERATOR SEAT

6
3 4 5 7

1
8

10
9

Fig. 23

The most important controls and functions are 7.) Control lever for reversing.
arranged ergonomically in relation to the operator
seat:
NOTE: before engaging this belt, always bring the
1.) Concave rear adjustment lever. engine to idle.

2.) Concave front adjustment lever.


8.) Gearshift lever.
3.) Unloading auger engagement lever.
4.) Table engagement lever. NOTE: To change gear, always bring the machine
Lower the lever before leaving the operator to a halt in an area as flat as possible.
seat.
5.) Threshing unit engagement lever.
2
DANGER: If the combine is equipped with
¥ straw chopper and the deflector plate is in 1 3
working position, the straw chopper rotor
can also be engaged with this lever.

6.) Parking brake lever (with red push button). 9.) Brake fluid tank.
ATTENTION: If the multifunction lever is moved
with the parking brake applied, the main horn is acti- 10.) Screenwash reservoir (combines with cab
vated immediately. only).

2-18 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

CAB CONTROLS (top right-hand side)


1 2
Fig. 24 – Fig. 26
The following controls are positioned on the
right-hand side of the cab roof: 7
5
a.) Three controls (1) for air treatment. 8
3 6
4
b.) Preparation (2) for radio installation.
c.) Two-position switch (3) for the middle (12) and
inner (10) work lights.
d.) Switch (4) for outer work lights (11).
e.) Switch (5) (not used).
f.) Switch (6) for windscreen wiper and wind-
screen wash (the windscreen wash fluid tank is
positioned behind the seat).
g.) Switch (7) (not used). Fig. 24
h.) Switch (8) for unloading area light (13).

11
12

10

Fig. 25

13

Fig. 26

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 2-19


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

3. Light switch:
• 1st position: Middle work lights.
• 2nd position: Inner work lights.
OFF

4. Switch for outer work lights.


5. Switch not used.

OFF

ON

6. Switch and toggle switch for wind-


screen wiper/wash.

ON - 1st stable position =


windscreen wiper
ON - 2nd unstable position =
windscreen wash

7. Switch not used.

8. Switch for unloading area light


(optional).

2-20 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

OPERATOR SEAT (combines with


cab)
Fig. 27 and Fig. 28
The seat is adjustable to suit the operator's physical 4
features and practical needs.
Main adjustment points: 1
• Handwheel (1) for armrest height adjust-
ment.
• Lever (2) for back rest adjustment.
• Lever (3) for seat position adjustment (for-
ward / backward). 2
• Height adjustable head-rest (4).
3
• Lever (5) for weight adjustment.
The seat suspension load is adjustable accord-
ing to the operator's weight, from 50 to 120 kg.
Fig. 27
• Handwheel (6) for seat height adjustment.

OPERATOR SEAT (combines with-


out cab)
Fig. 29
The seat is adjustable to suit the operator's physical
features and practical needs.
Main adjustment points:
• Handwheel (1) for armrest height adjust-
ment.
6
• Lever (2) for back rest adjustment.
• Lever (3) for seat position adjustment (for-
ward / backward).
• Handwheel (4) for seat height adjustment.
5
• Lever (5) for weight adjustment.
The seat suspension load is adjustable accord- Fig. 28
ing to the operator's weight, from 50 to 120 kg.

4
2

3
5
Fig. 29

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 2-21


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

DOCUMENT POCKET (combines


1

with cab)
Fig. 30
A large document pocket (1) is mounted to the right
of the operator seat.
1
Keep this Operator's Manual in the document
pocket for convenient reference.

Fig. 30

PREPARATION FOR RADIO INSTAL-


LATION (combines with cab)
Fig. 31 and Fig. 32
The cab is prepared for fitting a radio.
The connectors are located in the following areas:
• Aerial and radio connectors are located behind
the panel (1) for light switches.
• The slots for loudspeakers are located in the
rear cab roof (behind the panels (2))

1
Fig. 31

Fig. 32

2-22 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

AIR CONDITIONING IN THE CAB


Fig. 33 – Fig. 38
The basic version of the cab includes air-condition-
ing and heating.
The panoramic windscreen ensures optimum visi-
bility all round and to the full width of the cutting
table.
The cab is equipped with athermal glass for better
insulation and higher efficiency of the air-condition-
ing system.
The cab roof contains:
a.) Filter (1) for recirculation of the air.
b.) Ventilation outlets (2) with adjustable vents.
c.) Three-speed blower control knob (3).
d.) Thermostat control knob (4).
Turning the knob clockwise reduces the tem- Fig. 33
perature.
e.) Heating control knob (5). 1
Turning the knob anti-clockwise increases the
temperature.
f.) Various accessories, for instance reading light,
lighter and arrangement for radio installation.

AIR CONDITIONING
To operate the air conditioning, proceed as follows:
a.) Start the blower with the knob (3).
b.) Adjust the thermostat (4) at the desired temper- 2
ature.
c.) If only a dehumidification is required, operate
heating and air conditioning at the same time.

PRESSURISATION Fig. 34
Operate the electric blower (3) to pressurise the cab
and let in filtered air only.
The pressurisation prevents any dust from entering
the cab. This pressurisation is efficient only when
the cab doors are shut and the cab is kept as
air-tight as possible. 5
It is very important to avoid opening the access door
and the emergency exit while the machine is work-
ing in dusty conditions.
Remember that dust inside the cab cannot be
removed immediately nor automatically, it deposits
or stays in the air creating an unpleasant atmos- 3
phere.

Fig. 35

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 2-23


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

HEATING
To operate the heating, proceed as follows:
a.) Open the cock (6) of the engine.
b.) Open the tap (7) on the radiator expansion 6
tank.
c.) Operate the electric blower (3).
d.) Start the cab heating with the knob (5).

DANGER: Repair or maintenance work


¥ requiring emptying and recharging of the
system must be carried out by skilled staff.

IMPORTANT: The system cannot function correctly


if the filters are not clean and there is no air circula-
tion.
Fig. 36
IMPORTANT: Do not let the blower work at low
speed when the thermostat is set at max. tempera-
ture.
IMPORTANT: Before starting the machine after it
has not been used for a long period of time, start the
air-conditioning system with the knob for electric
blower control and the knob for thermostat control.
Let the engine run for 2 or 3 seconds with the starter
motor. In this way, the compressor gasket sticking
will be cleared.

Fig. 37

Fig. 38

2-24 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

2.7 ACCESS TO COMBINE COMPONENTS

CAUTION: Always get on and off the com-


¥ bine safely: Use only the access ladders,
tightly holding the handrails and keeping a
3-point contact with the machine at all
times.
1
1. ACCESS TO THE OPERATOR PLAT-
FORM
Fig. 39 – Fig. 41
The ladder (1) can be adjusted in two positions:
• Vertical, to get on and off.
• Horizontal, during work and when driving.
To get off the combine, carry out the following
operations:
• Press the pedal (2) and using the handrail
(3) guide the ladder (1) to the vertical posi-
tion ensuring the lock pin (4) engages.
• Get off the combine and from the ground Fig. 39
press the lever (5) inwards to release the
lock pin (4).
• Turn the ladder (1) to the horizontal posi- 3
tion.
• Check that the lock pin (4) is engaged.
To get on, perform these operations in reverse
order.

Fig. 40

Fig. 41

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 2-25


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

Cleaning the Cab Windscreen


Fig. 42 and Fig. 43
To clean the windscreen use the two side platforms
of the cab, cleaning one half at a time.
To access the left-hand platform, do as described
on the previous page to reach the operator platform. 1
Clean the left-hand side of the windscreen without
passing the front banister (1).
To access the right-hand platform, use the ladder
(2), the same ladder used to access the engine
compartment, being careful to place it on firm and
level ground.
Operate the windscreen wiper (3); switch off the
main battery switch when the wiper has shifted to
the left.
Clean the right-hand side of the windscreen without Fig. 42
passing the front banister (4).

3
4

Fig. 43

2-26 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

2. ACCESS TO THE ENGINE COMPART-


MENT - Fig. 44

CAUTION: Access the ladders and the


¥ platforms only with the engine off.
To access the engine compartment, use 1
the rear ladder (1) holding the handrail
tightly.
For road transport the ladder (1) must be
pushed up.

Fig. 44

3. ACCESS TO THE GRAIN TANK


Fig. 45

DANGER: Risk of cutting or squeezing.


2
¥ If any moving part becomes blocked or
jammed, release it only when the engine is
stopped and after removing the ignition key
from the switch.
The above also applies to all maintenance
and cleaning work.

CAUTION: Access the ladders and the


¥ platforms only with the engine off.
Use the rear ladder (1 Fig. 44) to access
the straw hood.

DANGER: Risk of falling. 1


¥ Use the ladder (1) to climb onto the engine;
cross the engine compartment, walking on Fig. 45
the engine cover (2).

4. ACCESS TO THE GRAIN TANK - Fig. 46

DANGER: Risk of cutting or squeezing.


¥ Never enter the grain tank unless the
engine has been switched off and the igni- 1
tion key has been removed from the switch.
To access the bottom of the grain tank, open the
tank cover and then use the ladder (1).

Fig. 46

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 2-27


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

2.8 STARTING THE ENGINE

Before starting the engine, the operator should


strictly observe the following precautions:

WARNING: 1) If the machine is in an ON


¥ enclosed area, make sure there is sufficient
ventilation. 1
2) Never allow persons in the machine
operating range.
3) Always sound the horn three times to
warn persons nearby of your intention to
start the engine.
1
1.) Check coolant and engine oil levels. OFF
2.) Check fuel level.

3.) Make sure that the battery switch (1) is supply-


ing the electrical system (ON). Fig. 47

4.) Ensure that the multifunction lever is in neutral


position.

5.) Check that the brake pedals are latched and


that the parking brake is applied.
2
6.) Check that the levers for threshing unit, cutting
table and unloading auger engagement are in
the released position.

7.) Insert the key in the ignition switch and turn it to


position "1".

NOTE: The light and sound alarm for low engine oil
pressure, low battery charging and low hydrostatic
pump pressure will switch on.
Fig. 48
8.) Place the engine revolutions lever (2) in the
mid-way position.

9.) Turn the ignition key into position "2" and


release it when the engine starts.

10.) When the engine starts, ensure that all indica-


tor lights switch off. Otherwise, find the fault
immediately or contact your local Dealer, if nec-
essary.

IMPORTANT: Allow the engine to run for 5 minutes


at idling speed before moving the machine, to
ensure correct lubrication of the turbocharger
bushes and hydrostatic drive parts.

11.) Release the parking brake and drive the


machine at low speed for about 10 minutes, to
let the oil reach working temperature.

2-28 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

2.9 STOPPING THE ENGINE

Proceed as follows:
1.) Check that the levers for cutting table, thresh-
ing unit and unloading auger engagement are 2
in the rest position (down).
2.) Move the engine revolutions lever (1) to the
lowest notch on the selector. Let the engine run
at idle for approximately one minute.
3.) Stop the engine by turning the key (2) to posi-
tion "0".
ATTENTION: Never stop the engine at high speed
or when under load. Otherwise, the turbocharger
bushes may be damaged, as they would keep rotat-
ing without lubrication for some time.
4.) Apply the parking brake.
5.) Release the ignition key (2).
1

Fig. 49

Useful Suggestions - Fig. 50


1.) Do not try to start the engine for more than 15
seconds at a time. If, however, the engine
shows signs of starting, the attempt can be
continued up to max. 30 seconds.
2.) Wait at least one minute before attempting to
start the engine again. 1
3.) It is advisable not to attempt to start the engine
more than six times to avoid excessive battery
discharge.
4.) If the combine has been left inoperative for a
long time or if the fuel prefilter or water separa-
tor has been changed, operate the diaphragm
pump (1) about twenty times to fill the supply
circuit.

Fig. 50

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 2-29


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

2.10 DRIVING THE COMBINE

WARNING: The combine driving direction


¥ is controlled by the rear wheels.
Pay the utmost attention to the movement
of the rear part of the machine while corner-
ing when the cutting table is not towed on
the trailer.
1.) Make sure the multifunction lever is in neutral
position.
2.) Engage the gear range most suitable for the
conditions.
For example, in the field use the first or the sec-
ond gear range, depending on the conditions.
During road transport, use the third gear range.
3.) Release the parking brake.
4.) Move the multifunction lever progressively,
avoiding abrupt movements.
5.) Familiarise yourself with the various driving and
steering features.
Fig. 51

2-30 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

2.11 OPERATIONS TO BE CARRIED OUT BEFORE ROAD TRANS-


PORT
Fig. 52 – Fig. 55

1.) The machine must be properly equipped to


drive on public roads according to local regula-
tions:
• Couple the brake pedals with the latch (1).
• Position the rear light brackets and check
function of lights and signs, according to
point 2.
• Put the engine access ladder (2) in trans-
port position.
• Retract the grain tank extension.
• Detach the cutting table to be towed on the 1
trailer, with type-approval according to local
regulations.
• Fit the safety stops on the hydraulic rams
supporting the main crop elevator.
• Put the cab access ladder in the driving
position (horizontal). Fig. 52
• Cut out the operating controls in the multi-
function lever.
• Be very careful when entering public roads
and while driving. Make an effort not to
obstruct the traffic.
• Operate the rotating yellow beacons (auxil-
2
iary flashing lights).
• Lower the straw chopper spreader hood to
the working position (only on combines
equipped with a straw chopper which are
not towing a table trailer).
• In countries where road transport is permit-
ted with flip-up table attached, mount the
auxiliary lights at the front of the table
(page 1-41).
• Before connecting the table trailer (if it is
used) to the combine trailer hitch, turn the
chaff spreader to a horizontal position Fig. 53
(page 8-14).
• Switch off the work lights.

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 2-31


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

2.) Position and sidelight adjustment:

• When the combine is assembled for the first


time and whenever the tyres are replaced 3 3
by other approved tyres (see table on
page 9-2), adjust the sidelights and front
position lights (3) so that they correspond
with the overall dimensions of the machine
(Fig. 54 ).

• The tail lights (4), i.e. direction flashers,


position and stop lights, must be adjusted at
a distance of 0-400 mm from the overall
dimensions of the machine (Fig. 55).

Fig. 54

4 4

Fig. 55

2-32 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

2.12 BEFORE USING THE COMBINE

1.) Read this Operator's Manual thoroughly, particularly the sections "GENERAL INFORMATION" and
"STARTING THE ENGINE".

2.) Check the tension of all chains and belts (refer to the section "ADJUSTMENTS").

3.) Check the tyre pressure daily. Observe the pressure values indicated in the section "TECHNICAL SPEC-
IFICATIONS".

4.) Check the wheel nut torque after the first hours in operation, as described in "PRELIMINARY SERVICE
INSPECTION" and after any maintenance work involving dismounting of wheels. It is good practice to
check daily that the nuts have not loosened or become defective in any way.

5.) Check engine oil and coolant levels (machine on level ground). Refer to the section "LUBRICATION AND
MAINTENANCE".

6.) Check the oil level in hydraulic and hydrostatic systems with fully retracted hydraulic rams and cutting
table lowered to the ground (machine on level ground). Refer to the section "LUBRICATION AND MAIN-
TENANCE".

7.) Check the brake fluid level. Refer to the section "LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE".

8.) Thoroughly lubricate the machine as described in the section "LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE".

9.) Adjust the operator seat according to the operator's weight and size.

10.) Adjust the steering wheel to the desired position.

11.) If required, adjust the rear view mirrors.

12.) Adjust the concave (see section "ADJUSTMENTS").

13.) Adjust the sieve opening (see section "ADJUSTMENTS").

14.) Before starting the engine, see section "STARTING THE ENGINE".

15.) Cut out the operating controls in the multifunction lever.

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 2-33


OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

2.13 TOWING THE COMBINE


Towing the combine is not recommended. Should it be necessary, however, proceed as described below:
• Prior to towing, the combine must be firmly connected with a stiff bar, a chain or a metal cable of a suitable
size between the front axle and the towing vehicle.
• Place a red cloth in the middle of the connecting device: It must be visible to the other road-users.
• The towing vehicle must keep the rotating yellow beacon on. The towed combine must have the hazard
warning lights on (simultaneous direction flashers).
• Make sure the combine brakes are in perfect condition.
• Put the gearshift lever in neutral and tow the combine at a very slow speed not exceeding 15 - 16 km/h.
• It is advisable to arrange for two cars to accompany the combine, one in front and the other behind the
combine at a distance of 75 - 150 m. These cars must be equipped with lights in compliance with local
traffic regulations.
ATTENTION: Towing the combine with the gearshift lever engaged involves immediate and irreparable dam-
age to the hydrostatic system.

2-34 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


3. FIELD OPERATIONS
3.1 GENERAL INFORMATION

CAUTION: Certain machine parts (e.g. the 3.) Check the tyre pressure (observing the pres-
¥ reel or knife) cannot be fitted with safety sures specified in the tables on page 9-2).
guards for operating reasons.
Before starting the engine, check the fol- 4.) Check the oil levels in the engine and hydraulic
lowing: and hydrostatic systems with fully retracted
hydraulic rams and cutting table lowered to the
ground, as well as the engine coolant level
• All persons must keep clear of the combine (ensure the machine is on level ground). Refer
working range. to the section "Lubrication and Maintenance".

5.) Check the tension of all chains and belts. Refer


• Check cutting table and grain tank for loose to the section "Adjustments".
parts.
6.) Thoroughly lubricate the machine as described
in the section "Lubrication and Maintenance".
• Check that the multifunction lever is in the
neutral position.
7.) Adjust the operator seat according to the oper-
ator's weight and size.
• If a straw chopper is fitted, ensure that the
spreader hood is in the working position. 8.) Adjust the steering wheel to the desired posi-
tion.

• Always sound the horn three times to warn 9.) If required, adjust the rear view mirrors.
persons nearby of your intention to start the
engine.
10.) Adjust the cutting table (see specific Operator's
Manual) and threshing unit to the type of crop to
• Pay special attention while engaging cutting be harvested, see table on page 3-28.
table and straw chopper and during reel and
table lift/lowering. 11.) Make sure that the main battery switch is in the
horizontal position.

DANGER: In case of blocking of any 12.) Turn the ignition key to position 1 and check
that all indicator lights and buzzers are operat-
¥ moving part, never push the crop into ing correctly.
the cutting table or main crop elevator
using hand or foot. This may cause
severe injury or death. This may be done IMPORTANT: Check the operation of the straw
only after switching off the engine, wait- walker and straw chopper jammed indicators in par-
ing until all moving parts have come to a ticular (if fitted).
complete stop and removing the ignition The horn should sound when the moving part is
pushed against the fixed part.
key from the switch.

13.) Start the engine and allow it to run at idling


speed for 5 minutes.
Before Operating the Machine in the Field
14.) Engage the threshing unit.
1.) Read this Operator's Manual thoroughly, partic-
ularly the sections "General Information" and IMPORTANT: To ensure correct operation of the
"Starting the Engine". threshing unit drive belt, always engage it when the
engine is running at idle speed.

2.) Check the wheel nut tightening torque. 15.) Increase the engine speed to maximum.

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 3-1


FIELD OPERATIONS

3.2 STARTING AND STOPPING THE COMBINE

START-UP - Fig. 1 – Fig. 3


Start the engine using the key (1). Having started
the engine, proceed as follows: 4
• Increase the engine speed to approximately
1,500 rpm using the lever (2).
• Lower the parking brake lever (3). 2
• Keep the multifunction lever (4) in the neutral
position and engage the desired gear (the shift
pattern is shown on the gearshift lever knob).
For easier gearshift, move the multifunction
lever (4) slightly in both directions.
When the lever is pushed forward the combine
moves forward at a proportional speed, corre- 1
sponding to the selected gear range and the
engine rpm until the maximum permissible
speed is reached.
When the lever is pulled back, the machine will
slow to a complete halt when the lever reaches
the neutral position. Fig. 1
For reversing manoeuvres, shift the lever
slightly to the right (control panel side) and then
backwards.
• Engage the threshing unit and table drives with 3
an engine speed no greater than 1500 rpm.
IMPORTANT: During work, the engine speed must
always be at maximum level: To adjust the forward
speed, use the multifunction lever (2).
During work, make sure that:
• The engine coolant temperature gauge (5)
shows a temperature of 80 - 95°C.
• The warning lights are off.
• The engine oil pressure gauge (6) shows a
pressure of 2.5 - 4 bar when hot.

Stopping
Repeat the procedure on page 2-29 "Stopping the
Engine". Fig. 2

5 6

Fig. 3

3-2 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


FIELD OPERATIONS

3.3 CUTTING TABLE

Refer to the Operator's Manual corresponding to


the type of cutting table installed on the machine.

DANGER: Do not climb under the cutting


¥ table unless the safety stops on the lifting
rams have been engaged; the safety stops
must also be engaged during road trans-
port.

ATTACHMENT OF CUTTING TABLE


Fig. 4 – Fig. 9

ATTACHMENT 1
Preparatory operations:
1.) Set the table control system to manual.
2.) Place the cutting table on flat ground, or as
level as possible. If it is placed on the trailer,
release it from the transport hooks.
Fig. 4
3.) Ensure that the lever (1) for positioning the
table bottom locking hooks is shifted backward.
NOTE: The right- and left-hand hooks are coupled
by a shaft, which means that there is only one lever
on the left-hand side.
3
To attach the cutting table, proceed as follows:
1.) Slowly move the machine towards the cutting
table, being careful to centre the main crop ele-
vator on the table inlet. 2
2.) Lower the main crop elevator so that the latch
pins (2) can pass under the fastening hooks
(3).
3.) When the pins are next to the hooks, stop the
machine and lift the main crop elevator, ensur-
ing the latch pins catch the hooks.
4.) Switch off the engine, engage a gear and apply
the parking brake.
5.) Get down from the machine, close the table
bottom locking hooks, turning the lever (1) for- Fig. 5
ward; lock the lever (1) using the catch (4).
6.) Connect the PTO shaft to the drive shaft of the 4
main crop elevator and secure the protection
stop chain in the hole (5).
IMPORTANT: For easier connection of the PTO
shaft, the main crop elevator drive shaft can be
rotated using the wrench placed on the left-hand 1
side of elevator housing.

Fig. 6

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 3-3


FIELD OPERATIONS

7.) Lower the cutting table and connect the


hydraulic couplings (6) by tightening the ring
nuts.
IMPORTANT: Before connecting the hydraulic
quick-attach couplings, make sure they are clean.
8.) Connect the connector (7) to the corresponding
cable on the cutting table. 6

Fig. 7

ADJUSTMENTS FOR ATTACHING


THE CUTTING TABLE
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9
When attaching the cutting table to the machine for
the first time, check that the bottom hooks (1) fully 4
engage with the rod (2) on the cutting table.
If the hook (1) cannot be positioned correctly in rela-
tion to the rod (2), as shown in Fig. 8 A, proceed as
follows: 3
1
1.) Loosen the three screws (3); the two top
screws have a slotted hole, while the bottom
one has a round hole, representing the rotation
axis of the support (4).
2.) Turn the support (4) in the appropriate direction 2
until the hook (1) fully engages with the rod (2),
as shown in Fig. 8 A.
IMPORTANT: There must be no play between Fig. 8
the hook (1) and the rod (2).
3.) Tighten the three screws (3).
Carry out the adjustments described on both sides. 5
The lock (5) must secure the lever (6) firmly. If
required, loosen the screws (7) and move the lever 6
(6) until the lock (5) can be fitted.

3 4

Fig. 9

3-4 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


FIELD OPERATIONS

REMOVING THE CUTTING TABLE


FROM THE COMBINE
Fig. 10

Cutting table
1.) Lower the reel and move it completely back.

CAUTION: Set the Terra Control system to


1
¥ manual operation.

