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Under the Sea
Adapted by H.Q. Mitchell
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Introduction
Contents
Jules Verne ( I 828-1905) was born and raised in the port
of Nantes in France. He was ari enormously popiilar author
who is considered the founding father, along with H.G. Wells,
Chapter 1.............................................................4
Chapter 2.............................................................7
of science fiction. He was noted for writing about space, air
and underwater travel well before they became Chapter 3...........................................................10
commonplace.
Without a scientific education or his own experience as a Chapter 4...........................................................13
traveller, Venie spent much of his time researching material
for his His unlimited imagination took his readers on a Chapter 5...........................................................16
books.
voyage to the moon in firow the Earth to the Moon or in another Chapter 6. 20
direction as in A Journey to the Centre of the Earth. Both books
were hugely successful with readers. Chapter 7...........................................................24
Chapter 8...........................................................28
In 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea, Jules Venue combined
science and invention into fast paced adventure. In this, one of Chapter 9...........................................................32
his most famous vrorks of fiction, he introduced the amazing Chapter 10..........................................................36
character of Captain Nemo and his elaborate submarine, the
Nautilus. 20,000 Leagues Utider the Sea is a great, adventurous
tale of three men imprisoned on a magical submarine that Activity Section..............................................41
crosses all the world’s seas. Before they free themselves fi‘om Chapter 1...........................................................42
the mysterious Captain Neino, they have numerous fantastic
adventures at sea. It is a story both of survival and of man’s battle Chapter 2...........................................................44
to overcome the forces of nature.
Chapter 3...........................................................46
20,000 Leagues Under the Sea is considered one of Jules
Verne’s masterpieces. It has been made into a film several times. Chapter 4...........................................................48
The most famous of’these is the Walt Disney version in 1954, Chapter 5...........................................................50
starring Kirk Douglas as Ned Land and James Mason as Captain
Nemo. Chapter 6...........................................................52
Chapter 7...........................................................54
Chapter 8.......................................................56
Chapter 9...........................................................58
Chapter 10..........................................................60
CHAPTER I
4
The ship’s interior was nice and they were pleased with the size
of their cabins.
We will be very comfortable here”, Dr Aronnax said to Conseil.
If it pleases Monsieur, then it pleases me”, Conseil cheerfully
replied.
At that moment, Captain Farragut ordered his crew to cast off.
He was anxious to reach the open seas and find the creature. He
sent for his engineer.
“Are you ready to go?” he asked him.
“Yes sir”, the engineer replied.
“Go ahead then. Full steam!“ said the captain and the
engineer gave the order to the engine room. The departure of the
Abraham Lincoln was a big event for thousands of people. The huge
warship sailed out of the harbour to the cheers of the crowd. An
amazing adventure began as the cheers faded and the Abraham
Lincoln sailed away into the dark waters of the Atlantic.
CHAPTER 2
24
Aronnax said that they should wait for the right moment. After
leaving the coast of Egypt, the Nautilus sailed towards the Greek
islands. Dr Aronnax looked through the window, and thought he
saw a man.
“A rnan! A shipwrecked man!” he cried. “ We must save him!”
he said to Nemo.
The man swam towards the Nautilus and Captain Nemo
waved at him. The diver answered with a wave of his hand, and
rose to the surface of the sea. Captain Nemo then turned to a
surprised Dr Aronnax and explained.
“It’s Nicolas, the ‘Fish.’ He is a well-known diver who swims
from one island to another.”
Dr Aronnax then watched as Captain Nemo opened a cabinet
full of gold bars. They were worth a fortune! He filled a chest
with gold and told his men to take it out.
“Where did all that gold come from?” wondered the professor.
“And where are they taking it?”
This only added to the mystery of Captain Nemo and hi5
wealth. As the Nautilus neared the island of Santorini, Ned Land
planned their escape. But when they got nearer, Ned realised they
could not escape. Santorini is near an active volcano, and they
were travelling in boiling water! The men had to wait for another
oppoztunity. The ship sailed quickly and soon it came close to
the Spanish coast. There it sat at the ocean’s bottom. When Dr
Aronnax looked out of the window, he saw Nemo’s men collecting
gold and silver from a wrecked ship. He realised that the riches
from the many shipwrecks made Captain Nemo a very rich man.
“So”, he told Nemo, “this is how you find your gold... However,
I feel sorry for all those poor people around the world! All these
riches will never help them.”
Neirio was annoyed. “Is that so?” he replied. “Do you think
that I keep all these treasures just for myself? Don’t you
understand...”
He stopped suddenly and walked out of the room. Dr Aronnax
finally realised that the captain still had feelings for the helpless
people of this world and gave them his support whenever he
could.
