Shrey's PHP - Practical

Pacific School Of Engineering 219760307017
Practical – 1
Aim: Write a script to display Fibonacci numbers up to given term.
Code:
<html>
<head>
<title>Fibonacci</title>
</head>
<h3>Fibonacci Series: </h3>
<body>
<?php
$a=0;
$b=1;
for($i=0; $i< 10; $i++){
echo $a;
echo " ";
$c=$b+$a;
$a=$b;
$b=$c;
?>
</body>
</html>
Output:
IWD Page 1
Practical – 2
Aim: Write a script to display the merge to string.
Code:
<html>
<head>
<title>php Web page</title>
</head>
<body>
<?php
$a= "Hello ";
$b= "World!";
$c= $a.$b;
echo $c;
?>
</body>
</html>
Output:
IWD Page 2
Practical – 3
Aim: Write a script to display a multiplication table for the given number.
Code:
<html>
<head><title>php Web page</title></head>
<body>
<form method="POST">
<div><label for = "num">Enter a Table: </label>
<input type="number" name= "num" id="num"></input>
<button type="submit" name = "submit">Submit</button></div>
</form>
<?php
if(isset($_POST['submit'])){
$a = $_POST['num'];
for ($i=1; $i<=10; $i++)
$result = $a*$i;
echo "$a X $i = $result <br>";}}
?>
</body>
</html>
Output:
IWD Page 3
Practical – 4
Aim: Write a script to implement Simple Calculator for mathematical
operations.
Code:
<?php
if(isset($_GET['operation']))
{ $x = $_GET['num1'];
$y = $_GET['num2'];
$op = $_GET['operation'];
if(is_numeric($x) && is_numeric($y))
{ switch($op)
{ case 'add':
$result = $x + $y;
break;
case 'sub':
$result = $x - $y;
break;
case 'product':
$result = $x * $y;
break;
case 'division':
$result = $x / $y;
break;
}}}
?>
<html>
<head><title>Calculater</title></head>
<body>
IWD Page 4
<form action="<?= $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] ?>" method= "get">
<div> <label for="num1">Number 1:</label>
<input type="number" name="num1" id="num1" value="<?= $x?>">
</div>
<div> <label for="num2">Number 2: </label>
<input type="number" name="num2" id="num2" value="<?= $y?>">
</div>
<div>
<label for="result"> Result: </label>
<input type="number" id="result" value="<?= $result?>">
</div>
<div>
<input type="submit" name="operation" value="add">
<input type="submit" name="operation" value="sub">
<input type="submit" name="operation" value="product">
<input type="submit" name="operation" value="division">
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Output:
IWD Page 5
Practical – 5
Aim: Write a script to take the basic salary of an employee as input and
calculate the net payment to any employee.
Code:
<html>
<head>
<title>Salary</title>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<label for="salary">Enter your Basic Salary:</label>
<input type="number" name="salary" placeholder="Your Salary" >
</div>
<div>
<button type="submit" name="submit" value="submit">Submit</button>
</div>
</form>
<?php
if(isset($_POST['submit']))
$basic_salary=$_POST['salary'];
$da= 0.5 * $basic_salary;
$hra= 0.1 * $basic_salary;
$medical= 0.04 * $basic_salary;
$gross_salary= $basic_salary+$da+$hra+$medical;
$ins=0.07 * $gross_salary;
IWD Page 6
$pf=0.05 * $gross_salary;
$deduction=$ins+$pf;
$net_salary= $gross_salary - $deduction;
echo "Basic Salary : ".$basic_salary." /- <br>";
echo "Dearness Allowance : ".$da." /-<br>";
echo "House Rent Allowance : ".$hra." /- <br>";
echo "Gross Salary : ".$gross_salary." /- <br>";
echo "Deduction : ".$deduction." /- <br>";
echo "Net Salary : ".$net_salary." /- <br>";
return 0;
?>
</body>
</html>
Output:
IWD Page 7
Practical – 6
Aim: Write a script that reads the name of the car and displays the name of the company the car
belongs to.
Code:
<html>
<head>
<title>Cars</title>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<label for="company">Enter company name:</label>
<select name="company">
<option value="BMW">BMW</option>
<option value="Tata">Tata</option>
<option value="Mahindra">Mahindra</option>