ALL TABLES:
2.) Disconnect the PTO shaft from the main crop 2
elevator drive shaft and place it in the support
on the cutting table.
3.) Disconnect the hydraulic couplings protecting
them with the plugs, and place them in the
retainer (1). Fig. 10
4.) Disconnect the connector of the electric cable
for the cutting table.
5.) Release and turn back the lever (2) fastening
1
the bottom hooks of the cutting table.
6.) With the engine at idle speed, place the cutting
table on level ground or on the table trailer and 1
lower the main crop elevator until it releases
from the cutting table, then reverse the
machine.
2
ADJUSTING THE CUTTER BAR
ANGLE IN RELATION TO THE
GROUND
Fig. 11 and Fig. 12
Proceed as follows:
1.) Release the cutting table (see instructions on Fig. 11
page 3-4).
2.) Remove the bolts (1) fastening the hook (2)
from both sides.
1
3.) Change the position of the hooks (2) by moving
them backward; fasten as shown in Fig. 12
4.) Reattach the cutting table to the machine (see 1
instructions on page 3-3).
The normal position (Fig. 11) is recommended for
all crops (even laid crops). The table angle in rela- 2
tion to the ground should only be increased (Fig. 12)
if the stone trap fills too quickly.

Fig. 12

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 3-5


FIELD OPERATIONS

3.4 MAIN CROP ELEVATOR


Fig. 13 – Fig. 15 4
Since optimum combine performance is based
mainly on even feed, the elevator chain (5) and the
position of the floating front roller (6) must be care-
fully adjusted.
Basic settings with combine in horizontal position. 2 7
1.) Settings for wheat, barley, rye, oats and rice:
a) Adjust the front roller (6) using the ten- 3
sioner (1), so that the distance "A" from the
slats of the elevator chain to the elevator 1
bottom is 12-15 mm.
b) Tension the elevator chain using the nuts
(4) of the tensioner (2) to compress the
spring to a length corresponding to the
gauge (3).
IMPORTANT: Having carried out the adjust-
ments, check that the chain is nowhere less Fig. 13
than 3 mm from the main crop elevator bottom.
Otherwise, increase the distance "A" until the
specified minimum clearance is reached.
2.) Settings for soya, peas, oil-seed rape and
sorghum: 5
a) Adjust the front roller (6) using the ten-
sioner (1), so that the distance "A" from the
6
slats of the elevator chain to the elevator
bottom is 25 mm.
b) Repeat point 1-b above.
3.) Settings for maize and sunflower:
a) Adjust the front roller (6) using the ten-
sioner (1), so that the distance "A" from the
slats of the elevator chain to the elevator
bottom is 70 mm.
b) Lock the front roller by reversing the
spacer (7) on both sides.
Fig. 15-A shows the position of the spacer
(7) for roller floatation. Fig. 15-B shows the Fig. 14
position of the spacer (7) locking the roller.
c) Repeat point 1-b above.
ATTENTION: Elevator chain and floating front
roller adjustment must be the same on both
sides to ensure parallelism with the other ele-
vator components.

Fig. 15

3-6 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


FIELD OPERATIONS

DISMOUNTING THE MAIN CROP


ELEVATOR
Fig. 16 – Fig. 21

DANGER: Risk of squeezing due to unbal-


¥ anced machine or equipment.
The dismounting of the main crop elevator
must be carried out on level and firm
1
ground.
To facilitate dismounting the cutting table
must be attached to the main crop elevator. 2

Proceed as follows:
1.) Make sure that the bottom hooks (1) securing
the cutting table to the main crop elevator are
positioned correctly (see page 3-4).
2.) Secure the adapter on the main crop elevator Fig. 16
by pushing in the pins (2) on both sides.
3.) Lower reel and cutting table completely and
relieve the pressure in the hydraulic circuit
using the relevant switches. Switch off the
engine.
3
4.) Disconnect the hydraulic pipes (3) and protect
the open ends with plugs (4).
5.) Remove the electrical connection (5) and the
PTO shaft (6), disassemble the two guards of
the table drive, the cutting table drive belt (7) 4
and the cutting table and reversing drive belts
from the pulley (8).

6
5

Fig. 17

Fig. 18

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 3-7


FIELD OPERATIONS

6.) Remove the split pin (10) and take out the pin
(11) fastening the piston rod of the lifting ram to
the main crop elevator.
7.) Place two supports under the rear reinforce-
ment angle, approx. 30 cm from the edge of the
crop elevator housing.

CAUTION: Use two supports with a min.


¥ capacity of 1000 kg and ensure that they
are positioned on firm ground.

8.) Remove the bolts (12) fastening the main crop 11


elevator attachments to the machine body on
both sides. 10
9.) Reverse the machine, taking care that the table
drive belt is not interfering with the main crop
elevator.
To re-attach the main crop elevator to the machine Fig. 19
proceed in reverse order, paying attention to the fol-
lowing:
• Using the lever, lower the sealing plate
between main crop elevator and concave until
the catch (13) fits into the hole in the central
guide pin.
NOTE: Remember to remove the catch when
the main crop elevator has been attached to
the machine. 12
• Tighten the bolts (12) in the main crop elevator
attachments by 598 Nm (61 kgm), then tighten
the lock nuts.

Fig. 20

13

Fig. 21

3-8 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


FIELD OPERATIONS

STONE TRAP
Fig. 22 and Fig. 23
The stone trap is positioned at the concave inlet.
The stone trap (1) must be emptied at least once a
day, or more frequently under wet and stony condi-
tions.

CAUTION: Disengage the threshing unit,


1
¥ lift the cutting table to maximum height and
switch off the engine. Engage the safety
stops on the table lifting rams.
To clean the stone trap, pull the catch (2) with one
hand and move the lever (3) forward with the other.
Fig. 22
Close the stone trap once it is completely empty,
moving the lever (3) into its original position, and fit
the catch (2).
3
NOTE: For threshing maize and rice the stone trap
must be covered with the plate supplied with the
machine.

REVERSING
Fig. 24 and Fig. 25
2
The machine is supplied with a special system for
reversing the cutting table and main crop elevator. 4
In case of a blockage of table auger or main crop
elevator activating the safety clutch, proceed as fol-
lows:
1.) Immediately stop the combine and disengage Fig. 23
the cutting table by pressing down the control
switch.
2.) Move the machine a few metres back and
reduce the engine speed to idling.
3.) Gradually move the lever (1) for the reversing
mechanism (2) until all the material has been
ejected, and release the lever.
4.) Lift the reel and engage the table drive.
1
5.) The crop can be slowly fed by the reel into the
table auger.

CAUTION: If the blockage cannot be


¥ removed by the reversing mechanism, dis-
engage the threshing unit, switch off the
engine and wait until all moving parts have Fig. 24
come to a complete stop before removing
the blockage manually.

Fig. 25

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 3-9


FIELD OPERATIONS

3.5 CYLINDER HOUSING


CYLINDER SPEED
Fig. 26 – Fig. 28
To achieve optimum threshing and separation
capacity, adjust the cylinder (1) revolutions and the
concave (2) setting depending on:
• Crop type. 1
• Degree of ripeness and crop variety.
• Moisture content.
• Volume of straw and grain.
• Presence of weeds.

2
Fig. 26

The cylinder speed is adjusted with the switch (3)


while the threshing unit is operating.

Fig. 27

During work, it is possible to check the cylinder


speed by pressing the key (4) until the central arrow
(5) is activated.
Optimum threshing efficiency is obtained when the
cylinder is at max. speed, keeping the min. cylin-
der-to-concave clearance.
If grains are damaged or straw excessively 5
threshed, reduce the cylinder speed and/or
increase the cylinder-to-concave clearance.
If grains are not fully separated from the ears,
increase the cylinder speed and/or reduce the cylin-
der-to-concave clearance.
4
In case of blockage or wrapping, increase the cylin-
der speed.

Fig. 28

3-10 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


FIELD OPERATIONS

3.6 CONCAVE
Fig. 29 – Fig. 34

The adjustment of the concave to cylinder clear-


ance varies depending on crop type, grain diameter
and threshing difficulty.
Usually the clearance must be smaller to the rear
than to the front in order to ensure easier action by
the cylinder on the crop.
The cylinder to concave clearance is easily adjusta-
ble, even while working, using the levers (1 and 2)
on the left of the operator seat.
NOTE: The cylinder to concave clearance can be
read from the scales (3) placed next to the levers (1
and 2). The true clearance can be checked through 1
the side openings (4).
If required, the position of the scales (3) can be 3
adjusted with the nuts (5) on the Bowden cable, so
that the true clearance corresponds to the one dis-
2
played in the cab.
At the end of this procedure, position the concave at
the most suitable clearance for the specific crop Fig. 29
using the levers (1 and 2) (page 3-28).
In the standard concave every second wire is short-
ened on the last four rub bars. This concave design
ensures a high degree of de-awning and excellent
separation.

4
Fig. 30

Fig. 31

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 3-11


FIELD OPERATIONS

Long wires and concave filler plates are supplied


with the concave. These components can be used
to adapt the concave to different crops and harvest-
ing conditions.
The concave filler plates can be easily fitted during
machine assembly before mounting the driving
wheels.
Proceed as follows:
1.) Open the concave inspection door on the
left-hand side of the cylinder housing.
2.) Insert the concave filler plate in the concave
(max. three bars).
3.) Secure the concave filler plates with the sup-
plied rod (6), fitting it in the hole on the side of
the concave (the holes for fastening the plates
are positioned at the first four openings of the
concave).
Fig. 32
4.) Close the concave inspection door.
The concave rub bars must be absolutely parallel
with the cylinder rasp bars. If not, adjust the nuts (7)
of the suspension rods.
To adjust concave and cylinder to a perfectly paral- 6
lel position, proceed as follows:
1.) Loosen the bottom nuts (7) of the suspension
rods on the right- and left-hand sides, to the
rear and front.
2.) Turn the two levers (1 and 2) clockwise up to
the end stop (the scales 3 must show the mini-
mum values).
3.) Retighten the nuts (7) and lock the concave at
the front to get a 6.5 mm clearance (18 mm for
the maize concave) between the cylinder and
concave bars at the opening (8).
4.) Repeat the procedure for the nuts of the rear Fig. 33
suspension rods, obtaining a clearance of 1
mm (11 mm for the maize concave) between
the cylinder and concave bars at the opening
(9).
NOTE: Dismounting/mounting of the concave is
described in the "Fitting Instructions" for the maize
(or rice) kit.

7 7

Fig. 34

3-12 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


FIELD OPERATIONS

Unblocking the Cylinder


Fig. 35 and Fig. 36
In case of cylinder blockage, proceed as follows:
1
1.) Disengage threshing unit and cutting table
using the relevant levers.
2.) Open the concave as much as possible with
the two levers (1 and 2 Fig. 29).
3.) Reduce engine speed to idling.
4.) Try to unblock the cylinder by engaging the
threshing unit.
2

Fig. 35

If this does not remove the blockage, proceed as


follows:
1.) Switch off the engine.
2.) Insert the cylinder wrench (1) in the groove at
the end of the cylinder shaft (2).
3.) Turn the cylinder manually in either direction to
remove the material blocking the cylinder.
4.) Having removed the blockage place the
wrench in the support (3) in the top part of the
main crop elevator housing.
5.) Start the engine at low speed and engage the 3
threshing unit.
6.) Bring the concave back into its initial position.

Fig. 36

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 3-13


FIELD OPERATIONS

UNIVERSAL WHEAT/MAIZE CON-


CAVE
Fig. 37 – Fig. 39
This type of concave ensures optimum perform-
ance for maize and by fitting two special concave
filler plates in the first two spaces, the machine
achieves excellent throughput when harvesting
cereal and similar products.
3
These features enable users who predominantly
harvest maize to obtain optimum results without
ever having to change the concave. 1
The concave rub bars must be absolutely parallel 1
with the cylinder rasp bars. If not, adjust the nuts (3) 2
of the suspension rods.
To adjust concave and cylinder to a perfectly paral-
lel position, proceed as follows:
Fig. 37
1.) Loosen the nuts (1) of the suspension rods on
the right- and left-hand sides, to the rear and
front.
2.) Tighten the levers (1 and 2 Fig. 29) to the end
stop.
3.) Retighten the nuts (1) and lock the concave at
the front to get a 13 mm clearance between the
4
cylinder and concave bars at the opening (2).
4.) Repeat the procedure for the nuts of the rear
suspension rods, obtaining a clearance of 3
mm between the cylinder and concave bars at
the opening (3).
Basic setting for maize: Adjust the concave clear-
ance to 30 mm at the front and 20 mm at the back.
Basic setting for soya: Adjust the concave clear- 5
ance to 25 mm at the front and 15 mm at the back.
Basic setting for wheat: Fit the ribbed plates (4) to
improve separation, adjust the concave setting to Fig. 38
15 mm at the front, so that, after fitting the ribbed
plates, the clearance between cylinder and concave
bars corresponds to: approx. 6 mm). At the back,
the clearance should be 5 mm.
Under special harvesting conditions (extremely brit-
tle crops) the concave filler plates (5) can be fitted
(available through the Spare Parts Department).
NOTE: The above types of plate (ribbed and with
oblong holes) are specifically designed for the uni-
versal concave.
NOTE: Follow the procedure described on
page 3-12 to fit concave filler plates in the standard
concave.

Fig. 39

3-14 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


FIELD OPERATIONS

SPIKE-TOOTHED CYLINDER AND


CONCAVE (for rice)
Fig. 40 – Fig. 42
The concave bars must be absolutely parallel with
the cylinder bars (see previous page).

Cylinder-to-concave clear- A B
ance

Concave completely
10 mm 0.5 mm
closed

Work settings 12 mm 3 mm

Fig. 40

The 12-bar cylinder ensures an improved raking


effect on the crop, more efficient separation in the
concave and higher inertia, so that the speed can
be reduced without the risk of clogging of delicate
rice crops.

Fig. 41

If the crop is excessively threshed, check the cylin-


der centring in relation to the concave.
If the centring is inaccurate, remove the splines (1)
to adjust the cylinder, until the spikes are centred on
the concave spikes.

Fig. 42

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 3-15


FIELD OPERATIONS

3.7 REAR BEATER


Fig. 43 and Fig. 44
The rear beater strips the material from the cylinder
and conveys it towards the straw walkers.
For certain crops it may be necessary to remove the
vanes (1) of the rear beater to avoid damaging the
crop. To dismount the vanes remove the door (2)
inside the grain tank next to the rear beater.
IMPORTANT: When dismounting the vanes they
must be numbered and mounted again in the same
order and position as before to ensure the dynamic 1
balancing of the rear beater.

Fig. 43
The combination of the ABC module (3) and the
rear beater that conveys the crop towards the straw
walkers provides optimum separation. 2
ABC = Active - Beater - Concave

ABC MODULE - Fig. 45 1


The ABC module (3) ensures maximum versatility
and capability of handling many different crops. The
two additional bars increase the separation angle to
120° (106° + 14°) improving combine performance.

Fig. 44
The ABC module (3) is positioned at the factory in
the middle hole (4). This adjustment is suited to
almost any crop condition.
When working in long and wet crops, it is advisable
to raise the ABC module by fixing it in the lower
hole.
In brittle and short crops, it is advisable to raise the
ABC module by fixing it in the upper hole. 3

Fig. 45

3-16 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


FIELD OPERATIONS

3.8 STRAW WALKERS


Fig. 46 – Fig. 48

The straw walkers agitate and accelerate the mate-


rial towards the rear. Separated grains which fall
through the walkers are carried forward to the rear 2
of the grain pan.
Straw risers, low type (3) and high type (1) are sup-
plied with the machine.
When harvesting rice and maize, the high straw ris-
ers (1) must be installed on the 2nd, 3rd and 4th
step to create some irregularity in the mat of mate-
rial and improve grain separation.
When harvesting maize the curtain (2) should be
mounted at the 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th step on both
sides to prevent maize cobs from falling between 1
the straw walkers and the machine side.
To increase straw walker action and improve sepa-
ration when working in brittle and short crops, the
low type straw risers (3) can be fitted on the 2nd, 3rd 3
and 4th (optional) step instead of the high type (1).
The curtain (4) mounted on top of the straw walker Fig. 46
housing, slows down the crop and prevents loose
grains from being thrown onto the back of the walk-
ers.
The position of the curtain in relation to the straw
walkers is adjustable with the chain (5) on the
left-hand side, using the attachment (6).
• Lowered: For long and wet crop.
• Raised: For short and brittle crop. 4

Fig. 47

Fig. 48

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 3-17


FIELD OPERATIONS

3.9 MAIN GRAIN PAN

The material is cleaned by separating the grains The main grain pan conveys the crop to the sieves
from chaff and short straws, which is encouraged by (6 and 7).

the aggressive action of the main grain pan along


Encouraged by the reciprocating motion of the main
with the blast of air from the fanning mill (1).
grain pan, the grains sink to the bottom, whilst chaff
and light straws rise to the top.
Once the material (mix of grains, chaff and straw)

has passed through the concave (2) or the ABC


At the end of the main grain pan, the rake extension
module (3) it is gathered with the crop recovered (8) makes the grains fall onto the sieve, whereas the
from the straw walkers (4) on the main grain pan (5) lighter material will be blown out of the back of the
with ridged bottom. combine.

3 8 6
4

5 1 7

Fig. 49

3-18 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


FIELD OPERATIONS

3.10 FANNING MILL


Fig. 50 – Fig. 53
Check on both sides that the perforated surfaces of
the cover (1) where air is taken in by the fanning
mill, are clean and undamaged.
The fan speed is correctly adjusted when a cleaned 1
sample is achieved without loss.

Fig. 50

Excessive air can cause grain loss on the sieves.


Insufficient air can cause poor cleaning of the mate-
rial, overloading of the top sieve and poor separa-
tion with subsequent loss.
The basic fan speed recommended for various
crops is shown in the table on page 3-28. 2

Fig. 51
The fanning mill speed is controlled by a variator,
operated by an electric actuator which is activated
by the toggle switch (2) on the control panel.
The fanning mill speed can be displayed on the
on-board computer by pushing the switch (3).

3
Fig. 52
To change the air flow direction use the lever (4) on
the right-hand side of the fanning mill housing.
The basic setting for most crops corresponds to the
central position.

Fig. 53

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 3-19


FIELD OPERATIONS

Adjusting the Fanning Mill Speed for Light


Seed Crops
Fig. 54 – Fig. 56
The following parts are available on option:
• Fanning mill housing covers (1).
• Reduction kit for fanning mill revolutions (max. 1
= 840 rpm - min. = 270 rpm).
Proceed as follows:
• Replace the belt pulley (2) by a larger diameter
pulley.
• Replace the belt (3).
• Replace the variator support (4).

Fig. 54

Fig. 55

Fig. 56

3-20 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


FIELD OPERATIONS

3.11 TOP SIEVE


Fig. 57 – Fig. 60 1 2
The adjustable sieve (1) opening must be varied
depending on crop type and conditions.
As a rule, considering loss and degree of cleaning
the basic setting shown in the table on page 3-28
should be observed.
The adjustable extension (2) must be opened at
least as wide as the sieve. When working in green
crops (grass, etc.) the opening of the extension
should be reduced in order not to overload the
returns system.
The sieve and extension openings are adjusted at
the back using the levers (3 and 4), respectively. Fig. 57
When harvesting very light crops the inclination of
the extension should be varied in relation to the
sieve (A: High position - B: Normal position). To 1 9 7
change the inclination of the extension, insert the
spacer (5) between the rear beam and the exten- 8
sion, as shown in the figure.

Dismounting the Top Sieve


Proceed as follows:
3
1.) Release the levers (6), loosen the clamp (7)
and remove the extension (2).
2.) Remove the nuts (8) and the screws (9).
3.) Turn the threshing unit manually to align the
nuts (10) with the access hole on each side of
the machine. Fig. 58
4.) Loosen the nuts (10) on both sides.
5.) Remove the sieve by pulling it out of the back.
5 6
Mounting the Top Sieve A
Proceed in the reverse order.
ATTENTION: When mounting, it is extremely
important to position the sieve (1) correctly in the
front support. To do so, fasten the nuts (8) before 4
tightening the screws (9) and the nuts (10). 2 B

Cleaning the Top Sieve


Proceed as follows:
1.) Open the top sieve (1) and extension (2) com-
pletely using the levers (3) and (4). Fig. 59
2.) Engage the threshing unit, set the fanning mill
speed at max. and let the machine run for
about thirty seconds.
3.) Adjust the fanning mill to normal speed, disen-
gage the threshing unit and when all moving
parts have come to a complete stop, restore
the standard adjustment of sieve and exten- 10
sion.
NOTE: To thoroughly clean the sieve, particularly
when harvesting wet crops, it is advisable to dis-
mount it.

Fig. 60

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 3-21


FIELD OPERATIONS

3.12 BOTTOM SIEVE


Fig. 61 – Fig. 64
The bottom sieve (1) can be adjusted for any type of 6 1
crop, as shown in the table on page 3-28.
The opening is adjusted with the lever (2).
Sieves with fixed holes are available on option.
Avoid closing the sieve too much or using sieves
with holes which are too small to prevent excessive
returns volume. In this way, crop damage and over-
loading causing grain loss, may be prevented.
A clogged sieve causes the same problems as a
sieve with holes which are too small. It is extremely 5
important to clean the sieve more often in dirty and Fig. 61
weed-infested crop conditions.

Dismounting the Bottom Sieve


1.) Open the rear hatch (3) held by the catches (4).
2.) Loosen the nuts (7).
3.) Remove the sieve by pulling it out of the back. 7 2

Mounting the Bottom Sieve


Proceed in the reverse order.
ATTENTION: When mounting, it is extremely
important to position the sieve correctly in the front
support (6). Tighten the nuts (7) to prevent any
oscillation and consequential sieve damage.
NOTE: All rotating parts of the cleaning unit are
monitored from the cab. An indicator light (5) with Fig. 62
alarm will warn the operator of any reduction of rev-
olutions.

4
3
Fig. 63

Fig. 64

3-22 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


FIELD OPERATIONS

3.13 RETURNS
Fig. 65 – Fig. 67

Any crop not completely threshed (heads, etc.) that


cannot pass through the bottom sieve openings, is
recovered and transported to the cylinder for reth-
reshing. To optimise combine performance the
returns volume should be reduced to a minimum.

Adjustments to Reduce the Returns Volume


In case of excessive returns volume the following
action should be taken
a.) Check the parallelism of concave wires and
replace them, if required.
b.) Adjust the opening of the top and bottom sieves
trying to find the right compromise between
1
more open sieves and higher fanning mill
speed. 2
c.) Check that the fanning mill deflector is posi-
tioned at half stroke to distribute the air blast
evenly on the sieves.
d.) Make sure that the fanning mill speed provides Fig. 65
optimum separation of chaff and grain.

Cleaning the Returns Auger

WARNING: Always stop the engine,


¥ remove the ignition key, apply the parking
brake and wait until the machine has come
to a complete stop before starting any
cleaning or adjustment.
Proceed as follows: 5
a.) Release the catch (1) on both sides pulling it
inwards.
b.) Open the lid (2).
c.) Remove the top sieve (3) and the bottom sieve
(4). 3 4
d.) Clean the auger (5) and its housing using a
scraper.
e.) Open the lid (6) and repeat the cleaning in the
Fig. 66
auger housing (7).
f.) Having finished the cleaning, refit the sieves
and close the lids (2 and 6).
NOTE: In the same way the grain auger conveying
the crop to the grain tank through the elevator can
be cleaned.

Fig. 67

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 3-23


FIELD OPERATIONS

3.14 GRAIN TANK


Fig. 68 – Fig. 70
The crop in the tank can be unloaded both when the
machine is at a standstill and on the move, irrespec-
tive of the position of the unloading auger.
The grain tank unloading is engaged by pulling the
lever (1) upwards. 2
Before engaging the grain tank unloading ensure
that the unloading auger is in the desired position.
Unloading is engaged with the push buttons (2) in
the multifunction lever.

WARNING: When the horizontal unloading


¥ auger (3) is operated or when the combine
is driven with the auger in turned out posi-
tion, make sure it does not interfere with
any obstacles or overhead power lines.
1

Fig. 68

Grain tank unloading auger


The grain tank is unloaded through the interacting
operation of the grain tank bottom auger, the verti-
cal auger and the unloading auger.
The grain tank bottom auger is protected by a cover
plate with extensions (4). The extensions make it
possible to adjust the unloading speed according to 3
crop type and moisture.
Raise the extensions to increase the unloading
speed and lower them to obtain the opposite effect.
From the factory the clearances A and B are set at
120 mm and 80 mm, respectively.
The unloading auger transmission is protected
against overloading by a shear bolt.

