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MICROBIOLOGY
1 Bacterial Gene transfer process

Method j CONJUGATION I
Example
I! ESCHERICHIA COLI I
Method ~TRANSFORMATION1I

Example sTREPTococcus PNEUMONIAE


p- --------------------
ld --
I
I
'---P" L--y
~Ofllllli
:~ :~
I
I
I
I
- ~
__.
:
I
I
Tnmfonn•tion

~---- --- --- ----- -----' ~-------- ------ ------'


I I I I

D
: _ __,/ : : ---- ----
P-- ----------------- -~
:
i~ ~!! _ ; l_ ~=---~·=-~~~----; ¢=J chtoin~

Con ·ugation Transformation - Griffith experiment

• Isolated from Osteomyelitis Pus

Test [ coAGuLAse TesT I


I Agent STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS

Gram ~GPc~ cLusTuRs, euNcH oF GRAPes l

POSITIVE :-rEGATIVE
Medium II LuoLAM , MANN1ToL sALT AGAR I
Protein A II BINDS WITH Fe PORTION OF IMMUNOGLOBUUN I
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3 Meningitis in a splenectomy patient

Test auELtuNG ReAcT10N I


, 1. .
Agent s . PNeuMoN1Ae I
/4 -
- ·"'- , Gram FLAME , LANceoLATE
(;i)Bd'Oll:llddlllon.olallscram (b)Aflcudcldoaol'akaum DIPLOCOCCI

Colony Ii cARRoM co1N I


Virulence I PoLvsAccHAR1oe cAPsuLe , PN.euM0Lvs1N I
Spleenectomy patients - increase .in risk of capsulated organisms : Meningococci,
hemophilus influenza and streptococci

Child with bullneck appearance

Lesion IPseuooMEMBRANous r0Ns1ur1s I

Agent !i coRYNEBACTERIUM 01PHTHER1Ael


Granule v0Lur1N , METACHROMAT1c ,
BABES ERN ST / POLAR
Medium iTINSDALE , McLeoo I
ToxinMoA 1

I ACTl;NG ON EF2 & 1.NHIBITS PROTEIN SYNTHESIS

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Skin lesion of an abattoir


Lesion I EsCHAR I
Agen~ IIe~cILLus ANTHRAcIs
Gram Ii eox cAR I
11\fudium I PLET ME01uM I
Capsule PotvPEPTIDE

Bamboo stick appearance - when smear from culture


Box car when smear taken from specimen as spores cannot be visualised
Polymixin lysozyme EDTA and tylus acetate medium= PLET
Gram stain - bamboo stick appearance

• Soldier with gunshot Injury

Test iNAGLER REAcT10N I

Agent IcLosra101uM PERFRINGENs I


Vinil.ence !ALPHA TOXIN - LECITHNASEi

Disease GAS GANGRENE / NEC / PIGBEL

02 requireni'ent AEROTOLERANT ANAEROBE !


Gunshot injury = anerobic agent
Opalescent colonies

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·G A Patient with UTI


Colony i SWARMING I
I

Aget;tt f PROTEUS SPP I


Odor II FISHY SMELL I
En'7\111'1e PHENYL ALANINE
- J ..,...a. DEAMINASE

Renai sione iSTAG HORN , sTRUVJTE STONE I


I

Swarming caused by : hemophilus ducreyi, Vinbrio parahemolyticus, clostridium tetani


Test : phenyl pyruvic acid test (P~A)

e lesion
A patient with Facial
Nerve Paral sis
TARGET !RASH I
AgentJeoRRELIA BURGDOFERII
Vector I1Xoo10 TICK I
Mediw;n I KELLEY e MEDIUM I
Rki.n ,.,. . . ~c t ti~ , AC,RODERMATITIS
:, md.lwes a on ___c:.· ,c GRANs
Lyme's disease
CVS manif ,e stat ions : right b~ndle brancn block (RBBB)
1