26
CHAPTER 8
HE NAUTILUS NOW LEPT THE MEDITERRANEAN AND SAILBD
into the open Atlantic Ocean. Ned Land was disappointed
because the chance for escape was lost. Dr Aronnax,
however, was pleased as his studies of the sea cnuld continue, and
Conseil agreed with him. One night, Captain Nemo spoke to Dr
Aronnax.
“Are you tired, Dr Aronnax?” he asked. When the doctor said
no, the captain asked him again.
“Would you like to come with me on a very interesting
excursion?” Dr Aronnax heartily agreed.
The water was pitch black when they stepped out of the ship.
After a long walk, the men arrived in a strange place. It was a
fantastic world of undeovater mountains and caves. A red light
was shining in the distance.
“What can this light be? Where does it come from?” wondered
the professor. Then he noticed thousands of little bright lights in
the dark. These were the eyes of giant lobsters and crabs hiding in
the caves. The men continued walking towards the strange light.
They climbed a tall mountain. Di Aronnax could see big stones
and the ruins of castles and temples all around.
"Where am I?" the professor asked himself. Nemo waved his
hand at him. He seemed to say:
“Come on! Keep walking!”
When they reached the top of the mountain, Nemo stopped.
Down below lay the ruins of an anciern city. In the distance, Dr
Aronnax saw a volcano! It was still alive, and the lava from the
volcano caused the red light. The volcano had destroyed the
ancient city thousands of years ago. Dr Aronnax turried to the
captain. Nemo picked up a piece of rock and wrote one word in
the sand. "Atlantis.”
"The lost continent!” thought Dr Aronnax.
It was an unforgettable moment. No other man had seen that
sight!
28
A few days later, the Nautilus sailed into a very strange place.
It was like a big cave full of sea water and there was only a small
opening in the roof of the cave.
“Where are we? What is this placed” Dr Aronnax asked Nemo.
“We are inside a dead volcano,” he sai We’ll stay here for
one day to pick up coal. You ate free to explore, if you like.”
Ned was thrilled. ‘Maybe we can climb to that opening and
then we can escape!” he told his friends.
But as much as the men tried, they couldn’t make it. So they
returned to the submarine. For the next nineteen days, the ship
sailed at a steady speed in the middle of the Atlantic. They could
see no land, and Ned knew there was no hope of escape. One
day, some whaling boats chased them because the submarine
looked like a large whale. Captain Nemo ordered the Nautilus
to dive below the surface. When the whalers left, the ship
rose to the surface again.
One morning, after breakfast, the men climbed up onto the
platform. They all thought the ship was going west, but Conseil
noticed something had changed.
“Monsieur,” he said, “it seems that the ship is going south now.
At this speed, it will soon reach the South Pole!”
“That’s not possible,” said Ned Land.
“I’m afraid it is,” replied Dr Aronnax, as he pointed at a large
piece of floating ice in front of them.
CHAPTER 9
HBY COULD SEE MORE AND MORE ICE AROUND THEM AS THE
Nautilus moved south. It sailed through ice caps until
it reached a large body of land. There were icebergs all
around and travelling through them was now very difficult. But
Captain Nemo wanted to be the first man at the South Pole, so
they continued. They didn’t have much time for their expedition
because soon the sun would set for six months. Captain Nemo
and the men boarded a small boat and set out to explore the new
continent. They saw walruses and seals, and huge seas o(ice and
snow. A few days later, Captain Nemo placed a black flag with a
gold 'N’ on the ground and said:
“Now, on 21 March 1868, I, Captain Nemo, have reached the
South Pole. It is mine.
Their journey was over. The men returned to their ship and
got ready to leave. That night, a loud noise woke Dr Aronnax up.
Then, a sudden movement of the ship threw him to the floor. He
rushed to Captain Nemo and asked him anxiously:
“What was that? Are we in trouble?”
Nemo replied, “We had an accident. An iceberg turned over
and trapped the Nautilus in the ice. We must all work hard to get
t out
Everyone took turns trying to break a hole in the ice so the
ship could get out After days of hard work, the ship was still
trapped. But now the men had a more serious problem. They
began to run out of oxygen, and they had to free the Nautilus
in forty-eight hours, or they- Would all diۥ! Nemo thۥf1 had ti n i
dea.
“We’ll use the Natttilus to cut through the ice. There’s nothing
else we can do!” he said,
Luckily, his plan worked, just as the last oxygeli supplies were
finishing.
They now sailed north towards the Atlantic. Dr Aronnax
and his friends had been prisoners on board the Nautilus for six
months. Ned Land felt it would never end.