Fig. 69

A B

B
A 4

Fig. 70

3-24 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


FIELD OPERATIONS

DOORS FOR GRAIN TANK INSPEC-


TION AND CLEANING
Fig. 71 – Fig. 77

DANGER: If any moving part becomes


¥ blocked or jammed, release it only when
the engine is stopped and after removing
the ignition key from the control panel. Wait
1
until all machine parts have come to a com-
plete stop.
The above also applies to all maintenance
and cleaning work.
1.) Access door (1) for cleaning the vertical
unloading auger. Fig. 71

WARNING: To reach the door (1), refer to 2


¥ the description on page 2-25.
2.) Access door (2) for cleaning the grain tank fill-
ing auger.

WARNING: To reach the door (2), refer to


¥ the description on page 2-25.
3.) Access door (3) for cleaning the horizontal
unloading auger.

WARNING: To reach the door (3) turn out


¥ the unloading tube completely and use the
supplied ladder being careful to place it in a
stable and safe position. Fig. 72

4.) Access door (4) for cleaning and greasing the


top angle gear of the unloading auger.

WARNING: To reach the door (4) turn out


¥ the unloading tube completely and use the
supplied ladder being careful to place it in a
stable and safe position.

Fig. 73

Fig. 74

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 3-25


FIELD OPERATIONS

5.) If the grain tank needs a total cleaning, any res-


idues can be removed through the door (5). It is
positioned on the bottom left-hand part of the
vertical unloading auger.
Proceed as follows:

DANGER: If any moving part becomes


¥ blocked or jammed, release it only when 5
the engine is stopped and after removing
the ignition key from the control panel. Wait
until all machine parts have come to a com-
plete stop.
The above also applies to all maintenance 6
7
and cleaning work.
a) Remove the guard over the left wheel.
b) Loosen the nut (6) until it is possible to
remove the stop (7) from the door (5).
c) Open the hatch (5) completely and remove
the residue. Fig. 75
d) Close the door (5), mount the stop (7) and
secure it with the nut (6).
e) Reinstall the guard.
6.) A second hatch (8) is located under the grain
tank bottom auger, on the right-hand side of the
machine. To open it, proceed as follows: 9

DANGER: If any moving part becomes


¥ blocked or jammed, release it only when 8
the engine is stopped and after removing
the ignition key from the control panel. Wait
until all machine parts have come to a com-
plete stop. The above also applies to all
maintenance and cleaning work.
a) Remove the guard on the cylinder variator.
b) Step on a short ladder, securely positioned
on the right-hand side.
c) Pull he lower part of the lever (9) forward,
Fig. 76
open the door (8) completely and remove
the residues.
d) Close the hatch (8).
e) Reinstall the guard. 10
7.) Directly opening onto the grain tank the door
(10) permits easy sampling of the quality and
moisture of the crop.

Fig. 77

3-26 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


FIELD OPERATIONS

GRAIN TANK COVER


Fig. 78 and Fig. 79

DANGER: Do not drive on public roads


¥ when the grain tank cover is open (Fig. 78).

Fig. 78
The decal (1) positioned on the top part
¥ reminds the operator not to step on the
grain tank cover.

Fig. 79

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 3-27


FIELD OPERATIONS

BASIC SETTINGS FOR


MOST COMMON CROPS
NOTE: The adjustments are only guidelines for crops under normal harvesting conditions. When harvesting
crops under special moisture and density conditions, these values must be adjusted accordingly.

THRESHING CLEANING
CLEARANCE CON- ADJUSTABLE
CAVE BOTTOM SIEVE
CROP

ADJUSTABLE OPENING
CYLINDER ABC MODULE TOP SIEVE
FANNING MILL
SPEED OPENING AND OR ø FIXED
front rear (rear position) EXTENSION HOLES rpm
rpm
mm mm mm

mm

WHEAT 800-950 12 3 central hole 12 - 14 / 15 6-8 750 - 850

BARLEY 900 -1000 12 3 central hole 12 - 14 / 15 6-8 750 - 850

OATS 850 - 950 12 3 central hole 12 - 14 / 15 6-8 700 - 800

RYE 750 - 950 12 3 central hole 12 - 14 / 15 5-6 750 - 850

TRITICALE 900 - 1000 12 3 central hole 12 - 14 / 15 5-6 750 - 850

RICE 500 - 750 16 3 central hole 14 - 16 / 16 6-8 650 - 750

14 / 14 12
MAIZE 500 - 700 30 20 central hole fixed holes fixed holes 900 - 1000
ø 22 - 26 ø 14 - 16

Graepel sieve
CORN-COB-MIX 1200 16 11 central hole cover 600
78x39 mm

1-2
MILLET 900 - 1000 12 3 central hole 8 - 10 fixed holes 350 - 400
ø4-5

10 - 12
SORGHUM 750 - 800 12 3 central hole 14 - 16 / 16 fixed holes 800 - 900
ø 8 - 10

SOYA 500 - 600 25 15 central hole 14 / 14 10 - 12 800 - 900


PEAS

RAPE 1-2
RAPE SEED 450 - 550 20 10 central hole 8 - 10 / 10 fixed holes 400 - 450
VETCH ø4-5

fixed holes ø
SUNFLOWER 450 - 550 30 20 central hole 10 - 12 / 12 650 - 750
10

LUCERNE
1050 -
RED CLOVER 8 1 central hole 8 - 10 1-2 280 - 320
1150
BIRD'S FOOT
TREFOIL

RYEGRASS 1000 - 12 3 central hole 8 - 10 4 280 - 320


1100

3-28 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


4. LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
4.1 GENERAL INFORMATION

5180 E combines are designed to require minimum All points to be greased or oiled are identified by
lubrication. However, regular maintenance is the decals similar to the ones shown below (Fig. 1 and
best guarantee against failures and breakdowns, Fig. 2).
and at the same time it considerably prolongs com-
bine lifetime. NOTE: In addition to the maintenance carried out by
the customer at regular 10-hour intervals and at
Use only first quality lubricants from clean contain- intervals prompted by the on-board computer, a
ers. number of checks, adjustments and fluid changes
should be carried out by the Dealer. These services
For recommended lubricants and quantities please are required every 225 and 450 hours and at multi-
refer to page 4-28. ples of these hours. If for some reason the services
are not carried out by the dealer, the customer must
refer to the Service Record Book and ensure that a
CAUTION: When lubricating the combine
competent technician carries out these tasks which
¥ the engine must be switched off and the fol- are additional to the services described in this Oper-
lowing precautions must be observed:
ator's Manual.
• Park the machine on level ground. IMPORTANT: If for some reason or other the light
and sound alarms for clogged hydraulic or hydro-
• Disengage all drives. static filter switch on, the filter must be replaced
immediately even if the number of hours for filter
• Lower the cutting table to the ground or
change specified later in this section have not yet
secure it in lifted position using the safety
been reached.
stops.

• Switch off the engine, apply the handbrake


and remove the ignition key before leaving
the operator seat.

Maintenance is divided into the following categories:

• Preliminary service inspection, which is


required only once after the first operating
hours (page 4-2).

• Routine service inspection to be carried out


daily (10 operating hours).

• Scheduled service inspection to be carried out


at the envisaged intervals (Sa every 75 hours -
Sb every 150 hours - Sc every 450 hours).
Fig. 1
The interval for any scheduled service inspection is
automatically displayed to the operator (see
page 4-3):

• 75 hours=Sa

• 150 hours=Sb + Sa

• 450 hours=Sa + Sb + Sc

Unless expressly otherwise indicated, all grease


nipples must be lubricated until grease escapes
from the nipple.

Wipe up excess grease to prevent dirt accumula-


tion. Fig. 2

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 4-1


LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

4.2 PRELIMINARY SERVICE INSPECTION


When the machine is new, after the first 50 hours in operation, your Dealer is required to
carry out the following tasks:

COMPONENT OPERATION

1.) Engine Change of engine oil and filters is compulsory


(page 4-27).

2.) Fuel and cooling circuits Check that both circuits are perfectly closed.

3.) Cooling fan belts Check tension (page 5-11).

4.) Engine suspension Check screw tightening: 206 Nm - 21 kgm.

5.) Hydraulic brakes Check fluid level in the tank (page 4-8).

6.) Parking brake Adjust travel, if required (page 4-16).

7.) Gearbox Check oil level (page 4-16).

8.) Final drives Check oil level (page 4-16).


Check tightening of axle fastening screws: 275 Nm
- 28 kgm.

9.) Front axle, cylinder housing and cross bar Check tightening of fixing bolts on frame: 88 Nm - 9
kgm.

10.) Front wheels Check nut tightening: 550 Nm - 56 kgm.

11.) Rear wheels Check screw tightening: 304 Nm - 31 kgm.

12.) Main Crop Elevator Check tightening of fastening screws for cylinder
housing: 598 Nm - 61 kgm.

13.) Belts and chains Check tension (section 5 "Adjustments").

14.) Hydraulics system Check tension of pump drive belt. Check for leaks
at the pipe connections for pump/control valve.
Change of filter is compulsory (page 4-25).

15.) Hydrostatic system Check belt tension (page 5-5).


Check for oil leaks at pump and motor.
Change of filter is compulsory (page 4-24).

4-2 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

4.3 SCHEDULED SERVICE INSPECTION


OPERATION - Fig. 3
The system warns the operator when the scheduled
service inspections are to be carried out.
The service inspection intervals are stored in the
computer.
During functional test and machine data reading at
startup, if one of these intervals has been reached,
the display will show (along with a flashing "S" on
the left) alternately the hours until the scheduled
service inspection is due, and a letter identifying the
type of inspection to be carried out (a, b or c, please
see table below).
This alternating display continues for 5 minutes if
the service inspection has not yet been carried out.
The display can be cancelled by pressing any key.
Service inspection intervals:

Due (hours) For service Type Fig. 3


after (hours)
65 75 a
130 150 b+a
215 225 (*) a + engine
280 300 b+a
365 375 a
420 450 (*) c+b+a

(*) Additional maintenance required at the


Dealer's workshop (page 4-29).

Recording Performed Service Inspection -


Fig. 4
• Using the key (1) select the forward speed; the
left arrow (2) is on.
• Press the key (1) again; after 3 seconds the
arrow (2) above the key starts to flash and after
further 5 seconds a beep indicates that record-
ing is complete.
NOTE: If the service inspection cycle must be reset
before 450 hours, simultaneously press the right (3) 2
and left (1) keys for six seconds.

1 3
Fig. 4

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 4-3


LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

4.4 WHERE AND WHEN TO CARRY OUT SERVICE INSPECTION


FENDT 5180 - LEFT-HAND SIDE

450 hours 63 66
150 hours 32 30 38 36 37 41 40
75 hours 22 21 7 16 17 11 26 15
10 hours 4

10 hours
75 hours 8 18 9 25
150 hours 35 42 33 34
450 hours 61 59 64 65 68

4.) Hydraulic and hydrostatic oil level 36.) Belt tensioner arm for threshing unit engage-
7.) Hydraulic brake fluid level ment
8.) Main crop elevator front shaft 37.) Belt tensioner arm for hydrostatic pump
9.) Tensioner for table engagement
38.) Bottom ring nut for unloading auger
11.) Belt tensioner for unloading auger
15.) Bearings for rear straw walker crank 40.) Driven belt tensioner for straw chopper
16.) Bottom angle gear for unloading auger 41.) Drive belt tensioner for straw chopper
17.) Top angle gear for unloading auger
42.) Engine
18.) Belt drive for cutting table
21.) Cab air filters 59.) Dehydrator filter
22.) Evaporator 61.) Gearbox
25.) Chaff spreader drive
63.) Filter, hydrostatic transmission
26.) Straw chopper transmission
30.) Bottom angle gear for unloading auger 64.) Oil, hydrostatic transmission
32.) Reversing belt tensioner arm pin 65.) Oil, auxiliary hydraulics
33.) Main clutch
34.) Left bearing for returns auger 66.) Filter, auxiliary hydraulics
35.) Windscreen wash 68.) Engine oil

4-4 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

FENDT 5180E - RIGHT-HAND SIDE

450 hours 69 67
150 hours 39 31
75 hours 24 23 19
10 hours 3 2 1

10 hours 6 5
75 hours 14 13 10 20 12
150 hours 27 28 29
450 hours 62 58 60

1.) Cylinder variator 24.) Radiator motor


2.) Engine sump 27.) Parking brake
3.) Radiator and expansion tank 28.) Gearbox
5.) Prefilter/water separator
29.) Final drive ⇒
6.) Straw chopper rotor ⇒
31.) Main crop elevator suspension ⇒
10.) Fanning mill variator
39.) Engine air filter
12.) Coupling bushes of final drive shafts ⇒
58.) Engine sump breather
13.) Rear axle pivot
14.) Rear axle king pins ⇒ 60.) Final drive ⇒
19.) Angle gear at tank filling elevator 62.) Steering ram ball joints ⇒
20.) Track rollers ⇒ 67.) Engine fuel filter
23.) Condenser 69.) Engine oil filter

⇒ Repeat the operation on the opposite side of the machine.


Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 4-5
LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

4.5 ROUTINE SERVICE INSPECTION


10 HOURS (daily)
1.) Cylinder Variator - Fig. 5
Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to the grease
nipple.
After each greasing, the variator should be
operated through its whole range (first at max.
revolutions, then at minimum revolutions, and
finally at normal working speed).
ATTENTION: Remove any debris from all
rotating parts.

Fig. 5
2.) Engine Sump - Fig. 6
Stop the engine and leave it for at least ten min-
utes to let the oil deposit in the engine sump.
Using the dipstick (1), check that the oil level is
between the minimum (ADD) and maximum
(FULL) marks.
If required, top up at the filler cap (2).
NOTE: Keep the engine compartment clean,
particularly the area around the turbo-
charger. Dust, diesel oil and straw deposits
are highly flammable. 2
1

Fig. 6
3.) Radiator and Expansion Tank - Fig. 7
Check that the fluid level is 10 cm below the top 1
edge of the expansion tank (1). This level cor-
responds to the centre of the level check pipe
(2).
ATTENTION: Never start the engine without
fluid in the cooling system. The machine is
delivered with the circuit filled with Anti Freeze 2
(50% water), which protects the system to
-35 °C.

Fig. 7

4-6 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

4.) Hydraulic and Hydrostatic Oil Level -


Fig. 8
The hydraulic and hydrostatic oil tanks are sep-
arated by an inner partition.
The right-hand side (1) contains hydrostatic oil
and the left-hand side (2) contains hydraulic oil.

Oil Level
The oil level must be checked at ambient tem-
perature and when the table lifting rams are
fully retracted. The oil must reach 5 cm into the
sight glasses (1 and 2). 1
2

Fig. 8

5.) Prefilter/Water Separator - Fig. 9


When working in wet areas, it is recommended
that water is drained at least twice a day.
NOTE: Water generates when air inside the
diesel oil tank condenses. To avoid this prob-
lem it is necessary to refill the tank at the end of
the day's work.
Drain condensate by loosening the valve (1)
until fuel escapes without water.
Do not let the fuel percolate into the ground,
rather collect it in a suitable container.
NOTE: Use a suitable container to collect the
fluid escaping from the filter. If fuel is spilled on
the machine, it should be wiped up immedi-
ately.
1
6.) Straw Chopper Rotor (if fitted) Fig. 10
Fig. 9
Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to the grease
nipple.
Repeat the operation on the opposite side of
the machine.

Fig. 10

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 4-7


LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

4.6 MAINTENANCE WORK


Sa - every 75 HOURS in operation
7.) Hydraulic Brake Fluid Level - Fig. 11
Check that the tank is completely full. Use BP
DOT 4 Brake Fluid.
During this operation, check the brake friction
material (brake pads) and replace them before
they are completely worn out.
This work must be carried out by your Dealer's
skilled staff.

Fig. 11
8.) Crop Elevator Front Shaft (left-hand
side) - Fig. 12
Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to the grease
nipple.

Fig. 12
9.) Tensioner for Table Engagement - Fig.
13
Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to the grease
nipple.

Fig. 13

4-8 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

10.)Fanning Mill Variator


Fig. 14 and Fig. 15
Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to the two
grease nipples shown (Fig. 14).

Fig. 14

Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to the grease


nipple shown (Fig. 15).
NOTE: To ensure proper greasing of the varia-
tor, it is recommended to vary the revolutions
from minimum to maximum after each greas-
ing.

Fig. 15

11.)Belt Tensioner for Unloading Auger -


Fig. 16
Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to the grease
nipple.

Fig. 16

12.)Coupling Bushes for Final Drive Shafts


- Fig. 17
Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to the four
grease nipples (two on each shaft).

Fig. 17

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 4-9


LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

13.)Rear Axle Pivot - Fig. 18


Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to the grease
nipple.

Fig. 18

14.)Rear Axle King Pins


Fig. 19
Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to the four
grease nipples shown (two per wheel).
NOTE: On machines equipped with 4-wheel
drive, the hubs are replaced by hydraulic
motors and the bottom grease nipples are not
installed.

Fig. 19

15.)Bearings for Rear Straw Walker Crank -


Fig. 20
Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to each grease
nipple on the straw walker crank bearings.

Fig. 20

4-10 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

16.)Bottom Angle Gear for Unloading Auger


- Fig. 21
Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to the grease
nipple.

Fig. 21

17.)Top Angle Gear for Unloading Auger -


Fig. 22

WARNING: To reach the grease nipple,


¥ turn in the unloading tube completely
and use the supplied ladder being care-
ful to place it in a stable and safe posi-
tion.
Remove the protection cover.
Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to the grease
nipple.

Fig. 22

18.)Belt Drive for Cutting Table - Fig. 23


Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to the grease
nipple.

Fig. 23

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 4-11


LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

19.)Angle Gear at Tank Filling Elevator - Fig.


24
Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to the grease
nipple.

Fig. 24

20.)Tracks - Fig. 25 and Fig. 26


Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to the grease
nipple in the inner bearing of the track frame.
Repeat the operation on the opposite side of
the machine.
IMPORTANT: To distribute the grease properly
inside the bronze bushes, lift the undercarriage
to be lubricated a few centimetres off the
ground.
Use a hydraulic lift with a capacity of minimum
15000 kg.

Fig. 25

Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to both grease


nipples of the track chain tensioners.
Repeat the operation on the opposite side of
the machine.
Check the chain for correct tension. If required,
carry out the operation described on
page 8-17.

Fig. 26

4-12 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

21.)Cab Air Filters - Fig. 27 and Fig. 28


The cab is equipped with two air filters, the
outer filter cleaning the air taken in by the sys-
tem and the inner filter absorbing impurities
that may enter the cab while the door is open.
Under particularly dusty working conditions,
maintenance should be carried out at shorter 1
intervals (every 10 working hours).

WARNING: Always wear eye protection


¥ and a dust mask when carrying out
maintenance work on the cab filter.
To remove the filters, proceed as follows
• Inner cab filter: Loosen the two screws (1)
and remove the grid (2). Remove the screw
on the left-hand side and pull out the filter. 2
• Outer cab filter: Loosen the two knobs (3)
and remove the guard (4). Remove the two Fig. 27
blocks holding the filter and pull out the filter.
To clean the filters, proceed as follows:
• Lightly tap the filters against a hard, flat sur-
face, the outer side (the one with the protec-
tion mesh) facing downward. Clean the filter
pleats using compressed air (pressure
below 7 bar) from the inside out.
Refit the filters in their seats.

3
4 3

Fig. 28

22.)Evaporator - Fig. 29
Open the cab doors completely.
Remove the inner filter and clean the evapora-
tor with a jet of air (when doing this, operate the
fans for easier ejection of dust from the com-
partment under the roof).
Check that condensate is drained properly. 1
Check that the sensor (1) controlling the expan-
sion valve is fitted correctly between the fins of
the evaporator in the area indicated on the illus-
tration.

WARNING: Always wear eye protection


¥ and a dust mask when cleaning the
evaporator.

Fig. 29

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 4-13


LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

23.)Cab Condenser - Fig. 30


Clean the condenser with a jet of air.
Check whether the fins are distorted, and
straighten them if required.
For easier cleaning of the condenser, it can be
turned out after loosening the screws (1). Hav-
ing completed the cleaning, reinstall the con-
denser in its correct position and tighten the
screws (1).

24.)Radiator - Fig. 31 and Fig. 32


1
WARNING: Always wear eye protection
¥ and a dust mask when cleaning the radi-
ator.
To access the radiator, proceed as follows:
a) Open the two hooks (1).
b) Turn up the cover (2) with the rotary screen Fig. 30
(3).
c) Clean the radiator core with a jet of air.
Also clean the brush (4).
d) Ensure that the cooling fins of the radiator
elements are not distorted.
e) Ensure that the aspirator hose for cleaning
the rotary screen is not deformed or
clogged, even partially, by straw, dust,
leaves, etc.
f) Check that the rotary screen is free to
rotate without rubbing against the dust 1
aspirator.
The radiator is equipped with three heat
exchangers, one at the top for reducing the
temperature of air entering the engine cylin-
ders, one in the middle for engine coolant and
one at the bottom for cooling hydrostatic oil.
An idle two-vane fan ensures an even flow of Fig. 31
air towards each exchanger. The fan is rotated
by the air flow generated by the radiator fan (on
the engine side).

2 4

Fig. 32

4-14 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

25.)Chaff Spreader Drive (if fitted) - Fig. 33


Check that the transmission housing is filled
with 350 grams of Fendt Extra Grease EP. 1
Top up through the grease nipple (1), if
required.

Fig. 33
26.)Straw Chopper Transmission - Fig. 34
Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to the two
grease nipples shown.

Fig. 34

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 4-15


LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

SCHEDULED SERVICE INSPECTION - SB - EVERY 150 HOURS IN OPERATION


27.)Parking Brake - Fig. 35
Oil the cable. Replace it if damaged.
If the parking brake lever reaches its end of
travel, tighten the cable by the screw (2) and
tighten the nut (1).

2 1

Fig. 35

28.)Gearbox - Fig. 36
Remove the screw (1) and check the oil level.
Top up through the plug (2), if required. 2
The oil level is correct when the oil escapes
through the hole left open at the screw (1), the
machine standing perfectly level.
Use Fendt Super Trans 85W-90 oil.

Fig. 36

29.)Final Drive Housings - Fig. 37


Check the oil level through the screw (1) and
top up through the plug (2), if required. 2
The oil level is correct when the oil escapes
through the hole left open at the screw (1), the
machine standing perfectly level.
Use Fendt Super Trans 85W-90 oil.
1

Fig. 37

4-16 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

30.)Bottom Angle Gear for Unloading Auger


- Fig. 38
Remove the screw (1) and check through the
hole that the oil level is about 10 mm. Top up, if
required.
Use Fendt Super Trans 85W-90 oil. 1

Fig. 38

31.)Main Crop Elevator Suspension - Fig. 39


Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to the grease
nipple.
Repeat the operation on the opposite side of
the machine.

Fig. 39

32.)Reversing Belt Tensioner Arm Pin - Fig.


40
Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to the grease
nipple.

Fig. 40

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 4-17


LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

33.)Main Clutch Fig. 41


Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to the grease
nipple.

Fig. 41

34.)Left Bearing for Returns Auger - Fig. 42


Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to the grease
nipple.

Fig. 42

35.)Windscreen Wash Fluid Tank - Fig. 43


Check fluid level.
Refill, if required.
Use BP Screenwash.

Fig. 43

4-18 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

36.)Belt Tensioner Arm for Threshing Unit


Engagement - Fig. 44
Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to the grease
nipple.

Fig. 44

37.)Belt Tensioner Arm for Hydrostatic


Pump - Fig. 45
Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to the grease
nipple.

Fig. 45

38.)Bottom Ring Nut for Unloading Auger


Fig. 46
Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to the three
grease nipples shown.

Fig. 46

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 4-19


LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

39.)Engine Air Filter - Fig. 47 and Fig. 48

WARNING: Always wear eye protection


¥ and a dust mask when cleaning the air 1
filter.
Clean the outer filter element with compressed
air from the inside (max. 6 bar) keeping the
nozzle 5 cm from the filter, every 150 hours, or
when the warning light (1) on the Agritronicplus
switches on.
To remove the filter element, dismount the
cover by loosening the nut (2). 2
If the outer element (3) shows cracks or irregu-
larities on the filter surface, replace it immedi-
ately.
If the outer element (3) is in perfect condition, it
is possible to clean it up to max. six times.
Irrespective of how many times the element Fig. 47
(3) has been cleaned, it must be replaced
once a year (before the start of each new
season).
IMPORTANT: The inner safety filter (4) must
not be cleaned under any circumstances. It
must be replaced by a new one every three 4
3
times the outer element (3) is serviced. It is
advisable to make a record of all maintenance
work carried out.