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0 Swimming in a pond contaminated


with Rat excreta

Stain I FONTANA .sTA1N I


Agent IILEPTOSP1RA INTERROGANSI
I

Motility II CORK SCREW I


:.··'.f?·;:.· .· Medium EMJ~L~~~!:oF, ,
Gold s~dard test '
MICROSCOPIC
AGGLUTINATION TfST tMATl
Silver stain
Borellia is lashing motility, all leptospira - axial/ cockscrew motility

e Pathogen from vertebral

'M d"
Osteomyel itis
l
e tum ~
CASTAN EDA
e1PHAs 1c ME01uM ·I

Agent I.BRUCELLA SPP ij

Gram l1SAFETY PIN I


G-rowth factor II ERYTHRITOL I
Disease ,t MALTA FEVER / UNDULANT FEVER
I I
i
Osteomyelitits : causes : stap~ylo~o,c cuf, T:B, salmonella in sickle cell , brucellosis
Safety pin appea~ance S~'f\l'I ir:t yersenia pesits , hemophilus ducryi, vibrio
parahemolyticus, paste:urella and brucellp

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e Stool sample from


Wate Diarrhoea
DARTING / SHOOTING STAR I
· Agent IVIBRIO CHOLERAEI
I

Gram Ii FISH 1N STREAM I


Medium rces AGAR]
Colony 1 OIL DROP COLONIES 1
I

Oil paint colonies = staphylococcus , oil drop - vibr io cholera

12 CSF from Neonatal


Meningitis
Motility ITUMBLING MOTILITY I
_ ::.··.-~· . _~;.- _ Agent I1usTeR1A MoNocYToGeNs l
- '~...
. ·~··" ....
::, •

~ : . ~r • ., - ., : \_,. ,: Medium I! PALCAM AGAR]


• •
'> '' f"\

· · Colony ~UMBRELLA TURBl~ TY I


..;.;~·

Virulence LISTERIOLYSIN I
I
Neonatal meningitis : group B streptococci, E coli and listeria (bel)

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13 Infant with weakness after


honey consumption
Disease I, INFANT BOTULISM I
Syndrome I, FLOPPY BABY SYNDROME I
Agent t,--~-L-OS_T_R_
ID-IU_M_B_
OT_U_LI_N_
UM--,,1

Infective stage I!:=====;;;;

ToxinMoA
INHIBITS THE RELEASE I

OF ACETYL -cHOLINE ,

Inverted U sign
In case of canned foods : infective stage is toxin
In wound and infant botulism - spores are the infective stage

ID Keratitis from a Contact


Lens User
Agent PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA

Medium II ceTR1M1oe AGAR I


,
Smell •~G,RAPE / SWEET FRUITY
II
r
{' ~gments I IPROCYANIN/ PROMELANIN/
r J. . PYOVERDINE/ PYORUBIN

- ToxinMoA
ACTING ",o~ EF2 INHIB'ITS PROTEIN SYNTHESIS

Contact lens users ,: pseudomonas, acanthomoeba


1

,,

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e Young man admitted with


Meningitis
Agent I NE1sseR1A MENINGn:101s I
Transmission I DROPLET I
Virulence ~PoLvsAccHARIDE CAPSULEI

Vaccine IIAcwv - coNJUGATE , PoLvsAccHAR1oe I


Complication I WATERHOUSE FR1DER1cHsEN SYNDROME I
Rash with petechial hemorrhages

0 Diarrhoea after
consumption of Antibiotics
D1sease PSEUDOMEMBRANOUS
ANTIBIOTIC ASSOCIATED
ENTEROCOLITIS

Agent ['cLosrR101010E~ 01FF1c1Le l


Drugs ·
1
CLINDAMYCIN / AMINOPENICIW NS /
CEPHALOSPORINS

Medium 11 ccFA

DoC I. VANcoMYc1N , F10AX0M1c1N I.


rd
Drugs causing - me : 3 generation

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A patient with Atypical
Pneumonia
Agent t MvcoPLAsMA IPNEuMoN.1AE I
Motllicy GLIDING Mo11L1rv I
Medttrni 11 EATON , PPLo AGAR I
Colony FRIED EGG coLo~v .!
Doc l AZ1rHROMvc1N I
An infant with a dry co ugh on expiration
and a whooping sou nd on inspiration

