4.

Kata kerja yang berakhiran huruf ‘huruf vokal dan konsonan’, maka konsonan digandakan dan ditambahkan -ed

Contoh:
Plan + ed = planned
Rub + ed = rubbed
Sob + ed = sobbed
Knit + ed + knitted
 Regular Verb
V1 V2 V3
Artinya
Base form Past simple Past participle
Accept Accepted Accepted Menerima
Achieve Achieved Achieved Meraih
Add Added Added Menambahkan
Admire Admired Admired Mengagumi
Admit Admitted Admitted Mengakui
Adopt Adopted Adopted Mengadopsi
Advise Advised Advised Menasihati
Agree Agreed Agreed Setuju
Allow Allowed Allowed Mengizinkan
Announce Announced Announced Mengumumkan
Appreciate Appreciated Appreciated Menghargai
Approve Approved Approved Menyetujui
Argue Argued Argued Memperdebatkan
Arrive Arrived Arrived Tiba
Ask Asked Asked Bertanya
Contoh kalimat:

A new roof was added to the building.

We all agreed to stop fighting.
She finally arrived in New York.
The police asked me questions all day.

V1 V2 V3 Artinya

Base form Past simple Past participle

Assist Assisted Assisted Membantu
Attack Attacked Attacked Menyerang
Bake Baked Baked Memanggang
Beg Begged Begged Meminta

Behave Behaved Behaved Bertingkah

Boil Boiled Boiled Merebus
Borrow Borrowed Borrowed Meminjam
Brush Brushed Brushed Menyikat
 Bury Buried Buried Mengubur
Call Called Called Memanggil
Challenge Challenged Challenged Menantang
Change Changed Changed Mengubah
Chase Chased Chased Mengejar
Cheat Cheated Cheated Menyontek
Cheer Cheered Cheered Menyoraki
Contoh kalimat:

I have boiled some potatoes for dinner.

Have you brushed your teeth?
They may have called while you were out.
His name was changed to avoid confusion.

V1 V2 V3
Artinya
Base form Past simple Past participle

Chew Chewed Chewed Mengunyah

Clap Clapped Clapped Bertepuk tangan
Clean Cleaned Cleaned Membersihkan
Collect Collected Collected Mengumpulkan
Compare Compared Compared Membandingkan
Complain Complained Complained Mengeluh
Confess Confessed Confessed Mengakui
Construct Constructed Constructed Membangun
Control Controlled Controlled Mengatur
Copy Copied Copied Menyalin
Count Counted Counted Menghitung
Create Created Created Membuat
 Cry Cried Cried Menangis
Cycle Cycled Cycled Bersepeda
Damage Damaged Damaged Merusak
Contoh kalimat:

He cleans his car once a week.

He complained about his exam grades.
Money won't create success.
He cried because he had hurt his knee.

V1 V2 V3 Artinya

Base form Past simple Past participle

Dance Danced Danced Menari
Delay Delayed Delayed Menunda
Deliver Delivered Delivered Mengantarkan
Destroy Destroyed Destroyed Menghancurkan
Develop Developed Developed Mengembagkan
Discover Discovered Discovered Menemukan
Divide Divided Divided Membagi
Drag Dragged Dragged Menyeret
Dry Dried Dried Mengeringkan
Earn Earned Earned Menghasilkan
Employ Employed Employed Mempekerjakan
Encourage Encouraged Encouraged Mendorong
Enjoy Enjoyed Enjoyed Menikmati
Establish Established Established Mendirikan
Estimate Estimated Estimated Memperkirakan
Contoh kalimat:

They danced to the music.

This kind of mud brushes off easily when it dries.
He received more than he has earned.
I really enjoyed that film.
 V1 V2 V3

Artinya
Base form Past simple Past participle

Exercise Exercised Exercised Latihan

Expand Expanded Expanded Mengembagkan
Explain Explained Explained Menjelaskan
Fry Fried Fried Menggoreng
Gather Gathered Gathered Mengumpulkan
Greet Greeted Greeted Menyapa
Guess Guessed Guessed Menebak
Harass Harassed Harassed Mengganggu
Hate Hated Hated Membenci
Help Helped Helped Membantu
Hope Hoped Hoped Berharap
Identify Identified Identified Mengenali
Interrupt Interrupted Interrupted Mengganggu
Introduce Introduced Introduced Memperkenalkan
Irritate Irritated Irritated Mengganggu
Contoh kalimat:

He greeted her by saying 'Good morning'.