Fig. 48

40.)Driven Belt Tensioner for Straw Chop-


per - Fig. 49
Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to the grease
nipple.

Fig. 49

4-20 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

41.)Drive Belt Tensioner for Straw Chopper


- Fig. 50

Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to the grease


nipple.

Fig. 50

42.)Engine - Fig. 51

Contact your Dealer to carry out the following


operations:

• Alternator: Check belt tension (see page


page 5-11).

• Battery: Check fluid level.

• Couplings and clamps: Check and fix or 1


replace if required.

• Ground cable: Check that the engine


ground cable is undamaged and that the Fig. 51
two ends are correctly fastened and corro-
sion-free.

• Prefilter/water separator: Change the filter


(1) at the scheduled intervals or once a
year, or in case of a reduction in engine out-
put.

NOTE: Use a suitable container to collect the


fluid escaping from the filter. If fuel is spilled on
the machine, it should be wiped up immedi-
ately.

IMPORTANT: When the engine is running,


leaks at the prefilter are hard to detect due to
the vacuum in the filter. In case of leaks, air will
enter the fuel causing a reduction in engine
power.

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 4-21


LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

SCHEDULED SERVICE INSPECTION - Sc EVERY 450 HOURS IN OPERATION

NOTE: In addition to the operations described,


your Dealer must carry out the operations listed
in the Dealer Service Schedule on page 4-29.

1
58.)Engine Sump Breather - Fig. 52

IMPORTANT: If the breather is bent or


clogged, the pressure in the engine sump may 2
increase, resulting in oil leaks.

To change the two filters inside the breather,


stop the engine and proceed as follows:

1) Remove the cover (1).

2) Remove the two filters inside the housing


(2). Fig. 52

3) Fit two new filters.

4) Refit the cover (1).

The filters must be replaced every year, even if


the machine has not reached 450 hours in
operation.

59.)Receiver-Dryer - Fig. 53

It is good practice to have the receiver-dryer


changed by skilled staff before the start of
each new season. In connection with this
change, check the oil level in the compressor
and recharge the air-conditioning system.

Use ISO 150 oil and R134a gas.

2,500g liquid is required when charging the cir-


cuit.

The receiver-dryer has several functions:

• Corrosion resistance

• Mechanical filtering action Fig. 53

• Electrolyte control

• Reduction of fluid acidity.

4-22 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

60.)Final Drive Housings - Fig. 54


Drain oil at the plug (3) and top up at the plug 2
(2); check the oil level at the plug (1).
Collect the waste oil in a suitable container and
do not let it percolate into the ground.
Use Fendt Super Trans 85W-90 oil.
The required quantity is 5.5 litres for each final
drive. 1

Fig. 54

61.)Gearbox - Fig. 55
Drain oil at the plug (3); the magnet of this plug
must be cleaned whenever the oil is changed. 2
Collect the waste oil in a suitable container and
do not let it percolate into the ground.
Top up at the plug (2) until the oil reaches the
correct level, corresponding to the screw (1).
The required quantity of oil is 12 litres. 1
Use Fendt Super Trans 85W-90 oil.

Fig. 55

62.)Steering Ram Ball Joints - Fig. 56


It is good practice to check the condition of the
protection bellows on ball joints daily. If the bel-
lows are damaged and grease comes out, the
lifetime of the ball joints will be significantly
reduced.
Check the ball joint play at the scheduled inter-
vals. If, for any reason, the ball joints are dis-
mounted, they must be tightened by the follow-
ing torques:
• Tie rod ball joints - 180 Nm.
• Steering ram ball joints - 180 Nm.

Fig. 56

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 4-23


LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

63.)Filter, Hydrostatic Transmission


Fig. 57 and Fig. 58

CAUTION: Change the hydrostatic oil fil-


¥ ter only when the hydrostatic system
has cooled down, and always wear rub-
ber gloves.
Proceed as follows:
1) Carefully clean the area around the filter (if
possible, with compressed air).
2) Remove the filter (1).
3) Oil the seal of the new filter and tighten it 1
firmly by hand, without using any tools.
4) Stop the flow of fuel to the engine by
removing the white cable (2) from the
injection pump.
5) Let the engine run at idle speed until the Fig. 57
low supply pressure indicator switches off.
ATTENTION: Do not continue the above oper-
ation for more 15 seconds; if necessary, repeat
it after approx. 10 seconds.
6) Refit the white cable (2) on the injection
pump.
7) Start the engine, let it run at lowest speed
for 5 minutes and stop it.
8) Check the oil level and check the filter for
leaks.

64.)Oil, Hydrostatic Transmission


Fig. 59 and Fig. 60
Drain the tank only when the oil has cooled off, 2
after removing the plug (1) from the hose
marked with the following decal.
Collect the waste oil in a suitable container and Fig. 58
do not let it percolate into the ground.
Top up the tank at the plug (4) and check the oil
level at the sight glass (5). The level is correct
when the oil reaches 5 cm into the sight glass
(5) at ambient temperature.
Use Fendt Extra Hyd 68oil.
1
ATTENTION: Correct oil quality and proper
cleaning are extremely important for the opti-
mum operation and long life of the hydrostatic
system.
If oils other than the specified ones are used,
severe damage may occur to the whole sys-
tem, in which case the manufacturer disclaims
any liability and warranty.
Repeat the procedure described above for
replacement of filter (points 4 to 8).
Change into neutral gear, move the multifunc-
tion lever forward up to 1/4 of its travel, pull it
back to 0 and then move it backward by 1/4 of Fig. 59
its travel.

4-24 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

65.)Oil, Auxiliary Hydraulics - Fig. 60 and Fig.


61
NOTE: The line for draining the hydraulic oil 1 4
reservoir is marked with the following decal:

To change oil, proceed as follows:


1) Clean the plug (1) and surrounding area. 5
3
2) Drain oil from the hose (2), ensuring the oil
is not hot, but always wear rubber gloves.
Collect the oil in a suitable container and
do not let it percolate into the ground.
3) Top up the tank and check the oil level at Fig. 60
the sight glass (3).
The oil level is correct when, at ambient
temperature, with the table lifting rams fully
retracted, the oil reaches 5 cm into the
sight glass (3).
Use Fendt Extra Hyd 68oil.
The whole system on this model contains 31
litres of oil, the tank alone holding 20 litres (nor-
2
mal level).

66.)Filter, Auxiliary Hydraulics Fig. 62


If the light and sound alarm for filter clogging on
the control panel switches on, the filter must be
changed prematurely. To change the filter, pro-
ceed as follows:

WARNING: Wear rubber gloves when


¥ changing the filter. Fig. 61
1) Clean the area around the filter thoroughly
(if possible by compressed air).
2) Loosen the four screws (1) and remove the
cover (2).
2
NOTE: Take care not to lose the spring placed
between the cover and the filter.
3) Remove the filter element with its metallic
housing.
4) Clean the container and change the filter. 1
5) Reassemble all components and mount
the cover (2).

Fig. 62

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 4-25


LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

67.)Engine Diesel Oil Filters Fig. 63 – Fig. 65

CAUTION: Diesel oil spilled on hot sur-


¥ faces or electrical circuits may cause a
fire.
ATTENTION: Fuel quality and proper clean-
ing are extremely important to the engine
operation and lifetime. If low quality fuel
(with a sulphur content higher than 350
mg/kg) is used, the intervals for changing
oil and filter must be reduced by 50% (225 2
hours in operation).
Proceed as follows: 1
1) Stop the engine.
2) Block the engine supply circuit.
3) Enter the grain tank by the ladder (1) and
remove the hatch (2) to access the fuel fil- Fig. 63
ter (3).
4) Remove and dispose of the used filter.
5) Make sure the old seal has been com-
pletely removed from the filter support.
Remove residues, if any.
6) Lubricate the new filter seal with clean die-
sel oil.
ATTENTION: Do not fill the new filter with die-
sel oil before fitting it. The diesel oil could be
unfiltered and contain pollutants. Contami-
nated fuel increases the wear on engine com-
ponents.
7) Tighten the new filter until the seal bears
3
on the filter support, then turn the filter one
more turn (marks on the filter make this 5
operation easier).
ATTENTION: Due to the special requirements
of the injectors fitted on this type of engine, a Fig. 64
high-performance fuel filter must be used. Use
only genuine filters.
8) Open the engine supply circuit.
9) Fill the filter (3) operating the manual pump
(4) at least 40-50 times.
10) If necessary, complete the operation using
the pump (5).
11) Start the engine and check that the filters 4
are properly tightened, after a few minutes,
stop the engine and check for diesel oil
leaks.
IMPORTANT: The filters must be replaced
every year, even if the machine has not
reached 450 hours in operation.

Fig. 65

4-26 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

68.)Engine Oil Change and

69.)Engine Oil Filter Change Fig. 66 – Fig. 68

WARNING: For safety reasons, never


¥ carry out these operations when the oil
is hot. In any case, protect your hands
with rubber gloves.
IMPORTANT: Change the filter whenever
the oil is changed. If low quality fuel (with a 1
sulphur content of more than 350 mg/kg) is
used, the intervals for changing oil and filter
must be reduced by 50% (225 hours in oper-
ation).
To carry out this operation (with warm oil), pro-
ceed as follows:

Fig. 66

1) Remove the plug (1) from the engine oil


drain hose marked with the decal shown in
Fig. 66.

WARNING: Do not dispose of oil in the


¥ environment, rather collect it in a suita-
ble container.
2) To gain access to the filter (2), lift the
engine cover.
3) Carefully clean the area around the filter,
loosen it and check that the whole seal is
on the filter; remove any seal traces that
may still stick to the support.
4) Oil the seal of the new filter and tighten it
firmly by hand, without using any tools. 2

Fig. 67

5) Refit the plug (1) on the engine oil drain


hose. 3
6) Pour oil into the engine through the filler
(3) and check the level at the dipstick (4).
7) Start the engine and check for oil leakages
at the filter, then switch off the engine and
top up with oil.
Use Fendt Extra Grade 15W-40oil.
IMPORTANT: The procedures for off-season
storage must be observed (section 7).
Oil and filter must be replaced every year, 4
even if the machine has not reached 450
hours in operation.

Fig. 68

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 4-27


LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

4.7 CAPACITIES AND SPECIFICATIONS - FENDT 5180 E

QUANTITY RECOMMENDED INTERNATIONAL


PARTS TO BE FILLED
dm³ (litres) PRODUCTS SPECIFICATION

Anti Freeze ASTM D 3306


Engine cooling system 40
(50% water recmd.) BS 6580:1992

Cleaned and filtered


Fuel tank 450 -
diesel oil

Engine sump and filter 18


Fendt Extra Grade API CH-4
15W-40 ACEA E5
Engine sump, only 16

BP DOT 4
Brake fluid tank and circuit 0,30 SAE J 1703
Brake Fluid

Gearbox and differential housing 12

Fendt Super Trans API GL5


Final drives 5.5x2
85W-90

Bottom angle gear for unloading auger 0,35

Auxiliary hydraulics tank (system) 20 (31)


Fendt Extra Hyd 68 DIN 51 524 part 3
Hydrostatic transmission tank (system) 20 (44)

Angle gear for filling elevator 0,22

Fendt Extra
Top angle gear for unloading auger 0,10 NLGI 2
Grease EP

Angle gear for chaff spreader 0,35

Fendt Extra Grade API CH-4


Track frame outer supports 0.25x2
15W-40 ACEA E5

0.26 (210
Compressor ISO 150 -
grams)

Air-conditioning system 2500 grams R134a -

Fendt Extra
Grease nipples - NLGI 2
Grease EP

Oilers - Fendt Extra Hyd 68 DIN 51 524 part 3

Windscreen wash 1,50 BP Screenwash -

4-28 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


4.8 SERVICE SCHEDULE
Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008

DEALER

End of the End of the End of the End of the


50 225 450 900
1st sea- 2nd sea- 3rd sea- 4th sea-
Hours Hours Hours Hours
son son son son
Cutting table
Grease the knife drive gearbox. X X X X X X X X
Grease the knife head. X X X X X X X X
Check the knives and fingers. X X X X
Check the auger, auger fingers and flights. X X X X
Check the auger slip clutch. X X X X
Check all drive belts and chains. X X X X X
Check the reel variator belt and hubs. X X X X
Check the reel tine bars, spiders and bearings. X X X X
Main Crop Elevator
Lower the reel fully and detach the cutting table from the main crop
X X X X
elevator.
Check the condition of the elevator slats and conveyor chains. X X X X
Check the movement and condition of the floating roller. X X X X

LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE


Inspect and reset slip clutch. X X X X
Check the condition and tensioning of the elevator and the cutting table
X X X X X X X X
drive chains and belts.
Check the condition of the top feeder drive shaft. X X X X
Check the operation of the stone trap. X X X X
Check the operation and condition of the table reverse mechanism (at
X X X X
low engine speed).
4-29
4-30

LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE


End of the End of the End of the End of the
50 225 450 900
1st sea- 2nd sea- 3rd sea- 4th sea-
Hours Hours Hours Hours
son son son son
Cylinder, Concave and Threshing Area
Check the condition of the cylinder variator. X X X X
Check the condition of the cylinder and the rasp bars for wear / dam-
X X X X
age.
Inspect the condition of the concave rub bars and wires. X X X X
Ensure that the concave is free to move, can be fully adjusted and that
X X X X
the clearance from the cylinder is correct.
Check the condition of the cylinder door and seals. X X X X
Inspect the rear beater for damage/wear and check the condition of its
X X X X
drive belt.
Check the condition of straw walker and concave curtains. X X X X
Check all drive belts and chains. X X X X X X
Check the condition of the straw walkers and sieves. X X X X
Check the sealing strips for grain pan and shaker shoe. X X X X
Straw Walkers
Check the condition of the drive mechanism. X X X X
Inspect the camshaft and bearings/blocks for wear. X X X X
Check the condition and adjustment of straw walker curtain. X X X X
Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008

Check the condition of the straw walkers and risers (if fitted). X X X X
Check the condition of the sealing rubbers installed for maize. X X X X
Cleaning area
Check that the sieve fins will operate through their full travel. X X X X
Remove the sieves and check for damage.
X X X X
Protect from rusting.
Inspect the condition of the grain pan frame and shaker shoe. X X X X
Inspect the mounting bushes for wear / damage. X X X X X X
Inspect the condition of the drive belt, pulley and connecting rod. X X X X X X
Check the adjustment of the sieves. X X X X
Inspect the condition of all sealing strips. X X X X
Check the condition and operation of the cleaning fan including belts. X X X X
Check the condition and operation of the air deflector and fan blades. X X X X
Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008

End of the End of the End of the End of the


50 225 450 900
1st sea- 2nd sea- 3rd sea- 4th sea-
Hours Hours Hours Hours
son son son son
Crop Elevators, Augers and Tank
Check the condition and operation of the augers. X X X X
Check the condition and operation of the elevator chains and paddles. X X X X X X X
Check elevator top and bottom for wear. X X X X
Check the condition and operation of the grain tank filling elevator. X X X X
Check the condition and operation of the grain tank unloading system. X X X X
Check the grain tank for leaks. X X X X
Check the unloading auger gear oil level. X X X X
Check the general condition of the grain tank. X X X X
Inspect the condition of the main slip clutch. X X X X
Inspect the condition of the returns system slip clutch. X X X X
Inspect the condition of the unloading auger shear bolt. X X X X
Straw Chopper and Chaff Spreader
Check the fixing and position of the chaff spreader. X X X X
Check the lubrication of the chaff spreader angle gears. X X X X X X
Check the chaff spreader rotors for damage. X X X X
Inspect the chaff spreader drive mechanism. X X X X

LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE


Check the straw chopper rotor and knives for wear. X X X X X X X
Check straw chopper deflector wear and operation. X X X X
Inspect the straw chopper drive mechanism. X X X X
4-31
4-32

LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE


End of the End of the End of the End of the
50 225 450 900
1st sea- 2nd sea- 3rd sea- 4th sea-
Hours Hours Hours Hours
son son son son
Transmission and Brakes
Check the gearbox for leaks and correct oil level. X X
Check the final drives for leaks and correct oil level. X X
Change the gearbox and final drive oil. X X X X X X
Ensure gear selection is correct. X X X X
Ensure that the hydrostatic transmission operates correctly. X X X X
Check the hydrostatic pump, hydrostatic motor, hoses and oil cooler for
X X X X X X X X
leaks.
Change the hydrostatic transmission oil. X X X X X X
Check the hydrostatic transmission tank oil level. X X
Change the hydrostatic transmission oil filter. X X X X X X
Inspect the splined couplings between the gearbox and the final drive
X X X X X
for wear.
Check parking brake system operation and adjustment. X X X X X X
Check service brakes operation and adjustment. X X X X X X
Check the brake fluid level. X X X X X X
Change the brake fluid and bleed the brakes. X X
Check brake pad wear. X X X X X
Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008

Check the brakes lines / hoses for damage. X X X X X


Hydraulics system
Check the oil level in the hydraulic system reservoir. X X
Change the hydraulic oil. X X X X X X
Change the hydraulic oil filter. X X X X X X
Check the hoses for leaks. X X X X X X X X
Check the operation of all auxiliary hydraulics. X X X X
Check the hydraulic cylinders for leaks. X X X X X
Report any abnormal noise or characteristics. X X X X X X X X
Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008

End of the End of the End of the End of the


50 225 450 900
1st sea- 2nd sea- 3rd sea- 4th sea-
Hours Hours Hours Hours
son son son son
Electrical system
Check the operation of all lights (unloading auger, inside grain tank,
X X X X
etc.).
Check the battery electrolyte level and make sure that the two cables
X X X X X
are correctly connected.
Check that all fuses, diodes and relays are fitted correctly. X X X X
Ensure that all ground cables are fixed to the machine frame correctly. X X X X
Check that all connections are coupled correctly and that there is no
X X X X
water lying in the sleeves.
Check cable sleeves for cracks and friction damage. X X X X
Check the operation of all switches. X X X X
Check the operation of all electric motors. X X X X
Chains, Sprockets, Belts and Pulleys
Check belts for signs of wear or damage. X X X X
Check the tension of all belts and note any belt drives that have limited
X X X X X
adjustment left on them.
Inspect all pulleys for signs of wear or damage, any misalignment or
X X X X
mounting problems.

LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE


Check safety clutches for signs of wear or damage. X X X X
Check the tension of all chains. X X X X X X
Check the chains and sprockets for signs of wear or damage. X X X X
Lubricate all chains. X X X X X X
Check tensioners and guide blocks for signs of wear or damage. X X X X X
Wheels and Steering
Operate the steering to full lock in each direction to check for smooth
X X X X X
operation and function of stops.
Check the operation of the steering column. X X X X
Check the correct operation and integrity of all components of the
X X X X X
steering system.
Check the rear wheel bearings and hubs for wear. X X X X X
Check the wheel bearings for signs of wear or damage. X X X X X
4-33

Check the general condition and pressure of all tyres. X X X X X


4-34

LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE


End of the End of the End of the End of the
50 225 450 900
1st sea- 2nd sea- 3rd sea- 4th sea-
Hours Hours Hours Hours
son son son son
Engine
Check the safety (inner) and clean the outer air cleaner elements. X X
Change both air cleaner elements. X X X X X X
Check that the intake system is not obstructed or damaged. X X X X X
Change the oil and oil filter(s). X X X X X X X X
Check the valve clearances (replace rocker cover gasket). X X X
Change engine sump vent filters. X X X X X X
Check the coolant level and check that the radiator is clean and free of
X X X X X X
leaks.
Change the coolant. X X
Check the coolant level and check that the radiator is clean and free of
X X X X
leaks.
Change the fuel sedimentor / water trap element. X X X X X X X
Replace the fuel filter. X X X X X X X
Clean the fuel sedimentor / water trap element. X
Check the operation of the extractor. X X X X
Check the lubrication, fuel supply and cooling systems for leaks or
X X X X X X X X
damage.
Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008

Check the tightening torque of the bolts fixing the engine to the frame. X X X X X X
Check the minimum and maximum engine speed. X X X X
Check the alternator, fan and compressor belt tension. X X X X
Check turbocharger lubrication. X X X X
Check that the diesel oil tank is clean and not distorted. X X X X
Ensure that all components are fixed correctly and are not blocking air
X X X X
intake or exhaust areas.
Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008

End of the End of the End of the End of the


50 225 450 900
1st sea- 2nd sea- 3rd sea- 4th sea-
Hours Hours Hours Hours
son son son son
General Machine
Lubricate all grease points. X X X X X X X X
Ensure that the coupling of machine and table is easy and safe (check
X X X X
all connections: electrical, hydraulic and mechanical).
Start the engine and check the engagement of the crop cutting, thresh-
X X X X
ing and unloading mechanisms.
Visually check the combine chassis for any signs of damage. X X X X
Check for loose bolts (particularly on the tracks). X X X X X
Ensure that all safety guards and decals are in place. X X X X
Advise the customer of the winter storage procedure, regular starting,
X X X X
etc. and protection against vermin.
Check the operation of any optional equipment. X X X X
Check all parts which have not yet been checked. X X X X X
Operator Environment
Check the operation of the start, stop and throttle controls. X X X X
Re-set the performed maintenance feature on the computer. X X X X
Change the cab air filters. X X X X X X

LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE


Clean the cab air filters. X
Check all instruments and warning systems for correct operation. X X X X
Check the operation of the cab interior equipment. X X X X
Report any problems with cab glass, door and hinges. X X X X
Check the operation of the on-board computer. X X X X
Check the operation of all lights, rotating beacons, etc. X X X X
Top up the windscreen wash reservoir. X X X X
Check the operation of the air conditioning system. X X X X
Change the air conditioning filter. X X X X
4-35
LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
4-36 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008
5. ADJUSTMENTS
5.1 BELT AND CHAIN ADJUSTMENT

CAUTION: Always switch off the engine and remove the


¥ ignition key before checking and/or adjusting any belt, chain
or other parts described in this section.

ATTENTION: Before engaging threshing unit, straw chopper, feed-


ing system and tank unloading belts, the engine should be running
at idle speed.

IMPORTANT: A daily check of all belts and chains ensures optimum


machine operation.

NOTE: Most tensioners are spring-loaded and supplied with an indi-


cator for correct belt tension.

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 5-1


5.2 BELTS AND CHAINS (left-hand side)
5-2

ADJUSTMENTS
13 4 3 16 5 6 11

12 1 8 9 2 10 14 7 15
Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008

Fig. 1

1.) Belt drive for main crop elevator 9.) Main transmission belt
2.) Belt drive for threshing unit 10.) Belt drive for good grain and returns augers
3.) Belt drive for cab compressor 11.) Belt drive for straw walkers
4.) Belt drive for unloading auger 12.) Chain drive for cutting table
5.) Belt drive for auxiliary hydraulics pump 13.) Chain drive for unloading auger
6.) Belt drive for hydrostatic pump 14.) Belt drive for straw chopper (if fitted)
7.) Belt drive for chaff spreader (if fitted) 15.) Belt drive for straw chopper (if fitted)
8.) Belt drive for reversing 16.) Belt drive for air compressor (if fitted)
ADJUSTMENTS

1.) Belt Drive for Main Crop Elevator - Fig. 2


The belt is correctly tensioned when the length 1
of the spring (1) is 75-78 mm when the belt B
drive is engaged.
To restore the tension, loosen the nut A and B
adjust the pin B; then, retighten nut A.
This belt also disengages the drive. Therefore, 1
the belt guide must be adjusted as illustrated in
relation to the tensioned belt. A

Fig. 2

2.) Belt Drive for Threshing Unit - Fig. 3


The adjustment of this belt must be very accu-
rate. The belt is correctly tensioned when the
length of the spring (1) is 120 mm when the belt
drive is engaged. To restore the tension, D
loosen the nut (C), adjust the pin (D) and then
retighten the nut (C).
When the drive is disengaged, the belt must 1
rest in the belt guide having a minimum axial D
play at the exit, to ensure the drive remains dis- 1
engaged. The belt guide must be adjusted as
illustrated while the belt is tensioned.
C

Fig. 3

3.) Belt Drive for Cab Compressor Fig. 4


The belt is tensioned by moving compressor
and bracket downward.
To carry out this operation, loosen the four 1 1
screws (1) and tighten the nuts (2) until the
length of the spring (3) corresponds to the
gauge (4).
Then, tighten the screws (1) fastening the
assembly to the right-hand machine side.