Agent II eoRDETELLA PERruss,s I


Gram I rHuMe PRINT I
M-edt-'um_
1
REGAN LOWE , BG/
LACEY DFP AGAR
I

C0 Iony I MERCURY DROP I BISECTED


PEARL / ALUMINIUM PAINT

Toxin j PT/ FHA I TCT /ACT / ONT ij


DFP - defibr,i nated plasma medium

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19 Stepladder fever with
Rose S ots
Agent ~SALMONELLA TYPHI ~

Medium 1ss AGAR/ ocAJ we AGAR ~


Colony FISH EYE, JET eLAcK

Serology 1 1
w1_0 AL TEST I

Carrier Dx t srLe & sTooL cuLTURE I


Fever with Bubo

Agent I veRs1N1A PEST1s I


1 Stain l wAvsoN srA1N I
:.~ Medium I GHEE eRoTH I
=----- ........__. Colony II sTALAcT1Te I
Disease PLAGUE I
Safety pin colonies
Bubo - LGV also
Bioterrisim - category A

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21 Child with a typical rash


on the face
Image description SLAPPED CHEEK
RASH

Dise'jlSe ji ERYTHEMA INFEcT1osuM I


Agentl PARvo vIRus
1

Fetal manifestation I NaN IMMUNE FETAL HYDRoPs I


Adult manifestation
5 th disease = erythema infectiosum
Targets erythroid precursors
Aplastic crisis in pure sickle cell disease

22 Bacteria under Microscope


Image

I BAMBoo sTIcK I Description FLAME SHAPE

BAc1Ltus ANTHRAc1s l Agent s . PNEUMONIAE

j GLUTAMIc ACID I Capsule II PoLvsAc<;;HARI0E .1

Lanceolate shaped
I

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23 Bacteria under Microscope

DeSGription I FISH 1N srREAM ! i scHooL oF FISH I


Agent Iv1eR10 cHoLERAE I 11 HEMOPHILUS DUCREYI I
24) MI CRO BES AS SO CIATE D WITH AU T OIMM UNITY
- - - -- -- -- - -- -- - ~- - --- -- - - -- - -- - - - - -- - -
Microbe Autoimmune disease i
- -- - ---- - - - - - -- -- - ---- - - - -- - - -- ---- -- ---- -- - -
Rheumatic fever STREPTOCOCCUSPYOGENES .
Viral myocarditis COXSACKIE B VIRUS
'
Reiter ' s syndrome SHIGELLA/C. JEJUNI/YERSINIA
Multiple sclerosis CHLAMYDIA
Scleroderma BACTEROI DES FRAGI LIS
Guillain-Barre syndrome , CAMPYLO BACTER JEJUNI

25) HSR - EXAMP LES


- - -- -- - ------ -- - - -- - --- ---- - - - -
Disease HSV TYPE - -
Allergic rhinitis 1• I
Contact dermatitis IV .
Serum sickness
.. III
Grave's disease II
PK reaction ' I
Lepra reaction m - lusio phenomenon III
LEPRA REACTION II I
III
LEPRA RECTION I I
IV

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G Pneumonia in Post renal


transplant recipient
Image description, j1owLEYE 'f ,
' ·~ :,41i:. -.
" -· -~ - Agent i cYT0MeGALov1Rus 1cMVJ I
.........~ ' ..
.• ,
f.:
r ~~ettw jl ICOSAHEDRAL I
r~~ -~
Gdl·l.~
".· I Atltigeti Assay 11 PP65 f
L)oC Ii GANcvcLov1R , vALGANcvcLovrR , FoscARNEr I
Except cox virus all DNA virus are icosahedral symmetry

