Characteristics of PV Pera. Aim TTY"To plot the VI Chasacteistitn of a PY pone! 0? 6) single ponel © Poorallel opaction ©) Gevies operation 2.Stady the effect of itt onqle on pown output & Stady the effect of shading on teminal vottogt a Use ot blocking and bypass diodes Aparato. Required = Nome Bangs Quantity 1-Masrioble resisted 3a [20000 ‘ 2+ PV ponel Module 1 &. Trradtation Met ' Segevfieattion’? No.of panels 5 fee Voc Tee Venpp > Lg 4/- Ion Impp tore aA 1. Procedure for Single Poss “Connect the cincuit as chown 2, Keep the ivradiatien at max setting, NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, WARANGAL - 508 008Ja ang Be27Rs, Run? Fg bt VI Chonoctenistn ot poralldl connedled “panels Module ofp 4ROLL No (VDE... S. Peep the veriste max position & Change the yttistance value and nste down V ET ‘radings. S Plot the graph fe Tw Vand Pu V 6 Repeat the eaperiment fr other ivvadiohn value 2 Procedure fr doe 2 Connect the cincutt a chown 2 Do not change the irradiation setting a Peep the wetliht mar position g. Change the yaistonte value and note down V 41 readings 5. Plot the qaaph f¥ Tw Vand Pow V 6. Repeat the experiment fa ether irradiation value 5 Procedure for poaallel = Connect the cincuit cu shown Do net change the invadiation setting Keep the veuistes ia mak positt en, Change the: veristance value G note down veT readings: Plot the qpaph Ro Tw V ond’ P ve V. Repeat the exporiment for other irradiation value Procedure for tilt ange - 1. Connect the circuit at shown in Figure 2, Do not change the ivvadiation Setting. 3 Keep the Hilt angle as 0° NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, WARANGAL -506 004 SHEET No...Fable 1+ VL Cheractovstin et Seva panels [rab] rttmp) |] aa 0.0% 14.2 0.08 142 oto 1aet ole 4 1.257& Set the retictance so the PV ecll is opaating at MPP & tric is the value when voltage start to fall, vapidly ute the MPPT module supplied with the tert ecyul pment) 5 Note down the V and L yeadings By Change the Hit angle bby! 6" + Repeat the stepr g to 6 8Plot the qroph fr Pv tilt ongle “Procedure fert_Shading + 4. Connect the cinewit ar shown in the fiqure 2, De not change the irradiatven setting. 3. Beep the tilt ongle as 0°, G. Set the metictance So the PY cell & operating at MPP (thir is the volue when voltage stoxt to fall rapidly. 4 we iiie MPPT module supplied. .with the Test equipment) S- Note down the V ond 1 readings b. Shade o single cell by using the shading ponels given with the module 4+ Take Vond I reads % Shade one move cell q. Repeat steps Tee to: Plot V oc P of cells shaded NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, WARANGAL - 506 008,Figure 4 Seria connected Mrdules iq 5+ Senien connected Modules without _bleck “4 diode with Hocking. diode Fig + Tanollul Connected Modules Fig + — Taxallel Connected Modules without Blocking diode.6. Procedure fe Blocking diode Sarat = Connect the cincuit ot shown Do not change the. irradiaten setting. Beep the HIE ange a1 0° Shade a pone! with the lange shading plate Set the writtance wot PV cell is opaclng ab MPP CThir it he value when voltage stant to fall opi diay, oA ute Me MPPT module cupplicd with the tett equipment) & Connect the circuit at shown > OBS: LED will net glow on 2°4 care Ccument doer not Flow back 40 the pone) Parallel ¢ 1. Connect the cincuit os shown - Bo ast change the ivvadial on setting. Keep the tilt angle at o° | Shade a pond with large shading plate Set the veristance so the PV cell is operating ab MPP Chis is the volue when Voltage stant 10 fall rapidly, eY ute the MePT module supplied with the Tet equipment 6. Connect the cineuit ar chown. 4. 0BS! LED will not qlow en the 2 case Count doanst Flow back te the panel) NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, WARANGAL - 506 004Fr Ae RR A SS a Fig2 > Sov connected Moduler with Cupar clio de += + 1062 oot)ROLL No. 1.21.8: SHEET No....0.%. VFrovedune fA Rypaw diodel 1. Connect the darcuity at shou 2. Do not change the frradiction setting. s. Keep the Hit angle os 0° a. Set the velstance eto the Py cell it opoating at mer 5. Take Vond 3 poe ! 6. Shade a panel with the large shading, plate a Take Vand 1 xeadings & Connect the circuit at chown 9. Take V and T readin 1. Uhade a panel ith lage shading plete \ Toke VG T yeadings Rotts 4 Gras 4. Voltage ef the modules stated to dso after a certain load iackose, point Current capacity ot porallely connecttd moduler is more fan Single Ponels. Outpur voltage incrected fo serier connection « Revense powurflow from battery to panels is obstructed by blocking diode a4 indicated by tre state of led Output wittage gradually reduted with the intoduction ot shading plate. NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, WARANGAL - 506 004,Table 6 F Readings rith/lthout Rypass inde LCmmp) Plivall> Os 5s ° Without Bypars diode Without Ry paw , Shade! pone! With Rapa dicde shadedpens we)