Dr. Luis A.

Ramos Gómez
UCI. Hospital General de La Palma

INFUSION INTRAVENOSA CONTINUA DE FARMACOS EN UCI

FARMACO COMERCIAL PRESENTACION BOLO IV DILUCION DILUYENTE CONCENTRACION RITMO/DOSIS (70 kg) RANGO DOSIS RANGO INFUSION OBSERVACIONES
ADRENALINA ADRENALINA 1 mg = 1 ml ------------------- 50 mg/50 ml ------------------ 1 mg/ml 0,6 ml/h = 10 g/min 2,5-100 g/min 0,1-6 ml/h
AMIODARONA TRANGOREX 150 mg = 3 ml 5 mg/kg 1200 mg/250 ml Glucosado 4,8 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 4,8 mg/h 25-50 mg/h 5-10 ml/h
ANTITROMBINA III KYBERNIN P 500 ui polvo 50-60 ui/kg 2000 ui/50 ml Salino 40 ui/ml 1 ml/h = 40 ui/h 70-100 ui/h 1,7-2,5 ml/h
ATROPINA ATROPINA 1 mg = 1 ml 1-2 mg 50 mg/50 ml ------------------ 1 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 1 mg/h 0,25–2 mg/h 0,25-2 ml/h
BRETILIO BRETYLATE 500 mg = 10 ml 5-10 mg/kg 2500 mg/50 ml ------------------ 50 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 0,8 mg/min 1-2 mg/min 1,2-2,5 ml/h
CIS-ATRACURIO NIMBEX 20 mg = 10 ml 0,15 mg/kg 100 mg/50 ml ------------------ 2 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 0,5 g/kg/min 1-3 g/kg/min 2-6 ml/h
CITICOLINA SOMAZINA 500-1000 mg = 4 ml 1000 mg 4000 mg/50 ml Glucosado 80 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 80 mg/h 20-80 mg/h 0,25-2 ml/h
DESMOPRESINA MINURIN 4 g = 1 ml 2 g 50 g/50 ml ----------------- 1 g/ml 1 ml/h = 1 g/h 1-2 g/h 1-2 ml/h
DILTIACEM MASDIL 25 mg = 4 ml 0,25-0,35 mg/kg 300 mg/50 ml ------------------ 6 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 6 mg/h 10-15 mg/h 1,6-2,5 ml/h
DOBUTAMINA DOBUTREX 250 mg = 10 ml ------------------- 1000 mg/250 ml Glucosado 4 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 1 g/kg/min 5-20 g/kg/min 5-20 ml/h
DOPAMINA DOPAMINA 200 mg = 10 ml ------------------- 1000 mg/250 ml Glucosado 4 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 1 g/kg/min 2-20 g/kg/min 2-20 ml/h
EPTIFIBATIDE INTEGRILIN 20-75 mg = 10-100 ml 180 g/kg 37,5 mg/50 ml ------------------ 750 g/ml 11 ml/h = 2 g/kg/min 2 g/kg/min 11 ml/h Mínimo durante 48 h
ESMOLOL BREVIBLOC 100 mg = 10 ml 500 g/kg 5000 mg/50 ml Salino 100 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 25 g/kg/min 50-200 g/kg/min 2-8 ml/h
FENILEFRINA FENILEFRINA 10 mg = 1 ml 0,1-0,5 mg 50 mg/50 ml Glucosado 1 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 16 g/min 20-300 g/min 1,25-20 ml/h
FENTANILO FENTANEST 150 g = 3 ml 1-3 g/kg 2500 g/50 ml ------------------ 50 g/ml 1 ml/h = 50 g/h 25-200 g/h 0,5-4 ml/h
FLECAINIDA APOCARD 150 mg = 15 ml 1-2 mg/kg 500 mg/50 ml ------------------ 10 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 0,1 mg/kg/h 0,1-0,25 mg/kg/h 1-2,5 ml/h
FLUMAZENIL ANEXATE 1 mg = 10 ml 0,5-2 mg 5 mg/50 ml ------------------ 0,1 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 0,1 mg/h 0,1-0,5 mg/h 1-5 ml/h
FUROSEMIDA SEGURIL 250 mg = 20 ml 1 mg/kg 500 mg/50 ml ------------------ 10 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 10 mg/h 0,1-0,4 mg/kg/h 0,5-3 ml/h
