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Physics : Problems involving Movable Wedge
1. A block of mass m is placed over smooth wedge of mass M and a force F is applied on wedge as shown in
figure. Find minimum possible value of force F so that resultant force on block m becomes mg.
(1) Mg tan
(2) Mg
Mg
(3)
tan
(4) mg tan
2. Block of mass m placed on wedge is free to slide over wedge and all surface are smooth. Find value of F so
that wedge does not move
mg sin 2
(1) (2) mg
2
(3) mgcos (4) mgsin
3. A mass m is held at rest with respect to the accelerated wedge by help of a spring of stiffness constant k. What
is the extension in spring in doing so?
5. A block of mass m is kept on an inclined wedge of mass M. The angle of inclination of the wedge is . All the
surfaces are frictionless. A horizontal force of magnitude F is applied horizontally on the small block as shown
in the figure. Force required to keep the block in equilibrium with respect to the wedge is
M 2g
(1) tan
m
Mm
(2) g tan
M m
M m M
(3) g tan
m
m m M
(4) g tan
M
6. All the surfaces shown in the figure are smooth. The acceleration of block of mass 3m down the fixed incline
2
x
is given as 2 g . What is value of x + y? (x and y are single digit integers)
y
7. A block of mass 3 kg is placed over a wedge of mass 7 kg and released from rest. All surfaces are smooth.
The acceleration of the block w.r.t. the wedge is (g = 10 m/s2)
9. Find the acceleration of plank of mass M shown in figure. Pulleys are light and frictionless and strings are light
and inextensible (M < m)
5m – M 5m – M
(1) g upwards (2) g downwards
25m M 25m M
5m – M 5m – M
(3) 5g upwards (4) 5g downwards
25m M 25m M
10. A system of block and wedge each of same mass m = 4 kg are arranged as shown in figure and released. All
Column-I Column-II
(A) Acceleration of block A (in m/s2) (P) 4
(B) Acceleration of wedge B (in m/s2) (Q) 8
2. (1)
3. (1)
4. (01)
5. (4)
6. (07)
7. (3)
8. (1, 3, 4)
9. (1)
10. (1)