Dr Aronnax was also anxious to escape. He had s lot of new
information about the sea and he wanted to site a book to share
it with the rest of the world. Days later, they reached the West
lndies. When they were close to the Bahamas, Ned noticed some
dark underwater caves.
“I wonder what lives in those caves,” he asked the professor.
e sai squid probably."
“I love squid, especially grilled,” said Ned.
“I mean giant squid, ” laughed the professor.
“That's tall tales,” said Ned. “I don’t believe any of that!”
Suddenly, a terrible giant squid over twenty-five feet long
passed outside the window. It had long tentacles and its mouth
looked like a bird’s beak, Dr Aronnas guessed that the monster
iveighed forty to fifty thousand pounds. Almost at once, the
Nautilus stopped and the entire ship shook.
“The giant squid stopped our propeller”, informed the captain.
“We must do something. Follow me!”
Captain Nemo gave orders for the ship to rise to the surface and
the crew, armed with axes, rushed to the platform. Ned followed
them with a harpoon in his hand, and Dr Aronnax and Conseil
followed them with their axes.
Ten or more of the giant squid were now aboard the ship. A
battle began as the men fought the sea monsters. A squid caught
one of Nemo’s men and wouldn’t let go of him. The men attacked
it and cut off its legs, but they didn’t manage to save htm. As the
squid disappeared with the man crying for help, Dr Aronnax
noticed tears running down Captain Nemo’s cheeks.
O ONE WOULD EVER FORGET THAT TERR IBLB MAY. TH E POOR
man’s cry for help still ralig in the men’s ears. Captain Nemo
was so upset that he didn’t speak to anyone for days. He
did not do anything and he let the Nautilus move here and there,
pushed along by the waves. Finally, ten days later, the ship started
to sail north. As they came close to the American coast, Ned Land
and Dr Aronnax stood on the platform. A storm was coming.
Ned anxiously said to Dr Aronnax:
“Professor, this is our best chance for escape. We mtist d‹›
something. We must 4peak to Captain Nemo immediately,” he
demanded. “Maybe he’s changed his mind. ”
“Yes, you are right. I will talk to the captain myself,” replied the
pro(essor.
He went to the captain’s room and asked him, “Sir› are you
ever going to free us?”
“Monsieur Aronnax,” replied the captain sternly, “I will tell
you what I told you some months ago. Whoever enters the
Nautilus can never leave. Don’t make me say it again.”
Dr Aronnax realised the situation was hopeless. Unfortunately
the storm grew worse and the Nautilus dived to a great depth to
escape the hurricane, Captain Nemo now decided to sail towards
Europe.
One day, Dr Aronnax and the others heard a loud explosion.
From the platform, they saw a big w:irship shooting its cannons
at them. As the warship drew near, the Nautilus dived below the
sea again. Captain Nemo looked at the ship with hate in his eyes
and shouted, “Keep firing, you senseless ship! I will destroy you!
I am the law!”
Dr Aronnax was shocked. Suddenly, the warship was in front
of them arid the Nautilus tore through the body of the ship and
sank it. Dr Aronnax watched in horror through the window as the
wrecked warship sank with its screaming crew still on board.
The Nautilus then sped towards the North Atlantic. Everything
56
'.1, 1 .I i i i iii ! ” the crew were shouting.
.is n I.irge and violent whirlpool from which no ship could
i 'st .i l›‹ '. livcrything was tossed about and then a loud cracking
\\'1 u i i lie ‹›pened his eyes again, he was in a fisherman’s hut. Ned
• i 1 ‹›iis‹'il were with him. They had all been saved by a miracle!
' li1 /11 IU Oil /ened to the Nautilus? Was Captain Nemo still
‹1 i i ' li.ii was his real name? Dr Aronnax could not
answer i •1 ii › us. liut he knew one thing: they had
travelled 20,000
1- i ' i i i i i i1‹'i the sea, and it was something they would never
CHAPTER 1 v‹icabu1ary
Comprehenstoo Match the word• i x« a aei•mea•»a» a”'.
3. Where was the Abraham Lincoln when they first sawthe sea monster?
Match the two halves of the sentences a \\' h.ii yuu shoot from a gun
below.
1. Dr Aronnax a. wanted to go back home.
2. Captain Farragut b. was amazed at the size of the creature.
3.Ned Land c. appeared on 8 November.
4. The crew l
‹1. was the first person to see the creature. 1 . ll « ›it were in Captain I arragut’s what would you do to
5. The sea monster e. believed Dr Aronnax’s theory. place,
.iÏ i» the crew?