Child with Cough & Rash

Lesion II KoPuK sPor i


Agent j1 MEASLES I
Naw Ii FEVER+ RASH I
1
Delfihitionl:== = = = = !=
fuldusio~ , WARTHIN FINKEL DEY
body BODIES
Com lication
SUBACUTE SCLEROSING PANENCEPHALITIS CSSPE)

Old : co.ugh, corhysa, conjunctivitis

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Child with Fever & a


t ical rash
lesion LACEYRASH-
SLAPPED CHEEK

Dis~ase l FIFTH 01sEAse I


Agent Ii PARv9v1Rus I
Serotype I s19 I
Genome I ssDNA I
29) PA TI ENTS WIT H HEPATITIS 8 MARKERS
Anti HBs I VACCINATION
Anti HB.clQM WINDOW PERIOD
Anti HBclQG I PAST INFECTION
HBsAg + Anti HBclgM ACUTE HEPATITIS
Anti HBS + Anti HBcigG ~ HRONIC HEPATITIS

30 man admitted with the


H/o do bite
~~~~..;;;;;;~
Oisease f RABIES I
Agent .~ RAB1Es v1Rus I
rSymmetry HELICAL I
Vaccine strain FLURY I
G protein vaccine THRAe1s I
0,3,7 doses =thrabis vacc,ine, 1st G protein vaccine

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ARDS by ss Segmented
RNA virus
Process ANTIGENIC sH1FT I
Agent INFLUENZA v1Rus I
Segments I EIGHT I
symmetry HELICAL I
.~ k OSELTAMVIR / 0d
Do\.i, · ,u zANAMIVIR

In ARDS- I

HELICAL : corona, myxo (ortho/paramyxo virus), buniya, ebola, rhabdo (see my bf is


rich = mneumonic)

- Virus Morphology
Image description ,!1eR1.c K SHAPE 1
~

Agertt l Pox v1Rus I

[ma e tiescriptien 1SATELLITE SHAPE I 1

Agent ADENo v1Rus

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A case of painless terminal


haematuria
Agent II scH1sTosoMA I
.--. Structure Name GYNECOPHOR1c CANAL I
Infective stage CERCARIAE I
Diagnostic stage EGG WITH TERMINAL SPINE

Transmissiofi SKIN PENETRATION

Swimmer's itch

-
A case of pneumonia
followed b diarrhoea
Agent II AscAR1s LuMeR1co10Es
--- ,_._,
I
-
/ ft fK
h~\\
~ Diagnostic stage
J 9 IInfeGtive st age_ _
I y ~EGG I
c1 \ Transmission
$ ~------ • IINGEsTION]
Disease I LOEFFLER' s PNeuMoN1A 11NTEsTINAL oesTRucTioN
Infective stage - only mature/ embryonated egg
Diagnostic : mature/ immature egg '

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-
A case of cystic lesion in
liver
Agent I ecH1Nococcus GRANuLosus ,t

Diagnostic stage
I BROOD CAPSULES & PROTOSCOUCES
·,!Jr~ '.
I
' '"' lnfective stage EGG I
Transmission
.....,__
~ ~
~,N-G-ES-T-10-,
N I
. ' J!--t&\ Disease
~------------:,
HYDATI DISEASE

-
Image description
Stool microscopy
oPERcuLATEo eGG I
l Examples 01PHYLLoeoTHRJuM LATUM

)~~i_.:4
• . •·" r . FASCIOLAPSIS SUSKI

..,, . ,.
-~ -.;. .l. 1
. ~-··• I! CLONORCHIS SINENSIS ij
'
.1•io,-~
' ~~1~
- -~· :/1. 11 FASCIOLA HEPATICA I
PARAGONIMUS WESTERMANI I

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Intermediate hosts in human


Parasites
Name [i_vcLOPS I
I

Examples
l!::::============ll I! DRACUNCULUS MEOINENSIS I
Name l1 SNAIL I
Examples
j F.BUSKI / F. HEPATICA / C. SIN~NSIS / P. WESTERMANI ' 5.CHJS..T.OS.OMA

Intermediate hosts in
human arasites