<option value="Hyundai">Hyundai</option>
<option value="Suzuki">Suzuki</option>
<option value="Hyundai">Hyundai</option>
</select>
</div>
<div>
</div>
</form>
<?php
if(isset($_POST['submit']))
IWD Page 8
$com=$_POST['company'];
switch ($com)
case "Tata":
echo "Comapny Name : Tata <br>";
echo "it's car models are : Safari, Nexon, Tigor, Tiago <br>";
break;
case "Mahindra":
echo "Comapny Name : Mahindra <br>";
echo "it's car models are : XUV700, XUV300, Bolero <br>";
break;
case "Hyundai":
echo "Comapny Name : Hyundai <br>";
echo "it's car models are : i20, Verna, Venue, Creta <br>";
break;
case "Suzuki":
echo "Comapny Name : Suzuki <br>";
echo "it's car models are : Swift, Alto, Baleno, Brezza <br>";
break;
case "BMW":
echo "Comapny Name : BMW <br>";
echo "it's car models are : i8,x5, x7, x8 <br>";
break;
default:
echo "your company name is not in our database";
break;
return 0;
IWD Page 9
?>
</body>
</html>
Output:
IWD Page 10
Practical – 7
Aim: Write a script to read the marks of 4 subjects and display the result.
Code:
<html>
<head><title>Result</title></head>
<body>
<form action="<?= $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] ?>" method= "get">
<div>
<label for="sub1">Subject 1:</label>
<input type="number" name="sub1" id="sub1" value="<?= $a?>">
</div>
<div>
<input type="number" name="sub2" id="sub2" value="<?= $b?>">
</div>
<div>
<input type="number" name="sub3" id="sub3" value="<?= $c?>">
</div>
<div>
<input type="number" name="sub4" id="sub4" value="<?= $d?>">
</div>
<div>
</div>
<?php
if(isset($_GET['submit'])){
IWD Page 11
$a=$_GET['sub1'];
$b=$_GET['sub2'];
$c=$_GET['sub3'];
$d=$_GET['sub4'];
$sum=$a+$b+$c+$d;
$per=($sum/400)*100;
if ($a<=35 || $b<=35 || $c<=35 || $d<=35){
echo "You are Fail...<br>";
echo "Your Total Marks: $sum<br>";
echo "Your Pertange: $per<br>";
echo "Your GTU Grade: FF";
return 0;
else
echo "You are Pass...<br>";
echo "Your Total Marks: $sum<br>";
echo "Your Pertange: $per<br>";
if($per>=85 && $per<=100)
{echo "Your GTU Grade: AA";}
elseif($per>=75 && $per<=84)
{echo "Your GTU Grade: AB";}
{echo "Your GTU Grade: BB";}
{echo "Your GTU Grade: BC";}
IWD Page 12
{echo "Your GTU Grade: CC";}
{echo "Your GTU Grade: CD";}
{echo "Your GTU Grade: DD";}
elseif($per<=35)
{echo "Your GTU Grade: FF";}
else{echo"Invalid value...";}
?>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Output:
IWD Page 13
Practical – 8
Aim: Write a script to calculate the length of a string and count the number of Words in the given
string Without using string functions.
Code:
<html>
<head>
<title>Php Practical</title>
</head>
<body>
<?php
$str ="this is php";
$i = 0;
while (@$str[$i++] != NULL);
$i--;
echo "String : $str<br>";
echo "length of String: $i<br>";
$word = str_word_count($str);
echo "word inside given String: $word";
?>
</body>
</html>
Output:
IWD Page 14
Practical – 9
Aim: Write a script to calculate the length of a string and count the number of Words in the given
string With using string functions.
Code:
<html>
<head><title>Php Practical</title></head>
<body>
<?php
$str ="this is php";
$len = strlen($str);
echo "String : $str<br>";
echo "length of String: $len<br>";
$word = str_word_count($str);
echo "word inside given String: $word";
?>
</body>
</html>
Output:
IWD Page 15
Practical – 10
Aim: Write a script to sort a given indexed array.
Code:
<html>
<head>
<title>Php Practical</title>
</head>
<body>
<?php
$arr = array(5,4,3,1,2);
sort($arr);
echo "Elements of array: <br>";
foreach ($arr as $a)
echo "$a <br>";
?>
</body>
</html>
Output:
IWD Page 16
Practical – 11
Aim: Write a script to perform 3 x 3 matrix Multiplication.
Code:
<html>
<body>
<?php
$a = array (array (1,2,3),array (1,2,3),array (1,2,3));
$b = array (array (1,2,3),array (1,2,3),array (1,2,3));
$result = array ();