/ , l l‹›w Ufo you think you would feel after four months of travel
Choose a, b or c to complete the .i i ,sc'•i?
sentences. i, 1. 1 ‹›w tl‹i you think the crew felt when they saw how big the
1. There was a of six sailois on the sailboat. a. cheer b. argue c. exist
a. seaman b. view c. crew
4
2. John’s car was badly in the accident. 4
a. damaged b. harpooned c. sworn
3. We must do our best to make this project work, don’t you ?
a. agree b. believe c. head
4. Don’t talk to me about ghosts. I don’t believe they
‹ i ‹':i1 iire was?
-1. W'h.q ‹to you think the creature will do?
Ö I inagin
1ïncoJo. Wcftea sboztletter toa fzüezzd ofyotzra
describing the events that took p1•‹= on the last day pf
the search for the monster. (60-811 wol)
45
CHAPTER 3 i i i i i i ‹ ill 1i’avc1 to his village Car e
Comprehension r, i. › ‹›i of her car and went into the bank.
Put the sentences in the correct order. Write the numbers .. i ,› . L .wiinming the sea than a swimming pool.
1-7 in the boxes. t, „ ,} „, ,, the stairs from the ground floor to the
The lights from the monster disappeared and it shot two jets
,i t ‹ i11 11 11(JO 1’.
of water at the Abraham Lincoln.
When Dr Aronnax moved up to the surface, all he could see 3:
I’inJ the opposites of the following wordg la C hapter
were the lights of the Abraham Lincoln in the distance. (page 10)
Ned Land was furious because the monster kept escaping.
Ned threw his harpoon at the creature and it made a loud
ringing noise.
He went deep into the water but he somehow managed to
) (page t0)
get back to the surface.
(page 10)
When night came they were still hunting the creature. i› I it•,I it I :ir1j.)
Dr Aronnax was throw overboard by the force of the water, (page 10)
(page 10)
Choose the correct anawec.
I. Conseil jumped into the set 7 the rail after Dr Aronnax.
2. Ned landed on the creature / the ñatcñ when he fell into the sea.
3. Dr Aronnax was very relieved Z furious when Conseil came to liisciiss.
his rescue. i . I I i›w do you think Dr Aronnax felt when he saw the ship
4. The creature was made of steel / skii2.
5. A rna /Eight men took the three friends inside their ship. ›x li.ii do you think of Conseil’s reactioT!i
i, iY hat do you think it is like inside the monster?
4. \Yhat do you think will happen to the three friendsi
Complete the foMowing sentences using the prepositions c>ptata r ezzagct toldtke ziewspa z s ak about tketr
battle with tke creatt1ce • ad the di s appeaza • c e oftke
by to in at up. out
heading MYSTERIOUS DISAPPEARANCE OF FAMOUS
1. I would like it if you came my wedding.
2. He drove great speed through the centre of the town.
4$
47
CHAPTE R 4 -›u1ary
mpreheosfon ('_{ I Complete the sentences using the words in the box.
OOS I s OF C tO GOI tQ]e J e o g sen t ences.
I. When the men were taken on to the Nautilus ''' i ice board pale pleased delicious
a. they ate first, then slept. i i u i‹›ud at the party was and everybody
b. they slept first, then ate.
C. they chan t°d their clothes first, 1 i i i was very with his exam results.
6 then ate.
2. Captain Nemo asked them i i i c were 120 people on when the plane
6. if they wotild like to go on land.
b. Why they wantcd to be his guests. . i‹ › i i i think Susan is very well. She looks very
C. why they had attacked his ship. 1 :i,s a big for Beth to see Tina again after
3. When they dined with Captain Nemo, 11 i misc years.
a. they had meat. ', t it›mpIetethe phrKSBB 4nsing the verbs in the box.
b. Ned disliked the foor4.
C. they ate only seafoocJ. » .rise lock set sit put fall
the table for dinner
4. In the library of the Nautilus,
asleep
a. there were six thousand books.
b. there
up early
were seven th‹rusand books.
on some clothes
C. there were twelve thousand books.
down
Match the two halves to make the door
56 57
CHAPTERS Vocabulary
Comprehension Complete the following sentences using the words in the box.
Jtead Chapter 9 and match the two haives of the sentences.
noise beak iceberg continent expedition accident
I. Captain Nemo was a. to escape from the ice.
2."rhe collision with the 1. 1“he Titanic sank after hitting a(n)
b. to rescue the member
iceberg 2. Mary is going to join a(n) to Mount Everest.
of the crew front the
3. In the Nautilus they giant squid. 3.Australia along with New Zealand and the Pacific Islands are
needed oxygen c. threw Dr Aronnax out a(n)
4. Captain Nemo used of bed. 4. Young children make a lot of when they are
the Nautilus d. to free their propeller. playing.
