ANNEXURE I, DOC NO.

PS14333-G0000-CS-SDG-A1-1005 'CIVIL STRUCTURE STANDARD DRAWINGS - ANCHOR BOLTS DETAIL'

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Material Data
Anchor Bolt Type GRADE 4.6
Bolt Steel Tensile Strength fut = 58000 psi = 400 N/mm2
Concrete compressive strength f'cu = 4350 psi = 30 N/mm2
f'cu factor for concrete cylinder = 0.8
Strength of Conc. After cylinder factor= 3480 psi = 24.0 N/mm2
Rebar yeild strength fyRebar = 60175 psi = 415 N/mm2

Try Anchor Bolt Diameter M 30

Diameter of Bolt do = 1.18 inch
Edge Distance = C1 = C2 = max(5∗d o , 6 . 0) = 6 inch
Bolt Spacing= S1 = S2 = max ( 7∗d o , 6 ) = 8.26 inch
Sleeve Required (yes/no) Yes
Min Embedment Ldmin= 14∗d o = 16.52 inch
Embedment Depth provided Ld = 16.54 inch
Embeded length for Shear, Lds = min(Ld, 8 x do) = 9.44 inch
Concrete Cover Cv = 3 inch
Thread per inch = n = 7 inch-1
(Refer AISC Steel Manual 9th edition pg 4-147)
Bolt Head Diameter = du (for headed bolts) = 1.875 inch
(Refer AISC Steel Manual 9th edition pg 4-143)
du (for Bolt with Anchor plate) = 3.54 inch

[ ( )]
2
0. 9743
Tensile Stress Area Ase = 0 . 7854∗ d o − = 0.85 inch2
n
Bolt Head Bearing Area Abrg = [ 0 . 866 ( d u )2 −( πd
2
o
)/ 4] = 1.95 inch2
(for Headed Bolt)

Bolt Head Bearing Area Abrg = [ 0 . 866 ( d u ) −( πd

2
2
o
)/ 4] = 9.78 inch2
(for Bolt with Anchor Plate)

Steel Strength (0.75*Øs_ten Ns)

Øs_ten = 0.8 (refer ACI 318-02-D-4.5.a.i)
Ns= Ase*fut = 49352 lbf
0.75*Øs_ten Ns = 29611 lbf per bolt 132 kN for M30

Concrete Strength
Øc_ten = 0.80 (refer ACI 318-02-D-4.5.c.ii)
Øc_shear = 0.75

Tension pull out strength for head bolt ,(0.75*Øc_ten Npn)

(refer ACI 318-02-D-5.3)
ANNEXURE I, DOC NO. PS14333-G0000-CS-SDG-A1-1005 'CIVIL STRUCTURE STANDARD DRAWINGS - ANCHOR BOLTS DETAIL'
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Np= Abrg*8*f'c = 54314.2489 lbf for Headed Bolt

= 272249.123 lbf For Bolt with Anchor Plate

ψ4 = 1.0

Npn= = 54314.2489 lbf (for Bolt with Head)

272249.123 lbf (for Bolt with Anchor Plate)

0.75*Øc_ten Npn= = 32588.5493 lbf 145 kN for M30

(for Bolt with Head)

= 163349.474 lbf 726 kN for M30

(for Bolt with Anchor Plate)

Side Face Blow out strength ,(Øc_ten Nsb)

Cmax = 5 x do = 6.00 inch
Cmin = 3.5 x do = 4.13 inch

Reduction Factor 1 =
[
if C max ≤3 C min , 0 .25 1+
(
C max
C MIN ) ,1
] = 0.50

Reduction Factor 2 =
[
if S1 ≤6 C 2 , 0 . 5 1+
(
S1
6 C2 ) ,1
] = 0.61

Reduction Factor 3

For One Bolt,

=
[
if S2 ≤6 C 1 , 0 . 5 1+
(
S2
6 C1 ) ,1
] = 0.61

Reduction factor = Min (Reduction Factor 1, Reduction Factor 2 & Reduction factor 3)
= 0.50