HALOPERIDOL HALOPERIDOL 5 mg = 1 ml 2,5-10 mg 50 mg/50 ml Salino 1 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 1 mg/h 2-4 mg/h 2-4 ml/h
HEPARINA HEPARINA 5000 ui = 1 ml 5000-10000 ui 25000 ui/50 ml Salino 500 ui/ml 1 ml/h = 500 ui/h 500-1500 ui/h 1-3 ml/h Según APTT
HIDROCORTISONA ACTOCORTINA 100 mg = 1 ml 100 mg 300 mg/50 ml Salino 6 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 6 mg/h 12,5 mg/h 2 ml/h Durante 7 días
INSULINA INSULINA 40 ui = 1 ml 0,1 ui/kg 50 ui/50 ml Salino 1 ui/ml 1 ui/h = 1 ml/h 0,1 ui/kg/h 1-10 ml/h Según glucemia
ISOPROTERENOL ALEUDRINA 0,2 mg = 1 ml ------------------- 2 mg/250 ml Glucosado 8 g/ml 1 ml/h = 0,1 g/min 1-10 g/min 10-100 ml/h
KETOROLACO TORADOL 30 mg = 1 ml 30 mg 120 mg/50 ml Glucosado 2,4 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 2,4 mg/h 1,5-5 mg/h 0,6-2 ml/h
LABETALOL TRANDATE 100 mg = 20 ml 10-20 mg 250 mg/50 ml ------------------ 5 mg/ml 6 ml/h = 0,5 mg/min 0,5-2 mg/min 6-24 ml/h
LEVOSIMENDAN SIMDAX 12,5 mg = 5 ml 24 g/kg (20 ml/ h. 10 min) 25 mg/50 ml Glucosado 0,5 mg/ml 0,4 ml/h = 0,05 g/kg/min 0,05-0,2 g/kg/min 0,4-1,6 ml/h Durante 24 h
LEPIRUDINA REFLUDIN 50 mg = 1ml 0,4 mg/kg 100 mg/50 ml Salino 2 mg/ml 5 ml/ h = 0,15 mg/kg/h 0,15 mg/kg/h 3-8 ml/h
LIDOCAINA LIDOCAINA 2000 mg = 500 ml 1-2 mg/kg 2 g/500 ml Glucosado 4 mg/ml 15 ml/h = 1 mg/min 1-4 mg/min 15-60 ml/h
METILPREDNISOLONA SOLUMODERIN 1000 mg polvo 30 mg/kg 12,5 g/50 ml Salino 250 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 250 mg/h 7,5 mg/kg/h 1,5-2,5 ml/h
MIDAZOLAM DORMICUM 15 mg = 3 ml 0,1-0,2 mg/kg 250 mg/50 ml ------------------ 5 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 5 mg/h 0,05-0,2 mg/kg/h 0,5-3 ml/h
MILRINONA COROTROPE 20 mg = 10 ml 50 g/kg 50 mg/50 ml ------------------ 1 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 0,2 g/kg/min 0,375-0,75 g/kg/min 1,8-3,7 ml/h
MORFINA MORFINA 10 mg = 1 ml 5-10 mg 50 mg/50 ml Salino 1 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 1 mg/h 1-4 mg/h 1-4 ml/h
NIMODIPINA NIMOTOP 10 mg = 50 ml ------------------- 10 mg/50 ml ------------------ 0,2 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 0,2 mg/h 1-2 mg/h 5-10 ml/h
NITROGLICERINA SOLINITRINA 50 mg = 10 ml 15 g/kg 50 mg/500 ml Salino 0,1 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 1,6 g/min 10-400 g/min 6-250 ml/h
NITROPRUSIATO NITROPRUSSIAT 50 mg polvo ------------------- 50 mg/50 ml Salino 1 mg/ml 0,6 ml/h = 10 g/min 10-200 g/min 0,6-12 ml/h
NORADRENALINA NORADRENALINA 1 mg = 1 ml ------------------- 50 mg/50 ml ------------------ 1 mg/ml 0,6 ml/h = 10 g/min 2,5-100 g/min 0,1-6 ml/h
OBIDOXIMA TOXOGONIN 250 mg = 1ml 4-6 mg/kg 1500 mg/50 ml Salino 30 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 0,4 mg/kg/h 0,5-1 mg/kg/h 1,2-2,5 ml/h
OMEPRAZOL LOSEC 40 mg polvo 80 mg 160 mg/50 ml Salino 3,2 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 3,4 mg/h 3-6,5 mg/h 0,8-2 ml/h