5. The men had to kill e. the fii st m.in at the 5. John broke his arm in a car
the giant squid South Pole. 6. rhe seabird held a small fish in its
6. The men weren’ t able f. to stay alive.
Cboose a, b or C tO 8ty$$y z the following Find words in Chapter 9 which mean the same as:
qu
1. At the g ' st1ons. 1. arrived at a place you were going to (page 32)
South
a. some Pole, 2. not easy (page 32)
walruses and seals caused the Nautilus trouble.
b. an 3. worryingly (page 32)
c. iceberg that turned over trapped the Nautilus. 4. an element which is
a giant squid stopped the Nautilus.
2. They
eventually freed the Nautilus necessary for life (page 32)
a. by taking
turns digging it out of the ice. 5. near to (page 34)
b. by using
the ship itself to break the ice. 6. food cooked over a fire ( Page 34)
c.
after they had run out of oxygen. 7. a heavy tool for cutting e,g. trees (page 34)
3. Ned Land felt that
a. they would be prisoners on the Nautilus for ever. Follow-up activities
b. they would have a chance to escape near the Bahaiiias.
Discuss.
c. they 5liould try to escape near the South Pole.
4. Dr Aronnax wanted to escape from the Nautilus 1. Would you like to visit the South Pole? Why? / Why not?
a. to visit the West Indies. 2. Why do you think Captain Nemo left a flag at thc South Pole?
b. to study the habits of giant squid. 3. What would have happened if the Nautilus had run out of
c. to write a book. oxygen? How important is oxygen f‹›r life?
5. The giant squid 4. Do you like seafood? What kind of food do you prefer to eat?
a. stopped the Nautilus. Imagine that you are Captain Nemo. Write in your diary
b. looked like a bird. a6outlosinga member of your crew to the giant squid and
c. weighed fi pounds. how this makes you feel. (6o-8o words)
CHAPTE R 10 Vocabiilary
Doniprehensiori Match the words 1-8 with their definitions a-h.
Answer ttie following questions. 1. demand a. totally qiiiet, without snund
1. Why did Captain Nemo not speak to anyone for days? 2. hopeless b. a large, heavy gun
3. hurricane c. go down below the surface of water
4. cannon d. pass out, lose consciousness
2. {jen Dr Aronnax asked Captain Nemo to free them, 5. sink e. unable to understand
what
did Nemo answer? 6. silent f. without any hope left
7. puzzled g, a violent storm with very strong winds
8. faint h. ask for something firmly
3• What did the Nautilus do to the warsliip that attacked it?
Choose a, b or c to complete the sentences below.
I. Joe was So about failing the test he did not want to go
4. What did Dr Aronnax see Captain Nemo loolüng at in his room?
out with his friends.
a. loud b. senseless c. upset
5. Where did Dr Aronn i3X End himself after the inaelstrom? 2. The submarine below the surface to avoid the storm,
a.escaped b. dived c. pushed
Completethefollowingsentgp jy p 3. Many buildings were in the explosion.
a. shocked b. destroyed c. tossed
The Nautilus Dr Aronnax Captain NemO Ned Land 4. Jenny is having a of herself painted by a very famous artist.
1. d a. portrait b. platform c. body
t 'l _ watchett the American
CO‹ist coming closer frorrt the platform of 5. It was a that no one was killed in the accident.
• told the others tli•it their best chance to a. whirlpool b. miTacle c. hut
esc.ipe was when they were near the American coast. Pollow-up activities
5. thought thRÏ Discuss.
niight have
changed his mind abotit them leaving. 1. Why do you believe Captain Nemo won’t let the men leave the
4. told that they could never Nautilus?
leave 2. Why did the warship shoot at the Nautilus?
3. Do you believe that Captain Nemo is a bad man? Why?/Why not?
5. A large ivarship caine close ancl started siiooting at
4. Did the men make the right decision to try to escape in the middle
of a hurricane? What would you have done in their pl.ice?
6. sank the warsliip with all her crew on board. Imagine you are a journalist. Write a short article for your
newspaper, telling the amazing story of the three men,
under the headin z0,000 LRAGU£S UNDERTHE SEA
60 AND INTO A MAELSTORM. (80-100 words)
61
20,000 Leagues U•der the Sea
Student’s Book
by Jules Veme adapted by H.Q. Mitchell
Published by:
OfBcea
Great Britain - Greece - Poland - France - Cyprus USA - Turkey
Associated companies and representatives throughout the world.
ISBN-10: 960-443-33(I-X
ISBN-13: 978-960-443—330-8 N0707005011-2534