Name II AauAT1c PLANT I
Examples II FAsc,oLA HEPAr1cA I
FASCIOLAPSIS SUSKI I
Nathe cRAs
I

Example~ PARAG0N1Mus wesreRMAN1 t

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39 Intermediate hosts in
human arasites
Name ,~ F1sH I
P Examples
' I
cLoNoRcH,s s1NENs1s I
. 1: 0IPHYLLOBOTHRJUM LATUM

Name 11 cArrLE

Examples II TAeN1AsAG1NATA I

Intermediate hosts in
• human Parasites
Nam.e HUMAN I
Examples t PLAsMoo,uM i
I TOXOPLASMA !
i BABESIA I
I. TAENIA SOLIUM I
11 ECHINOCOCCUS
GRANULOSIS

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- Egg & Explanations
Image description
BARRELL SHAPE EGG WITH BIPOLAR MUCUS PLUGS

Agent , ~ HuR1s TR1cH1uRA 1

Common Name l~..--w-H,-P w-, o-RM


--,,,1

Oisease I~ CHILDREN : Recr~~.PRoLA~se

Ii ADULT : IRON DEFICIENCY ANAEMIA I


Coconut cake rectum
'

G
lmage desctti tion
Egg & Explanations

l KIDNEY SHAPE - PLANOCONVEX

Agent eNlieRosrus veRMicuLARis

Gommon N~e 1
I! PIN WORM I
"•
Disease I
ANAL PRuRtns [ Auro1NFecT10N IA
i APPEN01cms Ii
Seatworm I I
• I I

Mneumon.1c AAA 1
\
1
I
11 11
I I

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43 Child with lesion in the image

Diagnosis IcuTANeous LARVA MIGRANs


Agent II ANcnosToMA ouooENALe. A. aRAs,ueNs,s I
Common Name HooKwoRM I
Disease 1 GRouND 1TcH I 1

I! IRON DEFICIENCY ANAEMIA I I


Snake like structure under t he skin

Adult with lesion in the image

Diagnosis I LARVA cuRRANs I


Agent II sraoNGYL0I0Es srERcoRAus I
Infective \Stage 11 F1LAR1FoRM LARVAE I
Disease t HYPER 1NFEcr10N sYNoRoMe I
I AUTOINFECTION I

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Child with lesion in the


.
1ma e
:Diagnosis I cHAGA's 01sEAse I
Agent TRYPANosoMA cRuZJ ]
Vector II TRIATOME BUG , KJss1NG BUG I
Sign I ROMANA SIGN I
Transmission II sreRcoRIAN I
U/1 periorbital edema + ptosis
Reduvid bug - vector
Stercorian = stool

Patient with dysentery -

- Stool Microsco
Image description I: c1uATE TROPHozo1re

Agent 1aALANT1O1uM cou I


1

Motility :Foor aALL , REVERs1ON


N atural Reservoir~
Accidental Reservoir
HUMAN I

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PLHIV with Persistent diarrhoea -


Stool Microscopy

MODIFIED ACID FAST STAIN'

CRYPTOSPORIDIUM CYCLOSPORA CYSTISOSPORA

ZN stain
Cyclospora - ghost cyst - 810micro meter
Cryptosporidium 4-6nm
Complication: cholecystitis

Ova found in stool


microsco
Image description 11 HEXACANTH EGG ,I
Diagnostic stage TAENIA SAGINATA I
T; EN~ SOUUM I
11 H~ N--;LEPSIS NANA I
Infective sta e
ECHINOCOCCUS GRANULOSUS

TAENIA SOUUM I
L.~ YMENOL~SlS ~ANA. L_
Taenia solium - human faeces ,. neurocysticercosis

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Patient with fever, chills


and dark urine
Dia ostic stage TROPHOZOITE &
GAMETOCYTES

Agent I PLAsMoo,uM FALc1PARuM I


Stain I! AcR101Ne ORANGE I
Vector FEMALE ANOPHELES Mos0u1To I