PANTOPRAZOL PANTOCARM 40 mg polvo 80 mg 200 mg/50 ml Salino 4 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 4 mg/h 4-8 mg/h 1-2 ml/h
PRALIDOXIMA CONTRATHION 200 mg polvo 1-2 g (10 mg/ml) 4000 mg/50 ml Salino 80 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 80 mg/h 250-500 mg/h 3-6 ml/h
PROCAINAMIDA BIOCORYL 1000 mg = 10 ml 100 mg 5000 mg/50 ml ------------------ 100 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 1,6 mg/min 2-6 mg/min 1,2-3,7 ml/h
PROPAFENONA RYTMONORM 70 mg = 20 ml 1-2 mg/kg 175 mg/50 ml ------------------ 3,5 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 0.05 mg/min 0,5-2 mg/min 10-40 ml/h
PROPOFOL DIPRIVAN 20 mg = 1 ml 1-2 mg/kg 1000 mg/50 ml ------------------ 20 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 0,2 mg/kg/h 1-6 mg/kg/h 3-30 ml/h
PROTEINA C ACTIVADA XIGRIS 5 mg / 20 mg = polvo ------------------- 20 mg/50 ml Salino 0,4 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 5,7 g/kg/h 24 g/kg/h 4 ml/h (c. 12 h) Durante 96 h
REMIFENTANILO ULTIVA 1-5 mg polvo 0,5-1 g/kg (1 mg/20 ml) 10 mg/50 ml ------------------ 0,2 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 0,05 g/kg/min 0,05-0,75 g/kg/min 1-15 ml/h
ROCURONIO ESMERON 50 mg = 5 ml 0,6 mg/kg 500 mg/50 ml ------------------ 10 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 2 g/kg/min 5-10 g/kg/min 2-5 ml/h
SALBUTAMOL VENTOLIN 0,5 mg = 1 ml 4 g/kg 25 mg/50 ml ------------------ 0,5 mg/ml 0,3 ml/h = 3 g/min 3-20 g/min 0,3-2 ml/h
SOMATOSTATINA SOMATOSTATINA 3 mg = 2 ml 250 g 6 mg/50 ml Salino 120 g/ml 1 ml/h = 1,7 g/kg/h 3,5 g/kg/h 2 ml/h
TEOFILINA EUFILINA 192 mg = 10 ml 6 mg/kg 960 mg/50 ml ------------------ 19 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 0,2 mg/kg/h 0,2-0,8 mg/kg/h 1-4 ml/h
TIOPENTAL PENTOTHAL 1000 mg polvo 5 mg/kg 2500 mg/50 ml Salino 50 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 0,7 mg/kg/h 0,5-3 mg/kg/h 0,5-4 ml/h
TIROFIBAN AGRASTAT 12,5 mg = 50 ml 0,4 g/kg/min 12,5 mg/50 ml ------------------ 0,25 mg/ml 1,7 ml/h = 0,1g/kg/min 0,1g/kg/min 1,7 ml/h Mínimo durante 48 h
TORASEMIDA DILUTOL 5 mg = 1 ml 10-20 mg 100 mg/50 ml Salino 2 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 2 mg/h 2-4 mg/h 1-2 ml/h
TRAMADOL ADOLONTA 100 mg = 2 ml 100 mg 500 mg/50 ml Salino 10 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 10 mg/h 8-20 mg/h 0,8-2 ml/h
URAPIDIL ELGADIL 50 mg = 10 ml 25-50 mg 250 mg/50 ml ------------------ 5 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 0,7 mg/kg/h 1-2 mg/kg/h 1,5-3 ml/h
VALPROICO DEPAKINE 400 mg = 4 ml 15 mg/kg 5000 mg/50 ml ------------------ 100 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 1,4 mg/kg/h 0,5-1 mg/kg/h 0,3-0,7 ml/h
VECURONIO NORCURON 10 mg polvo 0,1 mg/kg 50 mg/50 ml ------------------ 1 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 0,01 mg/kg/h 0,05-0,1 mg/kg/h 2-10 ml/h
VERAPAMIL MANIDON 5 mg = 2 ml 5-10 mg 125 mg/50 ml ------------------ 2,5 mg/ml 1 ml/h = 0,6 g/kg/min 1-5 g/kg/min 1,5-10 ml/h