for ($i=0; $i<3; $i++)
{for ($j=0;$j<3; $j++)
{$result[$i][$j] = 0;
for ($k=0; $k<3; $k++){
$result[$i][$j] += $a[$i][$k]*$b[$k][$j];
}} }
echo "Multiplication of 3X3 matrix: <br>";
for ($i=0; $i<3; $i++)
{for ($j=0;$j<3; $j++)
{echo $result[$i][$j]." ";}
echo "<br>"; }
?>
</body></html>
Output:
IWD Page 17
Practical – 12
Aim: Write a script to encode a given message into equivalent Morse code.
Code:
<html>
<div>
<label for="string">Enter a string: </label>
<input type="text" name="string">
<button type="submit" name="submit">Submit</button>
</div>
</form>
<body>
<?php
if (isset($_POST["submit"])){
$string= $_POST["string"];
echo "String is : $string<br>";
$str = strtolower($string);
$morse_code = array("a" => ".-","b" => "-...","c" => "-.-.","d" => "-..","e" => ".","f" => "..-.","g" => "--
.","h" => "....", "i" => "..","j" => ".---","k" => "-.-","l" => ".-..","m" => "--","n" => "-.","o" => "---","p" =>
".--.","q" => "--.-","r" => ".-.","s" => "...","t" => "-","u" => "..-","v" => "...-","w" => ".--","x" => "-..-","y"
=> "-.--","z" => "--..", "0" => "-----","1" => ".----","2" => "..---","3" => "...--","4" => "....-","5" => " ..... ","6"
=> "-....","7" => "--...","8" => "---..", "9" => "----.","." => ".-.-.-","," => "--..--","?" => "..--..","/" => "-..-
."," " =>" ");
for ($i=0; $i<strlen($str); $i++)
foreach ($morse_code as $char=>$code)
{if ($char === $str[$i])
{echo "<h1>$code </h1>";}
IWD Page 18
?>
</body>
</html>
Output:
IWD Page 19
Practical – 13
Aim: Consider a currency system in Which there are notes of 7 denominations, namely Rs. 1, Rs. 2,
Rs. 5, Rs. 10, Rs. 20, Rs. 50 and Rs. 100. Write a function that computes the smallest number of notes
that Will combine for a given amount of money.
Code:
<html>
<head><title>Php Practical</title</head>
<body>
<?php
function countCarrency($amount){
$notes = array (2000,500,100,50,20,10,5,2,1);
$noteCounter= array (0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0);
for ($i=0;$i<9; $i++)
{if ($amount >= $notes[$i])
{$noteCounter[$i] = intval($amount / $notes[$i]);
$amount = $amount % $notes[$i];}}
echo "Currency Count -> <br>";
for ($i=0;$i<9; $i++)
{if ($noteCounter[$i]!=0)
{echo "$notes[$i] : $noteCounter[$i] <br>";}}}
$amount = 2868;
echo "Amount is $amount <br><br>";
countCarrency ($amount);
?>
</body>
</html>
IWD Page 20
Output:
IWD Page 21
Practical – 14
Aim: Write a script using string functions to check if the given string is loWercase or not.
Code:
<?php
$str = 'apple';
if ( ctype_lower($str) ) {
echo 'string contains only lowercase';
} else {
echo 'string does not contain only lowercase';
?>
Output:
IWD Page 22
Practical – 15
Aim: Write a script using string functions to reverse the given string.
Code:
<?php
$string = "Shrey Khunt";
echo "Reverse string of $string is " .strrev ( $string );
?>
Output:
IWD Page 23
Practical – 16
Aim: Write a script using string functions to remove White space from the given string.
Code:
<?php
$str = " Hello World! ";
echo "Without trim: " . $str;
echo "<br>";
echo "With trim: " . trim($str);
?>
Output:
IWD Page 24
Practical – 17
Aim: Write a script using math functions to generate a random number betWeen the given range.
Code:
<?php
$num1 = rand();
echo "Random number: " . $num1 . "<br>";
$num2 = rand(1, 100);
echo "Random number in range (1, 100): ", $num2;
?>
Output:
IWD Page 25
Practical – 18
Aim: Write a script using math functions to display the binary, octal & hexadecimal of a given
decimal number.
Code:
<?php
function displayNumberFormats($decimal)
echo "Decimal: $decimal <br>";
echo "Binary: " . decbin($decimal) . "<br>";
echo "Octal: " . decoct($decimal) . "<br>";
echo "Hexadecimal: " . dechex($decimal) . "<br>";
$decimalNumber = 123;
displayNumberFormats($decimalNumber);
?>
Output:
IWD Page 26
Practical – 19
