Business Studies

Class-10+1
Model Question Paper
Time: 3hours Max. Marks: 60
Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable.
ijh{kkFkhZ ;FkklEHko vius 'kCnksa esa gh mÙkj nsaA
Marks allotted to each question are indicated against it.
izR;sd iz'u ds vad mlds lkeus fn, x, gSaA
Special Instructions:-
fo'ks"k funsZ'k%&
1) While answering your Questions, you must indicate on your answer-book the same
Questions No. as appears in your Question paper.
iz'uksa ds mÙkj nsrs le; tks iz'u la[;k iz'u i= ij n'kkZbZ xbZ gS] mÙkj iqfLrdk ij ogh iz'u
la[;k fy[kuk vfuok;Z gSA
2) All Questions are Compulsory.
lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z gSAa
Section A
Q1. fuEufyf[kr cgqfodYih; iz'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,%
Answer the following multiple choice questions
i. "------------- dk vFkZ fdlh izfrdwy ?kVuk ds ?kfVr gksus ds dkj.k gksus okyh gkfu dh
LEHkkouk gS ftldk iwokZuqeku u yxk;k tk lds**
^^.................. is the chance of loss. It is the possibility of some unfavourable
occurrences."
(a) tksf[ke (Risk) (b) nq?kZVuk (Accidents)
(c) izC;kt (Premium) (d) de O;kikj (Less Trade)
ii. lgdkjh lfefr dk fl)kUr gS
The Principle of co-operative society is
(a) ,d va'k ,d er (One share one vote)
(b) ,d O;fDr ,d er (One man one vote)
(c) dksbZ er ugha (No vote)
(d) mijksDRk esa ls dksbZ ugha (None of the above)
iii. dEiuh ds lnL;ksa dk nkf;Ro gS%&
(a) lfefr (Limited) (b) vlhfer (Unlimited)
(c) dksbZ nkf;Ro ugha (No liability) (d) mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha (None of the above)
iv. vfHkdFku (A) % futh {ks= esa O;olk;ksa ds Lokeh O;fDr gksrs gSa vFkok O;fDr;ksa dk lewgA
dkj.k (R) % futh {ks= dk LokfeRo vkaf'kd ;k iw.kZ :i ls dsanz ;k jkT; ljdkj ds
v/khu gksrk gS& vkS|ksfxd uhfr 1991 ds vuqlkjA
Assertion (A) : The private sector consists of business owned by individuals or a
group of individuals.
Reason (R) : The private sector may either be partly or wholly owned by central
or state government as per 1991 industrial policy.
(a) Both A and R are True & R is correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are True & R is not correct explanation of A.
(c) A is right, R is not the correct explanation of A.
(d) Only A is wrong
v. Hkkx v dks Hkkx c ls feyk;sa
Match Part A with Part B
Hkkx v (Part-A) Hkkx c (Part-B)
1- le; dh ck/kk (Hindrance of Time) a. cSafdx (Banking)
2- tksf[ke dh ck/kk (Hindrance of Risk) b. laxzg.k (Warehouse)
3- foÙk dh ck/kk (Hindrance of Finance) c. chek (Insurance)
(a) 1-a, 2-b, 3-c (b) 1-b, 2-c, 3-a
(c) 1-c, 2-b, 3-a (d) 1-a, 2-c, 3-b
vi. bZ&dkelZ@fctuSl us O;olk; dk {ks= dj fn;k gS
E-Commerce/Business has made the scope of business.
(a) LFkkuh; (Local) (b) jk"Vªh; (National)
(c) vUrjkZ"Vªh; (International) (d) None of the above mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
vii. ^^O;olk; ekSle dh Hkkafr lnSo gekjs lkFk gSaA** ;g dFku fdldk gS\
“Business is always with us like the weather.” Who said this?
(a) Oghyj (Wheeler) (b) gSus (Haney)
(c) ek'kZy (Marshal) (d) ckVyhckW; (Batliboi) (1x7=7)
Q2. vfFkZd fØ;k dk D;k vFkZ gS\ (2)
What is the meaning of Economic Activity?
Q3. la;qDr lkgl ls D;k vfHkizk; gS\ (2)
What do you mean by Joint Venture?
Q4. iquchZek ls D;k vfHkizk; gS\ (2)
What do you mean by 'Re-insurance'?
Q5. O;olk;] is'kk o jkstxkj esa vUrj Li"V dhft,\ (3)
Clarify the difference among Business, Profession and Employment?
Q6. Hkkjr esa lkoZtfud miØeksa dh D;k Hkwfedk gS\ (3)
What is the role of Public Enterprises in India?
Q7. O;olk; ds miHkksDrkvksa ds izfr D;k mÙkjnkf;Ro gS\ (3)
What are the responsibilities of Business towards Consumers?
Q8. baVjusV ls D;k vfHkizk; gS\ blds ykHkksa dk o.kZu djksa\ (4)
What do you mean by internet? State its benefits?
or
bZ&fct+usl ls vkidk D;k vfHkizk; gS\ vk/kqfud O;olk; esa blds ykHkksa dk o.kZu djsaA
What do you understand by E-Business? State its benefits for the modern business.
Q9. chek ls D;k vfHkizk; gS\ bldh fo'ks"krkvksa dk o.kZu djks\a (4)
What do you mean by Insurance? Discuss its characterstics?
or
cSad esa [kksys tkus okys fofHkUu [kkrksa dk o.kZu dhft,A
Explain the different types of accounts to be operated by the bank.
Q10. ,d O;fDr dk fu;U=.k fo'o esa loZJs"B gS] ;fn og O;fDr bruk cM+k gks fd og izR;sd dk;Z
dk izoU/k dj ldsA bl dFku ij vius fopkj o;Dr djks\a
"One man control is best in the world, if that man is big enough to manage the whole
show." comment.
or (5)
O;kolf;d laxBu ds Lo:i ds p;u dks izHkkfor djus okys fofHkUu ?kVdksa dk la{ksi esa o.kZu djks\
Describe in brief the various factors affecting choice of form of business organisation.
 Section-B
Q11.(i) izoÙkZd og O;fDr gS tks
Promoter is a person who
(a) dEiuh ds lEesyu esa Hkkx ysrk gS (Participates in the incorporation of a company)
(b) ,d lapkyu (Is a Director)
(c) izca/kd dk fj'rsnkj gS (Relative of Manager)
(d) mijksDRk esa ls dksbZ ugha (None of above)

