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Fv and Pv 105 =100*(1.

05)
100 =(105)/(1.05)
133.1 =100*(1.1)^3
100 =133.1/(1.1)^3
75.13 =100/(1.1)^3
248.69 =((100/0.1)*(1-(1/1.1)^3))
Note: PV $100 3 years from now ≠ PV of 3 payments of $100, starting next year
1A 614,898.04 =((40000/0.05)*(1-(1/1.05)^30))
1B 505,878.14 =((40000/0.05)*(1-(1/1.05)^30))/(1.05^4)
Note: annuity formula calculates PV of CF that starts next period (t+1)
Note: draw time line t+1
1C 87,184.56 =(1000000)*(0.06)/((1-(1/1.06)^20))
Key idea: apply the annuity formula
2A 10,000,000.00 =100000/0.01
2B 8,874,492.25 =100000/0.01/(1.01)^12
Note: perpetuity calculates PV of CF that starts next period (t+1)
2C 40,000 =500000*(0.08) 40K interest
16,000 =40000*0.4 40 percent tax credit
200,000 =40000*0.4/0.08 8 percent discount rate, perpetual
3A 122,248,933.77 =((10000000)/(0.12-0.05))*(1-(1.05/1.12)^30)
3B 41.67 =(2.5)/(0.1-0.04)
Slide 29 176.23 =100*(1.12)^5 incorrect, semi annual for 5 years
179.08 =100*(1.06)^(5*2) correct, 6 percent per period, 10 periods total (5*2)
310.58 =100*(1.12)^(10) incorrect, 12 percent 10 periods (wrong interest rate)
133.82 =100*(1.06)^(5) incorrect, 6 percent 5 periods (wrong periods)
4A 67,870,469.92 =(3000000/0.04)*(1-(1/1.04)^(15*4))
4B 82,730,408.33 =(3000000/(0.04-0.01))*(1-(1.01/1.04)^(15*4))
Note: 16 percent annual discount rate, but 3M are quarterly cash flows
Note: 4 percent = 16/4, similarly 60 periods = 15 (years) * 4 (quarters)
5A CF_0 -15M
E(CF_1) 2.5 =0.5*(20)+0.5*(-15)
E(CF_2) 10 =0.5*(30)+0.5*(-10)
5B NPV -5.26 =-15 + (2.5)/(1.15) +(10)/(1.15)^2
NPV = -5.26M < 0, project should not be undertaken / do not invest
Slide 36 402.11 =(1000)*(0.1)/(1-(1/1.1)^3) Amortization table
100.00 =1000*0.1 Year 1 interest
697.89 =1000*1.1 - 402.11 Year 1 ending balance, after payment
365.569 =697.89*(1.1) - 402.11 Year 2 ending balance, after payment
0.0159 =365.569*(1.1) - 402.11 Year 3 final payment
Key idea: apply the annuity formula, solve for the cash flow given the PV
That is, you know the PV of the loan ($1K borrowed today) and the periods
over which you would like to pay it over (3 years) and the interest rate (10 percent)

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