Subject: Physics 1st paper Subject Code: 174

Full Marks: 30 Time: 1 hour 30 minutes

Creative Questions

1. A container is filled with gas molecules in such a way that the number density of gas
molecules inside the container is 8 x 1027 m-3. Temperature inside the container is 3.14
Kelvin. Radius of each gas molecule is, R = 1.5 Å.

a. What is the degree of freedom? 01

b. State 5 properties of an ideal gas. 02
c. Calculate the pressure inside the container in the atm unit. 03
d. Calculate the mean free path of the gas molecules in the given conditions inside the
container. 04

2. A container of volume 50 liter contains hydrogen gas at temperature 6000 C and 5

atm pressure. The diameter of a hydrogen gas molecule is D = 1.06 Å.

a. What is mean free path? 01

b. Write four differences between ideal gas and real gas. 02
c. Using the data from the stem, find the mean free path of the hydrogen gas
molecules. 03
d. What is the average kinetic energy of the hydrogen gas molecules in the
container? 04

3. The diameter of an air bubble is doubled when it comes from the bottom of a lake
to the surface. The atmospheric pressure is 105 Pa and temperature remains constant.

a. What is ideal gas? 01

b. Explain relative humidity. 02
c. What is the depth of the lake? 03
d. What is the pressure at the bottom of the lake? 04