Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Operation Training
Contents:
1. Introduction.
2. System Description.
3. System Components.
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1. Introduction
1.1. The aim of the training.
1.2. Fire triangle.
1.3. Specifications & standards.
1.4. Phase-2 layout.
1.5. General overview & instructions.
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1.2. Fire Triangle
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1.4. Phase-2 Layout
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1.5. General Overview & instructions
• Siamese connection (2) (• وﺻﻠﺔ ﻋرﺑﺔ اﻟﻣطﺎﻓﻰ )اﻟﺳﯾﺎﻣﻰ
• Underground fire .(2 )ﻋددھم
hydrant. .• اﻟﺣﻧﻔﯾﺔ اﻷرﺿﯾﺔ
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1.5. General Overview & instructions
Every tunnel consists of ﯾﺗﻛون ﻛل ﻧﻔق ﻣن ﻋدة ﺻﻧﺎدﯾق
number of fire boxes & ﺣرﯾق وﯾﺣﺗوى ﻛل ﺻﻧدوق ﻋﻠﻰ
every box contains fire . ﺑوﺻﺔ2½ ﺧرطوم
hose 2½”.
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1.5. General Overview & instructions
Normal position for -: اﻟوﺿﻊ اﻟطﺑﯾﻌﻰ ﻟﻠﻣﺣﺎﺑس
valves:- -: اﻟﻣﺣﺎﺑس اﻟﻣﻔﺗوﺣﺔ .1
1. Normally Open Gate 1# ﻣﺣﺑس اﻟدﺧل ﻟﻠﺧزان – اﻟﺟزء •
Valves (NO):- 2# ﻣﺣﺑس اﻟدﺧل ﻟﻠﺧزان – اﻟﺟزء •
• Inlet valve at 1# ﻣﺣﺑس اﻟﺧرج ﻟﻠﺧزان – اﻟﺟزء •
compartment #1
2# ﻣﺣﺑس اﻟﺧرج ﻟﻠﺧزان – اﻟﺟزء •
• Inlet valve at
compartment #2
• Outlet valve at
compartment #1
• Outlet valve at
compartment #2
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1.5. General Overview & instructions
• Valve before deluge • اﻟﻣﺣﺑس ﻗﺑل ﻣﺣﺑس اﻟﻐﻣر
valve. .()اﻟدﯾﻠوج
• Valve after deluge • اﻟﻣﺣﺑس ﺑﻌد ﻣﺣﺑس اﻟﻐﻣر
valve. .()اﻟدﯾﻠوج
• Valves at gravity line. • اﻟﻣﺣﺎﺑس ﻋﻠﻰ ﺧط اﻟﺗﻐذﯾﺔ ﻣن ﺧزان
.اﻟﻣﯾﺎة ﻣﺑﺎﺷرة
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2. System Description
2.1. General Overview
2.2. Fire Fighting System
2.2.1. Station
2.2.2. Tunnel
2.2.3. Annexes
2.3. Supervisory System
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2.2. Fire Fighting System
2.2.1 Station
Fire Fighting System at every station
consists of the followings:-
• Pump Room (2 Electrical & 1 Jockey)
• Fire Cabinets (14 Cabinets)
• Siamese Connection (2)
• Underground Fire Hydrant
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2.2.2. Tunnel
Every tunnel consists of number of
fire boxes & the space between
every cabinet is 50 meters.
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2.2.3. Annex
2.2.3.1. Annex
11A, 13B, 15 & 19:
Siamese
Connection, 2
Check Valve & 1
OS&Y Gate
Valve.
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2.2.3. Annex
2.2.3.2. Annex 11B & 13A:
Siamese Connection & Check
Valve.
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2.2.3. Annex
2.2.3.3. Annex 17:
OS&Y Gate Valve Only.
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2.3. Supervisory System
The monitoring signals are as follows:
• High Water level at the storage tank.
• Low Water level at the storage tank.
• Suction Gate valve at Compartment #1.
• Suction Gate valve at Compartment #2.
• OS & Y at Pump # 1 Suction side.
• OS & Y at Pump # 2 Suction side.
• OS & Y at Pump # 1 Discharge side.
• OS & Y at Pump # 2 Discharge side.
• Valve at Annex.
• Main valve for station line.
• By Pass valve of the deluge valve.
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2.3. Supervisory System
• Jockey pumps status – Running.
• Deluge valve status.
• Standpipe leaking great amounts in the tunnel.
• Absence of power supply coming from LVB-3.
• Absence of power supply coming from LVB-4.
• ATS Position of fire pump 1.
• ATS Position of fire pump 2.