Infeotive stage sP0Rozo1re I
Black water fever
Banana and boat shaped gametocytes

e A protozoa infects all


nucleated cells

I O~,.-. - " -!
_, / :,
1
Infective stage

OJ
BRAD". CYST

TACHVZOITE
11
ij

~- . Cl: OOCYST II
A= meat

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CD Motile protozoa from vaginal
dischar e
A.gent (TRacHoMoNAs vAGINAusl

Mofility Iiw1rcH1NG , JERKY , woeeLtNci]


Medium [ cPLM , PeMJ

Cervix I sTRAWBERRv ceRv1x I


Infective stage I moPHozoarE I
Peripheral smear of patient
52
with fever & Myalgia
Image description iMALTESE cRoss I
Agent I sAses1A M1cRoT1 I
Vector I ,xoo,o r1cK I
Anemia IAuTo IMMUNE HEMOLYT1c ANAe~
Infective stage I sPoRozorre I

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G Microfilariae - Identification
WUCHERERIA
LOALOA I Ib=lB
~A:N~CR
:O~FT
~l! =d

'

BRUGIA MALAYI I

Sheated and tail tip true nuclei -brugia malayi


Tail tip full of nuclei - loa loa
Tail tip no nuclei - wuchereria bancrofti
No sheath, no nuclei - onchocera volvulus
No sheath, full of nuclei - mansonella perstans (if bent on t ip M ozzarda)

54 Blood-stained sputum. Ball-like mass in


CXR. Culture & Microscopy image

Aspergilloma - fungal ball


Tan green colonies : aspergillus fum igatus
Yellow - flavus
Dark colonies - aspergilus niges
Assay fo r invasiveness : galactomannan assay
(beta D gluco assay fo r candida, aspergilus and pneumocystits)

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eStain PLHIV with altered sensorium,
neck rigidity
j 1NotA INK , NIGR0s1N I
, Agent II cRvPrococcus NEoFoRMANs

Medium B1Ro SEED I NIGER sEEo AGAR

Colony Ii BLACK - eRowN coLoNv I


Virulence I PoLvsAccHAR1oe cAPsuLe I
Meningitis
Virulence - can have melanin also

A DKA patient has a frontal


lobe abscess

Image description
I

11 AsEPrAre HYPHAE &


NODAL RHIZOIO

5tain I LAcroPHENOL conoN s Lu e (LPCB>· 1


Agent l RH120Pus
Disease MucoRMvcos,s

Predisposing factor II oKA , 01ALvs1s , oeF1:;RoXAM1Ne I


Root directly under the stump
Predisposing factor : post covid

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PLHIV with a low CD4 T cell count


pneumonia with pulmonarv IN FILTERATE
Stain I GoMoR, METHENA MINE
-------- s1LvER NITRATE f

Appearance j 1
sRoKeN PING aALL

Age:n.t I PNeuMocvsTis J1Rovec11 ij


I

5pecimen IsRoNcHoALvEoLAR LAVAGE ~


Doc 11 COTRIMOXAZOLE I
A woman develops nodular skin lesions
on the arm after runin rose bus hes
Irnage description I AsreRom soo1Es I
• ·.,« •It ..
Z.• ·~·, . A.gent I sPoRorHRtxscHeNcKn I
..t : .
,. , ,

~" :t . . .. ..
4

~
.

. l

~ -

•. , Disease L RosE GARDENER' s Drs EAsE J


'\.'fl. ~ . (- .
........__~· Yeast c1GAR I Mold I FLORET I
DoC rrRAcoNAzoLE ]

Lymphocutaneous sporotrichosis
N odules and ulcers along lymphatic drainage
Dimorphic fungi

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- Cauliflower like subcutaneous fungal