Aim: Write a script using math functions to display the sin, cos & tan of a given number.
Code:
<?php
function displayTrigFunctions($number)
$radians = deg2rad($number);
echo "Number: $number <br>";
echo "Sine: " . sin($radians) . "<br>";
echo "Cosine: " . cos($radians) . "<br>";
echo "Tangent: " . tan($radians) . "<br>";
$number = 45; // degrees
displayTrigFunctions($number);
?>
Output:
IWD Page 27
Practical – 20
Aim: Write a script to display the current date and time in different formats.
Code:
<?php
echo "Today is " . date("Y/m/d") . "<br>";
echo "Today is " . date("Y.m.d") . "<br>";
echo "Today is " . date("Y-m-d") . "<br>";
echo "Today is " . date("l") . "<br>";
echo "Today is " . date("d-m-y h:i:s") . "<br>";
echo "Today is " . date("d");
?>
Output:
IWD Page 28
Practical – 21
Aim: Write a script to define a class With constructor and destructor.
Code:
<?php
class MyClass {
public function construct() {
echo "Constructor called.<br>";
public function destruct() {
echo "Destructor called.<br>";
// Create an instance of MyClass
$obj = new MyClass();
?>
Output:
IWD Page 29
Practical – 22
Aim: Write a script to create an object of a class and access its public properties and methods.
Code:
<?php
class Person {
public $name;
public $age;
public function display() {
echo "Hello, my name is {$this->name} and I am {$this->age} years old.<br>"; }}
$person = new Person();
$person->name = "Shrey Khunt";
$person->age = 17;
$person->display();
?>
Output:
IWD Page 30
Practical – 23
Aim: Write a script that uses the set attribute and get attribute methods to access a class’s private
attributes of a class.
Code:
<?php
class MyClass {
private $privateAttribute;
public function setAttribute($value) {
$this->privateAttribute = $value;
public function getAttribute() {
return $this->privateAttribute; }
$myObject = new MyClass();
$myObject->setAttribute("Hello, World!");
echo $myObject->getAttribute();
?>
Output:
IWD Page 31
Practical – 24
Aim: Write a script to demonstrate single inheritance.
Code:
<?php
class Base
{function BaseFun()
{echo "BaseFun() called<br>"; }
class Derived extends Base
{function DerivedFun()
{ echo "DerivedFun() called<br>"; }}
$dObj = new Derived();
$dObj->BaseFun();
$dObj->DerivedFun();
?>
Output:
IWD Page 32
Practical – 25
Aim: Write a script to demonstrate multiple inheritance.
Code:
<?php
trait Swimmer {
public function swim() {
echo "Swimming...";}
trait Flyer {
public function fly() {
echo "Flying...";}
class Duck {use Swimmer, Flyer;}
$duck = new Duck();
$duck->swim();
$duck->fly();
?>
Output:
IWD Page 33
Practical – 26
Aim: Write a script to demonstrate multilevel inheritance.
Code:
<?php
class Base
{function BaseFun()
{echo "BaseFun() called<br>"; }
class Derived1 extends Base
{function Derived1Fun()
{echo "Derived1Fun() called<br>";}
class Derived2 extends Derived1
{function Derived2Fun()
{echo "Derived2Fun() called<br>"; }
$dObj = new Derived2();
$dObj->BaseFun();
$dObj->Derived1Fun();
$dObj->Derived2Fun();
?>
Output:
IWD Page 34
Practical – 27
Aim: Write a script to demonstrate method overloading.
Code:
<?php
class Calculator {
public function add(...$numbers) {
$sum = 0;
foreach ($numbers as $number) {
$sum += $number;
return $sum;}
$calc = new Calculator();
$result1 = $calc->add(5, 10);
echo "Result 1: " . $result1 . "<br>";
$result2 = $calc->add(5, 10, 15);
?>
Output:
IWD Page 35
Practical – 28
Aim: Write a script to demonstrate method overloading based on the number of arguments.
Code:
<?php
class Calculator {
public function add($num1, $num2, $num3 = null) {
if ($num3 !== null) {
return $num1 + $num2 + $num3;
} else {
return $num1 + $num2;
} }}
$calc = new Calculator();
$result1 = $calc->add(5, 10);
$result2 = $calc->add(5, 10, 15);
?>
Output:
IWD Page 36
Practical – 29