1 1

4
3
2

Fig. 4

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 5-3


ADJUSTMENTS

4.) Belt Drive for Unloading Auger - Fig. 5


The length of the spring (1) must be 63-66 mm
4
with the drive engaged. To restore the tension,
loosen the nut (3), adjust the pin (4) and then
retighten the nut (3).
Due to frequent engagements under load, the
belt may stretch. Check the spring length, par-
ticularly during the first operating hours. 1
The belt must allow the pulley to be released
which means that the belt guide must be 3
adjusted as illustrated when the belt is ten-
sioned.
ATTENTION: When the unloading auger belt
tensioner is in released position, ensure that
the belt is not too slack on the engine belt pul-
ley, to prevent it from coming out. Adjust with
the screw (2).

Fig. 5

5.) Belt Drive for Auxiliary Hydraulic Pump


- Fig. 6
3
This belt drives the triple pump (table, power
steering and auxiliary hydraulics). The belt is
tensioned by shifting the pump body. 2 4
1
To restore the correct tension, proceed as fol-
lows:

• Loosen the nut (1) in the pump body.

• Tighten the nut (2) to compress the spring


(3) to a length corresponding to gauge (4).

NOTE: Do not tension the belt more than pre-


scribed, to avoid overloading and damage to
the pump bearings.

• Tighten the nut (1) in the pump body.


Fig. 6

5-4 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


ADJUSTMENTS

6.) Belt Drive for Hydrostatic Pump - Fig. 7


4
This drive is equipped with an automatic ten-
sioner (1).
The belt is correctly tensioned when the length
of the spring (2) is 165 mm.
To restore the belt tension, tighten the nuts (3) 4
on the tension rod (4) until the spring has
reached a length of 165 mm. 2 2
3
NOTE: Check every 75 hours of operation that
there is not too much play between the nut (5)
and the tension rod (4). When the tension rod
(4) is moved manually towards the belt, the
clearance between the spring (2) and the belt
must be 2-3 mm. If not, replace the nut (5).

1 5

Fig. 7

7.) Belt Drive for Chaff Spreader


(if fitted) - Fig. 8 and Fig. 9
The chaff spreader drive has two automatic
tensioners to ensure correct tension of both
belts. 3 4

Fig. 8

The tension of the main drive belt (1) and rotor


drive belt (2) is adjusted with the nuts (3) until
the spring length corresponds to the gauge (4).
3 4

Fig. 9

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 5-5


ADJUSTMENTS

8.) Belt Drive for Reversing


Fig. 10
The belt does not require any adjustment.
When the drive is disengaged, the belt must be 1 2
clear of the pulley (1).
If necessary, adjust the screw (2).

Fig. 10

9.) Main Transmission Belt - Fig. 11


The belt is correctly tensioned when a load of
60 N applied in the centre of the bottom part of
the belt causes a deflection of 20 mm. If
required, loosen the screw (1) and move the
tensioner (2) using the tension rod (3) and the 1
special nut (4), until the required deflection is
achieved.

2
4
3

Fig. 11

10.)Belt Drive for Good Grain and Returns


Augers - Fig. 12
The drive is equipped with a tensioner which
provides the correct tension by means of a
spring.
To restore the correct tension, loosen the two
screws (1) and compress the spring (3) using 1 4
the nut (2) until its length corresponds to the
gauge (4).
Retighten the screws (1).

3 2

Fig. 12

5-6 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


ADJUSTMENTS

11.)Belt Drive for Straw Walkers


Fig. 13
To obtain the correct belt tension, loosen the
screw (2) and adjust the tensioner (1) using the
special nut (3). The belt is correctly tensioned
when a deflection of 20 mm is provided by
applying a load of 50 N in the middle of the top
part of the belt.

Fig. 13

12.)Belt Drive for Cutting Table


Fig. 14
The belt is correctly tensioned when the spring
length (1) corresponds to the length of the
gauge (2), otherwise, restore the length using
the nuts (3).

1 2

Fig. 14

13.)Chain Drive for Unloading Auger


Fig. 15
The drive is equipped with a tensioner (1)
which provides the correct tension by means of
the spring (2).
The chain is correctly tensioned when the
length of the spring is 330 mm. If required,
adjust with the nuts (5). 1 3
The chain guide (3) on the tensioned bottom
part of the chain, which prevents vibrations in
the chain, must be positioned at a distance of
7-8 mm from the spring. If required, adjust with
the support (4). 4
Check regularly that the chain has not
extended too much. If required, remove one 2 5
link.

Fig. 15

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 5-7


ADJUSTMENTS

14.)Belt Drive for Straw Chopper - Fig. 16


The belt is equipped with an automatic
spring-loaded tensioner.
The belt is correctly tensioned when the length
of the spring (1) is 85mm when the drive is
engaged.

Fig. 16

15.)Belt Drive for Straw Chopper


Fig. 17
The belt is equipped with an automatic 1
spring-loaded tensioner.
The belt is correctly tensioned when the length
of the spring (1) is 180mm.
The lever (2) must be positioned in slot (3) 3
when working in straw crops (high speed) and
in slot (4) when working in maize or sunflower
(low speed).
2
16.)Belt Drive for Air Compressor 4
(if fitted)
Fig. 17

Drive belt - Fig. 18


The belt (1) is tensioned by shifting the pulley
(2).
To restore the correct tension, proceed as fol-
lows:
1) Loosen the nuts fastening the pulley sup-
port (2).
2) Move the pulley support (2) until a belt 1
deflection of 10mm is provided by applying
a load of 50 N in the middle of the top part
of the belt.
3) Retighten the nuts fastening the pulley 2
support (2).
Fig. 18
Driven belt - Fig. 19
Set the engine speed to minimum and tension
the belt (1) by moving the lever (2) down.
The belt is correctly tensioned when the length
of the spring (3) is 100 mm when the drive is
engaged. 1
To restore the belt tension, loosen the nut (4) 4 3
and turn the nut (5) until the above spring 2
length is achieved.

Have the system checked by skilled staff


¥ every 5 years. Pay particular attention to
checking the tank and safety valve. 5

Fig. 19

5-8 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


5.3 BELTS AND CHAINS (right-hand side)
Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008

24 21 28 26 31 25

23 29 22 27 30

Fig. 20

21.) Belt drive for rotary screen 27.) Top chain drive for returns auger

ADJUSTMENTS
22.) Counter drive for rotary screen 28.) Chain drive for crop elevator
23.) Belt drive for cooling fan 29.) Chain drive for returns elevator
24.) Belt drive for alternator 30.) Chain drive for main crop elevator
25.) Belt drive for cylinder variator 31.) Chain drive for tank filling auger
5-9

26.) Belt drive for fanning mill variator


ADJUSTMENTS

21.)Belt Drive for Rotary Screen


Fig. 21 and Fig. 22

Drive belt
The belt is tensioned by moving the pulley (1)
downward.
Loosen the screw (2). 2
Reposition the pulley (1) by tightening the nut
(3), thus locking the screw (2).
The belt is correctly tensioned when a deflec-
tion of 10 mm is caused by applying a load of 5
N in the middle of one of the two longer parts of 1
the belt.
NOTE: After tensioning the rotary screen drive 3 4
belt, it is essential to check the tension of the
counter drive belt (4).

Driven belt Fig. 21


To restore the correct belt tension, proceed as
follows:
• Unlock and turn the rotary screen upward. 5
• Loosen the two screws (5) and move the
tensioner (6) upward. A strut on the inside
makes this operation easier. 6
• Then tighten the two screws (5), turn the
rotary screen back down and lock it to the
radiator using the clamps. 7
The belt is correctly tensioned when a deflec-
tion of 10 mm is provided by applying a load of
10 N at point (7) on the belt.

Fig. 22

22.)Counter Drive for Rotary Screen - Fig. 23


The belt is correctly tensioned when a deflec-
tion of 10 mm is provided by applying a load of
10 N at point (1) on the belt.
If required, loosen the screw (2) and tighten the 1
nut (3), until the correct tension is obtained.
Tighten the screw (2).
2

Fig. 23

5-10 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


ADJUSTMENTS

23.)Belt Drive for Cooling Fan - Fig. 24


The drive is equipped with an automatic ten-
sioner (1) to ensure constant belt tension.
The tension is provided by the tensile force of
the spring (2). 1
The length of the spring must correspond to the
gauge (3).
If necessary, adjust using the nut (4). 3
4

Fig. 24

24.)Belt Drive for Alternator - Fig. 25


The belt is tensioned as follows:
2 3
1
• Loosen the alternator fixing screw (1).
• Loosen the nut (2).
• Tighten the threaded rod (3) until the correct
belt tension is obtained.
• Tighten the screw (1).
• Finally, tighten the nut (2).

Fig. 25

25.)Belt Drive for Cylinder Variator - Fig. 26


The belt is tensioned automatically.

DANGER: It is strictly forbidden to


¥ loosen the nut of the cylinder variator
pulley without using proper tools.
This operation may be carried out only
by your Dealer's skilled staff.

Fig. 26

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 5-11


ADJUSTMENTS

26.)Belt Drive for Fanning Mill Variator Fig.


1

27 and Fig. 28 1
To tension the belts, proceed as follows: 2
• Start the engine and engage the threshing
unit.
• Adjust the fanning mill to medium speed,
between lowest and full speed (about 700
rpm).
• Disengage the threshing unit and switch off
the engine.
• Loosen the screws (1) on both sides.
• Move the variator in the slot of the support
(2) using the tensioner (3).
• The belts are correctly tensioned when a
load of 20 N in the centre of each part of the
belt causes a deflection of 10 mm.
Fig. 27
• Tighten the screws (1).

Fig. 28

27.)Chain Drive for Returns Auger - Fig. 29


The chain is tensioned with the tensioner (2), 1
which is constantly loaded by the tensile force
of the spring (1).

Fig. 29

5-12 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


ADJUSTMENTS

28.)Chain Drive for Tank Filling Elevator -


Fig. 30
Check the tension regularly and adjust if neces- 2
sary.
Proceed as follows:
• Loosen the nut (1).
• Tighten the tensioner nut (2).
• Check through the bottom elevator door that
the chain is properly tensioned and can be 1
moved sideways on the sprocket.
• Tighten the nut (1).

Fig. 30

29.)Chain Drive for Returns Elevator


Fig. 31
Check the tension regularly and adjust if neces- 1
sary.
Proceed as follows:
• Loosen the nut (1).
• Tighten the tensioner nut (2).
• Check through the bottom elevator door that 2
the chain is properly tensioned and can be
moved sideways on the sprocket.
• Tighten the nut (1).

Fig. 31

30.)Chain Drive for Main Crop Elevator


Fig. 32
The chain is tensioned automatically. If
required, the tension can be adjusted using the 1
nuts (3) on both sides to compress the spring
(1) until its length corresponds to the gauge (2).

2
3

Fig. 32

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 5-13


ADJUSTMENTS

31.)Chain Drive for Tank Filling Auger - Fig.


33 2
The chain is tensioned with the tensioner (1),
which is constantly loaded by the tensile force
of the spring (2).
Check regularly that the tensioner position is
correct.

Fig. 33

5-14 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


ADJUSTMENTS

5.4 SLIP CLUTCHES


1. Clutch for Main Crop Elevator Top Shaft
- Fig. 34
The clutch is adjusted to 372 Nm (38 kgm).
This value is suited for most crops and no fur-
ther adjustment is required.
Having carried out maintenance work, tighten
the nut (1) completely home at reassembly to
eliminate any play between the components. 1

Fig. 34

2. Clutch for Shaker Shoe Counter Drive


Fig. 35
The clutch is adjusted to 245 Nm (25 kgm). At
reassembly, tighten the four screws (1) to elim-
inate any play.

Fig. 35

3. Shear Bolt for Unloading Auger Counter


Drive
Fig. 36
2
The drive is equipped with a shear bolt to pro- 1
tect against overloading.
When reassembling, proceed as follows:
1) Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to the bush
between the flange (1) and the pulley (2);
2) Align the hole in the flange (1) with the hole 3
in the pulley (2).
3) Insert and tighten the screw (3) M6 x 50
(material strength 8.8).

Fig. 36

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 5-15


ADJUSTMENTS

5.5 TYRES

Tyre pressure

Fig. 37 and Fig. 38

To ensure optimum reliability of the tyres, the


instructions below must be observed.

Apply the prescribed pressure both in traction


wheels (1) and rear wheels (2). Please refer to the
table on page 9-2.

The pressure should not be lower than prescribed,


as this may result in:

• Tyre damage 1
Fig. 37
• Bead wear

• Inner damage

• Irregular wear and short life.

Do not inflate the tyres excessively to avoid increas-


ing the sensitivity to damage by bumps. Under
extreme conditions, the rim may be deformed or the
tyre may burst.

Check tyre pressure at least every 150 operating


hours. Before checking, ensure that the tyres are 2
cold.

The tyres can be considered cold when they are left Fig. 38
for at least an hour or if they have not run more than
two kilometres. When the tyre is used, the pressure
increases due to heating.

Never reduce the pressure when the tyres are hot.

When checking the tyres, keep clear of the valves.

5-16 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


ADJUSTMENTS

Replacement of front wheels

Fig. 39 and Fig. 40

If a front wheel needs to be replaced, proceed as


follows:

DANGER: Risk of squeezing, cutting or


¥ shocks. Park the machine on firm and level
ground. Never climb under machine or cut-
ting table unless the safety stops in the lift-
ing rams are engaged.

a.) Apply the parking brake and secure the other


wheels with sprags or similar devices.
1
b.) Loosen all eight nuts fastening the wheel to the Fig. 39
final drive.

c.) Position a height-adjustable stand with a


capacity of no less than 7000 kg (use, for
instance, the tool 327700550) under the front
axle, as indicated on the decal (1).

d.) Position a hydraulic lift with a lifting capacity of


no less than 10000 kg (use, for instance, the
tool 293166) between the safety stand (2) and
the final drive.

e.) Lift the front axle until the wheel only just
touches the ground.

f.) Adjust the position of the safety stand (2) as


close as possible to the axle. 2

g.) Remove the previously loosened nuts and tilt


the top part of the wheel outward, alternately
making the wheel slide on the ground until it
comes out completely from the final drive.

To refit the wheel, proceed as follows:


Fig. 40
a.) Check that the contact surfaces between wheel
and final drive are perfectly clean and without
any paint.

b.) Fit the wheel on the final drive, checking that


the channel disk bears against the wheel axle.

c.) Lock the wheel nuts.

d.) Remove the safety stand and lower the front


axle.

e.) Tighten the wheel nuts by a torque of 550 Nm.

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 5-17


ADJUSTMENTS

Front Wheels Assembly

620/75 R30 620/75 R34 650/75 R32


right (A) left (B) right (C) left (D) right (C) left (D)

FENDT
X=327 mm X=327 mm X=339 mm X=339 mm X=391 mm X=326 mm
5180E

5-18 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


ADJUSTMENTS

Replacement of Rear Wheels


Fig. 41 – Fig. 43
If a rear wheel needs to be replaced, proceed as
follows:
1
DANGER: Risk of squeezing, cutting or
¥ shocks. Park the machine on firm and level
ground.
a.) Apply the parking brake and secure the other
wheels with sprags or similar devices.
b.) Loosen all the screws fastening the wheel.
c.) Insert a height-adjustable stand (2) under the
rear axle, as indicated on the decal (1).
d.) Loosen the wheel nuts and lift the relevant end
of the rear axle, until the wheel only just
touches the ground.
e.) Replace the wheel and tighten the nuts. Fig. 41
f.) Remove the safety stand and lower the rear
axle.
g.) Tighten the wheel nuts by a torque of 304 Nm.
IMPORTANT: The correct mounting of the rear
wheels requires that the value A (measured
between the flange and the rim edge on the outside
of the wheel) corresponds to 306 mm on all
machines with tyres 460/70 R24.
The tyres 400/70-20 must be mounted with the
valve facing the machine side; in this case, the
value A becomes 251 mm. 2

Fig. 42

Fig. 43

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 5-19


ADJUSTMENTS

5.6 BRAKES

SERVICE BRAKES - Fig. 44


Hydraulic brakes are self-adjusting. The brake pads 1
must be replaced when worn.
To change oil, bleed the circuit or replace the brake
pads (1); contact your Dealer.

CAUTION:
¥
a) In case of leaks in the braking system or
malfunction, contact your Dealer.
b) Brake fluid tends to absorb moisture,
eventually becoming less efficient. There-
fore, the fluid must be changed every two
years. Since brake fluid contains sub-
stances that would cause recycling prob-
lems when mixed with engine oil or other
oils, it is recommended not to mix these
oils, rather to collect them separately.
c) Brake master cylinder seals contain fluor- Fig. 44
oelastomers, which are quite safe under
normal conditions. However, if exposed to
temperatures above 315 °C, they will not
burn but dissolve.
In this case, an extremely corrosive acid
will be generated, which is almost impossi-
ble to remove upon contact with the skin.

PARKING BRAKE ADJUSTMENT -


Fig. 45 and Fig. 46
Proceed as follows:
a.) When the parking brake lever reaches its end
of travel, tension the cable using the adjusting
screw (1). 1
b.) If the levers (2) bear against the support (3)
when the parking brake is applied, proceed as
follows:
• Release the parking brake;
Fig. 45
• Manually tighten the hexagon socket head
screw (4) on both sides, until the brake disc
starts locking.
• Then, loosen the screws (4) by 1/6 of a turn.

2 3

Fig. 46

5-20 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


ADJUSTMENTS

5.7 REAR AXLE

TOE-IN SETTING - Fig. 47


The rear wheels toe-in must be correctly adjusted to
prevent early wear of the tyres and to ease road
travelling. 1

The clearance between the rear wheels must be


smaller in front than the clearance measured at the
back (viewed in the travelling direction).

To check and adjust the toe-in, proceed as follows:

1.) Apply the handbrake and lift the rear axle, so


that the wheels are clear of the ground.

2.) Align the rear wheels using the steering wheel,


so that the measurement C is equal to meas-
urement D.
Fig. 47
3.) Place two rods on the outside of the two tyres,
in the central line.

4.) Measurement A between the tyres must be


5mm less than measurement B, measured at a
distance of 1000 mm behind the tyres. If neces-
sary, adjust the tie rod (1).

CAUTION: Use suitable supports firmly


¥ fixed under the rear end of the machine,
when adjusting the toe-in.

STEERING RAM BALL JOINTS


Fig. 48

Check the steering ram ball joint clearance every


450 hours in operation. If for some reason the joints
have been disassembled, the nut tightening torque
must be:

• Tie rod ball joints - 180 Nm.

• Steering ram ball joints - 180 Nm.

The width of the adjustable axle is variable (P1 or


P2), depending on the position of the telescopic
links in relation to the fixed central part.

The width to be set depends on the type of front


tyres used (see page 9-2).
Fig. 48
The rear tyres must be aligned with the front tyres.

At a full steering deflection of the wheels a clear-


ance must be left between wheel and machine
frame.

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 5-21


ADJUSTMENTS

REAR AXLE SUPPORT

Fig. 49 and Fig. 50

The rear axle support can be mounted in three dif- 3


ferent positions:
2
1.) In position (1), the axle is mounted at the lowest
height (normally this position is only used for 1
transport by train).

2.) The hole (2) is used when the machine is


equipped with tyres.

3.) Position (3) is used when the machine is fitted Fig. 49


with tracks.

DANGER: of squeezing. Lift and handle all


¥ heavy parts using suitably sized lifting
equipment. Make sure the assemblies or
parts are secured with suitable slings and
hooks. Ensure that nobody is standing near
the load to be lifted.

To change the axle support position, proceed as fol-


lows: 4
5

1.) Support the machine at the back on both sides,


using two stands with a carrying capacity of at
least 8000 kg (see figure).

2.) Remove the screws (4) for axle support attach-


ment on both sides.

3.) Loosen the central screws (5).

4.) Lift the machine into the required position.

5.) Re-insert the screws (4) and tighten them by


Fig. 50
142 Nm.

6.) Retighten the central screws (5) by 142 Nm


and remove the supports.

NOTE: To lift the machine, use a column or trol-


ley-type hydraulic lift, with a capacity of at least
10000 kg.

5-22 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


ADJUSTMENTS

5.8 ENGINE

FUEL CIRCUIT
Fig. 51 and Fig. 52

WARNING: Risk of burning.


¥ While working on the engine, keep at safety
distance from the hot surfaces identified by
the following decals.
1

Fuel Level
The fuel level is monitored by the indicator in the
on-board computer. Fig. 51

Fuelling

WARNING: Always wear eye protection


¥ and a dust mask when using compressed
air.
Before filling the tank, carefully remove any trace of
dust or chaff from the area around the plug (1).
Clean the inside of the plug (1) using compressed
air, to ensure correct bleeding.
IMPORTANT: Air enters the fuel tank via the filler
plug. If the plug has to be replaced, be sure to
replace it with a genuine plug.
For filling the tank, use a funnel with a fine-meshed
filter.
It is advisable to fill the tank in the evening to pre- 2
vent any condensate build-up during the night.
To drain the prefilter condensate, loosen the valve
Fig. 52
(2) every 10 working hours or even before, if the
engine output is reduced.
IMPORTANT: The quality of the fuel is extremely
important for optimum performance and to ensure
long lifetime of the engine. Since many problems
with the engine may be caused by contaminated
fuel, it is important to use clean and correctly stored
fuel. It is advisable to always use fuels complying
with the specifications of the EN 590 standard; in
any case, the sulphur content must be lower than
350 mg/kg.

CAUTION: Handle fuel with care. Never


¥ refuel with the engine on. It is absolutely
forbidden to smoke while refuelling. Always
wipe up any fuel spillage.

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 5-23


ADJUSTMENTS

BLEEDING THE FUEL SUPPLY CIR-


2
CUIT
Fig. 53 and Fig. 54
1
If air enters the circuit or the circuit is emptied (filter 3
change, lack of fuel, etc.), it requires bleeding.
ATTENTION: Fuel quality and proper cleaning are
extremely important to the engine operation and
lifetime. Do not let dirt enter the fuel circuit. Use a
suitable container to collect any fluid escaping when
bleeding the circuit. Immediately wipe up any traces
of spilled fuel.
To bleed the fuel circuit, proceed as follows:
1.) Connect a small pipe (1) to the bleed screw (2)
to let the diesel oil run into a container.
2.) Loosen the screw (2) and operate the hand
pump (3) until fuel without air bubbles escapes
from the screw (2). Retighten the screw (2). Fig. 53
Operate the hand pump (3) again about 10
times.
3.) Start the engine at low idle.
IMPORTANT: If the engine does not function prop-
erly, let it run at low idle for a while. Do not increase
engine speed, until the engine runs smoothly.
3
4.) If the engine does not start, remove the pipe (4)
and operate the hand pump (5) until fuel with- 2
out air bubbles escapes at the filter (6).
5.) Refit the pipe (4).
6.) Operate the hand pump (5) again about 10
times.
7.) If the engine does not start, repeat points 2, 3,
4, 5 and 6.

CHECKING VALVE CLEARANCE


Fig. 54
Have the clearance checked by the engine manu-
facturer's skilled staff every 3000 hours in opera-
tion.
The standard values:
4
Inlet 0.25+ 0.05 mm
Exhaust 0.50 + 0.05 mm.
6

Fig. 55

5-24 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


ADJUSTMENTS

COOLING SYSTEM CHANGING COOLANT - Fig. 56

Do not keep coolant in the radiator for more than


2 years.
Coolant level

Check coolant level daily, when the engine is cold. CAUTION: Wear suitable gloves to avoid
¥ contact with coolant.