ii. FDI ls vk'k; gSA

FDI means
(a) fons'k izR;{k fuos'k (Foreign Direct Investment)
(b) fu%'kqYd izR;{k fuos'k (Free Direct Investment)
(c) ou fu{ksi fuos'k (Forestry Deposit Investment)
(d) mijksDRk esa ls dksbZ ugha (None of the above)

iii. vfr y?kq m|ksx esa fofu;ksx lhek D;k gS\

What is the investment of Tiny Industries?
(a) 25 Ykk[k : (25 Lakh) (b) 50 yk[k : (50 Lakh)
(c) 75 yk[k : (75 Lakh) (d) 1 djksM+ : (1 Crore)

iv. Hkkx v dks Hkkx c ls feyk;sa

Match Part A with Part B
Hkkx v (Part-A) Hkkx c (Part-B)
1- LFkkuh; O;kikj (Local Trade) a. jkT;ksa ds e/; (Between States)
2- jkT;h; LRkj (State Trade) b. xkao ;k ftys rd (Village or District Level)
3- jk"Vªh; Lrj (National Trade) c. ftyksa ds e/; (Between Districts)
(a) 1-a, 2-b, 3-c (b) 1-b, 2-c, 3-a
(c) 1-c, 2-b, 3-a (d) 1-a, 2-c, 3-b
v. varjkZ"Vªh; O;olk; ds ck/kd rRo gS%&
Complexities involved in International Business are:-
(a) Hkk"kk Hksn (Language Difference) (b) vf/kd tksf[ke (More Risk)
(c) ljdkjh fu;U=.k (Govt. Control) (d) mijksDr lHkh (All of the above)
(1x5=5)
Q12. lerk va'k ls D;k vfHkizk; gS\ (2)
What do you mean by Equity share?
Q13. NksVs O;olk; larqfyr {ks=h; fodkl esa dSls lgk;d gS\ (2)
How are small business helpful in the Balanced Regional Development?
Q14. foHkkxh; Hk.Mkj D;k gS\ la{ksi esa blds xq.k crkvks\a (3)
What is a Department store? Write its merits in brief?
Q15. ik"kZn lhekfu;e rFkk ik"kZn varfuZ;e esa vUrj Li"V djks\ (4)
Distinguish between the memorandum of association and the articles of association?
or
,d dEiuh ds izorZu esa izoZrdksa }kjk fy;s tkus okys fofHkUu dneksa dk o.kZu djksA
Explain the steps to be taken by the promoters in the promotion of a company.
Q16. O;olk; ds fy, nh?kZdkyhu foÙk ds L=ksrksa dh laf{kIr O;k[;k dhft,\ (4)
Explain briefly the sources of raising long term finance for business?
or
va'k o _.ki=ksa esa varj Li"V dhft,A
Distinguish between shares and debentures.

Q17. ;fn Fkksd O;kikjh dks gVk fn;k tk, rks vki D;k le>rs gS fd fuZekrkvksa dks fdu leL;kvksa
dk lkeuk djuk iM+sxk\ (5)
If the wholesaler is eliminated, what difficulties do you think the manufactures would
have to face?
or
fu;kZr dk;Z fof/k ds egRoiw.kZ pj.kksa dh O;k[;k dhft,A
Explain the important steps of the export procedure?

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