Aim: Write a script to demonstrate a simple abstract class.
Code:
<?php
abstract class Animal {
public function construct($name) {
$this->name = $name; }
abstract public function makeSound();
class Dog extends Animal {
public function makeSound() {
return "Woof!";}}
$dog = new Dog("Buddy");
echo "Dog name: " . $dog->name . "<br>";
echo "Dog sound: " . $dog->makeSound() . "<br>";
?>
Output:
IWD Page 37
Practical – 30
Aim: Write a script to demonstrate cloning objects.
Code:
<?php
class Person {
public $name;
public function construct($name) {
$this->name = $name;}}
$person1 = new Person("Shrey");
$person2 = clone $person1;
$person2->name = "Yogin";
print_r ($person1);
echo "<br>";
print_r ($person2);
echo "<br>";
echo "Person 1: " . $person1->name . "<br>";
echo "Person 2: " . $person2->name . "<br>";
?>
Output:
IWD Page 38
Practical – 31
Aim: Create a web page using a form to collect employee information.
Code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
Enter EMP Name: <br> <input type="text" name="name"><br>
Enter EMP No: <br> <input type="text" name="eno"><br>
Enter Address: <br> <input type="text" name="addr"><br><br>
<button type="submit" name="submit">submit</button>
</form>
<?php
session_start();
if(isset($_POST["submit"]))
if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] === 'POST') {
$_SESSION["eno"] = $_POST["eno"];
$_SESSION["name"] = $_POST["name"];
$_SESSION["addr"] = $_POST["addr"];
echo "Emp No: " . $_SESSION['eno'] . "<br>";
echo "Emp name: " . $_SESSION['name'] . "<br>";
echo "Address: " . $_SESSION['addr'] . "<br>";
session_destroy();
?>
</body>
</html>
IWD Page 39
Output:
IWD Page 40
Practical – 32
Aim: create a two distinct web pages to demonstrate information passing between them using
URL- Get method.
Code:
Page1.php:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head><title>Page 1</title></head>
<body>
<h1>Page 1</h1>
<p>Enter your name:</p>
<form method="GET" action="Page2.php">
<input type="text" name="name">
<input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>
</body>
</html>
Page2.php:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h1>Page 2</h1>
<?php
if (isset($_GET['name'])) {
$name = $_GET['name'];
echo "<p>Welcome, $name!</p>";
} else {
echo "<p>No name provided.</p>";}
IWD Page 41
?>
<a href="Page1.php">Go back to Page 1</a>
</body>
</html>
Output:
IWD Page 42
Practical – 33
Aim: Create two different web pages to demonstrate information passing between web pages
using Hidden variables – Post method.
Code:
Page1.php:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h1>Page 1</h1>
<p>Enter your name:</p>
<form method="POST" action="Page2.php">
<input type="text" name="name">
<input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>
</body>
</html>
Page2.php:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h1>Page 2</h1>
<?php
if (isset($_POST['name'])) {
$name = $_POST['name'];
echo "<p>Welcome, $name!</p>";}
else {
echo "<p>No name provided.</p>"; } ?>
IWD Page 43
<a href="Page1.php">Go back to Page 1</a>
</body>
</html>
Output:
IWD Page 44
Practical – 34
Aim: Create web pages to demonstrate passing information using Session.
Code:
<?php
session_start();
$_SESSION['name'] = 'Shrey Khunt';
$_SESSION['time'] = time();
echo 'Your name is: ' . $_SESSION['name'];
echo '<br>';
echo 'The current time is: ' . $_SESSION['time'];
?>
Output:
IWD Page 45
Practical – 35
Aim: Write a script to convert an associative array into JSON string format and vice versa.
Code:
<?php
$employee = [
'name' => 'Shrey Khunt',
'enroll' => 219760307017,
'department' => 'IT'
];
$jsonString = json_encode($employee);
echo "JSON String: " . $jsonString . "<br>";
$decodedArray = json_decode($jsonString, true);
echo "Decoded Array: ";
print_r($decodedArray);
?>
Output:
IWD Page 46