ATTENTION: Never start the engine if there is no


coolant in the cooling system. NOTE: The coolant drain hose is marked with the
following decal:

If the coolant temperature increases excessively


during operation activating the light and sound
alarms, stop the machine and wait until the coolant
temperature has dropped, then switch off the
engine. Find the fault that caused the overheating
(e.g.: coolant level, tension of the rotary screen and
fan belt, radiator clogging, etc.).

To change coolant, proceed as follows when the


engine is cold:
WARNING: The cooling system is pressu-
¥ rised and the pressure is checked at the
plug of the radiator expansion tank. Remov- 1.) Remove the plug (1) from the drain pipe on the
left-hand side of the straw walkers.
ing the cap when the engine is hot is
extremely dangerous. Switch off the engine
and wait until it has cooled down suffi- 2.) Collect the coolant in a container. At the same
ciently. Even when the engine is cold, time, check the tightness and condition of the
remove the cap with extreme caution cover- rubber hoses and replace them if necessary
ing it with a cloth and turning it slowly to the before filling the circuit.
first stop to release pressure before remov-
ing it completely. Never pour cold water into
3.) Re-insert the plug (1). Fill the cooling system
a hot radiator. with clean water to purge it.

4.) Start the engine and let it run until normal oper-
ating temperature has been reached. Switch off
the engine, wait until it has cooled down and
open the plug (1) to drain the water.

5.) Close the plug (1) and fill the system with Anti
Freeze (50% water).
For coolant capacities, please see the table on
page 4-28.

NOTE: Having filled the cooling system, start the


engine and let it run at 1500 rpm for 10 minutes.
Switch off the engine, wait until it has cooled down
1 and check the coolant level again. Refill if required.

IMPORTANT: Never use only water as coolant!


Fig. 56 This ensures that the anti-corrosive is always active.

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 5-25


ADJUSTMENTS

5.9 HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


These combines have three independent hydraulic
circuits.
• Hydraulic circuit for table control (max pres-
sure: 200 bar).
1
• Hydraulic circuit for hydrostatic power steering
(max pressure: 140 bar).
• Hydraulic circuit for auxiliary hydraulics (max 3
pressure: 85 bar).
5

HYDRAULIC CONTROL VALVE


The control valve is electrohydraulically operated
on all machines. It consists of two separate blocks,
one on the right-hand side for the cutting table and
the other on the left-hand side for the other func-
tions; if the combine is equipped with lateral floata- 6
tion, there is a third additional element on the
left-hand side. Fig. 57

Valve block for table control - Fig. 57 and Fig.


58
Solenoid valve position: 2
1.) Table lift
2.) Table lowering
3.) Main valve/by-pass valve
4.) Reel lowering
5.) Reel lift
4
6.) Reel adjustment fore/aft

Adjustment of Table Lowering Speed - Fig.


59
Fig. 58
When changing to a different type of table (e.g.
maize header), it may be necessary to adjust the
lowering speed.
Proceed as follows:
IMPORTANT: This adjustment must be carried out
when the oil has reached operating temperature.
Adjust the screw (2) only by one sixth of a turn at a
time. Repeat the adjustment, if required.
1
1.) Loosen the lock nut (1).
2.) Turn the screw (2) clockwise to reduce the
table lowering speed. Turning the screw (2)
anticlockwise will increase the table lowering 2
speed.
3.) Tighten the lock nut (1).
IMPORTANT: Do not under any circumstances
modify the adjustment of the relief valve in the
Fig. 59
hydraulic circuits.
In case of failure, do not adjust the control valve, but
contact your Dealer.

5-26 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


ADJUSTMENTS

Valve block for auxiliary hydraulics - Fig. 60


and Fig. 61
Solenoid valve position:
1.) Unloading auger out/in
2.) Main valve/by-pass valve 1
3.) Cylinder speed increase
4.) Cylinder speed reduction

Valve block for straw chopper (if fitted) - Fig.


62
5.) Engagement/disengagement of straw chopper 2
ATTENTION: Replace the filter element regularly.
IMPORTANT: Do not under any circumstances 4
modify the adjustment of the relief valve in the
hydraulic circuits.
In case of failure, do not adjust the control valve, but 3
contact your Dealer.
Hydraulic hoses are important components in mod- Fig. 60
ern machines.
Hose features may change over the years when
exposed to pressure, heat and UV rays.
Local regulations and good practice may
require hose replacement after 6 years.

DANGER: Risk of high pressure fluid


¥ splashes.
Fluid under high pressure spraying out may
penetrate your skin and cause severe inju-
ries. To avoid this risk relieve the pressure
before removing the hoses from the
hydraulic system or other circuits. Tighten
all connections before pressurising. Search
for leaks using a piece of cardboard. Pro-
tect hands and body from pressurised flu-
ids. In case of accident, see a doctor imme-
diately. Fluids penetrating your skin must
be surgically removed within a few hours,
otherwise the wound may cause blood poi- 4
soning. Doctors not familiar with this type of Fig. 61
injury must seek expert advice.

Fig. 62

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 5-27


ADJUSTMENTS

HYDRAULIC POWER STEERING


Fig. 63 – Fig. 65
This circuit allows the operator to control the steer- 1
ing of the combine easily and precisely.
The steering wheel (1) controls the rotary distributor
(2) by means of the articulated steering column.
The rotary distributor (2) permits passage of the oil
from the central body of the pump (3) to the hydrau-
lic cylinder (4).
The oil leaving the hydraulic cylinder (4) returns to
the filter and then to the reservoir.
ATTENTION: Replace the filter element regularly.
IMPORTANT: Do not under any circumstances 2
modify the adjustment of the relief valve in the
hydraulic circuits.

DANGER: When using particularly heavy


¥ tables (for example maize headers) check Fig. 63
that at least 20 % of the total weight of the
combine is supported by the rear wheels
(see page 1-43).

Fig. 64

Fig. 65

5-28 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


ADJUSTMENTS

5.10 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM


COMPONENTS IN THE ENGINE AREA - Fig.
66 – Fig. 69
IMPORTANT: When a fuse or a relay is replaced,
make sure the new one has the same rating as the
old one. The rating is marked on the component.
Most of the electrical components (relays, diodes
and fuses) are located under the rear control panel
in the two boxes (1).
However, some important components can be
found in the engine area. 1
The relay (3) and the fuse (4) located inside the box
(2) under the air filter are connected to the engine
starting circuit.
Fig. 66

3
2

Fig. 67

A 250A fuse (5), which protects the entire electrical


system of the combine, is fitted in the rear part of the
engine (straw walker side) in one of the cables
wired to the starter.
A pressure switch (6), which provides the system
with the engine lubrication oil pressure and the
"engine running" signal, is fitted in the front part of
the engine (grain tank side).

Fig. 68

6
Fig. 69

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 5-29


ADJUSTMENTS

CONTROL UNITS
Fig. 70 and Fig. 71

A B C D E

Fig. 70

A.) Buzzer
B.) Relay box for manual control of table up/down C D E F
A B
C.) Relay box for control of reel up/down
D.) Relay box for unloading auger position and
indicator light for general alarm
E.) Diode box for main valve in table valve block
(right-hand side)
F.) Diode boxes for main valve in auxiliary hydrau-
lics valve block (left-hand side)

Fig. 71

5-30 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


ADJUSTMENTS

RELAYS

Fig. 70 and Fig. 71

R1 - Alarm for cleaning unit revolutions

R2 - Alarm for returns system revolutions

R3 - Alarm for straw chopper revolutions

R4 - Relay for reel speed variator or for knife positioning on maize headers

R5 - Relay for reel speed variator or for knife positioning on maize headers

R6 - Power supply relay for reel, cylinder and fanning mill variators (engine switched on and threshing unit
engaged)

R7 - Auxiliary relay for fuse functions 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6

R8 - Relay for straw chopper engagement

R9 - Not used

R10 - Not used

R11 - Not used

R12 - Not used

R13 - Relay for engine start

R14 - Relay for stop light

R15 - Auxiliary relay for fuse functions 40, 41 and 42

R16 - Not used

R17 - Not used

R18 - Relay for engagement of rotating yellow beacons when the grain tank is full

R19 - Auxiliary relay for fuse functions 52, 53, 54 and 55

R20 - Relay for horn

R21 - Relay for direction flashers

R22 - Not used

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 5-31


ADJUSTMENTS

FUSES AND DIODES

57
Fig. 72

Fuse or
Pos. DESCRIPTION/USE
diode
1 25A General functions of fuses 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6.
2 15A Engagement/disengagement of straw chopper
3 10A Not used
4 20A Reel, cylinder variator, fanning mill variator and light indicator for cutting table in contact.
5 10A Relay box "D".
6 20A Electric reel speed variator / knife for maize header and straw chopper deflectors (if fitted)
7 25A Not used
8 Not used
9 Not used
10 Not used
11 Not used
12 Not used
13 Diode 1 A Indicator light for clogged hydraulic circuit oil filter.
14 Not used
15 15A Simultaneous flashing.
16 7.5A Not used
17 7.5A Not used
18 20A Not used
19 Diode 1 A Indicator light for general alarm.
20 Diode 1 A Indicator light for general alarm.
21 - Not used
22 - Not used
23 Not used

5-32 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


ADJUSTMENTS

Fuse or
Pos. DESCRIPTION/USE
diode
24 Not used
25 Diode 1 A Indicator light and buzzer for high hydrostatic circuit oil temperature.
26 Diode 1 A Indicator light and buzzer for low hydrostatic circuit supply pressure.
27 Diode 1 A Audible alarm (horn) for straw walker blockage and straw chopper spreading hood in
turned up position.
28 Diode 1 A Audible alarm (horn) for engaged parking brake.
29 25 A General functions of fuses 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37 and 38.
30 15 A Engine started, functions of fuse 4 and reel up/down movement authorisation.
31 10 A Not used
32 15 A On-Board Computer.
33 3A Not used
34 7.5 A Not used
35 10 A Relays for rotating yellow beacons (with full grain tank) and horn (blocked straw walkers
or applied parking brake), light indicators on control panel, indicator light simultaneous
flashing (on switch) and buzzer.
36 3A Alarm unit and push buttons on multifunction lever for table up/down, reel up/down, reel
fore/aft, reel speed variator and unloading auger positioning.
37 3A Power supply to cylinder revolution, fanning mill revolution, odometer and straw chopper
revolution sensors
38 7.5 A Auxiliary relay coils and stop light relay; cab blower, push button lighting in the cab and
engine stopping.
39 25 A General functions of fuses 40, 41 and 42.
40 15 A Rotating yellow beacons.
41 7.5 A Combine and trailer direction flashers.
42 7.5 A Horn.
43 25 A General functions of fuses 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49 and 50.
44 7.5A Front right position light and rear left position light, indicator light and instrument lighting.
45 7.5A Front left position light and rear right position light, cab air conditioning unit lighting and
multiple light indicator.
46 7.5A Right-hand low beam.
47 7.5A Left-hand low beam.
48 7.5A Right-hand high beam and high beam indicator lamp on main control panel.
49 7.5A Left-hand high beam.
50 10 A Stop lights.
51 25 A General functions of fuses 52, 53, 54 and 55.
52 10 A Auxiliary connectors and front work lights.
53 10 A Reversing light and buzzer.
54 15 A Light in grain tank.
55 15 A Auxiliary connector.
56 3A Engine starting relay coil.
57 - Available additional fuses.

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 5-33


ADJUSTMENTS

CAB FUSES - Fig. 73


3 4
2
1 5
The cab fuses are grouped in two small boxes (S)
placed on the recirculated air filter (F). S

To reach the boxes (S) it is necessary to dismount


the filter protection grate.
C

V
Pos. Fuse Description/Use
1 15 A Internal work light 6 7 8 9 F
2 25 A Relay for blower (V)
3 20 A Rotating yellow beacons
5 15 A Central work lights
Fig. 73
5 7.5 A Relay for air conditioning (C)
6 20 A Direction flashers
7 15 A External work light
8 7.5 A Connector for radio and ceiling
light
9 10 A Windscreen wiper/wash

HEADLIGHT ADJUSTMENT - Fig. 74

It is extremely important to adjust the headlights


correctly according to the regulations in force for
road transport.

Inquire about local regulations in this respect. If nec- 1


essary, adjust the light beam using the headlight
fastening screw (1).

Replace burnt bulbs with new ones of the same size


(45 W).

Fig. 74

5-34 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


ADJUSTMENTS

GRAIN TANK FULL LIGHT AND SEN-


SOR (if fitted)
Fig. 75 – Fig. 77 1
To improve visibility inside the grain tank, particu-
larly at night, the combine is fitted as standard with
a light (1) above the front window of the tank.
The control switch is located on the instrument con-
trol panel.
The direction of the light beam can be adjusted
manually.
The combine can be fitted with a tank full sensor as
an option.
The sensor (2) is activated by the force on its exter-
nal diaphragm when the crop in the tank
approaches the maximum level.
Fig. 75
When the circuit is closed, an indicator light

and a buzzer are activated in the cab.


At the same time, the front rotating yellow beacons
(3) and the rear rotating yellow beacon come on.
This allows the combine operator and the driver of 2
the vehicle to which the crop is to be transferred to
prepare for unloading in advance.
IMPORTANT: The grain tank full sensor (2) can be
adjusted in height depending on humidity and crop
type.

Fig. 76

Fig. 77

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 5-35


ADJUSTMENTS

UNLOADING AREA LIGHT (if


present)
Fig. 78

To improve visibility during unloading operations,


the operator can switch on the light (1).

The control switch is located on the rear control


panel. 1

The direction of the light beam can be adjusted


manually.

Fig. 78

REVERSING AREA LIGHT (if


present)
Fig. 79

To improve visibility when reversing, the operator 1


can switch on the light (1).

CAUTION: Switch the light off when driving


¥ the machine on public roads.

The control switch is located on the rear control


panel.

The direction of the light beam can be adjusted


manually.
Fig. 79

5-36 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


ADJUSTMENTS

BATTERY Indicator Light for Battery Charging

The combine is equipped with a 12 V battery (150 When the ignition key is turned to position 1 (instru-
Ah). ments supplied), the battery charging indicator (2)
on the multiple light indicator switches on.
The ground cable is connected to the battery nega-
tive pole (-). The indicator switches off when the engine is
started.
Check the electrolyte level once a week (every 75
working hours) and, if required, refill with distilled If the warning light stays on, the alternator is not
water until covering the partitions. functioning properly.

The battery can be completely disconnected by the If the failure cannot be found quickly, contact your
main switch (1) or by removing the negative terminal local Dealer.
from the battery.
If, after turning the ignition key to position 2 the
indicator light for low battery charge (1) does
Important Notes not switch on, find the cause (bulb, cable, fuse,
etc.) and solve the problem.
1.) At low temperatures, add water immediately
before starting the engine. In this way, the
charging current allows water and electrolyte to
mix preventing freezing of the battery.

DANGER: Avoid sparks or naked flames


¥ near the battery, the battery gas could 1
explode.
Never check the battery charge by placing
a metal object between the terminals. Use
a voltmeter or a densimeter.

2.) If the engine is difficult to start, do not keep the


ignition key in starting position for more than 20
seconds, rather try again after a few seconds.

3.) Battery terminals must be regularly cleaned


and coated by a film of acid-proof grease or
industrial vaseline to prevent corrosion.
Fig. 80
4.) Make sure the filling plug bleed holes are not
restricted.

5.) The battery must not be disconnected while the


engine is running, as this could cause severe
damage to the alternator.

6.) To ensure long life of the battery, switch off all 2


lights before starting the engine.

7.) Under normal conditions, never add sulphuric


acid to the battery.

8.) Batteries should be stored only when charged.

DANGER: Never charge a frozen battery. It


¥ could explode. For battery maintenance,
strictly observe the safety precautions
described on page 1-18. Fig. 81

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 5-37


ADJUSTMENTS

Battery Replacement - Fig. 82

1 3
ATTENTION: The battery positive cable (+) is
always live. 2

a.) Lift the guard (1).

b.) Turn the lever (2) to the vertical position.

c.) Lift the guard (3).

4
d.) Always disconnect the ground cable (-) first,
Fig. 82
then the positive cable (+).

e.) Remove the stop plate (4).

DANGER: Risk of squeezing, cutting or


¥ shocks.
Two people are required to handle the bat-
tery.

For reassembly, proceed in reverse order.

Suggestions

1.) When using an external battery, always con-


nect it in parallel, i.e. negative pole (-) to nega-
tive pole (-) and positive pole (+) to positive
pole (+).

2.) Before connecting a battery charger, always


remove the cables. Remove the battery plugs
so that
hydrogen released during charging can
escape. Make sure the battery charger is con-
nected correctly.

3.) Never start the engine when the cables


between alternator and battery are discon-
nected.

5-38 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


6. TROUBLESHOOTING
6.1 FEEDING
PROBLEM CAUSE REMEDY DESCRIPTION
Uneven feeding of The elevator chain is posi- Lower the floating front roller page 3-6
main crop eleva- tioned too high in the eleva- to position the chain closer to
tor tor front part. the elevator bottom.
Adjust elevator chain ten-
sion.
Thin and short crop. Adjust the retractable fingers See cutting table
or fit crop tossing vanes on Operator's Man-
the cutting table auger. ual.
The crop moves Incorrectly adjusted main Adjust elevator chain ten- page 3-6
back to the table crop elevator chain. sion.
auger.
Worn cylinder rasp bars. Replace the cylinder rasp -
bars.
Clogged stone trap. Empty the stone trap. page 3-9

6.2 THRESHING UNIT


PROBLEM CAUSE REMEDY DESCRIPTION
Poor threshing or The crop is not ripe enough Wait until the crop is ripe. -
unthreshed ears. for threshing.
Too low cylinder speed. Increase cylinder speed. page 3-10
Too wide cylinder to concave Reduce the concave to cylin- page 3-11
clearance. der clearance.
The concave is not parallel Adjust the concave until it is page 3-11
with the cylinder. parallel with the cylinder.
The crop volume fed into the Reduce cutting height and/or -
combine is insufficient for increase forward speed.
proper threshing action.
Unthreshed ears pass Use the concave filler plates page 3-14
through the concave. to improve threshing effi-
ciency.
Worn, strained or damaged Replace the worn, strained -
cylinder rasp bars. or damaged rasp bars.
Worn concave rub bars or Replace the concave or -
damaged wires. change the wires.
The engine cannot reach Switch for engine revolutions -
max. speed. not functioning correctly.
Replace the fuel filter. page 4-26
Incorrect rear beater shaft Make sure that the belt page 5-4
speed. between engine and rear
beater shaft is tensioned cor-
rectly.

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 6-1


TROUBLESHOOTING

PROBLEM CAUSE REMEDY DESCRIPTION


Too many broken Too high cylinder speed. Reduce cylinder speed page 3-10
grains in the grain and/or slightly increase cylin-
tank. der to concave clearance.
The cylinder to concave Increase cylinder to concave page 3-11
clearance is too narrow. clearance. Slightly reduce
cylinder speed.
Excessive returns volume. Increase the sieve opening page 3-22
or fit a bottom sieve with
larger holes.
The concave is clogged. Clean the concave. page 3-14
The concave is not parallel Adjust the concave until it is page 3-14
with the cylinder. parallel with the cylinder.
Crop damage in main crop Adjust elevator chain ten- page 3-6
elevator. sion.
Uneven feeding of cylinder. Adjust main crop elevator page 3-6
chain.
Check height of table auger See cutting table
and adjustment of retracta- Operator's Man-
ble fingers. ual.
Poor feeding of combine. Reduce cutting height and -
increase forward speed.
Cylinder clogging. The cylinder speed is too Increase cylinder speed. page 3-10
slow.
Uneven crop feeding. Adjust feeding (cutting table See cutting table
and main crop elevator). Operator's Manual
and page 3-6.
Crop not ripe enough or too Wait until the crop is ripe. -
wet.
Cylinder variator belt slipping Check cylinder variator belt -
for wear.
The cylinder rasp bars are Replace defective rasp bars. -
damaged or worn.
The cut-off plate is Replace the plate and adjust -
deformed. it in relation to the cylinder.

6.3 SEPARATION AND CLEANING


PROBLEM CAUSE REMEDY DESCRIPTION
Grain loss from Straw walkers overloaded Reduce forward speed to -
the straw walkers. due to too high forward reduce the crop volume in
speed. the combine.
Increase cylinder speed and page 3-14
reduce concave clearance
for easier separation through
the centrifugal action of the
cylinder.

6-2 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


TROUBLESHOOTING

PROBLEM CAUSE REMEDY DESCRIPTION


(continued) Straw walkers overloaded Slightly reduce the cylinder page 3-10
due to excessive straw dam- speed in relation to the basic
age. setting and increase the con-
cave clearance.
Fit low type straw risers. page 3-17
Raise the curtain. page 3-17
Under special conditions page 3-10
with very brittle and short
straw, increase the cylinder
speed for easier separation
in the concave.
Crop is too wet and Fit high type straw risers. page 3-17
weed-infested.
Wait until the crop is ripe. -
The straw walker grid is Clean the straw walker grid. -
clogged and does not let the
threshed grains pass
through.
Fit low type straw risers. page 3-17
The concave is clogged and Clean the concave thor- -
the grains are thrown onto oughly.
the straw walkers.
Broken curtain. Replace the broken curtain. -
Incorrect position of the con- Make sure the concave is page 3-14
cave. parallel with the cylinder.
Excess straw The cylinder speed is too Reduce the cylinder speed. page 3-10
damage. high.
The cylinder to concave Increase the clearance until page 3-11
clearance is too narrow. optimum threshing is
achieved.
The finished sam- Insufficient air blast from the Increase the fanning mill page 3-19
ple is not suffi- fanning mill. speed so that the grain is
ciently clean. cleaned without being
thrown out of the sieve.
The fan belts are slipping. Adjust the belt tension. page 5-12
Incorrect threshing unit Make sure that the belt page 5-4
speed. between engine and rear
beater shaft is tensioned cor-
rectly.
Incorrect fan deflector posi- Correct the deflector posi- page 3-19
tion. tion.
Top sieve opened too much. Reduce the sieve opening. page 3-21
Bottom sieve opened too Reduce the opening and page 3-22
much. clean the sieve, if required.

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 6-3


TROUBLESHOOTING

PROBLEM CAUSE REMEDY DESCRIPTION


(continued) Too high a cylinder speed or Reduce the cylinder speed page 3-10
too narrow a cylinder to con- and increase the cylinder to page 3-11
cave clearance, causing concave clearance, ensuring
sieve overload. that the crop is properly
threshed and reducing straw
damage.
Grain loss from Excessive or insufficient air Adjust air blast according to page 3-19
the sieves. blast from the fanning mill. crop conditions.
Incorrect fan deflector posi- Correct the deflector posi- page 3-19
tion. tion.
Top sieve set too close. Open the top sieve. page 3-22
Clogged top sieve. Clean the top sieve. -
Bottom sieve set too close, Open the bottom sieve or page 3-22
causing excessive returns. clean it, if required.
Crop not ripe enough and Wait until the crop is ripe. -
weed-infested. Increase the cutting height to
reduce the volume of weed
entering the machine.
The sieves are overloaded. Reduce the cylinder speed to page 3-10
reduce straw damage.
Increase the fanning mill page 3-19
speed.
Check that the shaker shoe
speed is not reduced.
Lower the ABC module posi- page 3-16
tion.
Auger drive belt slipping Adjust the belt tension. page 5-6
(good grain and returns).
Incorrect threshing unit Make sure the belt between page 5-3
speed. engine and rear beater shaft
is correctly tensioned.
Clogged main grain pan. Clean the main grain pan. -
Incorrect position of the con- Make sure the concave is page 3-11
cave. parallel with the cylinder.
Too many grains Bottom sieve set too close or Open the sieve or clean it, if page 3-22
in the returns. clogged. required.
Insufficient air blast, and Increase fanning mill speed page 3-19
sieve set too close. and open the sieve.
Incorrect position of fan Correct the fan deflector page 3-18
deflector. position.
Incorrect threshing unit Make sure the belt between page 5-3
speed. engine and rear beater shaft
is correctly tensioned.
The sieves are overloaded. Reduce cylinder speed page 3-10
and/or increase cylinder to page 3-11
concave clearance.
Increase the fanning mill
speed.