Image description II Copper penny I


f-- MEDLAR 11 SCLEROTIC 11 MURIFORM I

Agent [I cLADoPHIA LOPHoRA I


PHIALOPHORA I
FONSECAEA I
Disease I cHR0MosLAs10Mvcos1s :~

60 An PLHIV has white patches on the TEST

GERM TUBE TEST I


CANDIDA ALBICANS /
C. DUBLJNENSIS

~ltll Hyphae II PsEuDoHvPHAe I


Chlamydospore
agar Ii CANDIDA CHROMAGAR I
Phenomenon REYNoLos-eRAuDE PHENOMENON I

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CD Itchy, scaling, raised border

Image description
skin lesion
SPINDLE SHAPE
MACROCONIDIA
r, ;J.J4'Amlli I
.. iJtgent MICROSPORUM SPECIES !
_Affecting
Structures
I, HAIR I II SKIN I

'.Zoopbilic I MICRosPoRuM cAN1s ij

CD Hypopigmented lesions in
the skin
llmage description , sPAGHErr1 MEAT BALL ,
BANANA AND GRAPES

Agent LMALAssez1A FURFuR I


I
11 MALASSEZIA GLOBOSA I
Disease II TINEA veRs1coLoR I
Growth requirement II ouve 01L I

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rmm

CD NRI from Arizona - Pneumonias and red,


nodular, painful skin lesions

Jrnage description I ARTHRocoN1D1A 'I

·: Agent II cocc1D101DEs 1MM1T1s II


.<@®
•f§:'.@
t·· ·~.,..~-Yeast ISPHERULE WITH ENDOSPORES !
~- Mold IcHA1Ns uKE ARTHRocoN1D1AI
1J1~e
.-----------------------
DESERT RHEUMATISM / SAN JOAQUIN VAL LEY FEVER
'
64) EXOTOXINS & MoA

Tetanosi:iasmin INHIBITS GABA & GLYCINE RELEASE


Botulinum INHIBITS ACETYLCHOLINE RELEASE
Di htheria ACTING ON EF2 & INHIBITS PROTEIN SYNTHESI S
E coli-ST Increasing Cgm
E, Coli -LT Increasing CAMP
Sh i a/ EHEC

- - .. ..
ACTING ON 605/285 RIBOSOME & INHIBITS PROTEIN SYNTHESIS

.
Disease
<. Vaginal tampon ,r TOXIC SHOCK SYNDROME I

-Pr=ciotic
Agent sTAPHvLococcus AuReus

Disease I HEALl'HC'ARE ASSOCIATED DIARRHOEA I


Agent CLOSTRIDIOIDES DIFFICILE
t1T') Disease PRosrHETic vALvE 1NFEcr1ve eNoocARmr1s
W, Agent I sTAPH. ePmERM101s , sTREP. v1R10ANs

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mm]

Viral inclusions
Inclusion bodies Virus

Henderson Peterson I MOLLUSCUM


Negri bodies RABIES
Lip Shultz bodies 11 HHV 1 & 2 I
Torres bodies I YELLOW FEVER <

Bollinger bodies I FOWLPOX II


Guarneri bodies: I VACCINIA

67 Agent, Medium & Colony

Bacteria Selective medium Colony

S. pneumoniae CHOCOLATE AGAR I DRAUGHTSMAN I


C. dip - mitis HOYLES

Legionella 1 CUTGLASS

H. influenzae I LEVINTHAL AGAR ~, IRIDESCENT II

Actinomyces II BAP ~II MOLAR TOOTH I


C. dip - intermedius TINSDALE ~i FROG EGG

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INFECTIONS ASSOCIATED WITH ANIMALS


Infections associated with
68 Animals

Agent (rAeN1A souuM I


lt Jri~ Ii H1N1 11PIGBEL u,--E-H-EC_ 0_1_57_: H7--,i
_

·~-- I TRICHINELLASPIRALIS I l eALANTIDIUM cou l

Agent 11 GIARDtA LAMBLIA I

H1NI - swine f lu
Beaver fever - giardia lambia

Infections associated with


Animals
Agent I RAB1es J
IMl~ROSPORUM CANIS I
I ECHINOCOCCUS GRANU~~~ lYERSINIA PESTIS I
