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CENTRO STUDI PER UARCHEOLOGIA DELSADRTAIICO

ISTITUTO-P_ER I BEMARIISTICI CWTURALI

E NATTJRALI
DELLA REGIoNE EIvtrLIA.RoMAbN;

Rimini e l'Adriatico
nell'etd delle guerre puniche
Attidel Convegno Internazionale di Stuiti
Rimini, Musei Comunali,25-27 marzo 2004

a cura di
Fiamma Lenzi

ESTRATTO

finte
Quem
Bologna2006

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il
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 Rintini e I'Adriatico neII'eth delle guerre puniche
Atti del Conztegno, Rimini 25-27 marzo 2004, pp. 791-226

PRELIMINARY NOTES ON SOME ECONOMIC AND

SOCIAL ASPECTS OF AMPHORAE AND FINE WARE
POTTERY FROM CENTRAL DALMATIA, 4TH-1ST BC

Branko Kirigin
Sp / i t Arc haeo logica I M us eum

Tea Katunarii
Uniuenity of Split

Lucijana Se5elj
Uniuersity of Zadar

From tbe beginning of the historical period onward, we hear of the association of some of the islands taitb
.lYhat
specialized production of certain high-ualue comntodities datinedfor a wider marhet. is it that
makes island prodactions apecially inportant, r0 that frzn tbem are deriued all the most famous wines of
ancient Greece ... The anstuer can only be connectiuity (Horden, Purcell 2000,p.221).

Discussions of the history of central Dalmatia from the 4'h to the 1" cenrury
BC have untii now been based on the ancient historical sources that mainly deal
with Greek colonisation and with the political and rnilitary events of the Illyrian
Vars (229, 2I9, l5l, 158, 135, II7, 7 8-7 6 BC). Occasionally these discussions
include some reflections on geography and ethnicity, while social, economic or
cultural aspects are normally avoided. Questions like: "\7hat was the economic
base of central Daimatia in the Late Iron Age?" or <\tras the economy afactor
in Roman policy in central Dalmatia before the region's formal incorporation as
a Province in the late 1" century BC?" have never been raised. This is mainly
because, even among archaeologists, non-documentary sources (i.e., the evidence
of material culture) other than inscriptions and coins have not been considered
to be of any importance in the reconstruction of the period we are discussing
here in Rimini (Ban-delli 2001, esp.p. 2I; Ca& 1991, pp. 55-73; Papazoglu
1967, pp. 123-144; SaSel-Kos 1986; Wilkes 1969, pp. 1-45).
In this paper we will make an initial attempt to present the portery data from
central Dalmatia in the context of the economic and social background of known
hrstorical facts and events. In so doing, we consciously sidestep certain details of
chronoiogy, typology and provenience.
There are three actors in this play - native Illyrians, the Greeks from Pharos
and Issa, and the Romans - the scenes of which tak.e place in rhree landscapes:
the islands, the coastal area and the hinterland. For this occasion we will srart

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