6-4 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


TROUBLESHOOTING

6.4 HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION


PROBLEM CAUSE REMEDY DESCRIPTION
The machine does The transmission is inter- Check whether the right gear -
not move in either rupted. is selected.
direction.
No oil in the circuit. Check oil level in hydrostatic page 4-7
tank and top up, if required.
The hydrostatic pump does Check condition of drive belt. page 5-5
not function.
The pressure required to Select a lower gear. page 2-30
move the machine is higher
than the set relief valve pres-
sure.
Irregular opera- Pump drive belt slipping. Restore the belt tension. page 5-5
tion.
Too high oil tem- Rotary screen clogged by Clean the rotary screen. page 4-14
perature in hydro- chaff or dust. Check that the dust aspirator
static circuit. is operating correctly.
Oil cooler clogged. Clean the oil cooler. page 4-14
Driving in too high gear. Engage a lower gear. -

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 6-5


TROUBLESHOOTING

6.5 ENGINE
PROBLEM CAUSE REMEDY DESCRIPTION
Engine difficult to Dirty or disconnected battery Connect, clean and apply -
start. connections. vaseline on the battery con-
nections.
Partly dead battery. Recharge the battery. -
Insufficient fuel in the tank. Refill the tank. -
Clogged fuel filter. Replace the filter. page 4-26
Prefilter/water separator Replace the element. page 4-21
clogged.
Air in fuel circuit. Bleed the circuit. -
Unclean fuel. Drain and clean the fuel tank, -
then fill it with clean fuel.
The engine does Clogged air filter. Clean the air filter. page 4-20
not supply max.
power.
Clogged fuel filter. Replace the fuel filter. page 4-26
Clogged exhaust pipe. Clean or replace the exhaust -
pipe.
The breather in the fuel tank Clean the breather. -
is clogged.
Unclean fuel. Drain and clean the fuel tank, -
then fill it with clean fuel.
Engine overheat- Insufficient coolant. Add coolant. page 4-6
ing.
Radiator clogged. Clean the radiator with com- page 4-14
pressed air. Do not use any
sharp objects.
Fan belt loose or broken. Tension or replace the belt. page 5-11
Insufficient oil in the engine Add oil. page 4-6
sump.
The engine starts Air in fuel circuit. Bleed the circuit. -
and then stops.
Clogged fuel filter. Replace the filter. page 4-26
Insufficient Insufficient oil. Add oil. page 4-6
engine oil pres-
sure. In case of any other failures, -
consult your Dealer.
The engine cannot Air in fuel circuit. Bleed the circuit. -
keep the idle
speed.

6-6 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


TROUBLESHOOTING

6.6 AUXILIARY HYDRAULICS


PROBLEM CAUSE REMEDY DESCRIPTION
The various func- No oil in the circuit. Check oil level in the tank page 4-7
tions do not work and top up, if required.
(e.g.: table lift)
Pump drive belt slipping. Check condition of drive belt. page 5-4
The max. pressure in the cir- Contact your local dealer. -
cuit does not reach the pre-
set value.
The pump does not work at Check condition of drive belt. page 5-4
the prescribed speed.
The various func- No oil in the circuit. Check oil level in the tank page 4-7
tions react very and top up, if required.
slowly.
The pump does not work at Check condition of drive belt. page 5-4
the prescribed speed.
Only one function Solenoid valve control fuse Replace the fuse. page 5-32
does not work. blown.
Solenoid valve failure. Contact your local dealer. -
The power steer- The pump does not work at Check condition of drive belt. page 5-4
ing is hard to the prescribed speed.
operate with
engine at max.
speed.
The working pressure is Contact your local dealer. -
incorrect.
The power steer- The pump capacity is insuffi- Move the steering wheel -
ing is hard to cient at this speed. more slowly or increase the
operate with engine speed.
engine at idling
speed.

6.7 AUXILIARY ELECTRICAL SYSTEM


PROBLEM CAUSE REMEDY DESCRIPTION
Failure in push-but- Main fuse not working. Check the non-functioning or page 5-29
ton type electrical Diode short circuit. short-circuited component
controls. and replace it, if required.
Relay not functioning.

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 6-7


TROUBLESHOOTING

6.8 STRAW CHOPPER


PROBLEM CAUSE REMEDY DESCRIPTION
Straw chopper Rotor knives damaged or Replace the damaged or page 8-11
vibrating. broken. broken knives.
Rotor bearings damaged. Replace the bearings. -
Unbalanced rotor. Make sure all knives are free page 8-11
to move, undamaged and
equally worn. Clean the rotor
thoroughly.
Too long or irreg- Damaged rotor knives and Replace the damaged knives page 8-11
ular cut. counter-knives. and sharpen the coun-
ter-knives.
Counter-knives adjusted too Adjust the counter-knives. page 8-12
far from the rotor.
Worn rotor knives and coun- Reverse or replace the rotor page 8-11
ter-knives. knives. Sharpen or replace
the counter-knives.
Incorrect rotor speed. The rotor speed should be at page 5-8
least 3500 rpm.
Check belt tension.
The spreading Incorrect adjustment of the Adjust spreader hood and page 8-8
width is too wide straw deflectors. deflectors to obtain the
or too narrow. desired spreading width.
Straw chopper Too low rotor speed. Tension the belts correctly. page 5-8
clogged.
Worn rotor knives and coun- Sharpen or replace the coun- page 8-11
ter-knives. ter-knives.
Reverse or replace the rotor
knives.
The straw deflectors are Refit or repair the deflectors. -
incorrectly fitted or damaged.
The belts are not tensioned. Tension the belts. page 5-8
Use of incorrect belts. Use the correct belts. -
The sound alarm is defective Repair the sound alarm. -
and does not warn of straw
walker overload.
The straw chopper is not Re-adjust the straw chopper page 8-13
adjusted for this type of crop. (cereal or maize).
The straw chop- The belts are not tensioned. Tension the belts. page 5-8
per does not
engage.
The micro-switch for straw Set the deflector plate allow- -
chopper engagement is not ing straw chopper engage-
functioning. ment to the working position
and check micro-switch func-
tion.
Straw chopper Insufficient lubrication. Lubricate the bearings every page 4-7
bearing overheat- 10 operating hours.
ing.

6-8 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


TROUBLESHOOTING

PROBLEM CAUSE REMEDY DESCRIPTION


Drive belts vibrat- The tensioners are incor- Adjust and align the tension- page 5-8
ing. rectly adjusted. ers correctly.

NOTE: In case of any other failures, contact your local Dealer.

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 6-9


TROUBLESHOOTING

6-10 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


7. OFF-SEASON STORAGE
Your combine is an important investment and its using a low pressure water jet or compressed
lifetime depends on how much care is put into air.
maintaining and handling it. 6.) Thoroughly lubricate the machine as described
in section 4 "Lubrication and Maintenance".
AFTER HARVEST 7.) Coat all unpainted metal parts with paint or anti-
Carry out the procedures below at the end of each rust (except belt pulleys, variator pulleys,
harvesting season or when the machine is to be sieves and straw walkers).
stored for a long period of time.
8.) Retract all hydraulic cylinders and grease all
In this way, the combine will be stored in a good the outer parts of the piston rods.
condition and be ready for the next season. 9.) Clean all belts with a dry cloth, check belt ten-
1.) Remove the cutting table for easier combine sion and adjust, if necessary.
cleaning. 10.) Check that the engine cooling system contains
Compressed air cleaning: antifreeze.
• Thoroughly clean the combine both inside The machine is delivered with the circuit filled
and outside. Chaff and dirt build-up attracts with Anti Freeze (50% water).
moisture with subsequent rust formation. Use a densimeter to check that the liquid con-
Water cleaning: centration is as prescribed.
• Avoid washing when the ambient tempera- 11.) Add one litre of volatile protection oil to the oil in
ture is below 10°C. the engine sump and let the engine run for
about 15 minutes.
• Do not direct water jets towards electrical
components, bearings, seals, gearbox, oil 12.) Store the combine in a dry place, protected
tank, engine exhaust system and cab air fil- from bad weather.
ter. 13.) Make sure that the cover for the exhaust
• If a high-pressure washing system is used: silencer is in closed position.
- Keep the spray gun at least 30 cm from 14.) Support the combine on wooden blocks to
the surface to be washed. relieve weight from the tyres. Do not deflate the
tyres.
- Keep the spray gun at an angle of at least
25° (never spray perpendicularly). 15.) Remove the battery and recharge it at least
once a month. Store it in a cool and dry place,
- The water temperature must not exceed protected from frost. Check the fluid level in the
60°C. battery! Clean and protect the two poles with
- The water pressure must not exceed 40 acid-proof grease.
bar. 16.) If the combine is equipped with straw chopper,
- Never use chemicals. remove all knives and bushes carefully marking
their position. Thoroughly grease all parts and
WARNING: Current regulations require a refit them in the rotor in their original position.
¥ special treatment of waste water, including 17.) Start the engine every 4 weeks and let it run at
oil sedimenting and separation and control- 3/4 of its max. speed for 1-2 hours. Engage the
led disposal of residues. threshing unit. Move all variators from minimum
• Open the bottom covers of the filling eleva- to maximum position and vice versa, to achieve
tor, good grain and returns augers, and proper lubrication and prevent rust build-up.
grain tank to drain the water. Operate the air-conditioning system for at least
• Slightly tilt the combine to one side, max. 15 minutes to lubricate the system.
10%. Engage the threshing unit, allowing it 18.) If the battery is not fully charged, it is advisable
to operate for at least 30 minutes; in this during start-up to operate the ignition key for at
way, any residual water in parts of the com- least 5-6 seconds so that the electronic system
bine are able flow out properly. can update the measured values.
2.) Dismount the sieves, clean and oil them. NOTE: It is good practice to have the combine serv-
3.) Dismount all chains, clean and immerse them iced at the end of each season. Your Dealer will be
in oil for at least 12 hours. Let them dry and refit able to assist you in quoting a price for carrying out
them. this service.
4.) Clean the air filter element.
5.) Thoroughly clean the radiator using com-
pressed air or pressurised water. Clean the
cooling fins of the air-conditioning condenser

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 7-1


OFF-SEASON STORAGE

ORDERING SPARE PARTS BEFORE THE START OF EACH NEW SEA-


Before storing the combine, check if any parts are SON
worn and need replacement. The following operations must be carried out at the
Parts and/or accessories must be ordered as a beginning of each new season to ensure the com-
package and fitted before the beginning of the new bine is in good condition and ready for use.
season. 1.) Remove the blocks supporting the combine.
When ordering parts and/or accessories, always 2.) Check the tyre pressure and wheel nut torque.
quote combine model and serial number (see
3.) Remove the protection oil from the sieves and
page 1-7).
reinstall them in the combine.
Always ask for genuine parts. Only genuine parts
4.) Check the tension of all chains and belts.
can guarantee correct operation and optimum per-
See section "Adjustments".
formance.
5.) Lubricate the machine following the instructions
To achieve the best results, have the combine serv-
in the section "Lubrication and Maintenance"
iced by an authorised Dealer.
and change the oil in the various assemblies
according to the table "Dealer Service Sched-
ule".
6.) Check the oil level in the following assemblies
and top up, if required:
• Gearbox
• Final drives
• Brake fluid tank
• Hydraulic oil reservoir
• Hydrostatic tank.
7.) Drain the protection oil from the engine sump
and change the filter. Pour fresh oil in the
engine sump (see table "Lubricants").
8.) Change the engine fuel filter.
9.) Let the engine run at half speed, engage
threshing unit and cutting table, and check for
failures.
10.) Check the operation of hydraulic and hydro-
static systems.
11.) Check the operation of the service brakes and
handbrake.
12.) Stop the engine and mount or fasten all covers
previously opened or dismounted.
13.) Have the cab air-conditioning system checked
by an authorised Dealer at the beginning of
each new season.

7-2 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


8. OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS OF THE
ACCESSORIES

The machine has been designed to operate in a


wide variety of crops and conditions.
However, in certain cases it may be necessary to fit
additional accessories to improve machine perform-
ance and adapt the machine to special crops or har-
vesting conditions.

In general it is important to be aware that:

1
a.) When using non-genuine equipment such as
tables, straw choppers and other equipment, it
must be CE-certified to comply with safety reg-
ulations.
The use of the non-genuine equipment may Fig. 1
result in functional failures and reliability prob-
lems with the combine.
AGCO disclaims all liability to any claim result- 2
ing from the fitting of non-genuine tables, equip-
ment or accessories.

b.) The optional equipment listed below may be


included as standard for specific countries.

c.) In other countries some of these accessories


may not be available.

AUXILIARY TABLE LIFTING RAM


WITH SWITCH ON CONTROL PANEL
Fig. 2
Fig. 1 – Fig. 3

The auxiliary lifting ram (1) must be used when fit- 3


ting cutting tables or maize headers with genuine or
non-genuine accessories increasing the weight of
the table.

NOTE: For further information, contact your area


Dealer.

The auxiliary lifting ram is engaged with the switch


(2) on the control panel, which controls the solenoid
valve (3).

This switch is required to avoid removing the auxil-


iary lifting ram when the Terra-Control system is
used. Fig. 3

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 8-1


OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT

MAIZE TOP SIEVE


Fig. 4
1
The top sieve CZ 4 (1) with extended tongues spe-
cifically suited for maize harvest, improves capacity
considerably.

Fig. 4

MAIZE EQUIPMENT - Fig. 5 AND Fig. 6


The following equipment is available for maize har-
vesting:
• Maize concave (1).
• Bush securing the concave in the open position
(2).
• High straw risers (3).
• Seals between sides and straw walker housing 1
(4).

2
Fig. 5

Optional extras:
• Adjustable CZ4 top sieve.
• Top sieve with fixed holes, diameter 22 or 26 3 4
mm.
• Bottom sieves with fixed holes, diameter 18
mm.
• Auxiliary table lifting ram.
NOTE: If the maize cobs are particularly fragile, we
recommend the use of special covers, available
from the Spare Parts Department, to be fitted
between the top sieve extension and the sieve
holder.

Fig. 6

8-2 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT

UNIVERSAL CONCAVE
Fig. 7
This type of concave ensures optimum perform-
ance for maize and by fitting two special concave
filler plates in the first two spaces, the machine
achieves excellent throughput when harvesting
cereal and similar products.
These features enable users who predominantly
harvest maize to obtain optimum results without
ever having to change the concave.

Fig. 7

RICE EQUIPMENT - Fig. 8


The following equipment is available for rice har-
vesting:
• Rice cylinder
• Rice concave
Optional extras:
• Tracks
• Adjustable top sieve CS4
• Bottom sieve with fixed holes, 16 or 18 mm dia.
• Axle shafts for tracks
• Cylinder shims

Fig. 8

MAIN CROP ELEVATOR SUPPORTS


Fig. 9
This equipment is recommended for countries
where the machines are harvesting on uneven
ground or where frequent road transports with
attached table are required.
1

Fig. 9

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 8-3


OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT

EQUIPMENT FOR LIGHT SEED


CROPS - Fig. 10
The following equipment is available for threshing
light seed crops:
• Reduction kit for fanning mill revolutions
• Cover plates for fanning mill air intake
• Bottom sieve with fixed holes, 5 or 6 mm dia.

Fig. 10

EQUIPMENT FOR SOYA AND PEAS -


Fig. 11
The following equipment is available for harvesting 4
soya and peas:
3
• Perforated covers: For the bottom of crop ele-
vator (1) and returns elevator (2).
• Two metal paddles (3) for cleaning the crop
elevator (supplied with the combine).
• Two metal paddles (4) for cleaning the returns
elevator (supplied with the combine).
NOTE: The paddles must be fitted on the chains, in
diametrically opposite positions.
2
1

Fig. 11

CAMERA - Fig. 12
The camera allows the operator to visually check
everything in the rear part of the machine; it is par-
ticularly useful when reversing.

Fig. 12

8-4 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT

WINDBREAK - Fig. 13
It is advisable to fit the windbreak on machines with-
out straw chopper, particularly when working in
windy areas.

Fig. 13

CUTTING HEIGHT CONTROL


Fig. 14
This device allows the operator to control the dis-
tance of the cutting blade from the ground.
A slider, which can be seen easily from the cab,
slides on a graduated scale and being mechanically
coupled to the cutting table follows all of its move-
ments.

Fig. 14

ADDITIONAL DIESEL FILTER


Fig. 15
On FENDT 5180 E models, a high capacity diesel
filter (1) is available as an option.
The use of this filter is recommended in countries in
which the diesel fuel contains a high percentage of
sulphur and/or water.

Fig. 15

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 8-5


OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT

BALLAST WEIGHTS - Fig. 16 – Fig. 18


Additional ballast weights must be fitted to balance
the weight distribution when using heavy tables, for
example maize headers.
For road transport, regulations prescribe that at
it is recommended that at least 20 % of the total
machine weight is resting on the rear axle (table
attached, empty grain tank).
When the combine is operating in the field, it is
recommended that at least 15 % of the total
machine weight is resting on the rear axle (table
attached, empty grain tank).
Please see description on page page 1-43.

DANGER: Failure to install the ballast


¥ weights on the rear axle when using heavy
tables may cause lack of combine stability, Fig. 16
with risk of serious injury or even death.

Depending on conditions, different ballast types can


be fitted:
• Ballast weights on rear tyres (Fig. 16). These
are round ballast weights, inserted in the rim;
they may be single or double.
• Ballast weights on rear axle (Fig. 17).
Plate-type ballast weights can be arranged on
the support (1).
• Ballast weights in straw walker hood (Fig. 18),
for machines without straw chopper. They are 1
box-type ballast weights, to be placed inside a
suitable support.
NOTE: For the countries permitting it, part of the
ballast may be provided by "water" inflation as sug-
gested by the tyre manufacturers.
Fig. 17

Fig. 18

8-6 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT

WATER BALLASTING
(For TUBELESS tyres)
Fig. 19 and Fig. 20

IMPORTANT: In countries where it is permitted


(e.g. Italy), use this type of ballast weight as a partial 4
or total alternative to the previously described solu-
tions. 3
To fill the tyres:

WARNING: Wear rubber gloves when


¥ changing the filter. 1
• Lift the wheel from the ground and place the
inflating valve in the uppermost position. 2

DANGER: Support the lifted part of the


Fig. 19
¥ rear axle using a stand with a carrying
capacity of at least 2500 kg.

• Loosen the inner element of the valve and wait


until the tyre deflates completely.

NOTE: If a new tyre or rim is fitted, it is advisable to


partially inflate the tyre to ensure the tyre bead is
seated correctly in the rim.

• Tighten the fitting No. 327700400 on the valve


housing and connect the water hose to the fit-
ting (1). Be sure to remove this hose to drain air
while the tyre inflates.

• The tyre is 75% filled when water escapes from


the fitting (1). If less water is required, i.e. if a
lighter weight should be added, move the
wheel to place the valve in a lower position.

• Remove the fitting (1), retighten the tyre valve


and inflate with air to the prescribed pressure.

WARNING: The pressure of the added


¥ water may never exceed 4 bar (kg/cm2). 75%
To drain the tyres:
• Lift the wheel from the ground and place the
valve in the lowest position.

• Loosen the sealing element in the valve hous-


ing and drain the water.

• Tighten the fitting No. 327700450 on the valve Fig. 20


housing, the pipes (2) and (4) being in the bot-
tom part of the tyre.

• Add pressurised air at the fitting (3) to remove


residual water through the pipes (2) and (4).

• Dismount the fitting, replace it by the valve


sealing element and inflate the tyre to the pre-
scribed pressure.

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 8-7


OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT

Filling tyres with anti-freeze solutions


To prevent damage to the tyres due to frozen water, use a solution of neutralized calcium chloride (flake-type)
instead of pure water.
Prepare the solution by pouring the required water into a container gradually adding the calcium chloride and
mixing continuously.
The mixture ratios of water and chloride required to prepare the antifreeze solution to fill each tyre to 75% are
listed in the table below.

DANGER: Never proceed in reverse order. Pouring water in the chloride could be dangerous.
¥
WARNING: To ensure correct filling, consult the tyre manufacturer's skilled staff.
¥
Ambient > 0° C Up to -15° C Up to -35° C Up to -50° C
temperature
Tyre dimen- Water Water CaCl Total Water CaCl Total Water CaCl Total
sions (litres) (litres) (kg) (kg) (litres) (kg) (kg) (litres) (kg) (kg)
460/70 R24 201 187 35 222 173 73 246 1693 99 262
405/70-20 136 127 23 150 117 49 166 111 66 177

ELECTRICALLY OPERATED STRAW


DEFLECTORS - Fig. 21 1
A kit for adjusting the position of the straw deflectors
from the operator seat via an electrical actuator (1),
is available as an option.

Fig. 21
ADDITIONAL FIRE EXTINGUISHER - Fig. 22
To comply with local regulations an additional fire
extinguisher can be supplied, to be placed in the
engine compartment.

Fig. 22

8-8 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT

STRAW CHOPPER

TRANSPORT POSITION - Fig. 23 – Fig. 24 4

During road transport the straw chopper


¥ rotor must be secured and the spreader
hood (3) must be in the working position, as
shown in Fig. 23. When the combine tows
the table trailer, the spreader hood (3) must
be folded up, as shown in Fig. 24. To fold
up the spreader hood, release the locking 3
device (6) using the lever (7), fold up the
spreader hood (3) and secure in the catch
(5).

WORKING POSITION - Fig. 23 – Fig. 25


1.) To change back to working position, release
the catch (5), fold down and secure the
spreader hood (3) in the locking device (6). Fig. 23

DANGER: Risk of cutting.


¥
Depending on required spreading pattern, the 3
spreader hood (3) can be secured in two differ-
ent positions using the locking device (6): 5
Position (1) = wide spreading.
Position (2) = narrow spreading.
IMPORTANT: If, during work, the spreader
moves away from the set position, the operator 6
is warned immediately by the main horn. 7
IMPORTANT: Avoid using the straw chopper
on downhill gradients approaching the maxi-
mum authorised values, particularly if the crop
is wet or does not flow freely.

DANGER: Never fold up the spreader hood


¥ when working or immediately after disen-
gaging the straw chopper since the straw Fig. 24
chopper continues rotating for about one
minute. Never engage the straw chopper
when the spreader hood is folded up.
4
2.) The lever (4) controlling the deflector plate is in
the working position when pushed forward.
NOTE: The position of the lever (4) is parallel
with the deflector plate inside the straw chop- 8
per hood.
6
3.) The straw deflectors can be adjusted according
to the table width by loosening the screws (8)
and moving the lever (9) or, on models with
electrically operated straw deflectors, it can be
done using the switch on the control panel.

9 1
3 2
Fig. 25

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 8-9


OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT

DISENGAGING THE STRAW CHOPPER


Fig. 26 4
Proceed as follows:
1.) Disconnect the stop plate (P) from the lever (4).
2.) Turn back the lever (4).
3.) Secure the lever (4) with the stop plate (P).

OPERATING THE STRAW CHOPPER P


CAUTION: Never allow any persons near
¥ the back of the combine when starting the
straw chopper and when it is working.
Never use the straw chopper if there is any
risk of crop or small stones being thrown
onto public roads.
Before starting work, make sure all the
required guards and covers are correctly Fig. 26
fitted to the combine.
Before starting the engine, check the following:
1.) Function of the alarms for straw walker over-
load (Fig. 27) and straw chopper blockage (Fig.
28). Pressing on the deflectors should activate
the main buzzer.
2.) Correct tension of straw chopper drive belts
(see section "Adjustments").
3.) Make sure the stone trap is empty.
ATTENTION: Never use the straw chopper with
damaged or broken knives. This could be danger-
ous, as the unbalance may cause serious damage
to straw chopper and combine.
Push the lever (4) to the working position.
Engage the threshing unit with the engine at idling
speed.
Fig. 27
Increase the engine speed to maximum and check
that the indicator light for straw chopper rotor revo-

lutions switches off.

NOTE: The straw chopper drive is automatically


disengaged when the threshing unit is disengaged.

CAUTION: Before carrying out any mainte-


¥ nance on straw chopper and drive, switch
off the engine and wait until the straw chop-
per rotor has come to a complete stop.

Fig. 28

8-10 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT

ACCESS TO STRAW CHOPPER ROTOR -


Fig. 29 3

If the straw chopper is blocked or if repairs are to be


carried out on the rotor, proceed as follows: 1
2
1.) Switch off the engine and wait until the straw
chopper rotor has come to a complete stop.
4

2.) Using the lever (4), disengage the deflector


plate (1) (swathing).

