Introduction:- In this session, GM Marian Petrov discussed about the famous topic- ‘The London System’. During the session Marian has mainly covered all the mainlines and side lines of the ‘London System’. Marian has given ample examples to the students in-order to make them understand how top players, including World Champion “Magnus Carlsen” plays the opening phase and what is their thought process during the initial phase of the game.GM Marian Petrov tried his best to make the session as interactive as possible and kept asking questions to the students on regular intervals to ensure they are learning the topic effectively. Position-1
In this position, it’s white to play. Can
you guess the precise move(s) which can be played in this position to defend the b2 pawn. Well in this position the two best moves are either Qc1 or Qb3.Here the natural Qc2 isn’t working in many cases due to Bf5. If Qxf5 then Qxb2 wins the exchange for black and if white plays Qc1 after Bf5 then he simply lost a tempo. Position-2 Here, it’s black to move. Can you guess the move played by well known English GM Michael Adams. Here Adams played Qd8! A very strong move freeing up the b pawn to meet b3 with b5. Here Adams intended to keep the c4 pawn intact as this pawn prevents white’s main piece that is the light square bishop to develop on it’s most active square d3. Position-3 In this position white just captured on d5.So by what piece will you capture on d5? As capturing on d5 with the pawn, Queen and the knight looks quite promising. Well here Adams captured on d5 with the knight.Nxd5 is also the best move in the position ,the reason being it increases the pressure on white’s weakest spot c3 square. Position-4 In this position it’s black to play. Can you find the best move for black here? This thematic move was also played by Adams in the game. Here, Adams played the incredible Rb3!, sacrificing the exchange. After this black gains huge advantage as if white doesn’t captures the rook then he will double the rooks on b file and will create threats on this file. If white captures the rook then after cxb3 black has a dangerous passed pawn, also he will win the c pawn on next move. Position-5 In this position, it’s black to move. Playing the black side of ‘London System’ can you guess what world champion Magnus Carlsen played here? Well in this position Magnus played ‘g5!’ an interesting move. Although this move allows white to get rid off his doubled f pawns but it also gives black some space on the kingside and black can aim to play later g4 as well as e5 to gain some serious space advantage. Position-6
In this position white just played
Nfd2.So, can you find the move which was played by Magnus Carlsen which gives black some initiative? Well the move is e5!. This move does two things first of all it opens up the d-file for black’s rook and secondly, after dxe5, Nxe5 black knight gets a good square in the center of the board. Position-7 This is a study given by GM Marian. Here, it’s white to play and win the game so can you guess the move played by white here? Wel,l white has incredible move in this position, in the form of Bg6!. After this move black is defenseless. Let’s see some possible lines…Bg6, fxg6, Qxe6+ if Kf8 then Rh8#, if Qf7 the Qxc8+ is winning. If after Bg6, Rxd3, Bh7+!, Kf8, Bxf5 threatening Rh8#, Kg8 Bxd3 and white is a piece up. Position-8 Here it’s white to play and win. Can you demonstrate the winning line? Actually it’s mate in 5 let’s see the mating line…Kg3, Kg1, Ne3, Kh1, Ng4, Kg1, Nf3+, Kh1 ,Nf2#. So , it was quite easy and when there is a forced line calculating variations becomes easy as well. Quote-