Nsb =
( 160 Cmin
√ A brg '
1
√ f c reductionfactor ) = 27224 lbf
(for Bolt with Head)
= 60950.6428 lbf
(for Bolt with Anchor Plate)
0.75*Øc_ten Nsb = 21779.1999 lbf = 97 kN
(for Bolt with Head)
= 48760.5142 lbf = 217 kN
(for Bolt with Anchor Plate)
Concrete Breakout Strength of Anchor Bolt in Tension:
Refer Cl. D.5.2.1 of ACI 318 - 2, Concrete Breakout Strength for a Single Anchor Bolt,

AN
N cb = ψ2 ψ3 N b = 179.48
A No
(Larger than other values for Tension in Bolt)
Where, AN = Total Projected area for anchor bolt
= (C1 + 1.5 Ld) x (C2 + 1.5 Ld), for corner bolt = 948.83
ANo = Maximum Area for a single bolt
ANNEXURE I, DOC NO. PS14333-G0000-CS-SDG-A1-1005 'CIVIL STRUCTURE STANDARD DRAWINGS - ANCHOR BOLTS DETAIL'
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= (2 x 1.5 Ld) x (2 x 1.5 Ld) = 9 Ld2 = 2460.78

Ψ2 = 0.7 + 0.3 x min(C1, C2) / 1.5 Lds = 0.827
Ψ3 = 1.25 (for Cast-in-Anchors)
Nb = 16 sqrt(fc') x Ld^(5/3) = 101298
= 450.2

Steel Strength of Anchor Bolt in Shear (refer ACI 318-02-D-6.1.2)

Nominal Shear Strength of Anchor Bolt,
Vs = 0.6 Ase fut = 29610.95 lbf
Design Shear strength of Anchor Bolt, Vse = 22208.22 lbf
= 98.703 kN

Concrete Breakout Strength of Anchor in Shear (refer ACI 318-02-D-6.2)

For Single Anchor Bolt,

Av
V cb = ψ 6 ψ7 V b = 6189.7 lbf
A vo
= 27.5 kN
where, Av = 1.5 C1 x (1.5 C1 + C2) = 135.0 inch2
Avo = 4.5 x (C1)^2 = 162.0 inch2
Ψ6 = 0.7 + 0.3 C2 / 1.5 C1 = 0.9
Ψ7 = 1.4
Vb = Basic Concrete Breakout Strength in Shear for single Bolt
= 7 (Ld / do)^0.2 x sqrt(do) x sqrt(fc') x (C1)^1.5 (Ref Eq. D-23)
= 11554 lbf = 51 kN

Concrete Breakout Strength of Anchor in Shear (For 4 Anchor Bolts in Group)

Refer Eq. D-21 of ACI 318-2

Av = 41153 lbf
V cbg= ψ5 ψ6 ψ7 V b
A vo = 183 kN
where, y5 = 1/(1 + (2ev' / 3c1) <&= 1.0
= 0.69 ev' = S/2 = 4.13 inch
Av = 1.5 C1 x (C1 + C2 + S1) = 182.3 inch2
Vb = 7 (Ld / do)^0.2 x sqrt(do) x sqrt(fc') x (C1+S1)^1.5
42334 lbf = 188 kN
(In group of Bolts, the strength Vb is determined based on the strength of the row of Anchors farthest
from the edge.)

Concrete Pryout Strength of Anchor Bolt:

Nominal Pryout Strength of Anchor Bolt,
Vcp = kcp Ncb = 148.28 kN
where, kcp = 2.0
ANNEXURE I, DOC NO. PS14333-G0000-CS-SDG-A1-1005 'CIVIL STRUCTURE STANDARD DRAWINGS - ANCHOR BOLTS DETAIL'
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Concrete Breakout Strength for a Single Anchor Bolt in Shear,