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Pacific School Of Engineering 219760307017

<h3>Fibonacci Series: </h3>

for($i=0; $i< 10; $i++){

echo " ";

<title>php Web page</title>

$a= "Hello ";

<head><title>php Web page</title></head>

<div><label for = "num">Enter a Table: </label>

<input type="number" name= "num" id="num"></input>

<button type="submit" name = "submit">Submit</button></div>

for ($i=1; $i<=10; $i++)

echo "$a X $i = $result <br>";}}

if(is_numeric($x) && is_numeric($y))

<form action="<?= $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] ?>" method= "get">

<div> <label for="num1">Number 1:</label>

<input type="number" name="num1" id="num1" value="<?= $x?>">

<div> <label for="num2">Number 2: </label>

<input type="number" name="num2" id="num2" value="<?= $y?>">

<label for="result"> Result: </label>

<input type="number" id="result" value="<?= $result?>">

<input type="submit" name="operation" value="add">

<input type="submit" name="operation" value="sub">

<input type="submit" name="operation" value="product">

<input type="submit" name="operation" value="division">

<label for="salary">Enter your Basic Salary:</label>

<input type="number" name="salary" placeholder="Your Salary" >

<button type="submit" name="submit" value="submit">Submit</button>

$da= 0.5 * $basic_salary;

$hra= 0.1 * $basic_salary;

$medical= 0.04 * $basic_salary;

$net_salary= $gross_salary - $deduction;

echo "Basic Salary : ".$basic_salary." /- <br>";

echo "Dearness Allowance : ".$da." /-<br>";

echo "House Rent Allowance : ".$hra." /- <br>";

echo "Gross Salary : ".$gross_salary." /- <br>";

echo "Deduction : ".$deduction." /- <br>";

echo "Net Salary : ".$net_salary." /- <br>";

<label for="company">Enter company name:</label>

<button type="submit" name="submit" value="submit">Submit</button>

echo "Comapny Name : Tata <br>";

echo "Comapny Name : Mahindra <br>";

echo "it's car models are : XUV700, XUV300, Bolero <br>";

echo "Comapny Name : Hyundai <br>";

echo "Comapny Name : Suzuki <br>";

echo "Comapny Name : BMW <br>";

echo "it's car models are : i8,x5, x7, x8 <br>";

echo "your company name is not in our database";

<form action="<?= $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] ?>" method= "get">

<label for="sub1">Subject 1:</label>

<input type="number" name="sub1" id="sub1" value="<?= $a?>">

<label for="sub2">Subject 2:</label>

<input type="number" name="sub2" id="sub2" value="<?= $b?>">

<label for="sub3">Subject 3:</label>

<input type="number" name="sub3" id="sub3" value="<?= $c?>">

<label for="sub4">Subject 4:</label>

<input type="number" name="sub4" id="sub4" value="<?= $d?>">

<button type="submit" name="submit" value="submit">Submit</button>

if ($a<=35 || $b<=35 || $c<=35 || $d<=35){

echo "You are Fail...<br>";

echo "Your Total Marks: $sum<br>";

echo "Your Pertange: $per<br>";

echo "Your GTU Grade: FF";

echo "You are Pass...<br>";