3.) Release the catches (2) on both sides of the


deflector plate. Turn up the hatch (3) and lock it Fig. 29
in open position using the rod (4).

STRAW CHOPPER ROTOR KNIVES - Fig. 30

The rotor knives (1) have two cutting edges. When


worn they can be reversed, whereas when dam-
aged they need replacement. Proceed as follows:

1
1.) Remove the screw (2), taking care not to lose
the two spacers and the washers. 2 3

2.) Reverse the knife or replace it with a new one.

3.) Fit the screw (2) on the right-hand side (in driv-
ing direction); the nut (3) must be on the
left-hand side (towards the clutch).
Fig. 30

4.) Tighten the nut (2) by a torque of 64 Nm.

NOTE: When replacing one knife, the diametrically


opposite knife must also be replaced to prevent
rotor unbalance.

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 8-11


OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT

COUNTER-KNIVES - Fig. 31 and Fig. 32

The counter-knives (1) are adjustable. For correct


chopping, position the knives as follows: 2
4
3
6
Crop and/or condi- Position of the coun-
tions ter-knives 7
8
Dry straw Fully forward
Wet crop: Retracted:
- Thick straw - about halfway
- Rape, peas and - fully retracted
beans
Maize and sunflower Remove all coun- 4 5
ter-knives. Mark them to Fig. 31
ensure that they can be
refitted in their original
position.

To adjust the counter-knife position, loosen the nuts


(2) on both sides, move the counter-knife support
into the desired position using the lever (3), and
retighten the nuts (2).

Note that the straw chopper requires more power


when the counter-knives are adjusted closer to the
rotor.

CHOPPING QUALITY - Fig. 31 and Fig. 32


1
The cross bar (6) can be adjusted in three different 6
positions using the eccentric bush (7).
Adjusting the cross bar (6) closer to the rotor gives
fine chopping.

Loosen the screws (4) on both sides, turn the


eccentric bush (7) to the desired position and
ensure that the notch (8) is positioned on the catch
(5).

Fasten the screws (4).

Fig. 32

8-12 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT

STRAW CHOPPER IN MAIZE


Fig. 33 – Fig. 35
To use the straw chopper in maize, proceed as fol- 9
lows:
1.) Loosen the belt (17) using the lever (18). 8
2.) The straw chopper rotor speed must be
reduced by fitting a larger diameter pulley (11)
on the existing pulley (12) and tightening it with
the screws (13). 20
3.) Remove the drive pulley (14) and place it in the 21
bracket (15), securing it to the machine side
with the plate (16).
4.) Tension the belt (17), placing the lever (18) in
the bracket (19) specially devised for maize.
5.) Remove the screws (3) on both sides.
6.) Turn the cross bar (5) 180° so that its smooth 22
surface faces the rotor.
Fig. 33
7.) Fasten the cross bar (5) with the screws (3),
locking it a position farthest away from the
rotor.
8.) Remove the screws (8) holding the deflector 16
plate (9). 14
9.) For maize harvesting only: Move the deflec-
tor plate (9) forward and secure it with the
screws (8) to prevent the maize cobs from
being thrown onto the straw walkers.
NOTE: So that the deflector plate (9) can move
easily, there are spacers on both sides: take care 15 12
not to lose them. 11
10.) Remove the screws (20) fastening the coun-
ter-knife cover.
11.) Remove the cover (21) and take out the coun-
ter-knives (22), one by one.
13
17

Fig. 34

19

18
Fig. 35

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 8-13


OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT

CHAFF SPREADER

WORKING AND MAINTENANCE POSI-


TIONS - Fig. 36 – Fig. 40

CAUTION: When the engine is running the


¥ chaff spreader is automatically engaged as
the threshing unit engages.
Always first disengage the threshing unit
and stop the engine before approaching
the chaff spreader to carry out service.
The chaff spreader can be adjusted in four different
positions.
a.) Two of them are operative: Fig. 36
• Forward (Fig. 36);
• Vertical (Fig. 37). The operator can check
cleaning unit performance.
b.) Two positions are for maintenance:
• Backward (Fig. 38), to check the sieves.
• Horizontal (Fig. 39), to disassemble the
sieves.

Fig. 37

IMPORTANT: During work, the chaff spreader must


not under any circumstances be positioned horizon-
tally even if it is not used, to prevent crop from accu-
mulating between the chaff spreader and the straw
walkers.
IMPORTANT: When using a trailer for transporting
the cutting table, set the chaff spreader to the hori-
zontal position before connecting the trailer to the
hitch (Fig. 39).

Fig. 38

Fig. 39

8-14 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT

To change the chaff spreader position, proceed as


follows:
1.) Press the knob (1) on the right-hand side of the 1
straw hood.
2.) Using the lever (2), place the chaff spreader in
the desired position.
3.) Release the spring-loaded knob (1) and turn up
the chaff spreader until the stop engages.

DANGER: Risk of solid parts being thrown


¥ out. Never allow any persons near the back
of the combine when starting the chaff
spreader and when it is working.
Never use the chaff spreader if there is any
risk of crop or small stones being thrown
onto public roads.
2

Fig. 40

CHAFF SPREADER SPEED - Fig. 41


The normal speed is 630 rpm (drive pulley 1, 132
mm dia.).
The speed can be increased from 630 to 790 rpm by
inverting the position of the two pulleys (1) and (2).
NOTE: To reduce the speed of the chaff spreader,
particularly when using 4.80 m cutting tables, a spe-
cial belt and drive pulley are available from the
Spare Parts Department.

1 2

Fig. 41

DISENGAGING THE CHAFF SPREADER -


Fig. 42
When the chaff spreader is not used, remove the
drive belt (1) and the pulley assembly (2); leave the
chaff spreader vertical.

CHAFF SPREADER BELT TENSIONING


Check regularly that the length of the springs load-
ing the tensioners of the two chaff spreader belts
corresponds to the range of the gauge.
1

Fig. 42

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 8-15


OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT

TRACKS
Fig. 43 – Fig. 47

USE
When the machine is working on muddy ground, the
wheels should be replaced by tracks.
2
MAINTENANCE
The drive rollers (1) and the track tensioning wheels
(2) are supplied with a sealed lubrication chamber
and do not require any maintenance.

Fig. 43

Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to the grease nipple


in the inner bearing of the track frame, every 75
hours in operation.
Repeat the operation on the opposite side of the
machine.

Fig. 44

Check through the top plug (7) that the oil level
inside the frame outer support (8) is 10 mm from the
inner edge.
If required, top up with Fendt Extra Grade 15W-40 7
SHPDoil. 8
Repeat the operation on the opposite side of the
machine.
Fill with 0.25 litres in each support.

Fig. 45

8-16 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT

Track Chain Tension

Check the track chain tension: When correctly ten-


sioned the chain has a deflection of 30-40 mm
between the front idler and the drive sprocket.

NOTE: If the track chain is tensioned too much the


machine may vibrate, whereas if it is too slack, the
chain may come out when the machine is manoeu-
vred.
11
Proceed as follows:

1.) Loosen the four nuts (10) fastening the


sprocket (11) to the track frame. 10 13 12

2.) Loosen the catch (12).


Fig. 46

3.) Turn the tensioner (13) until the above tension


is reached.

4.) Tighten the nuts (10) fastening the sprocket


(11).

5.) Lock the catch (12).

6.) Apply Fendt Extra Grease EP to the two


grease nipples shown in Fig. 47.
Repeat the operation on the opposite side of
the machine.

Fig. 47

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 8-17


OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT

8-18 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


9. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
NOTE: The following specifications are approximate and may vary
depending on combine type and/or harvesting conditions.

9.1 WHEELS AND TYRES


CAUTION: Only tyres specified by the manufacturer are
¥ approved. If non-genuine tyres are used, they must have the
same size and strength as the genuine tyres (for diagonal tyres,
see ply rating "PR"; for radial tyres, see load capacity - e.g. 172
A8). Always observe the recommended tyre pressure. The tyre
pressure must be checked with attached table, lifted from the
ground.

Use only genuine rims with prescribed tyres. Only the pre-
scribed tyre and rim combinations have been approved accord-
ing to machine weight, width and speed limits in road transport.

The mounting of the tyres must comply with local regulations on


max. permissible width on public roads.

WHEEL NUT TORQUES

Front wheel nuts 550 Nm - 56 kgm


Rear wheel bolts 304 Nm - 31 kgm

CAUTION: Road transport with full grain tank is not allowed.


¥

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 9-1


TYRE EQUIPMENT
9-2

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
CLEARANCE
Right RIM Left RIM PRESSURE MAX. OVER- MAX. OVER- REAR WHEEL BETWEEN LAD-
MODEL TYRE RIM TYPE FLANGE OFF- FLANGE OFF- with attached ALL WHEEL ALL DIMEN-
SET SET table bar DIMENSIONS SIONS TYRES DER AND PLAT-
FORM

620/75R30 163 A8 DWW20Ax30 + 80 mm + 80 mm 2,4 3200 3340 - mm 0


Front 620/75R34 170 A8 DWW21Ax32 + 110 mm + 80 mm 2,7 3200 3340 - mm 0

FENDT 5180E 650/75R32 172 A8 DWW21Ax32 + 130 mm + 65 mm 2,7 3300 3390 - mm 50

400/70-20 142 A8 14x20 + 80 mm + 80 mm 3,0 - - 2745 -


Rear
460/70 R24 150 A8 W16Lx24 + 110 mm + 110 mm 3,2 - - 2745 -

Versions with half tracks on front axle


MAX. OVERALL
PRESSURE with MAX. REAL SPEED
MODEL REAR TYRES RIM attached table bar REAR TRACK (2WD) RUNNER WIDTH DIMENSIONS OF ON ROAD
TRACKS

FENDT 5180E 460/70 R24 150 A8 W 16Lx24 3,2 2975 800 3660 9.9 km/h
Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

9.2 TRACKS WITH RUNNERS

TRACK CUTTING
A B RUNNERS ROLLERS
MODEL C D E CHAIN PITCH TABLE WIDTH
mm mm units units
mm m

4,20
Travelling direction

4,80
working position
Ground line

envisaged

5,40
FENDT 2325 2035 171 35x2 6x2
5180 E
6,00

6,60

7,60

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 9-3


TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

9.3 COMBINE DIMENSIONS with tyres (mm)

5180 E model

The dimension in brackets refers to the rear trailer hitch with extension.

5180 E model

9-4 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

9.4 COMBINE DIMENSIONS with half-tracks (mm)

5180 E model

The dimension in brackets refers to the rear trailer hitch with extension.

5180 E model

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 9-5


TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

9.5 CLEARANCE BETWEEN UNLOADING AUGER AND TABLE

B S (mm) S (mm)
MODEL GRAIN TABLE
(mm) 5 straw walkers 6 straw walkers
420 4710 2530 2657
480 5320 2225 2352
540 5929 1921 2048
FENDT 5180E
600 6539 1617 1744
660 7147 1313 1440
760 8035 1113 1240

9.6 AVAILABLE TABLES AND WEIGHTS

WEIGHTS kg
CUTTING TABLE
Without ballasts With ballasts
420 1170 1170 + 160
480 1370 1370 + 160
540 1480 1480 + 160
600 1600 1600 + 160
660 1690 1690 + 160
760 1940 -

9-6 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

9.7 CLEARANCE BETWEEN UNLOADING AUGER AND GROUND


with tyres on front axle

0m m
4,00

TYRE TYPE H1 (mm) H2 (mm)


FENDT 5180
620/75R30 3950 4185
E
650/75R32 and 620/75 R 34 3975 4210

with half-tracks on front axle

0 mm
4,00

4,030 mm 4,265 mm

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 9-7


TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

9.8 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - 5180 E MODEL

5180 E
FEEDING
CUTTING TABLE
- Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Double V-belts
- Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . universal joint
Knife . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . with elements fixed with screws
- Cutting width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . cm 420 – 760
- Minimum and maximum cutting height . . mm 40 – 1320
- Cutting frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . strokes/min 1220
Table auger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Adjustable, and with safety clutch
- Retractable fingers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . over the full width
Reel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . With six tine bars
- Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chain-type with safety clutch
- Vertical and horizontal adjustment . . . . . . . . electrohydraulically operated
- Speed variator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrically operated (speed 13-60 rpm)
MAIN CROP ELEVATOR Multi-purpose type
- Lower roller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Floating
- Chains with slats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . units 3
- Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spring-loaded safety clutch
- Top shaft speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . rpm 415
- Front shaft speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . rpm 553
- Elevator drive belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Powerband belt
- Reversing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mechanical (belt)
THRESHING UNIT
- Stone trap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . At inlet. To be opened with outside lever, cut-out possi-
bility
CYLINDER
- Type: Cereal/maize . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 alternating rasp bars
- Type: Rice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 toothed bars with cast iron support
- Cylinder housing width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mm 1346
- Diameter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mm 600
- Variator belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . units 1
- Variator control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrohydraulic
- Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . rpm 380 - 1210

9-8 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

5180 E
CONCAVE
- Control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Front and rear opening, independently adjustable from
the operator seat
- Area. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . m2 0,83 + 0,09
Cereal type:
- Clearance
(between wire centres) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mm 14,1
- Wire arrangement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mm Alternately 403 and 630
- Wrap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106°
- Wire diameter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mm 3,5
- Total number of wires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . units 93
- Bars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . units 12
Maize type:
- Clearance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mm 24
- Wrap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -
- Wire diameter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mm 6
- Bars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . units 9
Universal type:
- Bars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . units 17
- Wire diameter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mm 6
- Wrap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102°
Rice type:
- Threshing section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . units 1 (with three rows of spikes)
- Spikes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . units 77
- Wrap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106°
ABC MODULE
- Number of bars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
- Number of positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
- Wrap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14°
REAR BEATER
- Number of vanes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 vanes removable from inside the grain tank
- Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Powerband belt
- Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . rpm 800
STRAW WALKERS
- Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
- Number of steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
- Walkers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . units 5
- Length . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mm 4256
- Separation area. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . m2 5,73
- Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . rpm 177

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 9-9


TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

5180 E
CLEANING UNIT
FANNING MILL
- Normal speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . rpm 350 - 1050
- Reduced speed (optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . rpm 270 - 840
- Number of vanes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
- Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V-belt
MAIN GRAIN PAN
- Movement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Alternating, opposite to bottom sieve
- Con rod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . strokes/min 315
- Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Double V-belts
- Grain pan width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mm 1346
- Grain pan length . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mm 1723
- Grain pan area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . m2 2,31
2
- Grain pan rake area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . m 0,255
SIEVES Opposite movement
- Top sieve type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CS4 adjustable
- Top sieve width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mm 1346
- Top sieve length . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mm 1963
- Top sieve area. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . m2 2,63
- Bottom sieve type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLOSZ CS2 adjustable
- Bottom sieve length. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mm 1525
- Bottom sieve width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mm 1346
2
- Bottom sieve area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . m 2,04
RETURNS
- Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . To cylinder
- Conveyed by . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Returns auger and elevator
- Returns auger speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . rpm 315
GRAIN TANK
- Crop conveyed by . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tank filling elevator and tank filling auger into the mid-
dle of the grain tank
- Tank filling elevator speed . . . . . . . . . . . rpm 388
- Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . litres 7000
- Unloading auger drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Double V-belt, chain and angle gear
- Overload protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Shear bolt
- Length of unloading tube. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . m 4,0
- Unloading speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . litres/sec 85
- Grain tank full indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . elevator with paddles and levelling auger

9-10 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

5180 E
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
- Oil tank capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . litres 20
- Table/auxiliary pump output . . . . . . litres/min 25,5/5,2
- Table/auxiliary valve max. pressure . . . . bar 200/85
- Hydrostatic steering pump oil flow. . litres/min 14
- Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OSPC 125
- Max. pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . bar 140
- Anti-shock valve max. pressure . . . . . . . . bar 200
- Steering rams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . units 21
HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM
- Oil tank capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . litres 20
3
- Pump displacement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . cm /rev 100
- Pump (loaded). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . rpm 2620
- Pressure relief valve setting . . . . . . . . . . . bar 420
- Motor displacement . . . . . . . . . . . . cm3/rev 100
Engine
- Make . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IVECO
- Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F4GE9684B
- Injection system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rotary injection pump
- Cylinders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . units 6
- Cubic capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . cm3 6.728
- Bore. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mm 104
- Stroke . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mm 132
- Compression ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17,5 ± 0,5:1
- Valves per cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 inlet + 2 exhaust
- Idle speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . rpm 2450
- Full-load speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . rpm 2300
- Maximum power engine speed . . . . . . . . rpm 2300
- power (without fanning mill). . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 HP/129 kW
- Engine sump capacity without filter . . . . litres 16
- Engine sump capacity with filter . . . . . . litres 18
FUEL TANK
- Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . litres 450
RADIATOR
- Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . litres 40
- Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Self-cleaning rotary screen
- Rotary screen aspirator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Engine fan
- Access. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . easy (flip-up)

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 9-11


TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

5180 E
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
BATTERY
- Type 12 V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A/h 150
- Peak current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A 650
STARTER MOTOR
- Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BOSCH
ALTERNATOR
- Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BOSCH
- Charging capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A/h 120
TRANSMISSION
- Standard tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 620/75 R30
- Optional tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 620/75 R34
650/75 R32
- Transmission type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . With front engagements
- Gears. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Speed with tyres 620/75 R30
- 1st gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . km/h 0 ± 6,5
nd
- 2 gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . km/h 0 ± 13
- 3rd gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . km/h 0 ± 23 (*)
Speed with tyres 650/75 R32
- 1st gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . km/h 0±7
- 2nd gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . km/h 0 ± 13,5
- 3rd gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . km/h 0 ± 24,5 (*)
Speed with tyres 620/75 R34
- 1st gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . km/h 0 ± 7,3
nd
- 2 gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . km/h 0 ± 14
- 3rd gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . km/h 0 ± 25 (*)
Rear axle
- Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fixed
- Standard tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400/70-20
- Optional tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 460/70 R24
WEIGHT (with tyres)
- Combine weight without table, without straw
chopper and with empty grain and fuel tankkg
10000
- Straw chopper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . kg 350
(*) In some countries (Germany, Austria, etc.) traffic regulations prescribe a max. speed of 20 km/h.

9-12 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


10. ALPHABETICAL INDEX
Section-Page

A
Access
- to combine components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25
- to the cab windscreen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26
- to the engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27
- to the grain tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27
- to the inside of the grain tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27
- to the operator platform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25
Additional diesel filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5
Additional fire extinguisher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
ADJUSTMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Auxiliary lifting ram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1

B
Ballast weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
Basic settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-28
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-18, 5-37
Belt and chain adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Belts and chains (adjustment) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Blower . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19
Bottom sieve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22

C
Cab
- air conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
- controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19
- fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34
- heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24
- identification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
- pressurisation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
Cab air conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
Cab controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19
Cab heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24
Cab pressurisation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
Camera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
Chaff spreader . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14
- belt tensioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15
- disengaging the chaff spreader . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15
- identification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
- speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15
- working and maintenance positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14
Clearance between unloading auger and ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7
Clearance between unloading auger and table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6
Combine
- identification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Combine dimensions
- with half-tracks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5
- with tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-4
Combine identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Concave
- normal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
- universal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
Control pedals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Controls at the operator seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
Customer (information) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 10-1


ALPHABETICAL INDEX
Section-Page
Cutting height
- control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5
Cutting table
- adjusting the cutter bar angle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
- adjustments for attaching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
- attaching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
- available types and weights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6
- identification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
- removing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Cylinder
- housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
- speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
- spike-toothed (for rice). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15
- unblocking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13

D
Diesel oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-18
Diodes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
Document Pocket. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22
Driving the combine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30

E
Ecology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Electrical system
- battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-18
- components in the engine area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29
- control units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30
- diodes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
- fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
- relays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31
- troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
Electromagnetic emissions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-40
Emergency exit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-30
Engine
- bleeding the fuel supply circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24
- changing coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25
- cooling system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25
- fuel circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23
- identification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
- starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-28
- stopping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29
- troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
Equipment
- for light seed crops . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
- for maize . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
- for rice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
- for soya and peas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4

F
Fanning mill speed for light seed crops . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20
Feeding (troubleshooting) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
FENDT 5180 E capacities and specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28
FIELD OPERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Fire resistance inside the cab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-38
Front control panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Fuses
- cab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34
- model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32

10-2 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


ALPHABETICAL INDEX
Section-Page

G
GENERAL INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Grain tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24
- access doors for inspection and cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25
- cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-27
- filling sensor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-35
- unloading auger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24

H
Headlights (adjustment) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34
Hydraulic power steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Hydraulic systems
- components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-39
- hoses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-39
Hydraulics system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
- Table lowering speed adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
- valve block for table control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26, 5-27
- Valve for table control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
Hydrostatic motor
- identification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Hydrostatic pump
- identification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Hydrostatic transmission (troubleshooting) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5

L
Lights
- Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34
- inside grain tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-35
- reversing area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-36
- unloading area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-36
Lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28
LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1

M
Main Crop Elevator
- dismounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
- supports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
Modifications and improvements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Multifunction lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Multiple light indicators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12

N
Noise level in the cab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-38

O
OFF-SEASON STORAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
On-Board Computer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
OPERATION - CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Operator seat (combines with cab) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21
Operator seat (combines without cab) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21
OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1

P
Parking
- brake (lever-operated) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 10-3


ALPHABETICAL INDEX
Section-Page

R
Radio installation (preparation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22
Rear axle
- steering ram ball joints. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
- support. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22
- toe-in setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
Rear beater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
Rear control panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
Regulations (statutory) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-38
Relays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31
Returns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
Reversing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
Road transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31
- notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-41
- operations to be carried out before . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31

S
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
- decals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19
- hydraulic systems and components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-39
- replacement of front wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
- safety devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-31
- safety precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
- warning symbols and safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Safety decals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19
Scheduled Service Inspections
- preliminary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
- routine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
- scheduled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
- Service Schedule. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-29
Scrapping and disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-40
Separation and cleaning (troubleshooting) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Service
- brakes (pedal-operated) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
Slip clutches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
Spare parts and accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Starting and stopping the combine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Steering column . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Stone trap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
Straw chopper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
- access to the rotor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11
- chopping quality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12
- Control solenoid valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
- counter-knives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12
- disengaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10
- electrically operated straw deflectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
- identification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
- in maize . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13
- operating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10
- rotor knives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11
- transport position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
- troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
- working position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
Straw Walkers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17

T
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1
Technical specifications - FENDT 5180 E model. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8
Threshing (troubleshooting) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1

10-4 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


ALPHABETICAL INDEX
Section-Page
Threshing unit (troubleshooting) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Top sieve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21
Towing the combine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34
Tracks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-16
- dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3
- maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-16
- track chain tension. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-17
Trailer hitch
- identification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
- specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-36
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Tyres
- equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2
- replacement of front wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
- replacement of rear wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
- tyre pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16

U
Universal concave . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
Unloading heights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6
Use of the combine
- appropriate use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-37
- crop processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1

V
Vibrations in the cab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-39

W
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Weight (distribution) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-43
Weight distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-43
Welding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-15
Wheel nut tightening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1
Wheels and tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1
- replacement of front wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
- replacement of rear wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
Windbreak . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5

Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008 10-5


ALPHABETICAL INDEX

10-6 Operator's Manual Combines FENDT 5180 E- EN - 327271011 - 10/2008


AGCO Limited - Abbey Park Stoneleigh - Kenilworth - England CV8 2TQ

SERVICE
Publication n° LA327271011 - EN - First Edition - 10/2008

PRINTED IN ITALY

©2007 AGCO Limited


No reproduction, even partial, of text and illustrations allowed

In accordance with its policy of continuous improvements to its machines, AGCO reserves the right to
modify and improve its machines whenever necessary and to the required extent, without any obligation to
apply such modifications to previously sold machines.

The specifications contained in this Operator's Manual are subject to product changes.
Dimensions and weights are approximate and the illustrations do not necessarily show the machines in
standard version.
For exact information about any particular model or equipment, please consult your AGCO Dealer.

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