AN
N cb = ψ2 ψ3 N b = 74.14
A No
(Larger than other values for Tension in Bolt)
ANNEXURE I, DOC NO. PS14333-G0000-CS-SDG-A1-1005 'CIVIL STRUCTURE STANDARD DRAWINGS - ANCHOR BOLTS DETAIL'
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Where, AN = Total Projected area for anchor bolt

= (C1 + 1.5 Lds) x (C2 + 1.5 Lds), for corner bolt = 406.43
ANo = Maximum Area for a single bolt
= (2 x 1.5 Lds) x (2 x 1.5 Lds) = 9 E2 = 802.02
Ψ2 = 0.7 + 0.3 x min(C1, C2) / 1.5 Lds = 0.827
Ψ3 = 1 (for Cast-in-Anchors)
Nb = 16 sqrt(fc') x Lds^(5/3) = 39798
= 176.9
Shear Strength of Anchor Bolt (for Single Bolt) = min(Vse, Vcb, Vcp) = 27.5

Summary of Ultimate Tensile Strength for Type I Anchor Bolt

Steel Pull out Concrete Tensile Tensile
Side
Area of Bolt Tensile Strength in Breakout Strength of Strength of
Dia of Bolt blowout
in mm2 Strength concrete strength Anchor Bolt Anchor Bolt (in
(kN)
(kN) (kN) (kN) (Calculated) STD Dwg)

M16 148.6 36 226 65 115 36 38

M20 243 58 322 97 138 58 59
M24 350.6 84 509 145 170 84 89
M30 549 132 726 217 179 132 124
M36 801 192 1088 319 245 192 183
M42 1099 264 1398 421 313 264 241
M48 1456 349 1887 560 395 349 322
M56 1994 478 2598 764 508 478 439
M64 2626 630 3616 1033 632 630 592

Summary of Ultimate Tensile Strength for Type II Anchor Bolt

Steel Pull out Concrete Tensile Tensile
Side
Area of Bolt Tensile Strength in Breakout Strength of Strength of
Dia of Bolt blowout
in mm2 Strength concrete strength Anchor Bolt Anchor Bolt (in
(kN)
(kN) (kN) (kN) (Calculated) STD Dwg)

M16 148.6 36 33 25 115 25 20

M20 243 58 45 36 138 36 30
M24 350.6 84 93 62 170 62 45
M30 549 132 145 97 179 97 60
M36 801 192 166 125 245 125 88
M42 1099 264 259 181 312 181 119
M48 1456 349 370 248 395 248 157
M56 1994 478 450 318 508 318 213
M64 2626 630 534 397 632 397 277
ANNEXURE I, DOC NO. PS14333-G0000-CS-SDG-A1-1005 'CIVIL STRUCTURE STANDARD DRAWINGS - ANCHOR BOLTS DETAIL'
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Summary of Ultimate Shear Strength for Type I & Type II Anchor Bolt

Shear Shear
Steel Concrete Concrete
Strength of Strength of
Shear Breakout Pryout
Area of Bolt Anchor Bolt Anchor Bolt
Dia of Bolt Strength Strength Strength Remarks
in mm2 (Calculated) adopted (as
(kN) (kN) (kN)
(min. of a, b shown in
(a) (b) (c )
& c) Std. Dwg.)

M16 148.6 26.7 18.3 93.8 18.3 12 OK

M20 243 43.7 21.3 107.5 21.3 19 OK
M24 350.6 63 24.2 122.1 24.2 22 OK
M30 549 98.7 27.5 148.3 27.5 25 OK
M36 801 144.1 40.4 199.4 40.4 40 OK
M42 1099 197.6 56.1 256 56.1 55 OK
M48 1456 261.8 75.8 321 75.8 72 OK
M56 1994 358.5 105.8 413.5 105.8 90 OK
M64 2626 472.1 142.5 518.6 142.5 125 OK

Notes:

1. Type I Anchor Bolt : Type I anchor bolt is with Anchor plate.

2. Type II Anchor Bolt : Type I anchor bolt is with Nut at bottom or with Head.
3. Tensile Strength of Anchor Bolt is minimum of Tensile Strength of Steel, Pullout Strength of Concrete, Side
Blowout Strength and Concrete Breakout Strength of Anchor in Tension.
4. Shear Strength of Anchor Bolt is minimum of Shear Strength of Steel, Concrete Breakout Strength of anchor
and Concrete Pryout Strength in Shear.