She had helped to prepare the table.
She hoped to achieve her ambition to become a singer.
May I introduce my wife, Henny?

V1 V2 V3 Artinya

Base form Past simple Past participle

Joke Joked Joked Bercanda
Jump Jumped Jumped Melompat
Kick Kicked Kicked Menendang
Kill Killed Killed Membunuh
Kiss Kissed Kissed Mencium
Laugh Laughed Laughed Tertawa
Lie Lied Lied Berbohong
Like Liked Liked Suka
Listen Listened Listened Mendengarkan
 Love Loved Loved Mencintai
Marry Married Married Menikah
Measure Measured Measured Mengukur
Move Moved Moved Bergerak
Murder Murdered Murdered Membunuh
Need Needed Needed Membutuhkan

Contoh kalimat:
He started to laugh and joked back.

He leaned forward and kissed her cheek.

I'm sorry I lied to you.

Denny and I are married.

V1 V2 V3

Artinya
Base form Past simple Past participle

Obey Obeyed Obeyed Mematuhi

Offend Offended Offended Menyinggung
Offer Offered Offered Menawarkan

Open Opened Opened Membuka

Paint Painted Painted Melukis

Park Parked Parked Memarkirkan

Phone Phoned Phoned Menelpon

Pick Picked Picked Memilih

 Play Played Played Bermain
Pray Prayed Prayed Berdoa

Print Printed Printed Mencetak

Pull Puled Puled Menarik

Punch Punched Punched Memukul

Punish Punished Punished Menghukum

Purchase Purchased Purchased Membeli

Contoh kalimat:

The author picks the same theme up again.

I've never played cards.
It is printed on recycled paper.
She punched him on the nose.

V1 V2 V3 Artinya

Base form Past simple Past participle

Push Pushed Pushed Mendorong
Question Questioned Questioned Bertanya
Race Raced Raced Balapan
Relax Relaxed Relaxed Santai
Remember Remembered Remembered Ingat
Remind Reminded Reminded Mengingatkan

Remove Removed Removed Menghapus

Reply Replied Replied Membalas

Retire Retired Retired Pensiun

Return Returned Returned Kembali

Rub Rubbed Rubbed Menggosok
Scare Scared Scared Menakuti
Scold Scolded Scolded Memarahi
Select Selected Selected Memilih
Smoke Smoked Smoked Merokok
Contoh kalimat:

I meditate in order to relax.

He removed every single thing from the box.
The winners will be selected at the end of month.
 The doctor forbids him to smoke.

V1 V2 V3
Artinya
Base form Past simple Past participle
Snore Snored Snored Mendengkur
Spill Spilled Spilled Menumpahkan
Stare Stared Stared Menatap
Start Started Started Memulai
Stop Stopped Stopped Berhenti
Study Studied Studied Belajar
Suffer Suffered Suffered Menderita
Suggest Suggested Suggested Menyarankan
Talk Talked Talked Bicara
Terrify Terrified Terrified Menakuti
Thank Thanked Thanked Berterima kasih
Travel Traveled Traveled Bepergian
Trouble Troubled Troubled Menyusahkan
Trust Trusted Trusted Mempercayai
Try Tried Tried Mencoba
Contoh kalimat:

I tried to call her but couldn't get through.

You should finish what you start.
This boy has studied at film school.
We must stop him from seeing her somehow.

V1 V2 V3 Artinya

Base form Past simple Past participle

Type Typed Typed Mengetik
Use Used Used Menggunakan
 Vanish Vanished Vanished Menghilang
Visit Visited Visited Mengunjungi

Wait Waited Waited Menunggu

Walk Walked Walked Berjalan

Wander Wandered Wandered Jalan-jalan
Want Wanted Wanted Ingin
Warn Warned Warned Memperingatkan
Wink Winked Winked Mengedip
Worry Worried Worried Khawatir
Yawn Yawned Yawned Menguap
Yell Yelled Yelled Berteriak
Zoom Zoomed Zoomed Memperbesar
Contoh kalimat:

They have used up all their money.

I tried to warn him, but he wouldn't listen.
She waits until we are in the back bedroom.
I visited him in Bali.