Agent I PAsreuRELLA MuLroc,oA I
I BARTONELLA HENSELAE I
[ TOXOPlAS~ ONOII I
Cat bite abcess - pasteurella
Cat scratch disease - bartonella

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70 Infections associated
with Animals
Agent
I MYCOBACTERIUM LEPRAE

Agent I F~Nc1seLLA ruLARENs1s

Agent j 1
LEProsP1RA 1NTERROGANs I
I' YERSINIA PESTIS 11 SPIRILLUM MINUS I
Armadillo - M leprae
Rabbit fever - tularemia
Rat bite fever - spirillium minius, streptobacillus

Infections associated with Birds

Agent IcHLAMvo1A ~s1rrAc1 J

Agent i cRvPrococcus NEoFoRMANs II

I. NIPAH I Ii RABIES I
Agent / H1sroPLASMA cAPsuLAruM I
Parrot : psittacosis
Bat - inhalational rabies

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mml

e Blastomycosis

Ait.

iEuropean ·erican
W ~
NorthAmerican
.
-
Biastomycosis Blastom cosis Blastom cosis
,PARACOCCIDIOIDES BLASTOMYCES
CRYPTOCOCCUs
BRASILIENSIS DERMATITIDIS
NEOFORMANS

Disease Vs Agent
Hemolytic Uremic syndrome II EHEC 0157:H7 I
:;l:i,l@i,i,J¾,HM11il B. BUR(;POFERL/ NEU~O BORREUASIS I
iiHl·iiliiiHii:HH ILEPTOSPIRA INTERROGANS I
1/t . . . •. II GONOCOCCI I .
Fitz-Hugh-Curtis syndrome I: MYCOPLASMA / GONOCOCCI I
Waterhouse Friderichsen syndrome II MENINGOCOC_CI I

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·-~ Clinical clue & Agents


Erythema infectiosum I PARVO VIRUS B19 1
fo'lhuh11iil·ii,i\M11jl ARF & GAS i
I

LEPRA REACTION z I
I] ~-LYM_E_o-,s-E_A_S_E-,a-. -s.u_R_G_o_o_F_E_RI~~
1111 t HERPES & MYCOPLASMA 1
Erythema necroticans LEPRA REACTION 3 (LUCIO)

Erythema arthriticum I STREPTOBACILLUS MONJLJfQ~MI_S J


I
ARF - acute rheumatic fever : streptococcus pyogenes

Clues & Agents


Nurse cell Ii TRICHINELLA SPIRALIS I
iifi::ii@iN SCHISTOSOMA I
Dust cell i MACROPHAGE IN LUNG I:
Foamy cell
1

GLOBI IN MACROPHAGE - LEPROSY I


School sore IMPETIGO (GAS)

Cold sore I HUMAN HERPES VIRUS 1 & 2 I


Oriental sore Ii CUTANEOUS LEISH~ ANIASIS I
Impetigo : streptococcus pyogens

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-e Infant Infectious Diseases

Cholera infantum EPEC

Infantile Diarrhoea IIADENOVIRUS (40,41) 11

Infantile Pneumonia Ii CHLAMYDIA TRACHOMATIS I


Infantile pericarditis I COXSACKIE B VIRUS I
Infant botul ism I CLOSTRIDIOM BOTILINUM

Granulomatosis infantiseptica Ii LISTERIA M0N0CYT0GENES !


Coloured Common Name &
Causative A ents
Black disease I KALA AZAR I
Black death
,~
, PLA
_ G_ U~E I
[ White plague lr--
TU I
_B_E_R_C_U_LO
_S_I_S ~,

1¥iSN IADENOVIRUS , CHLAMYDIA 1


Blue pus I PSEUDOMONAS I
Blue death CHOLERA i
r-- =e=ve=r =-111YELLOW FEVF.R VJRUS 1
Y-e ll=ow= F

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Rash - Day of appearance
DAY1 t RUBELLA I
I~t~Yf1 1 VARICELLA I
-J
D1AY'3 11 SMALL POX I
DAY4 MEASLES I
DAY 5 I ERYTHEMA INFECTIOSUM I
DAY & II EXANTHEM SUBl,TUM

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