5. Above tabulated strength is calculated for single bolt with min. edge distances in two directions,
6. Above tabulated strength of Anchor bolts does not consider force transfer through reinforcements.

7. The above tabulated values are Ultimate Strength of Bolts.

8. Normal Strength of Bolt is calculated by Dividing Ultimate Strength with a factor 1.6 (conservatively).
ANNEXURE I, DOC NO. PS14333-G0000-CS-SDG-A1-1005 'CIVIL STRUCTURE STANDARD DRAWINGS - ANCHOR BOLTS DETAIL'
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Shear Capacity of Washer Plate and Weld for Washer Plate with Base Plate:
Size of Anchor Bolt M 30
Dia of Anchor Bolt, do = 30 mm
Dia of Washer Plate, dw = 70 mm >
Thickness of Washer plate, tw = 6 mm
(As plate edge distance shall be min. 1.5 times of bolt dia, so washer dia shall be min. 1.5 times dia of bolt).
Tensile Strength of Plate, spt = 240 N/mm2
Hole dia in Washer plate, dwo = 33 mm
Tearing Strength of Plate, Tp = spt x (dw - dwo) x tw
= 53.28 kN
Shear Capacity of Anchor Bolt Used, V = 39 kN <
Weld thickness th = 3 mm
Length of Weld (alround outside washer plate), lw = 219.91 mm
Strength of Weld sw = 220 N/mm2
Shear Capacity of Weld, Fw = sw x lw x 0.707 x th
= 102.6 kN >
OR BOLTS DETAIL'
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M30

eaded Bolt)

th Anchor Plate)
OR BOLTS DETAIL'
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lt with Head)

th Anchor Plate)

lt with Head)

th Anchor Plate)

lt with Head)

th Anchor Plate)

lt with Head)

th Anchor Plate)

kN
Tension in Bolt)

inch2
OR BOLTS DETAIL'
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inch2

lbf
kN

(Ref Eq. D-23)

Anchors farthest
OR BOLTS DETAIL'
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kN
Tension in Bolt)
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inch2

inch2

lbf
kN
kN

Remarks

Revised
Revised
Revised
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK

Remarks

OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OR BOLTS DETAIL'
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Concrete
Breakout
Strength
for 4
Bolts in
group
(kN)

91
106
131
183
273
379
512
715
963

f Concrete, Side

Strength of anchor

ions,
ements.
OR BOLTS DETAIL'
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1.5 d0
OK
es dia of bolt).

53.28
OK

39
OK
DIA OF BOLT BOLT HEAD DIA THREAD PER INCH Anchor Plate Dia Washer Dia (mm)
M16 0.938 11 1.97 40
M20 1.125 10 2.36 50
M24 1.5 9 2.95 60
M30 1.875 7 3.54 70
M36 2.1 6 4.33 80
M42 2.55 5.5 4.92 90
M48 3 5 5.71 100
M56 3.375 4.5 6.69 120
M64 3.75 4 7.87 140
Washer Thk (mm) V (kN) E
3 12 260
3 19 320
6 27 390
6 39 420
6 53 510
8 68 590
8 68 680
10 82 790
10 82 900
 AS PER ACI
Pull out
Area of Area of Tensile Side
Strength in
Dia of Bolt Bolt in Bolt in Strength of blowout
concrete
inch mm2 Steel(kN) (kN)
(kN)
M16 0.23 148.6 38 31 36
M20 0.38 243 63 42 44
M24 0.54 350.6 91 87 75
M30 0.85 549 142 136 117
M36 1.24 801 207 156 150
M48 2.26 1456 376 347 299
M56 3.09 1994 515 422 383
M64 4.07 2626 679 500 478
M80 6.63 4280 1106 678 696