Professional Documents
Culture Documents
members:
1.Defenition
Religion is a system that regulates belief and worship of God as well as rules related to
customs, and a world view that connects humans with the order of life, the implementation of
Religion is a source of morals, the truth of guidance to the people, both joy and sorrow. Apart
from that, religion is also a way of life and a benchmark that regulates the behavior of its
adherents in everyday life. Whether a person's actions are good or bad depends on how obedient
and deep the appreciation of the religion one believes is. Religion plays a very important role in
2. Argument
This is stated in the first precept of Pancasila which reads "the one and only
God" which in Indonesian means "Ketuhanan Yang Maha Esa".Every citizen is also free
to have a religion. They are free to choose what religion they choose in life. This is
found in article 29 of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia which states
that the State guarantees the freedom of each citizen to embrace their own religion and
worship according to their religion and beliefs. But don't be religious, it is prohibited in
Indonesia citizens are required to have a religion. However, in practice there are indeed
someone who adheres to atheism. However, if someone adheres to atheism, it will have
an impact on that person's rights in the eyes of the law. For example, difficulties in
processing population documents such as identity cards or family cards that require the
inclusion of religion. Also when someone wants to get married, Marriage is only valid if
it is carried out according to the laws of each religion one adheres to.
Every religion teaches us to live in peace with other people. All religious people
must correctly understand the teachings of their religion, so they will not take acts of
All religions agree on several commitments related to world religious and ethical
relations. All religions teach their people to avoid violence, no religion teaches their
people to kill and injure other people. Then, all religions also teach humans to have
solidarity, humanity in all aspects of life. Then, the concept of honesty is also taught by
every religion, all religions want their people to act and say according to the truth.
Finally, all religions teach the values of equality and tolerance among other human
beings.
Christianity as a religion also teaches these things even though many now abuse
religion, due to low religious understanding of the concept of religious tolerance. So, a
Christian must be open and courageous in facing the challenges that exist. "Many
Christians are still trapped in their own thoughts when understanding a religion,
does not teach forcing people of other religions to embrace Christianity or certain
religions. All people in this world must be able to live together in diversity and
harmony. To achieve this, there must be spiritual and religious maturity of every human
being. Humans, as God's most perfect creation, have an obligation to create a just and
peaceful world until the end of this life. "No one has the right to monopolize this world
Every religion must teach the goodness. Religion guides its adherents to get
better. Because in religion there are rules and orders, to do the good,according to social
and humanitarian levels. However, kindness also depends on one's conscience. There
are also many people who are religious but their actions are like someone who is not
have religion. This is because they are far from God, they only regard religion as an
identity, not as a guide to get better. So that it will be better for humans to have religion,
3. Function
According to this opinion, human life is very uncertain. Humans struggle to survive
amidst emotions, insecurities, and dangers. Sometimes he feels helpless so it is religion that
provides comfort and encouragement in these times of crisis. Religion provides a true
refuge for humans so that humans obtain mental calm and emotional support. Religion
Religion promotes major social virtues, for example, truth, honesty, non-violence,
service, love, discipline, etc. A follower of a certain religion internalizes these virtues and
strengthens social solidarity. Other experts point out that religion has an integrated power in
human society. This is true because religious people have the same beliefs, the same
sentiments, the same worship, participating in rituals together and so on are important
social control. Religion has an important role in regulating/organizing and directing social
life. Religion also helps maintain social norms and social control. He socializes individuals
and exercises control over both individuals and groups in various ways. Organizations such
as churches, mosques, and the like also control the behavior of individuals at different
levels.
Religion forbids its followers to serve the community and improve the welfare of
society. He forbade that service to fellow human beings is also service to God. That's why
humans use their money to feed the poor and the needy. Certain religions such as
possible that not all religious people agree with this, but it is almost certain that there