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3. System Components
3.1. Fire Fighting Flow Chart
3.2. Fire Fighting Tank
3.4. Underground Fire Hydrant
3.5. Pump Room
3.5.1. Electrical Pumps
3.5.2. Jockey Pump
3.5.3. Station (Cabinet) Line
3.5.4. Tunnel Line
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3. System Components
3.5.5. Test Line
3.5.6. Gravity Line
3.5.7. Siamese Connection Line
3.5.8. Hypochlorite Dosing System
3.5.9. FFSDB
3.5.10. Electrical Pumps Controller
3.5.11. Jockey Pump Controller
3.5.12. Sensing Line
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3. System Components
3.6. Fire Cabinet
3.7. Fire Extinguisher
3.8. Fire Box
3.9. Supervisory System
3.9.1. Graphic Screen
3.9.2. Event Screen
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3.1. Fire Fighting Flow Chart
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3.3. Siamese Connection
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Underground
Fire Hydrant
Isolating
Valve Cover
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3.5. Pump Room
3.5.1. Electrical Pumps
The water system at each
station is composed of
Two main electrical
pumps (each1250 GPM @
125 Psi) supplied from two
different commercial
sources (LVB-3 & LVB-4).
Each pump is capable to
provide water to the
whole station and related
tunnel sections.
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3.5.3. Station (Cabinets) Line
The station line
supplied from the
main discharge
header & feeds the
whole fire fighting
cabinets type “A” at
all levels of the
station. This line
controlled by OS&Y
gate valve.
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3.5.5. Test Line
This line contains
the flow meter
that allows to test
the pumps & to
measure the flow
of each pump.
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3.5.7. Siamese Connection Line
The Siamese connection provides water at the main
discharge line, feeding all the tunnel and station fire
hoses, and cabinets
Pump
Room
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3.5.9. FFSDB
The system has 2
sources of Power:
• Commercial Power
Supply (from LVB-3).
• Emergency Power
Supply
(from LVB-4).
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3.5.11. Jockey Pump Controller
• Jockey Pump Controller is installed
to maintain normal water pressure
which may fluctuate slightly due to
small leaks in the system.
• The use of Jockey pump will
eliminate frequent starting of the
Main Electrical Pump.
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3.5.12. Sensing Line
All fire pump
systems are
equipped with a
pressure sensing
line. The line is
piped into a
pressure switch in
the controller. The
pressure switch
initiates an
automatic start of
the fire pump if
the pressure falls
below a pre-
determined value.
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3.7. Fire Extinguisher
It’s portable dry
chemical powder
fire extinguisher
6Kg distributed
along all of the
station & inside
every fire cabinet.
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3.9. Supervisory System
3.9.1. Graphic Screen
Graphic window will show the location of the alarms,
and degree of severity
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4. Fire Scenario
4.1. Fire at Station
4.1.1. Lead pump at station
4.1.2. Lag pump at station
4.1.3. Siamese connection at suction line.
4.1.4. Siamese connection at discharge line.
4.1.5. Underground fire hydrant.
4.1.6. Lead pump at the neighbor station
4.1.7 Lag pump at the neighbor station
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4. Fire Scenario
4.2. Fire at Tunnel
4.2.1. Lead pump at station
4.2.2. Lag pump at station
4.2.3. Siamese connection at suction line.
4.2.4. Siamese connection at discharge line.
4.2.5. Underground Fire hydrant.
4.2.6. Lead pump at the neighbor station
4.2.7. Lag pump at the neighbor station
4.2.8. Siamese connection at the Annex
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4.1. Fire at Station
4.1.1. Lead Pump at Station
By opening one or more fire hydrants in the station,
the pressure will drop.
If the hydrants are closed and pressure reaches 125 psi
(8.5 bars) jockey pump will stop automatically.
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4.1. Fire at Station
4.1.2. Lag Pump at Station
By opening one or more fire hydrants in the station,
the pressure will drop.
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4.1. Fire at Station
4.1.3. Siamese connection at suction line
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4.1. Fire at Station
4.1.5. Underground Fire Hydrant
If the fire brigade tank is empty, the underground fire
hydrant can be used to fill the fire brigade tank from
the city water but the N.R.S. valve should be opened
first.
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4.1. Fire at Station
4.1.7. Lag pump at the neighbor station
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4.2. Fire at Tunnel
4.2.1. Lead Pump at Station
If the hydrants are closed and pressure reaches 125
psi (8.5 bars) jockey pump will stop automatically.
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4.2. Fire at Tunnel
4.2.2. Lag Pump at Station
If the hydrants are closed and pressure reaches 125
psi (8.5 bars) jockey pump will stop automatically.
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4.2. Fire at Tunnel
4.2.4. Siamese connection at discharge
line
If the fire pumps not working due to damage,
failure or any other reasons & there is a fire
detected, the Siamese connection at the
discharge line can be used to supply the network
from the fire brigade tank pump discharge.
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4.2. Fire at Tunnel
4.2.6. Lead pump at the neighbor station
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4.2. Fire at Tunnel
4.2.7. Siamese connection at the Annex
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Any Questions
THANK YOU
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